应用文写作-排序类议论文 课件（含学案和课后练习）-2027届高考英语一轮复习专项

应用文写作-排序论证类【讲评学案】 【练后精讲】 · 审题1：身份？任务？目的？信体？语气？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ · 审题2：人称？时态？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ · 审题3：谋篇布局 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ · 思考1：三个关键词之间应该是什么关系？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ · 思考2：三个关键词怎么分布行数？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ · 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文领航】 Ranking My After-school Priorities When it comes to after-school activities for high-school students, I rank sports above reading and volunteering. Sports deserve the first place in my list. Faced with heavy learning tasks, I often suffer from great pressure. Regular exercise builds up my body and relieves anxiety, which provides me with energy to deal with my daily study. Without good health, I can hardly make steady progress in my academic performance. Reading comes second. It opens my mind to new ideas and improves my understanding of the world. However, I am already occupied with reading during regular classes, so I’d prioritize something different, like sports, for a change. Volunteering takes third place. It is a meaningful experience to serve the community, yet school work leaves me little spare time for it. All in all, the ranking is based on my real situation and I should make balanced arrangements for my after-school life. 【变式训练】 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，邀请同学们讨论未来社会所需要的关键学习能力。请你把以下三种能力——独立思考(Independent thinking)、合作学习(Collaborative learning)、实践应用(Practical application)，按你认为对个人长远发展的重要性排序，并阐述理由，写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1．写作词数应为100左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking Three Learning Abilities ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 构建文章结构： 1. 你的排序：____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 排序①的理由：________________________________________________________________________ 3. 排序②不及①的理由：__________________________________________________________________ 4. 排序③不及②的理由：__________________________________________________________________ 5. 结尾段：______________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ By Hayden 应用文高考考向 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026·全国I卷 投稿—议论文—排序类论证 假定你是李华。你的外国笔友 Mark 在邮件中说，学校摄影比赛中有幅作品因使用AI技术生成而被取消参评资格。请你回复邮件谈谈你对这一事件的看法及理由。 Dear Mark, Thanks for sharing the disqualified photo case with me.________________ ____________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 应用文高考考向 邮件—议论文—现象短评 2026·广州市二模 应用文高考考向 假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的选择；(2)说明理由。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2025·全国I卷 邮件—建议信—选择类论证 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： （1）陈述看法； （2）提出建议。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 应用文高考考向 2025·浙江1月首考 演讲稿—议论文—现象短评 应用文高考考向 假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： （1）你完成的作品； （2）你的感想。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday._______ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2024·新课标I卷 邮件—介绍信 应用文高考考向 假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议。 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. _________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2023·新课标I卷 邮件—建议信 这几年高考怎么考？有什么变化？ 考查核心：从知识到能力的跃迁 转向对综合语言运用、逻辑思辨与真实情境交际能力的多维评估，更注重语言作为交流工具的实际价值。 命题趋势：真实思辨，拒绝套路 创设真实生活化情境、强化批判性思维考查、坚决反模板化与套路化、紧密紧扣青年成长议题与时代脉搏。 备考重构：告别模板，回归本质 摒弃死记硬背模板的低效模式，转向夯实语言基础、强化逻辑构建。 【小试牛刀】 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My After-school Essentials ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 【小试牛刀】 Sports——运动 Reading——阅读 Volunteering——志愿服务 【练后精讲】 How to write an argumentative essay? 普通的议论文应该这样写 为什么只需要两个分论点？ 1个太少，3个太泛，2个刚刚好！ 投稿—议论文—排序类论证 排序类论证的议论文怎么写？ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My After-school Essentials ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 审题1：身份？任务？目的？信体？语气？ 任务/目的：对课余生活排序 身份：个人 学生 信体：征文投稿 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 审题1：身份？任务？目的？信体？语气？ 文体：征文投稿？？ 本质文体：议论文！ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 审题2：人称？时态？ 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 审题2：人称？时态？ 追问：只是第一人称？ 必须是I/me/us 审题3：谋篇布局 Para1 Para2 Para3 引入话题 点明三要素排序 阐述理由 排序第一+reason 排序第二+reason 排序第三+reason 总结观点 强调排序的合理性 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 Para1：Opinion —Your ranking Para2：Reasons — Importance Para3 Conclusion — balance 审题3：谋篇布局 Para1 引入话题 点明排序 Para1：Opinion —Your ranking 引入话题 点明排序 Para1：Opinion —Your ranking 怎么排序不重要！ 用对排序表达很重要！ 追问：怎么说清楚说对排序？ 审题3：谋篇布局 Para1 引入话题 点明排序 Para1：Opinion —Your ranking 引入话题 点明排序 Para1：Opinion —Your ranking 句型积累 1. I rank ... first, ... second, and ... third. (rank sth.) 2. ... tops my list/comes first, followed by ... and ... 3. In my view, the order of importance should be ... 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2 阐述理由 排序第一+reason 排序第二+reason 排序第三+reason Para2：Reasons — Importance Sports deserve the first place in my list. Regular physical exercise builds strong bodies and relieves pressure from heavy academic tasks, keeping us energetic and focused in daily school life. Reading takes the second place. It greatly enriches our knowledge, broadens our horizons and inspires independent thinking, bringing us spiritual growth beyond textbooks. Volunteering ranks the third. As a truly meaningful experience, it lets us serve the community and cultivates our sense of responsibility and communication skills. 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2：Reasons — Importance 错误典例： Sports deserve the first place in my list. Regular exercise builds up our bodies and relieves study pressure, so we can stay energetic in daily learning. Reading comes second. It broadens your horizons, and you can gain more knowledge. Volunteering also helps us develop social skills. 易错点1：人称混乱 人称必须是I/me/us 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2：Reasons — Importance 错误典例： Sports deserve the first place in my list. Regular physical exercise builds up my strong bodies and relieves pressure from heavy academic tasks, keeping us energetic and focused in daily school life. Reading takes the second place. It greatly enriches our knowledge, broadens our horizons and inspires independent thinking, bringing us spiritual growth beyond textbooks. Volunteering ranks the third. As a truly meaningful experience, it lets us serve the community and cultivates our sense of responsibility and communication skills. 易错点2：只谈优点，没有谈排序②③为何不及排序① 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2：Reasons — Importance 提升点：学会高情商表达 易错点2：只谈优点，没有谈排序②③为何不及排序① 思考1：三个关键词之间应该是什么关系？ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 Ranking My After-school Essentials 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2：Reasons — Importance 提升点：学会高情商表达 思考1：三个关键词之间应该是什么关系？ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 Ranking My After-school Essentials 词语辨析：essential (adj.)/(n.) (n.) 本质；必需品 (adj.) 基本的；必要的 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2：Reasons — Importance 提升点：学会高情商表达 思考1：三个关键词之间应该是什么关系？ Ranking My After-school Essentials essential (n.) 本质；必需品 三件事都是重要的，都是必需品！ 我们应该叙述的是排序②③也很好，但是他比①差一点，所以我选择了排序① 审题3：谋篇布局 Para2：Reasons — Importance 提升点：学会高情商表达：不是…不好，而是…更好。 Reading comes second. It opens my mind to new ideas and improves my understanding of the world. However, I am already occupied with reading during regular classes, so I’d prioritize something different, like sports, for a change. Reading comes second. It opens my mind to new ideas and improves my understanding of the world. However, reading is dull and tiring. It can hardly help me release study pressure like sports do, so it is not good enough to take the first place. 升格：怎么修改？ 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 典例1：In conclusion, this is my own ranking. Should you have your ideas, I’m glad to discuss with you. 典例2：All in all, sports is the first place in my heart. Therefore, we should spend more time in doing sports in our spare time. 以下两个结尾合适吗？ 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 追问1：本篇文章的信体是什么？ 征稿 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 追问2：征稿有什么特点？ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 不适宜有强交流性 表达自己想法/诉求 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 追问3：本篇文章的受众是什么？ ① 学校英语报编辑； ② 本校学生 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读(Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 典例1：In conclusion, this is my own ranking. Should you have your ideas, I’m glad to discuss with you. 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 哪里不好？ 交互性太强 回扣观点+升华主题 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 典例2：All in all, sports is the first place in my heart. Therefore, we should spend more time in doing sports in our spare time. 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 哪里不好？ 回顾：思考1：三个关键词之间应该是什么关系？ 三件事都是重要的，都是必需品！ 我们应该叙述的是排序②③也很好，但是他比①差一点，所以我选择了排序① 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 典例2：All in all, sports is the first place in my heart. Therefore, we should spend more time in doing sports in our spare time. 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 三个关键词之间应该是什么关系——都重要！ balance 审题3：谋篇布局 Para3 总结观点 Para3 Conclusion 典例2：All in all, sports is the first place in my heart. Therefore, we should spend more time in doing sports in our spare time. 思考3：如何构建读者意识？ 三个关键词之间应该是什么关系——都重要——balance 范例： All in all, the ranking is based on my real situation and I should make balanced arrangements for my after school life. 【范文领航】 Ranking My After-school Priorities When it comes to after-school activities for high-school students, I rank sports above reading and volunteering. Sports deserve the first place in my list. Faced with heavy learning tasks, I often suffer from great pressure. Regular exercise builds up my body and relieves anxiety, which provides me with energy to deal with my daily study. Without good health, I can hardly make steady progress in my academic performance. Reading comes second. It opens my mind to new ideas and improves my understanding of the world. However, I am already occupied with reading during regular classes, so I’d prioritize something different, like sports, for a change. Volunteering takes third place. It is a meaningful experience to serve the community, yet school work leaves me little spare time for it. All in all, the ranking is based on my real situation and I should make balanced arrangements for my after school life. 【范文领航】 Ranking My After-school Priorities When it comes to after-school activities for high-school students, I rank sports above reading and volunteering. Sports deserve the first place in my list. Faced with heavy learning tasks, I often suffer from great pressure. Regular exercise builds up my body and relieves anxiety, which provides me with energy to deal with my daily study. Without good health, I can hardly make steady progress in my academic performance. Reading comes second. It opens my mind to new ideas and improves my understanding of the world. However, I am already occupied with reading during regular classes, so I’d prioritize something different, like sports, for a change. Volunteering takes third place. It is a meaningful experience to serve the community, yet school work leaves me little spare time for it. All in all, the ranking is based on my real situation and I should make balanced arrangements for my after-school life. 【范文领航】 Ranking My After-school Priorities When it comes to after-school activities for high-school students, I rank sports above reading and volunteering. Sports deserve the first place in my list. Faced with heavy learning tasks, I often suffer from great pressure. Regular exercise builds up my body and relieves anxiety, which provides me with energy to deal with my daily study. Without good health, I can hardly make steady progress in my academic performance. Reading comes second. It opens my mind to new ideas and improves my understanding of the world. However, I am already occupied with reading during regular classes, so I’d prioritize something different, like sports, for a change. Volunteering takes third place. It is a meaningful experience to serve the community, yet school work leaves me little spare time for it. All in all, the ranking is based on my real situation and I should make balanced arrangements for my after-school life. 【变式训练】 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，邀请同学们讨论未来社会所需要的关键学习能力。请你把以下三种能力——独立思考(Independent thinking)、合作学习(Collaborative learning)、实践应用(Practical application)，按你认为对个人长远发展的重要性排序，并阐述理由，写一篇短文投稿。 Ranking Three Learning Abilities ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 构建文章结构： 你的排序：_______________________________________________ 排序①的理由：___________________________________________ 排序②不及①的理由：_____________________________________ 排序③不及②的理由：_____________________________________ 结尾段：_________________________________________________ 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，邀请同学们讨论未来社会所需要的关键学习能力。请你把以下三种能力——独立思考(Independent thinking)、合作学习(Collaborative learning)、实践应用(Practical application)，按你认为对个人长远发展的重要性排序，并阐述理由，写一篇短文投稿。 【变式训练】 【课后练习】 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 2026·全国I卷 Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socializing third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a complementary part rather than a main task. In conclusion, only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socializing third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a complementary part rather than a main task. In conclusion, only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socializing third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a complementary part rather than a main task. In conclusion, only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. Lavf61.7.105 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v1.3.38 Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v1.0.13 Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $应用文写作排序论证类【课后练习】 【真题演练】 (2026·全国I卷)你校英文报“Opinion''栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习 (Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials 第1页共1页应用文写作排序论证类【练习学案】 【小试牛刀】 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中课余生活中的三件事：运动(Sports)、阅读 (Reading)、志愿服务(Volunteering)按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My After-school Essentials Self-assessment 1. 首段是否清晰一一介绍问候+背景+写作目的 第1页共2页 2. 结尾是否得体 3. 题目的写作任务是否完成一一覆盖所有要点 4. 语法是否正确一一人称、时态的选用 5. 写作手法是否丰富一一句型、从句、非谓语… 6 卷面是否美观一一排版、字体、少涂改 第2页共2页