Unit 7 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年沪教版八年级英语上册

沪教版 八年级上册 Unit 7 The secret of memory 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. regularly adv．有规律地 2. repeat v．重复 3. note n．笔记；记录 4. mentally adv．精神上 5. list n．清单 6. especially adv．尤其 7. diet n．日常饮食 8. maintain v．维持；保持 9. context n．上下文；语境 10. summary n．总结；概括 二、词性转换 1. regularly adv.有规律地 → regular adj.有规律的；定期的 2. repeat v.重复 → repetition n.重复 3. mentally adv.精神上 → mental adj.精神的；心理的 4. especially adv.尤其；特别 → special adj.特别的；特殊的 5. diet n.日常饮食 → food n.食物；食品 6. maintain v.维持；保持 → maintenance n.维护；保养 7. relax v.放松；休息 → relaxation n.放松；休息 8. stressed adj.心力交瘁的；焦虑不安的 → stress n.压力；紧张 9. normal adj.正常的 → normally adv.通常；正常地 10. loss n.丧失；损失 → lose v.丢失；失去 11. contain v.包含；含有 → container n.容器 12. tend v.往往会；常常就 → tendency n.趋势；倾向 13. summary n.总结；概括 → summarize v.总结；概述 三、重点短语 识字卡片 flash card 记忆的奥秘 the secret of memory 自然灾害 natural disaster 最后但同样重要的 last but not least 弄懂；弄清楚 figure out 改善记忆的方法 ways to improve your memory 睡眠充足 get enough sleep 遗忘的时刻 moments of forgetfulness 树龄 age of the tree 觉得很难记住 find it hard to remember 放松的时间 time to relax 过于紧张或担忧 get too stressed or worried 年轮 tree rings 不同类型的记忆 different types of memory 一组数字 set of numbers 记忆的能力 the ability to remember 做笔记 take notes 制作单词网 make a word web 充分休息 get plenty of rest 把……与……联系起来 link ... to ... 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） regularly，repeat，note，list，especially，diet，maintain，summary 1. If you exercise regularly , you will become stronger. 2. Could you repeat the question again, please? 3. Please take a note of what the teacher says in class. 4. I made a shopping list before I went to the supermarket. 5. I like fruit, especially bananas and oranges. 6. A good diet and enough exercise keep us healthy. 7. It is not easy to maintain a good habit, but it is worth trying. 8. Please write a short summary of the article in your notebook. （二） mentally，context，image，sense，contain，relax，normal，loss 1. The old man is still mentally active at the age of ninety. 2. You can guess the meaning of the word from the context . 3. A picture can help you remember the image of a story. 4. Dogs have a very good sense of smell. 5. This box contains all kinds of old photos. 6. Music can help us relax after a day's work. 7. It is normal for a child to forget things sometimes. 8. The loss of memory is a common problem for old people. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Good learners usually review their lessons regularly (regular). 2. Repetition (repeat) is a good way to remember new words. 3. Too much stress (stress) is bad for our health. 4. The content (contain) of the box is a secret. 5. We can remember things better by linking (link) them to pictures. 三、翻译句子 1. If you want to remember things well, you should get enough sleep every day. 如果你想很好地记住事情，你应该每天睡眠充足。 2. You can link; to the new word 你可以在脑海中把这个新单词和图片联系起来。 3. This is a useful way to improve your memory. 这是一个提高记忆力的有用方法。 4. Last but not least , I would like to thank all of you for your help. 最后但同样重要的是，我想感谢你们所有人的帮助。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 regularly，repeat，note，especially，diet，maintain，context，summary，relax，sense Many students want to improve their memory. Here are some useful ways. First, review your lessons 1. regularly . Second, 2. repeat the important information again and again, because repetition helps a lot. Third, take a 3. note in class, 4. especially when the teacher explains something difficult. Fourth, keep a healthy 5. diet and do sports every day. Fifth, try to 6. maintain a good mood before an exam, and learn to 7. relax yourself. Sixth, guess the meaning of a new word from the 8. context . Finally, write a short 9. summary after you read a text, and use all your 10. senses to help you remember it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $沪教版 八年级上册 Unit 7 The secret of memory 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. adv.有规律地 2. v.重复 3. n.笔记;记录 4. adv.精神上 5. n.清单 6. adv.尤其 7. n.日常饮食 8. v.维持;保持 9. n.上下文;语境 10. n.总结;概括 二、词性转换 1. adv.有规律地 adj.有规律的;定期的 2. v.重复 n.重复 3. adv.精神上 adj.精神的;心理的 4. adv.尤其;特别 adj.特别的;特殊的 5. n.日常饮食 n.食物;食品 6. v.维持;保持 n.维护;保养 7. v.放松;休息 n.放松;休息 8. adj.心力交瘁的;焦虑不安的 n.压力;紧张 9. adj.正常的 adv.通常;正常地 10. n.丧失;损失 v.丢失;失去 11. v.包含;含有 n.容器 12. v.往往会;常常就 n.趋势;倾向 13. n.总结;概括 v.总结;概述 三、重点短语 识字卡片 记忆的奥秘 自然灾害 最后但同样重要的 弄懂;弄清楚 改善记忆的方法 睡眠充足 遗忘的时刻 树龄 觉得很难记住 放松的时间 过于紧张或担忧 年轮 不同类型的记忆 一组数字 记忆的能力 做笔记 制作单词网 充分休息 把……与……联系起来 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 (一) regularly,repeat,note,list,especially,diet,maintain,summary 1. If you exercise , you will become stronger. 2. Could you the question again, please? 3. Please take a of what the teacher says in class. 4. I made a shopping before I went to the supermarket. 5. I like fruit, bananas and oranges. 6. A good and enough exercise keep us healthy. 7. It is not easy to a good habit, but it is worth trying. 8. Please write a short of the article in your notebook. (二) mentally,context,image,sense,contain,relax,normal,loss 1. The old man is still active at the age of ninety. 2. You can guess the meaning of the word from the . 3. A picture can help you remember the of a story. 4. Dogs have a very good of smell. 5. This box all kinds of old photos. 6. Music can help us after a day's work. 7. It is for a child to forget things sometimes. 8. The of memory is a common problem for old people. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Good learners usually review their lessons (regular). 2. (repeat) is a good way to remember new words. 3. Too much (stress) is bad for our health. 4. The (contain) of the box is a secret. 5. We can remember things better by (link) them to pictures. 三、翻译句子 1. If you want to remember things well, you should every day. 如果你想很好地记住事情,你应该每天睡眠充足。 2. You can the new word 你可以在脑海中把这个新单词和图片联系起来。 3. This is a useful way to your memory. 这是一个提高记忆力的有用方法。 4. , I would like to thank all of you for your help. 最后但同样重要的是,我想感谢你们所有人的帮助。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文,在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 regularly,repeat,note,especially,diet,maintain,context,summary,relax,sense Many students want to improve their memory. Here are some useful ways. First, review your lessons 1. . Second, 2. the important information again and again, because repetition helps a lot. Third, take a 3. in class, 4. when the teacher explains something difficult. Fourth, keep a healthy 5. and do sports every day. Fifth, try to 6. a good mood before an exam, and learn to 7. yourself. Sixth, guess the meaning of a new word from the 8. . Finally, write a short 9. after you read a text, and use all your 10. to help you remember it. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $