精品解析：甘肃省金昌市2025-2026学年期中练习卷人教版英语七年级上册

期中练习卷2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册 一. 选择题 1. —What time do you usually get up? —At 6:45. That’s a quarter ________ seven. A. past B. to C. for D. in 2. She ________ a shower every morning and then eats breakfast. A. take B. takes C. make D. makes 3. My sister ________ her teeth at 7:00 a.m. and ________ to bed at 10:00 p.m. A. brush; go B. brushes; goes C. brush; goes D. brushes; go 4. —Is Tom ________ on duty today? —Yes, he is helping the teacher clean the classroom. A. still B. only C. already D. usually 5. We need to ________ our daily routine to keep healthy. A. stay B. make C. follow D. break 6. He often plays ice hockey ________ weekends with his friends. A. in B. on C. at D. for 7. —When do you ________ your homework? —At around 8:00 p.m. A. finish B. prepare C. rise D. stay 8. My mother is busy ________ dinner for us now. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepares D. to prepare 9. There are many ________ things to do in our everyday life. A. daily B. dark C. outside D. Finnish 10. —How long do you usually stay at school? —________ eight hours a day. A. More than B. More C. Than D. Around than 11. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. —______ your name? —My name is Tom. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s 13. — Is this your ruler? — No, it isn’t. It’s ______. A. her B. she C. hers D. she’s 14. This is my friend. ______ name is Mike. A. He B. His C. She D. Her 15. —Are these your parents? —Yes, ________ are. A. these B. those C. they D. it 16. —______ is your father? —He is fine. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 17. —Thank you for your help. —______. A. That’s right B. All right C. You’re welcome D. OK 18. —Is the boy your brother? —________. He is my friend. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, he is C. No, she isn’t D. No, he isn’t 19. —______ are these? —They are apples. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 20. —______ do you spell “pen”? —P-E-N. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 21. — Is this your book? — No, it isn’t. It’s ______. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 22. —______ is your sister? —She is 12 years old. A. How old B. How C. Who D. Where 23. —______ are your keys? —They are on the table. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 24. —______ is your schoolbag? —It’s black and white. A. What color B. How C. Who D. Where 25. —______ you have a soccer ball? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 二、完形填空 Hello! I’m Tom. I’m 12 ____26____ old. I’m ____27____ Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend. ____28____ name is Jack. He is 13. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. We are in the same school, ____29____ we are not in the same class. Jack has a nice ____30____. He can see the time on it. He has a ____31____ too. He can call his friends on it. Jack likes sports. He has a great sports ____32____. He has three soccer balls, four basketballs and five volleyballs. But he ____33____ like ping-pong. He thinks it’s ____34____ . I don’t like sports. I like watching TV. We are ____35____ friends. 26. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 27. A. on B. in C. at D. of 28. A. He B. His C. She D. Her 29. A. and B. but C. or D. so 30. A. watch B. book C. map D. jacket 31. A. computer B. radio C. telephone D. tape player 32. A. collection B. class C. room D. store 33. A. isn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. aren’t 34. A. interesting B. relaxing C. fun D. boring 35. A. fine B. good C. well D. nice 三、阅读理解 A I’m Linda. This is my schoolbag. It’s big. There are many things in it. There are three books, two dictionaries, a pencil box and a jacket. The books are English books. The dictionaries are very good. The pencil box is purple. There are two pencils, a pen and an eraser in it. The pencils are black. The pen is blue. The eraser is white. The jacket is yellow. It’s not mine. It’s my sister’s. 36. Linda’s schoolbag is ______. A. small B. big C. old D. new 37. There are ______ books in the schoolbag. A. two B. three C. four D. five 38. The dictionaries are ______. A. good B. bad C. old D. new 39. The pencil box is ______. A. black B. blue C. purple D. white 40. The jacket is ______. A. Linda’s B. Linda’s sister’s C. Linda’s brother’s D. Linda’s friend’s B My name is Bill. I’m an English boy. I’m in a high school. Sam is my good friend. He comes from Canada. He is thirteen. I’m thirteen, too. We are in Class Two, Grade Seven. We like different sports. I like football and running. Sam likes basketball and swimming. We are in the school sports club. We are good students in our school. 