天津市滨海新区汉沽第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2026～2027学年度汉沽第一中学第一次月考英语学科试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. Why does the woman speak to the man? A. To reserve a room. B. To ask for a blanket. C. To make a complaint. 3. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A job interview. B. A meeting agenda. C. A travel experience. 4. When did the woman get to the hospital? A. At 9:40 am. B. At 10:10 am. C. At 10:30 am. 5. What does the woman plan to do this summer? A. Study at college. B. Go to Australia. C. Have a good rest. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What is Andrew in charge of doing? A. Cleaning the floor. B. Watering the flowers. C. Preparing the cleaning tools. 7. Where is the new dustpan and brush? A. Under the table. B. In the cupboard. C. Beside the toilet. 8. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Get rid of the waste. B. Put up some posters. C. Leave a message. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. What do we know about the woman in her childhood? A. She was shy. B. She loved school. C. She moved frequently. 10. What was one of the difficulties the woman experienced? A. Losing her husband B. Being seriously ill. C. Dropping out of college. 11. Why did the woman study law? A. To help others. B. To save her kids C. To escape from poverty. 听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。 12. Where did the speaker go for the trip? A. To America. B. To India. C. To Indonesia. 13. What does the speaker probably major in? A. General biology. B. Business studies. C. Electrical engineering 14. What did the speaker do right after the talk? A. He tasted some tea. B. He visited a tea garden. C. He talked with tea pickers 15. Which of the following amazed the speaker most? A. The tea field. B. The elephant ride. C. The sunset view. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. — With my brother’s help, I finally completed my chemistry project. — Congratulations! __________. A. Loose lips sink ships B. Don’t jump in with two feet C. Don’t be a wet blanket D. Two heads are better than one 17. You______ rush to finish the report. The deadline has been extended. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t 18. The children are encouraged to follow their natural ________, and learn about what interests them A. curiosity B. balance C. defence D. limitation 19. The wooden tower that ________ will be open to tourists soon, and the work is almost finished. A. is being restored B. is restored C. is restoring D. restores 20. ________ the audience, the speaker prepared a detailed and engaging presentation. A. Impressing B. To impress C. Being impressed D. Impressed 21. The survey indicates that young learners________ studying in small groups rather than working alone. A. have a preference for B. have a say in C. take responsibility for D. take pride in 22. — Mike will announce his retirement from professional soccer next week. — ________! He’s only 25 and still very fit. A. I don’t mind at all B. I couldn’t agree more C. You will make it D. You can’t be serious 23. Athletes should make ________ preparation, both physical and psychological, before entering a big race. A. adequate B. slight C. identical D. rough 24. The Smiths ________ the online shopping experience in China since they moved back to New Zealand two years ago. A. had been missing B. were missing C. have been missing D. will be missing 25. Exercise is not only good for our bodies, but it can also ________ our mood and help us deal with anxiety. A. boost B. match C. ruin D. reflect 26. ________ several adjustments to the design for two months, the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system. A. Trying B. Tried C. Having tried D. Having been tried 27. People who value their privacy are concerned about ________ Google might do with the information it is gathering. A. that B. what C. why D. how 28. Deng Jiaxian was one of the 23 scientists who ________ awarded for their extraordinary contributions to China’s “two bombs, one satellite” project. A. was B. were C. has D. have 29. There are many things teens should ________ when deciding what colleges to apply to. A. set in motion B. get under control C. take into consideration D. bring to an end 30. ________ our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world. A. However B. Whatever C. Wherever D. Whichever 第二节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～45各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’ve been writing since I was ten, but if I really trace back the origin of this love, it started long before me. It began with my mother’s 31 . She often told me how moving to a foreign city suddenly left her 32 to keep up when she was very young. The language felt 33 and the classes intimidating (令人紧张不安的). So, to make sure I never feel the same 34 she did, she resolved to teach me English at our 35 from the time I was young. Some of my earliest memories are of her 36 me in English. Whenever she wasn’t busy with household chores (家务活), she would be reading some English guidebooks and preparing for her 37 . One day in the fifth grade, our English teacher gave us an essay topic: “If I Were a Bird.” I took the 38 home and sat beside Mom as I began 39 . I remember being so deeply absorbed in the world I was 40 that I didn’t even notice when the whole page was finished 41 . When I finally handed the notebook to Mom, she read it slowly and 42 . Then, she looked up at me with a touch of 43 . “You wrote this? On your own?” I nodded. The next morning, I walked into the living room and was 44 . There, right in the center of the wall hung my 45 — copied in Mom’s 46 handwriting — as if she’ d poured all her care into each word. “Your 47 deserve to be seen,” Mom said. Maybe that was the day my love for writing began to 48 . In the years that followed, that essay became my quiet 49 . I filled notebook after notebook with stories and essays, and Mom was always my first 50 . 31. A. town B. childhood C. college D. business 32. A. learning B. preparing C. hesitating D. struggling 33. A. foreign B. warm C. abstract D. natural 34. A. regret B. guilt C. fear D. anger 35. A. school B. home C. hotel D. restaurant 36. A. instructing B. praising C. correcting D. testing 37. A. lessons B. exams C. trips D. interviews 38. A. notice B. guidebook C. assignment D. letter 39. A. watching B. listening C. memorizing D. writing 40. A. controlling B. guarding C. creating D. escaping 41. A. in a hurry B. in record time C. in a mess D. in one go 42. A. carefully B. absently C. nervously D. regularly 43. A. confusion B. disappointment C. disbelief D. amusement 44. A. relieved B. surprised C. satisfied D. frightened 45. A. book B. essay C. photo D. painting 46. A. neat B. tiny C. original D. personalized 47. A. dreams B. notes C. words D. scores 48. A. die down B. turn sour C. play out D. take shape 49. A. comfort B. excuse C. direction D. motivation 50. A. editor B. reader C. teacher D. student 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Things to Do in NYC Children’s Access Workshops $8 Join the artists of New York City Ballet in our Lincoln Center Rehearsal Studios for the workshops designed especially for children ages 4-12 with physical disabilities and movement challenges. During these workshops, dancers will guide young kids in ballet-based movements. Children will be partnered with volunteer medical students who will provide support during the event. Sea Survival Challenge $16 Do you have what it takes to survive the open ocean? Have an adventure through the Whaling Museum & Education Center to collect clues and solve puzzles as you follow the paths of clever sailors and daring ocean scientists. Cap off your adventure by creating a Navigator’s Necklace complete with a working compass (指南针)! If you’re between 9 and 14 years old, you can join the fun. Faber Recreation FIRST LEGO League Robotics Free Want to learn about robotics while having fun? Join the LEGO League Robotics Team! Members will get to solve real-world problems, build and code (编码) LEGO robots, and work as a team while competing in exciting robotics competitions. Team participants must be 9-13 years old. Space is limited and registration is required. Please go to the Faber Recreation Center to register. Ice Cream Sundae Decorating $39.19 Looking for indoor family fun? Come to this class at Tipsy Scoop Queens! We’ll show your kids how to make our “Cool Kids Club” ice cream and fun candy toppings. Plus parents are welcome to try as much of our ice cream as they like while the kids create their masterpieces! 51. What is the main focus of Children’s Access Workshops? A. Training student medical volunteers. B. Maintaining children’s physical health. C. Bringing ballet to mobility-limited kids. D. Teaching ballet enthusiasts dance skills. 52. Where is the ocean-themed adventure held? A. The Whaling Museum & Education Center. B. Lincoln Center Rehearsal Studios. C. The Faber Recreation Center. D. Tipsy Scoop Queens. 53. Who can join Faber Recreation FIRST LEGO League Robotics? A. Children aged 4-12 who enjoy LEGO games. B. Children aged 9-13 who want to learn robotics. C. Teenagers aged 9-14 interested in computer science. D. Anyone who likes watching robotics competitions. 54. What is special about Ice Cream Sundae Decorating? A. It is cost-free. B. It is family-friendly. C. It requires early sign-up. D. It involves hands-on activities. 55. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Parents looking for activities for their children. B. Teachers planning lessons for their students. C. Scientists studying children’s development. D. Teenagers searching for part-time jobs. B Visiting my parents for the weekend, a traditional practice plays out. Sitting on the sofa after Sunday lunch, I reach towards the photo albums in the bookcase. Opening one, selected at random, I feel as if I’m being wrapped in a comfortable blanket, carried back more than 40 years into my childhood. Here, in a white dress, is me aged four, face alive with joy as I was reaching my Christmas gifts. There’s my brother in a blue shirt, playing with his toy planes. My 10-year-old daughter Clemmie sits beside me, pointing at pictures, asking questions about the cute babies (my cousins) and that youthful man carving the turkey (my dad). She’s excited to see her family history rolled out. But after leafing through the final page, she turns to me, “Where are the pictures of my Christmases?” To which my shameful answer is, “I’m not sure.” Because, unlike my parents, I have no mass of albums recording Clemmie’s early life. Clemmie and her 12-year-old sister Sasha are set to become part of what the Professional Photographers of America calls the “lost generation” — an era of people, currently fairly young, who risk losing these magical images of their childhood and with it, a strong sense of their history. On the one hand, our children are the most photographed in history with more than 400 million snapshots uploaded on social media platforms every day. Yet many are rarely looked at again. And an estimated 631 million photographs each year will remain forever on accounts to which we’ve forgotten the passwords, making them inaccessible to us and future generations. This is a shame, not only for personal interest, but for something deeper. “Looking at family photos helps children create a sense of identity and gives them the gift of the past,” explains Dana Denis-Smith, whose recent TED talk is about the importance of preserving our memories. My old Canon camera still works fine. So this Christmas, I’m making a change. Because when my daughters are adults, I want them to be able to sit with their children and point (and laugh) at my terrible hairstyles and fashions. 56. Which describes the author’s feeling when viewing old photo albums? A. Sadness about lost records. B. Fondness for past memories. C. Regret about old technology. D. Joy at uncovering secrets. 57. Why are modern children called the “lost generation”? A. They may care little about family history. B. They spend much time on social media. C. They prefer digitally perfected pictures. D. They may lose their childhood memories. 58. What is one reason many photos today are rarely seen again? A. They are printed in low quality. B. People store them on devices but rarely organize them. C. They’re stuck in social media accounts we can’t access. D. They are all deleted after uploading. 59. What does Dana emphasize about the role of family photos? A. Waking up multiple emotions. B. Recording past fashions and styles. C. Strengthening children’s self-identity. D. Contributing to parent-child relationships. 60. What does the author plan to do this Christmas? A. Improve her hairstyle. B. Create physical albums. C. Organize a family gathering. D. Invest in photography equipment. C Is it true that our brain alone is responsible for human cognition (认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thoughts and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition (EC) ask similar questions. The EC theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure. If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They don’t have emotions so much as needs — they don’t feel sad, they’re just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world, they cry when they’re cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to associate being warm with being loved. Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and still disagree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions. Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one experiment, test subjects (实验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink. They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too: in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being included in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer. For further proof, we can look at the metaphors (比喻说法) that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages. Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If you’re having a bad day, a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know you’re physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions. 61. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in ________. A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychology B. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognition C. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brain D. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition 62. Where does the newborns’ understanding of their surroundings start from? A. Their personal looks. B. Their mental needs. C. Their inner emotions. D. Their physical feelings. 63. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove ________ A. environment impacts how we judge others B. how body temperature is related to health C. the mind and the body influence each other D. how humans interact with their surroundings 64. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5? A. Human speech is alive with metaphors. B. Human senses have effects on thinking. C. Human language is shaped by visual images. D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials. 65. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions. B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success. C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice. D To deepen the reader’s understanding of EC. D Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding. We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue (疲惫) and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel. Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical (按字母顺序), never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day’s work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works. Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can — then let the unconscious take over. When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》), I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after day I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable. One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep. An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing. Human beings, I believe must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired. 66. People with start-up fatigue are most likely to ________. A. delay tasks B. work hard C. seek help D. accept failure 67. What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue? A. Writing essays in strict order. B. Building up physical strength. C. Leaving out the toughest ideas. D. Dealing with the hardest task first. 68. On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue? A. Before starting a difficult task. B. When all the solutions fail. C. If the job is rather boring. D. After finding a way out. 69. According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us ________. A. ignore mental problems B. get some nice sleep C. gain complete relief D. find the right solution 70. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Success Is Built upon Failure B. How to Handle Performance Fatigue C. Getting over Fatigue: A Way to Success D. Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems 第Ⅱ卷 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并按题目要求用英语回答问题，将答案写到题后相应的位置上。 Melissa Gillespie, the mom of three, earned her bachelor’s degree in nursing from Southern New Hampshire University on Mother’s Day, 17 years after she started working on it. Gillespie, 37, began to earn a bachelor’s degree when she was the mom of one baby and her husband, Quinton — serving in the Navy — was stationed (驻扎) in Washington. Three moves, two more children, one long separation and much deployment (部署) later, she never packed in pursuing her goal. Taking classes part-time while mothering a child who had only learnt to walk and later a baby was difficult, but she was committed to the effort. Then her husband moved to New York, and Gillespie and their two small children went with him. In New York, Gillespie had their third baby, and for four years, she wasn’t able to work on her degree at all. She focused on parenting her three children, two of whom were diagnosed with autism (自闭症). Then the family moved back to Washington, where Gillespie started over. She had to re-take every class because the credits (学分) from the classes she had already completed had expired (过期), but she stuck with it. When her husband received orders to move to Virginia, the couple had to make a hard decision. If she left again, Gillespie would not be able to complete her degree in nursing that she had worked so hard for already. So she chose to stay in Washington. For 19 months, Gillespie studied nursing and raised their three children. When Gillespie passed the exam and earned her bachelor’s degree in nursing, her mom and children were able to attend the ceremony, but not Quinton. “It was so hard, and so hard on the kids. But I think that period of time showed them that it’s not easy to reach your goals, but if you push forward to do what you have to do, you can,” said Gillespie. 71. What does the underlined phrase “packed in” in Paragraph 2 mean? (no more than 2 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why couldn’t Gillespie work on her degree while in New York? (no more than 9 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What decision did Gillespie make when her husband received orders to move to Virginia? (no more than 11 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Who attended Gillespie’s ceremony? (no more than 6 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can you learn from the story of Melissa Gillespie? Please explain. (no more than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 76．假设你是中国留学生李津。看到一则校园招聘广告，想要勤工俭学。请结合广告中的信息，按以下要求写封求职信： （1）写信的目的； （2）求职的理由； （3）表达兴趣和联系方式（Tel：64237511） 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I am Li Jin, a Chinese student studying at this university. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ yours; Li Jin 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $