2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷外研版（三起）

2026—2027学年第一学期第一次学情自测卷 五年级英语（外研版·三年级起点） 考查范围：Unit 1 What’s on your plate? — Unit 2 A green life 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 学校：____________ 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 得分：____________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 一、从A、B、C三个选项中，选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. slow B. snow C. brown ( ) 2. A. boat B. goal C. cow ( ) 3. A. easy B. head C. tea ( ) 4. A. see B. seat C. bread ( ) 5. A. grow B. know C. flower 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. plate B. bowl C. food D. cup ( ) 2. A. meat B. beef C. chicken D. fish ( ) 3. A. candy B. chocolate C. biscuit D. fruit ( ) 4. A. cans B. bottles C. paper boxes D. plastic ( ) 5. A. recycle B. reuse C. throw away D. make use of 三、英汉互译。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 健康的食物 ____________________ 2. 太多可乐 ____________________ 3. 几个土豆 ____________________ 4. 对……有好处 ____________________ 5. 早餐吃面包 ____________________ 6. throw away ____________________ 7. recycle paper and cans ____________________ 8. use old T-shirts to make bags ____________________ 9. keep us warm ____________________ 10. live a green life ____________________ 四、单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共20分） ( ) 1. —What’s ________ your plate? —There is some rice. A. in B. on C. under ( ) 2. You ________ eat more vegetables. They are healthy. A. should B. shouldn’t C. would ( ) 3. ________ drink too much cola. A. Not B. Don’t C. No ( ) 4. I want three ________ for lunch. A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes ( ) 5. There is ________ milk in the cup. A. many B. some C. a few ( ) 6. Don’t throw the cans ________. We can reuse them. A. away B. out C. in ( ) 7. We can use old T-shirts ________ bags. A. make B. to make C. making ( ) 8. Fruit and vegetables are good ________ our body. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 9. I eat bread and eggs ________ breakfast. A. in B. on C. for ( ) 10. Don’t eat too ________ candies. A. much B. many C. lot ( ) 11. —What do you want to eat? —________ A. I want noodles. B. I like noodles. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 12. We ________ use cans to make new toys. A. can B. are C. do ( ) 13. You shouldn’t ________ too much meat. A. eats B. eat C. eating ( ) 14. We should take care ________ the earth. A. off B. of C. for ( ) 15. There ________ some soup in the bowl. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 16. I have a few ________. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. meat ( ) 17. Too much chocolate ________ bad for you. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 18. Let’s ________ old things again. A. use B. uses C. using ( ) 19. We shouldn’t use too many plastic ________. A. bag B. bags C. a bag ( ) 20. Please give old clothes to people ________ need. A. in B. on C. at 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. There are three ________ (potato) in the soup. 2. We can use old boxes to make ________ (toy). 3. Don’t ________ (throw) away the old T-shirt. 4. There ________ (be) some beef on the plate. 5. I have two ________ (candy) in my bag. 6. How many ________ (bottle) do you have? 7. We should eat more ________ (vegetable). 8. Let’s ________ (recycle) the paper. 9. There is some ________ (meat) in the fridge. 10. We can use cans to make different ________ (thing). 六、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。（每小题2分，共10分） A. What would you like to drink? B. Don’t eat too much meat. C. What do you want to eat? D. Would you like some vegetables? E. How about some water? A: Welcome! 1. ____________ B: I want some rice and fish, please. A: OK. 2. ____________ They are fresh (新鲜的). B: Yes, please. A: 3. ____________ B: Cola, please. A: Sorry, we don’t have cola today. 4. ____________ B: OK. Water is healthy. A: Here you are. 5. ____________ And please eat up your food. B: I see. Thank you. 七、完形填空。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Lily is a kind girl. She knows a lot about a 1 life. She never 2 away old things. She uses old T-shirts to make bags. She 3 paper, cans and bottles every week. She also eats 4 food. She has fruit and vegetables every day. She doesn’t drink 5 cola. She says, “Small actions can make the earth better.” ( ) 1. A. green B. busy C. sad ( ) 2. A. throw B. throws C. throwing ( ) 3. A. recycles B. buys C. sells ( ) 4. A. healthy B. sweet C. junk ( ) 5. A. too many B. too much C. a few 八、阅读理解。（共20分） A. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） My name is Tom. I’m in Grade Five. I have good eating habits. For breakfast, I have bread, an egg and milk. For lunch, I have rice, fish and vegetables at school. For dinner, I have noodles and fruit. I don’t eat candies or drink cola. My mum says healthy food makes me strong. After dinner, I help my mum recycle the rubbish (垃圾). We put paper, cans and bottles in different boxes. We use old boxes to make toys for my little brother. We are happy to live a green life. ( ) 1. What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Rice and fish. B. Bread, an egg and milk. C. Noodles and fruit. ( ) 2. Tom has lunch ________. A. at home B. at school C. in a restaurant ( ) 3. Tom doesn’t ________. A. eat vegetables B. drink milk C. eat candies or drink cola ( ) 4. After dinner, Tom helps his mum ________. A. cook dinner B. recycle the rubbish C. buy food ( ) 5. They use old boxes to make ________. A. bags B. toys C. houses B. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Amy. Today is Sunday. I go to the park with my family. We take some food: bread, apples, bananas and water. We don’t take candies. In the park, we see lots of flowers and birds. We have lunch under a big tree. After lunch, I put the rubbish in the bin (垃圾桶). I see an old can on the grass. I pick it up and put it in the recycling bin. My dad uses an old T-shirt to make a small bag for me. My little brother uses a paper box to make a toy plane. We should keep the park clean and reuse old things. ( ) 6. Amy goes to the park on Sunday. ( ) 7. They take candies to the park. ( ) 8. Amy puts an old can in the recycling bin. ( ) 9. Amy’s dad makes a toy plane for her. ( ) 10. The passage tells us to keep the park clean and reuse old things. 九、书面表达。（10分） 请以 “My Healthy and Green Life” 为题，写一篇5—6句话的英语小短文。 提示：1. 健康饮食（多吃蔬菜和水果，不喝太多可乐）；2. 再利用或回收物品（用旧物做东西，回收纸和金属罐）。 参考词汇：should, vegetables, fruit, recycle, use...to make... _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语音辨析（每小题1分，共5分） 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 二、选出不同类（每小题1分，共5分） 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 三、英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） 1. healthy food 2. too much cola 3. a few potatoes 4. be good for 5. have/eat bread for breakfast 6. 扔掉；丢弃 7. 回收纸和金属罐 8. 用旧T恤做袋子 9. 让我们保暖 10. 过绿色生活 四、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 五、词形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. potatoes 2. toys 3. throw 4. is 5. candies 6. bottles 7. vegetables 8. recycle 9. meat 10. things 六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 七、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 八、阅读理解（共20分） A.（每小题2分）1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B B.（每小题2分）6. T 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. T 九、书面表达（10分）参考范文 My Healthy and Green Life I want to live a healthy and green life. I should eat more vegetables and fruit every day. I shouldn’t drink too much cola or eat too many candies. I can use old T-shirts to make bags. I should recycle paper and cans, too. Let’s take care of our body and the earth. 评分说明：能围绕健康饮食和再利用/回收两方面写出5—6句话、内容切题、语句基本通顺、无明显错误，给8—10分；内容较完整、有少量错误，给5—7分；内容不完整或错误较多，给0—4分。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $