内容正文:
人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit1~4 期中综合易错语法专项训练
测试范围:Unit1 Amazing places--Unit4 Managing money well
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
第一部分 核心语法知识点归纳
一、重点必会单词 & 核心短语
Unit1 Amazing places
was;climb 攀登;kilometre 千米;gingerbread house 姜饼屋;send 邮寄;go-went;thousand 一千;clay 黏土;see-saw;village 村庄;eat-ate;dry 干的;take-took;view 景色;inspiring 鼓舞人心的;bamboo 竹子;pumpkin 南瓜;restaurant 餐馆;airport 机场;New Zealand 新西兰;Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔;Jinggangshan Revolution Museum 井冈山革命博物馆
Unit2 Getting together
paste 粘贴;dress 穿衣服;gala 庆典演出;count down 倒计时;marathon 马拉松;race 赛跑;run-ran;cheer 欢呼;book fair 书市;writer 作家;read-read;make-made;sing-sang;wear-wore;yesterday 昨天;notice 通知;wake-woke;later 后来;judge 裁判;begin-began;win-won;winner 获胜者;exciting 令人激动的
Unit3 Healthy life
cold 感冒;ill 生病的;head 头部;runny nose 流鼻涕;soon 很快;fever 发烧;cough 咳嗽;discuss 讨论;diet 日常饮食;stay up 熬夜;cry 哭泣;another 另一个;call 打电话;email 电子邮件;unhappy 难过的;glass 杯子;may 可以,也许;add 增加;video 视频;better(健康)好转
Unit4 Managing money well
money 钱;pocket money 零花钱;schoolbag 书包;goods 商品;drink 饮料;service 服务;haircut 理发;microscope 显微镜;lucky 幸运的;save up 攒钱;sale 特价售卖;ticket 票;manage 管理;difficult 困难的;sell 售卖;jar 罐子;half 一半;for example 例如
二、单元核心语法精讲
1. 一般过去时(Unit1、Unit2)
用于描述过去发生的动作。重点不规则动词:was, went, saw, ate, took, ran, made, sang, wore, woke, began, won, read。
肯定句:主语+动词过去式;否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形;一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形?
2. 情态动词 may(Unit3)
may 表示请求许可或推测可能性,后接动词原形。否定形式 may not。
3. 形容词比较级 better(Unit3)
well/good 的比较级;常用搭配 feel better,身体好转。
4. 一般现在时(Unit4)
描述习惯性动作;主语第三人称单数,动词加 s/es。don’t / doesn’t +动词原形构成否定。
5. 可数&不可数名词
不可数名词:money, pocket money;可数名词:jar, ticket, glass, schoolbag。half of … ……的一半。
6. 固定短语
stay up 熬夜;have a cold/fever/cough 感冒/发烧/咳嗽;save up 攒钱;for example 例如;on sale 特价出售。
第二部分 单元易错专项练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. My family ______ to New Zealand and took many photos last summer holiday.
A. go B. went C. goes
( ) 2. All of us ______ loudly when our class runner won the marathon yesterday.
A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered
( ) 3. —______ I watch a short video about healthy diet?—Sure, you can.
A. May B. Did C. Are
( ) 4. Tom ______ his pocket money in a glass jar and wants to buy a microscope.
A. save B. saves C. saving
( ) 5. Don’t stay up late. You will have a bad ______ and feel ill.
A. cold B. ticket C. jar
( ) 6. There ______ some clay pumpkins in that small village long ago.
A. was B. were C. is
( ) 7. The shop ______ many school goods and drinks during the big sale.
A. sell B. sells C. sold
( ) 8. Drink warm water and rest well. You will feel much ______.
A. good B. better C. best
( ) 9. This glass is dirty. Please pass me ______ clean one.
A. another B. other C. others
( )10. We ______ many tall bamboo trees when we visited the quiet village.
A. see B. saw C. sees
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We ________ (climb) a hill and enjoyed the great view last trip.
2. They ________ (sing) a warm song at the end of the school gala yesterday.
3. Let’s ________ (discuss) our healthy diet plan in small groups.
4. He ________ (save) up pocket money every month for his new schoolbag.
5. There are three ________ (jar) on the desk for storing pocket money.
6. Don’t ________ (stay) up late to watch videos at night.
7. The writer ________ (read) his new story for us at the book fair last Friday.
8. ________ (half) of the pocket money will be used for the film ticket.
9. You are ________ (luck) to get a free haircut in this shop.
10. The little boy ________ (cry) because he had a bad fever and couldn’t join the race.
三、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. saw B. began C. manage
( ) 2. A. fever B. cough C. gala
( ) 3. A. ticket B. jar C. difficult
( ) 4. A. exciting B. inspiring C. money
( ) 5. A. save up B. stay up C. for example
四、选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
cheer, take, call, sell, feel
1. If you don’t feel well, you can ________ the doctor at once.
2. We ________ for every runner when we watched the marathon.
3. Peter ________ lots of photos of the Eiffel Tower during his trip.
4. The shop ________ stationery and drinks when there is a sale.
5. After enough rest, you will ________ much better.
五、句型转换
1. They saw many bamboo trees in the village.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________________
2. Lily saved pocket money to buy a film ticket.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________________
3. You may watch the healthy life video.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Half of the money is for school goods.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________________
5. He has a bad cough these days.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________________
六、语法完形填空
Last month, we had two interesting school activities. First, we 1.______ to a quiet village. We climbed hills and 2.______ pumpkins and bamboo. A week later, our school held a book fair. We made posters and 3.______ for the runners in the mini marathon. One runner felt ill. He had a cough and fever. Our teacher told him he shouldn’t stay up late and he would feel 4.______ after rest. We also talked about pocket money. Many students put money in jars and save up. Some shops 5.______ goods on sale, but we should learn to manage money well.
( ) 1. A. go B. went C. goes
( ) 2. A. see B. saw C. sees
( ) 3. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered
( ) 4. A. good B. better C. well
( ) 5. A. sell B. sells C. selling
七、阅读理解
Hi, I’m Ben. Last summer holiday, I travelled to a small village with my family. We climbed hills and saw many bamboo plants and pumpkins. We took photos and ate tasty food in a village restaurant.
Last week, our school had a book fair. We made beautiful posters. There was a mini marathon after the fair. We cheered for all runners. My friend Tim planned to join the race, but he had a cough and fever. He felt unhappy. Our teacher told him to go home, drink warm water and rest. Soon he would feel better.
We also talked about pocket money in class. I keep my pocket money in a jar and save up for a microscope. The shop nearby sells this kind of microscope. Sometimes it is on sale. It is not cheap, so I need to keep saving. We learn two things: keep healthy and manage pocket money well.
( ) 1. Where did Ben go in summer holiday?
A. Paris B. A village C. New Zealand
( ) 2. What did Ben see in the village?
A. Bamboo and pumpkins
B. Posters and notices
C. Microscopes and jars
( ) 3. What was wrong with Tim?
A. He lost his poster.
B. He had a cough and fever.
C. He missed the race notice.
( ) 4. What does Ben want to buy with his pocket money?
A. A film ticket B. A microscope C. A haircut
( ) 5. What do they learn in class?
A. Healthy life and managing pocket money
B. Famous places
C. School marathon rules
参考答案
一、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. climbed 2. sang 3. discuss 4. saves 5. jars 6. stay 7. read 8. Half 9. lucky 10. cried
三、选出不同类的一项 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
四、选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
1. call 2. cheered 3. took 4. sells 5. feel
五、句型转换
1. Did they see many bamboo trees in the village?
2. What did Lily save pocket money to do?
3. You may not watch the healthy life video.
4. What is for school goods?
5. He doesn’t have a bad cough these days.
六、语法完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
七、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
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