内容正文:
人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit2~4 综合易错语法专项训练
测试范围:Unit2 Getting together、Unit3 Healthy life、Unit4 Managing money well
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
第一部分 核心语法知识点归纳
一、重点必会单词 & 核心短语
Unit2 Getting together
paste 粘贴;dress 穿衣服;gala 演出;庆典;count down 倒计时;marathon 马拉松赛跑;as 作为;race 赛跑;速度竞赛;run(过去式ran)跑;奔跑;cheer 欢呼;加油;book fair 书市;writer 作家;作者;read(过去式read)阅读;make(过去式made)做;使出现;sing(过去式sang)唱(歌);演唱;wear(过去式wore)穿;戴;yesterday 昨天;notice 通知;wake(过去式woke)醒;醒来;later 随后;后来;judge 裁判;begin(过去式began)开始;win(过去式won)获胜;winner 获胜者;ever 以往任何时候;exciting 令人激动的
Unit3 Healthy life
cold 感冒;ill 不舒服;有病;head 头;头部;runny nose 流鼻涕;soon 很快;马上;fever 发烧;发热;cough 咳嗽;discuss 讨论;商量;diet 日常饮食;stay up 熬夜;cry 哭;哭泣;another 另一;不同的(人或事物);call(给……)打电话;email 电子邮件;unhappy 不快乐的;难过的;glass 一杯(的量);玻璃;may 也许;可能;add 补充说;增加;video 视频;录像;better 舒畅些的;(病势)好转的
Unit4 Managing money well
money 钱;pocket money 零花钱;schoolbag 书包;goods 商品;drink 饮料;service 服务;haircut 理发;发型;microscope 显微镜;lucky 幸运的;save up 攒钱;sale 特价销售;出售;ticket 票;manage 管理;difficult 困难的;sell 出售;售卖;jar 罐子;half 一半;for example 例如
二、单元核心语法精讲
1. 一般过去时(Unit2)
描述过去发生的活动。重点不规则动词:ran, made, sang, wore, woke, began, won, read。
肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式;否定句:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形;一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形?
2. 情态动词 may(Unit3)
may 用于请求许可或者推测可能性,后接动词原形;否定形式 may not。
形容词比较级 better,是 good / well 的比较级,常用短语 feel better。
3. 一般现在时(Unit4)
描述长期习惯。主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词+s/es;否定用 doesn’t+动词原形,疑问用 Does 开头。
4. 名词分类
不可数名词 money,pocket money;可数名词 jar,ticket,glass。half of … 表示“……的一半”。
5. 核心短语
stay up 熬夜;have a cold / fever / cough 感冒/发烧/咳嗽;save up 攒钱;for example 例如;on sale 特价售卖;count down 倒计时;cheer for 为……欢呼。
第二部分 单元易错专项练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. We ______ loudly for our team when the marathon began yesterday.
A. cheer B. cheered C. cheers
( ) 2. —______ I watch this short video about healthy eating?—Yes, you may.
A. Did B. May C. Are
( ) 3. My sister ______ her pocket money in a jar and plans to buy a ticket.
A. saves B. save C. saving
( ) 4. Don’t stay up late. You may get a ______ and feel ill.
A. ticket B. jar C. cough
( ) 5. The shop ______ many kinds of school goods during the autumn sale.
A. sell B. sells C. sold
( ) 6. Tom ______ a poster for the school gala last week.
A. make B. made C. makes
( ) 7. ______ of the pocket money will be used for the new schoolbag.
A. Half B. Halves C. A halfs
( ) 8. This glass is dirty. Please get me ______ clean one.
A. another B. other C. others
( ) 9. After drinking warm water and resting, you will feel much ______.
A. good B. better C. best
( )10. The show ______ at eight o’clock yesterday evening.
A. begin B. begins C. began
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. They ________ (sing) a nice song at the book fair yesterday.
2. Let’s ________ (discuss) our diet plan in small groups.
3. He ________ (save) pocket money every month for a microscope.
4. Don’t ________ (stay) up late to watch videos.
5. These ________ (jar) are good for storing pocket money.
6. She ________ (wake) up late yesterday morning.
7. The store ________ (sell) cheap drinks on hot days.
8. You are ________ (luck) to get a free haircut.
9. He ________ (have) a bad fever and could not join the gala.
10. We ________ (cheer) for the winners at the end of the race last time.
三、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. began B. won C. manage
( ) 2. A. fever B. cold C. gala
( ) 3. A. ticket B. jar C. difficult
( ) 4. A. exciting B. unhappy C. money
( ) 5. A. save up B. stay up C. for example
四、选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
call, feel, sell, lucky, make
1. If you have a bad fever, you can ________ the doctor.
2. The shop near our school ________ stationery and drinks.
3. After two days’ rest, you will ________ much better.
4. Lily ________ a beautiful poster for the book fair last Friday.
5. You are ________ to get a free film ticket in the sale.
五、句型转换
1. He had a bad runny nose last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________________
2. Jack saved pocket money to buy a microscope.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________________
3. You may take this drink.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________________
4. They made many posters for the school gala.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Half of the pocket money is for school goods.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________________
六、语法完形填空
Last Friday, our school held a book fair. We 1.______ colourful posters. There was a small race. We 2.______ for all runners. But one runner felt ill. He had a cough and fever. Our teacher told him he shouldn’t stay up late and he would feel 3.______ after rest. We also talked about pocket money. Many students 4.______ money in jars. Some shops 5.______ goods on sale, but we should learn to manage our money well.
( ) 1. A. make B. made C. makes
( ) 2. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered
( ) 3. A. good B. better C. well
( ) 4. A. put B. puts C. putting
( ) 5. A. sold B. sells C. selling
七、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Cindy. Last Friday, our school had a book fair. We made posters and sang songs at the gala. There was a short race, and we cheered for every runner. My friend Joe wanted to take part, but he had a cough and fever. He felt unhappy. Our teacher told him to go home and rest. He would feel better soon.
We also talked about pocket money in class. I put my pocket money into a jar and save up for a microscope. The shop near my home sells microscopes. Sometimes they are on sale. It is not cheap, so I save money little by little. Mum says I should not spend all my money on drinks. It is important to manage money well. We also learn a good habit: never stay up late, or we will easily fall ill.
( ) 1. What activity did Cindy’s school have last Friday?
A. A book fair B. A trip to village C. A space show
( ) 2. What was wrong with Joe?
A. He lost his poster.
B. He had a cough and fever.
C. He missed the bus.
( ) 3. Where does Cindy keep her pocket money?
A. In a schoolbag B. In a jar C. In the shop
( ) 4. What does Cindy want to buy?
A. A film ticket B. A microscope C. A haircut
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. We should stay up late every day.
B. We can spend all pocket money at once.
C. We need to learn to manage pocket money well.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. sang 2. discuss 3. saves 4. stay 5. jars 6. woke 7. sells 8. lucky 9. had 10. cheered
三、选出不同类的一项
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
四、选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
1. call 2. sells 3. feel 4. made 5. lucky
五、句型转换
1. Did he have a bad runny nose last weekend?
2. What did Jack save pocket money to do?
3. You may not take this drink.
4. They didn’t make many posters for the school gala.
5. What is for school goods?
六、语法完形填空
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
七、阅读理解
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
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