41. Bill is from ______. A. Canada B. England C. China D. America 42. Sam is ______ years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 43. Bill and Sam are in ______. A. Class Two, Grade Seven B. Class Seven, Grade Two C. Class Three, Grade Seven D. Class Seven, Grade Three 44. Bill likes ______. A. basketball and running B. football and swimming C. basketball and swimming D. football and running 45. Bill and Sam are in ______. A. the school music club B. the school art club C. the school sports club D. the school English club C Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes. Bob is their brother. He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in a green car. 46. What does Lucy look like? A. She has black eyes and long hair. B. She has short brown hair. C. She is tall. D. She has blue eyes. Her hair is long and brown. 47. The family has ______ people. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 48. Mr. White is ______. A. in black shoes B. in a blue cap C. in a brown coat D. in a yellow shirt 49. ______ is in a green car. A. Bob B. Mr. White C. Mrs. White D. Lucy and Lily 50. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lucy and Lily are in different classes. B. The two girls’ mom is in black shoes. C. Bob isn’t a student. D. Mr. White wears a blue cap. 四、单词拼写 51. My father’s brother is my u________. 52. These are my ______ (照片). 53. —Is that your pencil? —Yes, it’s m______. 54. Her ______ (帽子) is on the bed. 55. This is a ______ (字典). It’s very useful. 56. Those ________(be) my friends. 57. This is ______ (he) ruler. 58. These are my ________ (parent). 59. —Do you have ______ (some) ping-pong balls? —Yes, I do. 60. She ______ (not have) a soccer ball. 五、完成句子 61. This is my sister. (改为一般疑问句) _______ this _______ sister? 62. Those are my books. (改为单数句) ______ is my ______. 63. He has a baseball. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ a baseball. 64. —Are these your grandparents? （作肯定回答） —Yes, ________ __________. 65. My phone number is 567-8901. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your phone number? 六、补全对话 A: Hello! B: Hello! _____66_____ A: My name is Tom. B: _____67_____ A: Nice to meet you, too. B: _____68_____ A: It’s 234-5678. B: _____69_____ A: Yes, I do. B: Do you have a basketball? A: _____70_____ But I have a volleyball. A. Do you have a soccer ball? B. What’s your name? C. What’s your phone number? D. Nice to meet you. E. No, I don’t. 七、书面表达 71. 请以“My Family”为题，介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括家庭成员（父母、祖父母、兄弟姐妹等）的基本信息（姓名、年龄、职业等）以及你对家庭的感受。不少于60词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中练习卷2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册 一. 选择题 1. —What time do you usually get up? —At 6:45. That’s a quarter ________ seven. A. past B. to C. for D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常几点起床？——6 点 45 分。那是差一刻七点。 past超过；to差/到；for 为了；in 在……里。根据“At 6:45.”可知是6点45分，即差15分钟到7点，英语中30分钟以上用介词to表示“差”，结构为“分钟 + to + 下一个钟点”。 2. She ________ a shower every morning and then eats breakfast. A. take B. takes C. make D. makes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天早上洗淋浴，然后吃早餐。 take拿；takes拿，第三人称单数；make制作；makes制作，第三人称单数。固定短语take a shower意为“洗淋浴”，排除C、D；主语She是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。应填takes。 3. My sister ________ her teeth at 7:00 a.m. and ________ to bed at 10:00 p.m. A. brush; go B. brushes; goes C. brush; goes D. brushes; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐早上 7 点刷牙，晚上 10 点去睡觉。 主语My sister是第三人称单数，且句子描述日常习惯，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。and连接两个并列谓语，动词都要用三单形式，brush变为brushes，go变为goes。 4. —Is Tom ________ on duty today? —Yes, he is helping the teacher clean the classroom. A. still B. only C. already D. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆今天仍然值日吗？——是的，他正在帮老师打扫教室。 still仍然；only仅仅；already已经；usually通常。根据答语“Yes, he is helping the teacher clean the classroom.”可知，汤姆正在帮老师打扫教室，说明他今天依然在值日，状态在持续，still符合语境。故选A。 5. We need to ________ our daily routine to keep healthy. A. stay B. make C. follow D. break 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要遵循我们的日常惯例以保持健康。 stay停留，保持；make制作，使；follow遵循，跟随；break打破。根据“to keep healthy”可知，为了保持健康，我们需要遵循良好的日常惯例，follow a routine意为“遵循日常惯例”，为常用搭配，符合语境。故选C。 6. He often plays ice hockey ________ weekends with his friends. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常和他的朋友们在周末打冰球。 in在……里；on在……上；at在……；for为了。固定短语on weekends意为“在周末”，符合句意。应填on。 7. —When do you ________ your homework? —At around 8:00 p.m. A. finish B. prepare C. rise D. stay 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候完成你的家庭作业？——大约晚上8点。 finish完成；prepare准备；rise上升；stay停留。根据问句“When do you... your homework”和答语“At around 8:00 p.m.”可知，此处询问什么时间完成作业，finish homework意为“完成作业”，符合语境，应填finish。 8. My mother is busy ________ dinner for us now. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepares D. to prepare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈现在正忙着为我们准备晚餐。 根据“My mother is busy... dinner”可知，此处表示忙着做晚餐，固定短语be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，动词prepare的动名词形式为preparing，应填preparing。 9. There are many ________ things to do in our everyday life. A. daily B. dark C. outside D. Finnish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的日常生活中有很多日常事情要做。 daily日常的；dark黑暗的；outside外面的；Finnish芬兰的。根据“everyday life”可知，此处指日常生活中的事情，daily与everyday语义呼应，符合语境。故选A。 10. —How long do you usually stay at school? —________ eight hours a day. A. More than B. More C. Than D. Around than 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常在学校待多久？——每天超过八个小时。 More than多于；More更多，Than比，Around than搭配错误。根据答语可知此处回答时间段，且后面有数字“eight hours”，表示数量超过应用固定搭配More than。 11. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一个橙子。 考查冠词用法。orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/以元音音素开头，表示“一个橙子”时用不定冠词an。故选B。 12. —______ your name? —My name is Tom. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我叫汤姆。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；What’s是什么；Who谁；Who’s是谁。根据答句“My name is Tom.”可知，问句是在询问对方的名字，询问名字要用“What’s your name?”。故选B。 13. — Is this your ruler? — No, it isn’t. It’s ______. A. her B. she C. hers D. she’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗？——不，它不是。它是她的。 考查名词性物主代词。her她；她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she’s她是。此处要用名词性物主代词“hers”指代her ruler，故选C。 14. This is my friend. ______ name is Mike. A. He B. His C. She D. Her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。他的名字是迈克。 考查代词辨析。He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；She她，主格；Her她的，形容词性物主代词/宾格。根据“name”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，且迈克是男性，所以用His。故选B。 15. —Are these your parents? —Yes, ________ are. A. these B. those C. they D. it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的父母吗？——是的，他们是。 考查代词。these这些；those那些；they他们；it它。根据“Are these your parents?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，回答时，these是复数形式，因此用代词they代指，故选C。 16. —______ is your father? —He is fine. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸怎么样？——他很好。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How怎样，如何；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“He is fine”可知，这是询问身体状况，用How提问。故选B。 17. —Thank you for your help. —______. A. That’s right B. All right C. You’re welcome D. OK 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——感谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；All right好吧；You’re welcome不客气；OK好的。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢，应是指不客气，C项符合。故选C。 18. —Is the boy your brother? —________. He is my friend. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, he is C. No, she isn’t D. No, he isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩是你的兄弟吗？——不，他不是。他是我的朋友。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is the boy your brother?”以及“He is my friend.”可知，此处指“这个男孩不是我的兄弟”，应作否定回答，应表达为“No, 主语+isn’t”，主语应用he，指代the boy。故选D。 19. —______ are these? —They are apples. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——他们是苹果。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据答语“They are apples.”可知，询问“这些是什么”，用 What。故选A。 20. —______ do you spell “pen”? —P-E-N. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎样拼写“钢笔”？——P-E-N。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Where哪里。根据“P-E-N”可知，此处问怎样拼写，用疑问词How。故选B。 21. — Is this your book? — No, it isn’t. It’s ______. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，不是。它是他的。 考查名词性物主代词。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；he’s他是。此处要用名词性物主代词“his”指代his book，故选C。 22. —______ is your sister? —She is 12 years old. A. How old B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她12岁了。 考查疑问词辨析。How old几岁，用于询问年龄；How怎样，用于询问方式、程度等；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“She is 12 years old.”可知，此处是对年龄进行提问，应用How old。故选A。 23. —______ are your keys? —They are on the table. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的钥匙在哪里？——在桌子上。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；How怎么；Who谁；Where哪里。根据答语“They are on the table.”可知，问句询问地点。故选D。 24. —______ is your schoolbag? —It’s black and white. A. What color B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书包是什么颜色的？——它是黑白相间的。 考查特殊疑问词。What color什么颜色；How怎样；Who谁；Where哪里。根据答句“It’s black and white.”可知，问句是在询问书包的颜色，“What color”用于询问颜色，符合语境。故选A。 25. —______ you have a soccer ball? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有一个足球吗？——是的，我有。 考查一般疑问句。Do助动词，主语是复数；Does助动词，主语是单数；Are是，主语是复数；Is是，主语是单数。分析句子可知，句子主语是第二人称you，谓语动词是实义动词have，所以此处的一般疑问句需用助动词Do开头。故选A。 二、完形填空 Hello! I’m Tom. I’m 12 ____26____ old. I’m ____27____ Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend. ____28____ name is Jack. He is 13. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. We are in the same school, ____29____ we are not in the same class. Jack has a nice ____30____. He can see the time on it. He has a ____31____ too. He can call his friends on it. Jack likes sports. He has a great sports ____32____. He has three soccer balls, four basketballs and five volleyballs. But he ____33____ like ping-pong. He thinks it’s ____34____ . I don’t like sports. I like watching TV. We are ____35____ friends. 26. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 27. A. on B. in C. at D. of 28. A. He B. His C. She D. Her 29. A. and B. but C. or D. so 30. A. watch B. book C. map D. jacket 31. A. computer B. radio C. telephone D. tape player 32. A. collection B. class C. room D. store 33. A. isn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. aren’t 34. A. interesting B. relaxing C. fun D. boring 35. A. fine B. good C. well D. nice 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要以汤姆的视角，介绍了自己的年龄、班级以及好友杰克的年龄、班级、拥有的物品、运动喜好等信息，展现了两人的基本情况和友谊。 【26题详解】 句意：我12岁了。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“I’m 12 ... old.”可知，此处表示12岁，“数字 + years old”是表示年龄的固定短语。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我在七年级三班。 on用于具体日期、星期或物体表面等；in用于较大范围；at用于具体时间点或小地点；of表示所属关系。“Class 3, Grade 7”是班级，属于较大范围，用介词in。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他的名字是杰克。 He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；She她，主格；Her她的/她，形容词性物主代词/宾格。空后有名词“name”，需用形容词性物主代词，且杰克是男性，His“他的”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们不在同一个班级。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“We are in the same school, ... we are not in the same class.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：杰克有一块好看的手表。 watch手表；book书；map地图；jacket夹克衫。根据“He can see the time on it”可知，能看时间的物品是手表。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他也有一部电话。 computer电脑；radio收音机；telephone电话；tape player磁带播放器。根据“He can call his friends on it”可知，能打电话的物品是电话。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他有一批很棒的体育收藏品。 collection收藏品；class班级；room房间；store商店。根据“He has three soccer balls, four basketballs and five volleyballs”可知，这些是体育用品的收藏。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但是他不喜欢乒乓球。 isn’t不是，be动词否定，主语是第三人称单数；don’t不，助动词否定，主语是第一、二人称或复数；doesn’t不，助动词否定，主语是第三人称单数；aren’t不是，be动词否定，主语是复数。句子主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“like”是实义动词，否定需用助动词doesn’t。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他认为它很无聊。 interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；fun有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“ But he ... like ping-pong.”可知，他不喜欢乒乓球，所以此处应是消极评价，boring“无聊的”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我们是好朋友。 fine好的，常形容天气、身体等；good好的，常修饰名词，如“good friends”；well好，常作副词，修饰动词，也可作形容词，形容身体好；nice美好的，常形容人或事物的品质。修饰名词“friends”用形容词good，good friends是固定短语，意为“好朋友”。故选B。 三、阅读理解 A I’m Linda. This is my schoolbag. It’s big. There are many things in it. There are three books, two dictionaries, a pencil box and a jacket. The books are English books. The dictionaries are very good. The pencil box is purple. There are two pencils, a pen and an eraser in it. The pencils are black. The pen is blue. The eraser is white. The jacket is yellow. It’s not mine. It’s my sister’s. 36. Linda’s schoolbag is ______. A. small B. big C. old D. new 37. There are ______ books in the schoolbag. A. two B. three C. four D. five 38. The dictionaries are ______. A. good B. bad C. old D. new 39. The pencil box is ______. A. black B. blue C. purple D. white 40. The jacket is ______. A. Linda’s B. Linda’s sister’s C. Linda’s brother’s D. Linda’s friend’s 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了琳达书包里的物品，包括三本英语书、两本非常好的字典、一个紫色的铅笔盒以及里面装着的两支黑色铅笔、一支蓝色钢笔和一块白色橡皮，还有一件黄色的、属于她姐姐的夹克。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“I’m Linda. This is my schoolbag. It’s big.”可知，琳达的书包很大。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“There are three books”可知，书包里有三本书。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The dictionaries are very good.”可知，字典很好。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The pencil box is purple.”可知，铅笔盒是紫色的。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The jacket is yellow. It’s not mine. It’s my sister’s.”可知，夹克是琳达姐姐的。故选B。 B My name is Bill. I’m an English boy. I’m in a high school. Sam is my good friend. He comes from Canada. He is thirteen. I’m thirteen, too. We are in Class Two, Grade Seven. We like different sports. I like football and running. Sam likes basketball and swimming. We are in the school sports club. We are good students in our school. 41. Bill is from ______. A. Canada B. England C. China D. America 42. Sam is ______ years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 43. Bill and Sam are in ______. A. Class Two, Grade Seven B. Class Seven, Grade Two C. Class Three, Grade Seven D. Class Seven, Grade Three 44. Bill likes ______. A. basketball and running B. football and swimming C. basketball and swimming D. football and running 45. Bill and Sam are in ______. A. the school music club B. the school art club C. the school sports club D. the school English club 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Bill和他的朋友Sam。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Bill. I’m an English boy.”可知，比尔来自英国。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is thirteen.”可知，山姆13岁。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in Class Two, Grade Seven.”可知，他们在七年级二班。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。据“I like football and running.”可知，比尔喜欢足球和跑步。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in the school sports club.”可知，他们在学校体育俱乐部。故选C。 C Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes. Bob is their brother. He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in a green car. 46. What does Lucy look like? A. She has black eyes and long hair. B. She has short brown hair. C. She is tall. D. She has blue eyes. Her hair is long and brown. 47. The family has ______ people. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 48. Mr. White is ______. A. in black shoes B. in a blue cap C. in a brown coat D. in a yellow shirt 49. ______ is in a green car. A. Bob B. Mr. White C. Mrs. White D. Lucy and Lily 50. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lucy and Lily are in different classes. B. The two girls’ mom is in black shoes. C. Bob isn’t a student. D. Mr. White wears a blue cap. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了一张照片中人物的外貌特征、穿着以及他们之间的关系。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair.”以及“The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy.”可知，Lucy有着蓝色的眼睛，棕色的长发。选项D“她有蓝色的眼睛。她的头发又长又棕。”符合原文描述。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章描述，这个家庭中有Lily、Lucy、Mr. White、Mrs. White和Bob五个人。所以这个家庭有五口人。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat.”可知，Mr. White穿着一件棕色的外套。选项C“他穿着一件棕色的外套”符合原文描述。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy and Lily are in a green car.”可知，Lucy和Lily在一辆绿色的车里。选项D“Lucy和Lily”符合原文描述。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes.”可知，两个女孩的妈妈穿着黑色的鞋子，所以选项B正确。故选B。 四、单词拼写 51. My father’s brother is my u________. 【答案】uncle##ncle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸的兄弟是我的叔叔。结合首字母u以及语义“爸爸的兄弟”可知，爸爸的兄弟是叔叔，uncle为名词，含义是“叔叔，伯父”，符合语境。应填uncle。 52. These are my ______ (照片). 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的照片。photo“照片”，根据“these”可知，后接可数名词复数，photo的复数是photos，故填photos。 53. —Is that your pencil? —Yes, it’s m______. 【答案】(m)ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的铅笔吗？——是的，它是我的。根据“Yes, it’s...”可知，此处对问句作肯定回答，表示“那支铅笔是我的”，横线后无名词，结合首字母可知，要用名词性物主代词mine指代“my pencil”。故填(m)ine。 54. Her ______ (帽子) is on the bed. 【答案】hat 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的帽子在床上。hat“帽子”，可数名词，根据“is”可知，此处用单数形式，故填hat。 55. This is a ______ (字典). It’s very useful. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本字典。它非常有用。根据汉语提示可知，dictionary“字典”，可数名词，由“This is”可知，此处用其单数形式。故填dictionary。 56. Those ________(be) my friends. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是我的朋友们。those是指示代词的复数形式，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。 57. This is ______ (he) ruler. 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是他的尺子。he“他”，人称代词主格，根据“ruler”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“ruler”，he的形容词性物主代词是his，故填his。 58. These are my ________ (parent). 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的父母。根据these are这些是，所以表语用复数形式；故填parents。 59. —Do you have ______ (some) ping-pong balls? —Yes, I do. 【答案】any 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有一些乒乓球吗？——是的，我有。根据“Do you have…ping-pong balls?”可知，此处为疑问句，询问的是“是否有一些乒乓球”，some常用于陈述句中，any用于否定句和疑问句中。故填any。 60. She ______ (not have) a soccer ball. 【答案】doesn’t have 【解析】 【详解】句意：她没有足球。本句无特殊说明，描述当前状态，用一般现在时。实义动词“have”在否定句中需借助助动词do/does，主语She为第三人称单数，故用助动词does，与not缩写为doesn’t，后接动词原形have。故填doesn’t have。 五、完成句子 61. This is my sister. (改为一般疑问句) _______ this _______ sister? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的妹妹。陈述句中如果含有系动词be，变一般疑问句时，直接把系动词be提前，本题只把is提到句首，my变为your就可以了，句首首字母大写，故填Is，your。 62. Those are my books. (改为单数句) ______ is my ______. 【答案】 ①. That ②. book 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是我的书。原句是复数句，改为单数句时，需将复数指示代词Those变为单数形式That，同时将复数名词books变为单数形式book。故填That；book。 63. He has a baseball. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ a baseball. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一个棒球。原句是一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，改为否定句时，需借助助动词doesn’t，并将实义动词has还原为原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 64. —Are these your grandparents? （作肯定回答） —Yes, ________ __________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的祖父母吗？——是的，他们是。本题考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句的肯定回答用yes。these这些，指复数，be动词要用are。用these提问的一般疑问句，回答时用they回答，故填they；are。 65. My phone number is 567-8901. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your phone number? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的电话号码是567-8901。划线部分“567-8901”表示具体的电话号码，是对事物内容的提问，应用疑问词what；原句为主系表结构，变疑问句时需将系动词is提前至疑问词之后。故填What；is。 六、补全对话 A: Hello! B: Hello! _____66_____ A: My name is Tom. B: _____67_____ A: Nice to meet you, too. B: _____68_____ A: It’s 234-5678. B: _____69_____ A: Yes, I do. B: Do you have a basketball? A: _____70_____ But I have a volleyball. A. Do you have a soccer ball? B. What’s your name? C. What’s your phone number? D. Nice to meet you. E. No, I don’t. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. C 69. A 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话， 内容是Tom和他人之间关于姓名、电话号码、是否拥有足球和篮球等的英语对话。 【66题详解】 根据“A: My name is Tom.”可知，此处是询问对方的名字，选项B“你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“A: Nice to meet you, too.”可知，此处是表达很高兴认识对方，选项D“见到你很高兴”符合语境。故选D。 【68题详解】 根据“A: It’s 234-5678.”可知，此处是询问对方的电话号码，选项C“你的电话号码是什么”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“A: Yes, I do.”可知，此处是一个以Do开头的一般疑问句，选项A“你有一个足球吗”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“B: Do you have a basketball?”以及“But I have a volleyball.”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的否定回答，选项E“不，我没有”符合语境。故选E。 七、书面表达 71. 请以“My Family”为题，介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括家庭成员（父母、祖父母、兄弟姐妹等）的基本信息（姓名、年龄、职业等）以及你对家庭的感受。不少于60词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family I have a happy family. There are three people in my family: my parents and I. My father is 40. He is a doctor. He works hard to help patients. My mother is 38. She is a nurse. She is very gentle and takes good care of the sick. I am a student in Grade Seven. I love reading and playing basketball. I study hard at school. I love my family. We always have a good time together. I feel really lucky to be a part of this family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章主题已给出，内容需包括姓名、年龄、职业、爱好、特长等，进行适当的补充拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家庭成员有哪些； 第二步，分别介绍每个家庭成员； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①study hard努力学习 ②take care of照顾 ③have a good time过得开心 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family: my parents and I.（there be句型） ②I love reading and playing basketball.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $