Day 16 话题分类之动植物类 专练-2027年高考英语核心词语境速记

2027年高考英语20天六维打卡高效牢记800核心词 Day 16（601–640动植物类） 目录 1. 音标初记核心词及派生词 2. 速记回忆英译汉 3. 速记回忆汉译英 4. 短文语境复现核心词 5. 短文挖空回忆速记核心词 6. 高考题型语法填空精练牢记核心词 1、 音标初记核心词及派生词 601. nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ n. 自然；天性 → natural adj.自然的 602. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n. 环境 → environmental adj.环境的 603. pollute /pəˈluːt/ v. 污染 → pollution n.污染 604. recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v. 回收利用 → recycling n.循环利用 605. protect /prəˈtekt/ v. 保护 → protection n.保护 606. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ v. 节约；保护 → conservation n.资源保护 607. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源 608. energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 能源；精力 → energetic adj.精力充沛的 609. waste /weɪst/ n. 垃圾 v.浪费 → wasteful adj.浪费的 610. damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ v.&n. 破坏；损害 611. destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ v. 摧毁 → destruction n.毁坏 612. disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾难 → disastrous adj.灾难性的 613. climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候 614. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度 615. oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ n. 氧气 616. carbon /ˈkɑːbən/ n. 碳 617. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ n. 森林 → forestry n.林业 618. plant /plɑːnt/ n. 植物 v.种植 619. leaf /liːf/ n. 叶子（复数leaves） 620. branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝 621. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n. 野生动物 622. creature /ˈkriːtʃə(r)/ n. 生物，动物 623. survive /səˈvaɪv/ v. 存活 → survival n.生存 624. extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的 → extinction n.灭绝 625. rare /reə(r)/ adj. 稀有的 → rarity n.稀有物种 626. habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ n. 栖息地 627. feed /fiːd/ v. 喂养（fed fed） 628. grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 生长 → growth n.生长 629. blossom /ˈblɒsəm/ v. 开花 n.花朵 630. fresh /freʃ/ adj. 新鲜的 → freshness n.新鲜 631. damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿的 632. stream /striːm/ n. 小溪 633. ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ n. 海洋 634. soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤 635. sand /sænd/ n. 沙子 → sandy adj.沙地的 636. shade /ʃeɪd/ n. 树荫；阴凉处 637. rainfall /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ n. 降雨量 638. breeze /briːz/ n. 微风 639. damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿（重复巩固） 640. balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡 v.平衡 → balanced adj.平衡的 2、 速记回忆英译汉 601. nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ _______________________________ 602. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ _______________________________ 603. pollute /pəˈluːt/ _______________________________ 604. recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ _______________________________ 605. protect /prəˈtekt/ _______________________________ 606. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ _______________________________ 607. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ _______________________________ 608. energy /ˈenədʒi/ _______________________________ 609. waste /weɪst/ _______________________________ 610. damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ _______________________________ 611. destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ _______________________________ 612. disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ _______________________________ 613. climate /ˈklaɪmət/ _______________________________ 614. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ _______________________________ 615. oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ _______________________________ 616. carbon /ˈkɑːbən/ _______________________________ 617. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ _______________________________ 618. plant /plɑːnt/ _______________________________ 619. leaf /liːf/ _______________________________ 620. branch /brɑːntʃ/ _______________________________ 621. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ _______________________________ 622. creature /ˈkriːtʃə(r)/ _______________________________ 623. survive /səˈvaɪv/ _______________________________ 624. extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ _______________________________ 625. rare /reə(r)/ _______________________________ 626. habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ _______________________________ 627. feed /fiːd/ _______________________________ 628. grow /ɡrəʊ/ _______________________________ 629. blossom /ˈblɒsəm/ _______________________________ 630. fresh /freʃ/ _______________________________ 631. damp /dæmp/ _______________________________ 632. stream /striːm/ _______________________________ 633. ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ _______________________________ 634. soil /sɔɪl/ _______________________________ 635. sand /sænd/ _______________________________ 636. shade /ʃeɪd/ _______________________________ 637. rainfall /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ _______________________________ 638. breeze /briːz/ _______________________________ 639. damp /dæmp/ _______________________________ 640. balance /ˈbæləns/ _______________________________ 3、 速记回忆汉译英 601. n. 自然；天性；natural adj.自然的 _____________________ 602. n. 环境；environmental adj.环境的 _____________________ 603. v. 污染；pollution n.污染 _____________________ 604. v. 回收利用；recycling n.循环利用 _____________________ 605. v. 保护；protection n.保护 _____________________ 606. v. 节约；保护；conservation n.资源保护 _____________________ 607. n. 资源 _____________________ 608. n. 能源；精力；energetic adj.精力充沛的 _____________________ 609. n. 垃圾 v.浪费；wasteful adj.浪费的 _____________________ 610. v.&n. 破坏；损害 _____________________ 611. v. 摧毁；destruction n.毁坏 _____________________ 612. n. 灾难；disastrous adj.灾难性的 _____________________ 613. n. 气候 _____________________ 614. n. 温度 _____________________ 615. n. 氧气 _____________________ 616. n. 碳 _____________________ 617. n. 森林；forestry n.林业 _____________________ 618. n. 植物 v.种植 _____________________ 619. n. 叶子（复数leaves） _____________________ 620. n. 树枝 _____________________ 621. n. 野生动物 _____________________ 622. n. 生物，动物 _____________________ 623. v. 存活；survival n.生存 _____________________ 624. adj. 灭绝的；extinction n.灭绝 _____________________ 625. adj. 稀有的；rarity n.稀有物种 _____________________ 626. n. 栖息地 _____________________ 627. v. 喂养（fed fed） _____________________ 628. v. 生长；growth n.生长 _____________________ 629. v. 开花 n.花朵 _____________________ 630. adj. 新鲜的；freshness n.新鲜 _____________________ 631. adj. 潮湿的 _____________________ 632. n. 小溪 _____________________ 633. n. 海洋 _____________________ 634. n. 土壤 _____________________ 635. n. 沙子；sandy adj.沙地的 _____________________ 636. n. 树荫；阴凉处 _____________________ 637. n. 降雨量 _____________________ 638. n. 微风 _____________________ 639. adj. 潮湿（重复巩固） _____________________ 640. n. 平衡 v.平衡；balanced adj.平衡的 _____________________ 4、 短文语境复现核心词 We love nature, and all natural things deserve our care. Our living environment faces serious environmental problems. Factories pollute rivers, and such pollution harms every living creature. We should recycle rubbish, and daily recycling helps save the earth. It is our duty to protect nature, and such protection matters a lot. We must conserve limited natural resources, and the conservation of resources benefits future generations. Natural resources and clean energy are precious; never be wasteful or waste power. Human activities damage nature and may even destroy whole forests, whose destruction leads to terrible disastrous disasters. The local climate changes greatly with rising temperature. Trees take in carbon and release oxygen to clean the air. Thick forests provide homes for all kinds of wildlife. Every green plant grows well in rich soil. Each leaf and branch takes in sunlight to support its growth. Many wild creatures struggle to survive, and their survival is threatened. Some animals have gone extinct, and their extinction warns us to guard rare creatures and every rarity. Forests are their natural habitat. We feed small animals properly, and they grow day by day. In spring, all trees blossom, filling the air with the freshness of fresh flowers. The damp soil beside the clear stream leads to a sandy beach by the vast ocean. We rest in the cool shade under tall trees. Enough rainfall and soft breeze help plants keep a balanced living balance. 5、 短文挖空回忆速记核心词 We love ________(601), and all natural things deserve our care. Our living ________(602) faces serious environmental problems. Factories ________(603) rivers, and such pollution harms every living ________(622). We should ________(604) rubbish, and daily recycling helps save the earth. It is our duty to ________(605) nature, and such protection matters a lot. We must ________(606) limited natural ________(607), and the conservation of resources benefits future generations. Natural resources and clean ________(608) are precious; never be ________(609) or waste power. Human activities ________(610) nature and may even ________(611) whole ________(617), whose destruction leads to terrible ________(612) disasters. The local ________(613) changes greatly with rising ________(614). Trees take in ________(616) and release ________(615) to clean the air. Thick forests provide homes for all kinds of ________(621). Every green ________(618) ________(628) well in rich ________(634). Each ________(619) and ________(620) takes in sunlight to support its growth. Many wild creatures struggle to ________(623), and their survival is threatened. Some animals have gone ________(624), and their extinction warns us to guard ________(625) creatures and every rarity. Forests are their natural ________(626). We ________(627) small animals properly, and they grow day by day. In spring, all trees ________(629), filling the air with the ________(630) of fresh flowers. The ________(631) soil beside the clear ________(632) leads to a ________(635) beach by the vast ________(633). We rest in the cool ________(636) under tall trees. Enough ________(637) and soft ________(638) help plants keep a ________(640) living balance. 6、 高考题型语法填空精练牢记核心词 1. We should try our best to reduce air ________ (pollute). 2. Everyone plays a role in the ________ (protect) of wild animals. 3. The ________ (conserve) of water is very important in dry areas. 4. The ________ (disaster) flood destroyed hundreds of houses. 5. Many animals are facing the danger of ________ (extinct). 6. The rapid ________ (grow) of trees improves the air quality. 7. We all enjoy the ________ (fresh) of mountain air. 8. We need to keep a ________ (balance) diet and natural balance. 9. The area is famous for its ________ (sand) beaches. 10. His ________ (survive) in the wild surprised all scientists. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年高考英语20天六维打卡高效牢记800核心词 Day 16（601–640动植物类） 目录 1. 音标初记核心词及派生词 2. 速记回忆英译汉 3. 速记回忆汉译英 4. 短文语境复现核心词 5. 短文挖空回忆速记核心词 6. 高考题型语法填空精练牢记核心词 1、 音标初记核心词及派生词 601. nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ n. 自然；天性 → natural adj.自然的 602. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n. 环境 → environmental adj.环境的 603. pollute /pəˈluːt/ v. 污染 → pollution n.污染 604. recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v. 回收利用 → recycling n.循环利用 605. protect /prəˈtekt/ v. 保护 → protection n.保护 606. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ v. 节约；保护 → conservation n.资源保护 607. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源 608. energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 能源；精力 → energetic adj.精力充沛的 609. waste /weɪst/ n. 垃圾 v.浪费 → wasteful adj.浪费的 610. damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ v.&n. 破坏；损害 611. destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ v. 摧毁 → destruction n.毁坏 612. disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ n. 灾难 → disastrous adj.灾难性的 613. climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候 614. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度 615. oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ n. 氧气 616. carbon /ˈkɑːbən/ n. 碳 617. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ n. 森林 → forestry n.林业 618. plant /plɑːnt/ n. 植物 v.种植 619. leaf /liːf/ n. 叶子（复数leaves） 620. branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝 621. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n. 野生动物 622. creature /ˈkriːtʃə(r)/ n. 生物，动物 623. survive /səˈvaɪv/ v. 存活 → survival n.生存 624. extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的 → extinction n.灭绝 625. rare /reə(r)/ adj. 稀有的 → rarity n.稀有物种 626. habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ n. 栖息地 627. feed /fiːd/ v. 喂养（fed fed） 628. grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 生长 → growth n.生长 629. blossom /ˈblɒsəm/ v. 开花 n.花朵 630. fresh /freʃ/ adj. 新鲜的 → freshness n.新鲜 631. damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿的 632. stream /striːm/ n. 小溪 633. ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ n. 海洋 634. soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤 635. sand /sænd/ n. 沙子 → sandy adj.沙地的 636. shade /ʃeɪd/ n. 树荫；阴凉处 637. rainfall /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ n. 降雨量 638. breeze /briːz/ n. 微风 639. damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿（重复巩固） 640. balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡 v.平衡 → balanced adj.平衡的 2、 速记回忆英译汉 601. nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ _______________________________ 602. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ _______________________________ 603. pollute /pəˈluːt/ _______________________________ 604. recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ _______________________________ 605. protect /prəˈtekt/ _______________________________ 606. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ _______________________________ 607. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ _______________________________ 608. energy /ˈenədʒi/ _______________________________ 609. waste /weɪst/ _______________________________ 610. damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ _______________________________ 611. destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ _______________________________ 612. disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ _______________________________ 613. climate /ˈklaɪmət/ _______________________________ 614. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ _______________________________ 615. oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ _______________________________ 616. carbon /ˈkɑːbən/ _______________________________ 617. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ _______________________________ 618. plant /plɑːnt/ _______________________________ 619. leaf /liːf/ _______________________________ 620. branch /brɑːntʃ/ _______________________________ 621. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ _______________________________ 622. creature /ˈkriːtʃə(r)/ _______________________________ 623. survive /səˈvaɪv/ _______________________________ 624. extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ _______________________________ 625. rare /reə(r)/ _______________________________ 626. habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ _______________________________ 627. feed /fiːd/ _______________________________ 628. grow /ɡrəʊ/ _______________________________ 629. blossom /ˈblɒsəm/ _______________________________ 630. fresh /freʃ/ _______________________________ 631. damp /dæmp/ _______________________________ 632. stream /striːm/ _______________________________ 633. ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ _______________________________ 634. soil /sɔɪl/ _______________________________ 635. sand /sænd/ _______________________________ 636. shade /ʃeɪd/ _______________________________ 637. rainfall /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ _______________________________ 638. breeze /briːz/ _______________________________ 639. damp /dæmp/ _______________________________ 640. balance /ˈbæləns/ _______________________________ 3、 速记回忆汉译英 601. n. 自然；天性；natural adj.自然的 _____________________ 602. n. 环境；environmental adj.环境的 _____________________ 603. v. 污染；pollution n.污染 _____________________ 604. v. 回收利用；recycling n.循环利用 _____________________ 605. v. 保护；protection n.保护 _____________________ 606. v. 节约；保护；conservation n.资源保护 _____________________ 607. n. 资源 _____________________ 608. n. 能源；精力；energetic adj.精力充沛的 _____________________ 609. n. 垃圾 v.浪费；wasteful adj.浪费的 _____________________ 610. v.&n. 破坏；损害 _____________________ 611. v. 摧毁；destruction n.毁坏 _____________________ 612. n. 灾难；disastrous adj.灾难性的 _____________________ 613. n. 气候 _____________________ 614. n. 温度 _____________________ 615. n. 氧气 _____________________ 616. n. 碳 _____________________ 617. n. 森林；forestry n.林业 _____________________ 618. n. 植物 v.种植 _____________________ 619. n. 叶子（复数leaves） _____________________ 620. n. 树枝 _____________________ 621. n. 野生动物 _____________________ 622. n. 生物，动物 _____________________ 623. v. 存活；survival n.生存 _____________________ 624. adj. 灭绝的；extinction n.灭绝 _____________________ 625. adj. 稀有的；rarity n.稀有物种 _____________________ 626. n. 栖息地 _____________________ 627. v. 喂养（fed fed） _____________________ 628. v. 生长；growth n.生长 _____________________ 629. v. 开花 n.花朵 _____________________ 630. adj. 新鲜的；freshness n.新鲜 _____________________ 631. adj. 潮湿的 _____________________ 632. n. 小溪 _____________________ 633. n. 海洋 _____________________ 634. n. 土壤 _____________________ 635. n. 沙子；sandy adj.沙地的 _____________________ 636. n. 树荫；阴凉处 _____________________ 637. n. 降雨量 _____________________ 638. n. 微风 _____________________ 639. adj. 潮湿（重复巩固） _____________________ 640. n. 平衡 v.平衡；balanced adj.平衡的 _____________________ 4、 短文语境复现核心词 We love nature, and all natural things deserve our care. Our living environment faces serious environmental problems. Factories pollute rivers, and such pollution harms every living creature. We should recycle rubbish, and daily recycling helps save the earth. It is our duty to protect nature, and such protection matters a lot. We must conserve limited natural resources, and the conservation of resources benefits future generations. Natural resources and clean energy are precious; never be wasteful or waste power. Human activities damage nature and may even destroy whole forests, whose destruction leads to terrible disastrous disasters. The local climate changes greatly with rising temperature. Trees take in carbon and release oxygen to clean the air. Thick forests provide homes for all kinds of wildlife. Every green plant grows well in rich soil. Each leaf and branch takes in sunlight to support its growth. Many wild creatures struggle to survive, and their survival is threatened. Some animals have gone extinct, and their extinction warns us to guard rare creatures and every rarity. Forests are their natural habitat. We feed small animals properly, and they grow day by day. In spring, all trees blossom, filling the air with the freshness of fresh flowers. The damp soil beside the clear stream leads to a sandy beach by the vast ocean. We rest in the cool shade under tall trees. Enough rainfall and soft breeze help plants keep a balanced living balance. 【译文】 我们热爱大自然，所有天然生灵都值得我们呵护。我们赖以生存的环境正面临严峻的环境问题。工厂污染河流，这类污染伤害所有生物。 我们应当回收垃圾，日常循环利用能够守护地球。保护自然是我们的责任，这份保护意义重大。我们必须节约有限的自然资源，资源保护造福子孙后代。 自然资源与清洁能源弥足珍贵，切勿铺张浪费、随意耗费能源。人类活动破坏自然，甚至会整片摧毁森林，森林的毁灭会引发极具灾难性的灾害。 随着气温升高，当地气候发生巨大变化。树木吸收二氧化碳，释放氧气净化空气。 茂密森林为各类野生动物提供家园。每一株绿植都能在肥沃土壤中茁壮成长。树叶与树枝吸收阳光，支撑自身生长。 许多野生动物艰难求生，它们的生存岌岌可危。部分动物已经灭绝，它们的消亡警示我们守护珍稀生物与稀有物种。 森林是它们天然的栖息地。我们合理投喂小动物，它们日复一日成长。春天，树木繁花盛放，空气中弥漫着鲜花的清新气息。 清澈小溪旁湿润的泥土，在广阔海洋边汇成沙滩。 我们在大树凉爽的树荫下休憩。充足的降雨与轻柔微风，让植物维持平衡的生存稳态。 5、 短文挖空回忆速记核心词 We love ________(601), and all natural things deserve our care. Our living ________(602) faces serious environmental problems. Factories ________(603) rivers, and such pollution harms every living ________(622). We should ________(604) rubbish, and daily recycling helps save the earth. It is our duty to ________(605) nature, and such protection matters a lot. We must ________(606) limited natural ________(607), and the conservation of resources benefits future generations. Natural resources and clean ________(608) are precious; never be ________(609) or waste power. Human activities ________(610) nature and may even ________(611) whole ________(617), whose destruction leads to terrible ________(612) disasters. The local ________(613) changes greatly with rising ________(614). Trees take in ________(616) and release ________(615) to clean the air. Thick forests provide homes for all kinds of ________(621). Every green ________(618) ________(628) well in rich ________(634). Each ________(619) and ________(620) takes in sunlight to support its growth. Many wild creatures struggle to ________(623), and their survival is threatened. Some animals have gone ________(624), and their extinction warns us to guard ________(625) creatures and every rarity. Forests are their natural ________(626). We ________(627) small animals properly, and they grow day by day. In spring, all trees ________(629), filling the air with the ________(630) of fresh flowers. The ________(631) soil beside the clear ________(632) leads to a ________(635) beach by the vast ________(633). We rest in the cool ________(636) under tall trees. Enough ________(637) and soft ________(638) help plants keep a ________(640) living balance. 【答案】 601. nature　 602. environment　 603. pollute　 604. recycle　 605. protect　 606. conserve　 607. resources　 608. energy　 609. wasteful　 610. damage　 611. destroy　 612. disastrous　 613. climate　 614. temperature　 615. oxygen　 616. carbon　 617. forests　 618. plant　 619. leaf　 620. branch　 621. wildlife　 622. creature　 623.survive　 624.extinct　 625.rare　 626.habitat　 627.feed　 628.grows　 629.blossom　 630.freshness　 631.damp　 632.stream　 633.ocean　 634.soil　 635.sandy　 636.shade　 637.rainfall　 638.breeze　 639.damp（短文未以该词形复现，仅识记）　 640.balanced 6、 高考题型语法填空精练牢记核心词 1. We should try our best to reduce air ________ (pollute). 【答案】pollution　 【解析】air pollution 空气污染，用名词 pollution。 2. Everyone plays a role in the ________ (protect) of wild animals. 【答案】protection　 【解析】the ___ of 结构用名词 protection。 3. The ________ (conserve) of water is very important in dry areas. 【答案】conservation　 【解析】主语用名词 conservation。 4. The ________ (disaster) flood destroyed hundreds of houses. 【答案】disastrous　 【解析】修饰名词 flood 用形容词 disastrous。 5. Many animals are facing the danger of ________ (extinct). 【答案】extinction　 【解析】介词 of 后接名词 extinction。 6. The rapid ________ (grow) of trees improves the air quality. 【答案】growth　 【解析】the ___ of 结构用名词 growth。 7. We all enjoy the ________ (fresh) of mountain air. 【答案】freshness　 【解析】the ___ of 结构用名词 freshness。 8. We need to keep a ________ (balance) diet and natural balance. 【答案】balanced　 【解析】修饰名词 diet 用形容词 balanced。 9. The area is famous for its ________ (sand) beaches. 【答案】sandy　 【解析】修饰名词 beaches 用形容词 sandy。 10. His ________ (survive) in the wild surprised all scientists. 【答案】survival　 【解析】物主代词 His 后接名词 survival。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $