Unit 3 Traveller's tales 单元测试（上海专用）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（沪教版（五四学制））

2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Traveller's tales 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Jiuzhaigou, which means Nine Villages Valley (沟;山谷), is famous for the 118 beautiful lakes and many 1 waterfalls (瀑布). It lies in Sichuan Province. It is more than 40 kilometers long. Last summer holiday, we went on a trip to Jiuzhaigou Valley. When we got up at 3:30 in the early morning, it 2 very hard. It took us about 9 hours 3 there by bus. After we checked into a hotel, we began to visit the Huanglong Valley Scenic Area. It was raining even 4 .   We didn’t enjoy 5 because of the heavy rain. The area also has a population of endangered (濒危的) animals, 6 the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey.    The next day, when the rain stopped, we set out early. We were all amazed at 7 we saw in the Jiuzhaigou National Park. The clear streams in the valleys ran into beautiful blue lakes. The water in the lakes was 8 clear that we could see the bottom. After the amazing visit to the valley, we were invited to a singing and dancing show about the Tibetan life. The performers wore beautiful traditional clothes, provided by their families. When the sun set, I found that time went by so fast, and the tour was over. 9 I hadn’t explored all the beautiful sights, I was still able to enjoy the natural beauty. It was absolutely 10 unforgettable experience! Plus, autumn is the best season to visit it. 1．A．wonder B．wonderful C．wonderfully 2．A．was raining B．rains C．has rained 3．A．arrive B．arriving C．to arrive 4．A．hard B．harder C．hardly 5．A．we B．ours C．ourselves 6．A．including B．towards C．below 7．A．what B．that C．whether 8．A．very B．so C．too 9．A．If B．Unless C．Although 10．A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了作者游览九寨沟的经历，描述了冒雨初访的遗憾与次日雨停后欣赏到的湖光山色，以及藏族歌舞表演，表达了虽未游遍但仍感收获满满的愉悦心情。 【详解】1．句意：九寨沟，意为“九个村寨的山谷”，以118个美丽的湖泊和许多壮观的瀑布而闻名。 wonder奇迹，名词；wonderful壮观的，美妙的，形容词；wonderfully精彩地，副词。根据空格后 “waterfalls”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词。故选B。 2．句意：当我们凌晨3点半起床时，雨下得很大。 was raining正在下雨，过去进行时；rains下雨，一般现在时；has rained已经下雨，现在完成时。根据“When we got up at 3:30 in the early morning”可知，此处强调“当时正在发生的动作”，需用过去进行时。故选A。 3．句意：我们坐公共汽车花了大约9个小时才到那里。 arrive到达，动词原形；arriving到达，动名词/现在分词；to arrive到达，动词不定式。“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处需用动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。 4．句意：雨下得更大了。 hard猛烈地，原级；harder更猛烈地，比较级；hardly几乎不，副词。根据前文“it was raining very hard”和“even”可知，此处表示“雨比之前下得更猛”，需用比较级。故选B。 5．句意：因为大雨，我们玩得不愉快。 we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是“we”，对应的反身代词是“ourselves”。故选C。 6．句意：该地区还有许多濒危动物，包括大熊猫和川金丝猴。 including包括；towards朝向；below在……下方。根据“endangered animals”和“the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey”可知，后文是前文的举例，“including”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：我们都对在九寨沟国家公园看到的景象感到惊讶。 what什么，引导宾语从句，作宾语；that引导宾语从句，无实义；whether是否，引导宾语从句。根据“we saw in the Jiuzhaigou National Park”可知，从句中缺少“saw”的宾语，应用“what”引导宾语从句。故选A。 8．句意：湖里的水如此清澈，以至于我们能看到湖底。 very非常；so如此；too太。根据“clear that we could see the bottom”可知，此处是“so+形容词+that从句”引导的结果状语从句，意为 “如此……以至于……”。故选B。 9．句意：尽管我没有探索完所有美丽的景点，但我仍然欣赏到了自然之美。 If如果，引导条件状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句。空格前后“没有探索完所有景点”和“欣赏到自然之美”是转折关系，需用“Although”引导让步状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：这绝对是一次难忘的经历！ a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。此处“experience”意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，且“unforgettable”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，需用“an”修饰，“an unforgettable experience”表示“一次难忘的经历”。故选B。 二、选词填空(共8分) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一个，每词只能填一次。 A．item   B．stepped   C． visited   D．secret   E. hang On October 10,1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the 11 world of emperors. Instead, it became the Palace Museum. Anyone could walk through the halls where history was made. And today, it is one of the world’s most 12 museums, selling almost 20 million tickets every year. Have you ever 13 inside the Palace Museum? Once you do, you will find yourself at the heart of one of the world’s richest cultural collections. More than 1.8 million artifacts are displayed or stored there. Ancient bronzes (青铜器), jade carvings (玉雕), calligraphy works and paintings hundreds of years old line the halls. Each 14 is like a quiet storyteller. They show visitors how people in China once lived, what they made and what they believed in. A．recorded   B．wonder   C． central   D．learn   E. shaped Beyond its treasures, the museum itself is a 15 . The former Forbidden City is the world’s largest standing wooden palace complex (建筑群). Its red walls, golden roofs, grand gates and large courtyards (庭院) show the beauty of balance and harmony. These two concepts (概念) are 16 to Chinese philosophy (哲学). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design. As it celebrates its 100th year, the Palace Museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part carries a message over time. They invite us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has 17 human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and it continues to call us to visit and 18 more about China’s past. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．E 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了故宫博物院的历史变迁、馆藏珍宝、建筑特色及文化意义，强调其作为文化载体的重要性，呼吁人们了解中国历史。 【详解】11．句意：它不再是皇帝的秘密世界。根据“No longer was it the…world of emperors”和备选词可知，此处表示“秘密的”，secret符合语境，故填D。 12．句意：如今，它是世界上游客最多的博物馆之一，每年售出近2000万张门票。根据“one of the world’s most…museums”和备选词可知，此处表示“受欢迎的、常被参观的”，visited符合语境，故填C。 13．句意：你曾经走进过故宫博物院吗？根据“Have you ever…inside the Palace Museum”和备选词可知，此处表示“走进”，stepped符合语境，故填B。 14．句意：每一件物品都像一个安静的讲故事的人。根据“Each…is like a quiet storyteller”和备选词可知，此处表示“物品”，item符合语境，故填A。 15．句意：除了珍宝，博物馆本身就是一个奇迹。根据“Beyond its treasures, the museum itself is a…”和备选词可知，此处表示故宫本身是一个“奇迹”，wonder符合语境，故填B。 16．句意：这两个概念是中国哲学的核心。根据“These two concepts are…to Chinese philosophy”和备选词可知，此处表示“核心的”，central符合语境，故填C。 17．句意：它们邀请我们去倾听、学习，并与一种塑造了人类历史的文化建立联系。根据“a culture that has…human history”和备选词可知，此处表示“塑造了”人类历史，shaped符合语境，故填E。 18．句意：博物馆让无数游客惊叹不已，它继续呼吁我们去参观，了解更多关于中国的过去。根据“call us to visit and…more about China’s past”和备选词可知，此处表示“了解”过去，learn符合语境，故填D。 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共12分） Situation: Nick and Olive are talking about travel blogs that they have read online. Nick: Olive, 19 ? (Have you ever…现在完成时，询问你曾经读过能够介绍异国文化的旅行博客吗) Olive: Yes, I have read blogs that show different foreign cultures and local life. Nick: They are really good reading materials. 20 ? (询问哪一篇博客给你带来最多启发，要求句子包含定语从句) Olive: The blog that inspired me most is the one about Senegal’s Teranga culture. Nick: That article is in our textbook. 21 . (用情态动词should表达我们要尊重和理解不一样的地方文化) Olive: Right, every culture has its own special value. Nick: By the way, 22 ? (反义疑问句，旅行博客可以把远方的世界带到我们眼前，是吗) Olive: Yes, we can know places which we have never visited. Nick: 23 ? (交际问句，提议我们试着写属于自己的旅行博客片段) Olive: That is a nice way to record our own trips. Nick: 24 ! (How 引导感叹句，感慨亲身经历的故事多么适合写进博客) Olive: Exactly. We can choose stories that happen during our own trips. 【答案】19．have you ever read travel blogs that introduce foreign cultures 20．Which is the blog that has inspired you most 21．We should respect and understand different local cultures 22．travel blogs can bring the far‑away world to us, can’t they 23．Shall we try to write some parts of our own travel blogs 24．How suitable our real‑life travel stories are for blog writing 【导语】本文主要围绕Nick和Olive关于旅行博客的对话展开。Nick首先询问Olive是否读过介绍异国文化的博客，在得到肯定回答后，两人进一步交流了最受启发的博客内容、对不同文化的态度、旅行博客的作用，并最终提议自己尝试撰写旅行博客，感叹亲身经历的故事非常适合作为博客素材。 【详解】19．题干要求用Have you ever…的现在完成时，询问是否读过介绍异国文化的旅行博客，‌have you ever read travel blogs that introduce foreign cultures‌完全匹配时态要求，和后文Olive的肯定回答形成精准呼应，自然开启对话话题。 20．后文Olive回答“The blog that inspired me most is the one about Senegal’s Teranga culture.”，题干要求问句包含定语从句，‌Which is the blog that has inspired you most‌用that引导定语从句修饰先行词blog，既符合语法规则，也和下文的回答内容完全对应。 21．题干要求用情态动词should表达要尊重和理解不同地方文化，should用于提出正向行为倡议，‌We should respect and understand different local cultures‌紧扣对话的文化主题，和后文Olive“每种文化都有独特价值”的观点自然衔接。 22．题干要求构造反义疑问句，遵循“前肯后否”的反义疑问规则，陈述部分“travel blogs can bring the far‑away world to us”是含情态动词can的肯定句，疑问部分用can’t they，组成完整反义疑问句‌travel blogs can bring the far‑away world to us, can’t they‌，和后文Olive的肯定回答完全适配。 23．题干要求用交际问句提议尝试写自己的旅行博客片段，Shall we…是英语中提出共同行动建议的常用交际句型，‌Shall we try to write some parts of our own travel blogs‌符合日常对话的表达习惯，和后文Olive的积极评价“That is a nice way to record our own trips”逻辑连贯。 24．题干要求用How引导感叹句，感慨亲身经历的故事适合写进博客，How引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”，‌How suitable our real‑life travel stories are for blog writing‌严格遵循该语法结构，精准传递出感慨语气，和后文Olive的认同表述完全呼应。 四、阅读理解 (共14分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六条丝绸之路的旅行路线，请根据以下五个人的需求，帮助他们选出合适的旅游路线，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 25 Kitty feels like visiting China’s historical capital. 26 Lucas wants to travel along the ancient route in China to know what it used to be. 27 Sam likes to meet challenges. He is going to travel across Xinjiang. 28 Elsa wants to take a cruise on the Yangtze River. 29 Janet is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China. A．Travel on the ancient route. You may wonder why it was chosen then later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past. B．This journey heads all the way to Kyrgyzstan, a friendly neighbor. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before. C． We will take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus. D．You can experience going through China’s past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic. E. The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors are great wonders in the world. These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautiful area. F. Traditional Silk Road includes the excellent Yangtze Cruise. This tour is from Beijing to Dunhuang, Chongqing and then to Shanghai, showing you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China. 【答案】25．D 26．A 27．C 28．F 29．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了六条丝绸之路旅行路线及五个人的出行需求，要求为五人匹配符合需求的对应旅行路线。 【详解】25．Kitty想参观中国历史古都。D路线提到“world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road”，与Kitty的需求匹配，选项D正确。 26．Lucas想沿古丝绸之路旅行，了解其过去。A路线提到“Travel on the ancient route... The remains of the old cities help to record their past.”，与Lucas的需求匹配，选项A正确。 27．Sam喜欢挑战，想穿越新疆旅行。C路线提到“We will take you across Xinjiang area... is a challenge journey”，与Sam的需求匹配，选项C正确。 28．Elsa想在长江上乘游轮。F路线提到“includes the excellent Yangtze Cruise”，与Elsa的需求匹配，选项F正确。 29．Janet期待参观中国的伟大奇迹。E路线提到“The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors are great wonders”，与Janet的需求匹配，选项E正确。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分，共9分) CULTURAL TRIP TO China September 2—September 11 THE ITINERARY: DAY 1 We arrive in Beijing and check into our beautiful old Hutong hotel in Beijing’s Dongcheng district. DAY 2 We join a tour of the Great Wall of China. Make sure you pack some comfortable shoes for this part of our trip because we’re going to do a lot of hiking today! DAY 3 In the morning, we visit the Forbidden City. In the afternoon, we travel to the 2008 Beijing Olympic sites. In the evening, we enjoy some traditional Chinese opera at the Lao She Tea House. DAY 4 We experience China’s amazing public transportation system when we take the high-speed train to Shanghai. Later, we check into our hotel in the Pudong area of Shanghai. DAY 5 We travel by boat down the Huangpu River in the morning. In the afternoon, we visit the Shanghai Museum. DAY 6 Today is our chance to buy gifts for our families at the Shanghai Historic District — a very popular shopping area for tourists. DAY 7 We travel by bus to Nanjing. We stay with local families and experience traditional Chinese food and friendship! DAY 8 We spend the day at Nanjing No. l Junior Middle School, attending some classes and playing a basketball game with students there. DAY 9 We visit Xuanwu Lake and Jiming Temple. In the evening, we have a goodbye dinner with students from Nanjing No. l Junior Middle School. DAY 10 The bus to the airport leaves at 7 a.m., so we have a very early breakfast. It’s time to say goodbye to China and begin our journey home. MOST IMPORTANT THINGS TO PACK: ·Tickets ·Passport ·Comfortable shoes ·Warm clothes ·Spending money (no more than $30) 30．The first stop of the cultural trip is ________. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Nanjing D．Xuanwu 31．A lot of hiking will be done on September ________. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 32．The travellers will go to Shanghai by ________. A．boat B．bus C．plane D．train 33．The travellers should prepare the following important things except ________ for the trip. A．spending money B．clothes and shoes C．Chinese history books D．passports and tickets 34．The underlined word “ITINERARY” means “travel ________”. A．diary B．guide C．tip D．plan 35．This passage is most probably written for ________. A．students B．teachers C．parents D．elderly people 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个为期十天的中国文化旅行的行程安排，包括每日的活动和准备事项。 【详解】30．细节理解题。根据DAY 1中 “We arrive in Beijing” 可知，旅行第一站是北京，故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据DAY 2中 “we’re going to do a lot of hiking today” 可知，第二天也就是9月3日进行大量徒步旅行，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据DAY 4中 “...when we take the high-speed train to Shanghai” 可知，游客乘高铁去上海，故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据MOST IMPORTANT THINGS TO PACK:中列出的最重要打包物品“Tickets ·Passport ·Comfortable shoes ·Warm clothes ·Spending money (no more than $30)”可知，未提及要到中国历史书 ，故选C。 34．词义猜测题。根据下文“Day 1.....Day 10....”可知，介绍的是十天的行程安排，也就是旅行计划，所以“ITINERARY” 指的是旅行计划，故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“We spend the day at Nanjing No. l Junior Middle School, attending some classes and playing a basketball game with students there.”行程中提到的活动如参加课程和篮球比赛，可推测该文面向学生群体，故选A。 五、完形填空(共9分) California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in 36 , with just over 400,000 square kilometers. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain. Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy. It is especially 37 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It is the home of Silicon Valley (硅谷), the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city—but not its capital city, which is Sacramento—has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California is also 38 in such natural resources as oil, natural gas and wood. California has a huge 39 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks. 40 , California suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of California also have water shortages, and because the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are always a major problem. California has many claims to fame, it’s very interesting that its recent laws 41 motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions. Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to produce vehicles powered by hydrogen. 36．A．shape B．number C．height D．area 37．A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．covered with 38．A．available B．popular C．rich D．generous 39．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information 40．A．Finally B．Actually C．Unluckily D．Usually 41．A．allow B．supply C．cause D．require 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国西岸的加利福尼亚州。 36．句意：它是面积第三大的城市，面积刚刚超过40万平方公里。 shape形状；number号码；height高度；area面积。根据“with just over 400,000 square kilometers.”可知，此处指的是面积。故选D。 37．句意：它以葡萄酒、水果和多种农业蔬菜而闻名。 famous for因……而闻名；connected with和……连接；full of充满；covered with覆盖。根据“wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally.”可知，此处指加利福尼亚州因为葡萄酒、水果和农业蔬菜而闻名。故选A。 38．句意：加利福尼亚州还拥有丰富的自然资源，如石油、天然气和木材。 available空闲的；popular流行的；rich富有的；generous慷慨的。be rich in“含有丰富的……”，动词短语。故选C。 39．句意：加利福尼亚州拥有庞大的旅游业。 film电影；tourist旅游；fashion流行；information信息。根据“This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks.”可知，加利福尼亚州旅游业很发达。故选B。 40．句意：不幸的是，加利福尼亚州经常发生严重地震。 Finally最终；Actually实际上；Unluckily不幸的；Usually通常。根据“California suffers serious earthquakes often.”可知，经常发生地震是不幸的。故选C。 41．句意：其最近的法律要求机动车的二氧化碳排放量为零。 allow允许；supply供应；cause引起；require要求。根据“motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions.”可知，这是法律要求的内容。故选D。 六、任务型阅读(共12分) At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world.” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese travelers usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip. Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers. In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant. The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists. If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries. 42．What kind of opportunities does travelling offer us nowadays? 43．How do Chinese travelers usually travel? 44．Why are tour trips sold out quickly before Christmas? 45．What makes it possible for more Chinese travelers to travel abroad? 46．Chinese tourist weren’t listed as the world’s worst tourists according to a report by Living Social website in 2012, were they? 47．What do you think are the effective ways to make people behave better when they travel? List at least three ways. 【答案】42．The good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their cultures and customs. 43．By joining large tourist groups and visiting several countries in one trip. 44．Because the stores offered discounts during that time. 45．The improvement of living standards. 46．No, they weren’t. 47．No littering. No spitting. No snatching bus seats. No line-jumping. No taking off shoes in public. No talking loudly. No smoking in non-smoking areas. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) 【导语】本文是一篇社会科学说明文。文章主要介绍了中国人越来越热衷于国外游的原因、旅行的方式、受中国游客青睐的国家以及旅游时的一些不良现象。 【详解】42．根据第一段最后一句“Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.”可知旅游给人们带来了认识其他国家的人以及了解他们的文化和习俗的大好机会。故填The good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs. 43．根据第二段最后一句“Chinese travelers usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.”可知中国旅客通常加入大型的旅行团，一次性参观几个国家。故填By joining large tourist groups and visiting several countries. 44．根据第三段最后一句“Stores offered discounts during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.”可知原因是圣诞节前很多大型商场都有打折。故填Because the stores offered discounts during that time. 45．根据第五段第一句“The improvement of living standards means Chinese can travel abroad.”可知生活水平的改善让中国人能够出国游玩。故填The improvement of living standards. 46．根据第五段最后一句“A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.”可知在2012年3月社交生活网作出的一份报告中甚至把中国人列为第二差游客。故填No, they weren’t. 47．根据最后一段中列举的“… littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas.”可知乱扔垃圾、随地吐痰、公车上抢座、在公众场合脱鞋、大声嚷嚷、在非吸烟区吸烟等不良现象，都需要人们在旅行时格外注意，并且不再出现这些不良行为。故填Don't littering. No spitting. No snatching bus seats. No line-jumping. No taking off shoes in public. No talking loudly. No smoking in non-smoking areas. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) 七、书面表达(共25分) 48．Write at least 60 words on the topic ‘A pleasant trip to…’according to the situation given. （根据所给标题和提示，写一篇不少于60字的短文。请先补全标题。） Suggested outlines： 提示：旅行，已然成为我们生活中的一个习惯。旅行，也让我们增长了知识、开拓了眼界。请你就你的一次旅行，简要描述这次旅行的过程及体会。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 A pleasant trip to Beijing Though now I am only fourteen years old, there are still a lot of events and people making me unforgettable. Now let me share an unforgettable trip with you. Last winter holiday, my parents took me to Beijing, the capital of China. I really enjoyed myself very much. The rivers were frozen over. And for the first time, I walked and skated on the ice! Though it had many falls on the ice, I was excited. Besides, I tried the real Beijing Roast Duck. It was fantastic! I also learned a lot about Chinese history and traditional architecture. When I came back, I printed all the pictures I had taken and made an album. As the saying goes, "Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles," I think traveling can broaden my mind. Moreover, it is really an unforgettable trip to me, because I did a lot of "my first-times" in Beijing! 【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求以A pleasant trip to…问题，记叙自己的一次旅行。首先学生们应将标题补充完整，在to后加上自己去过的一个地方，如北京、上海、泰山、西湖等等。然后围绕这个主题进行介绍。审题可知，短文应包括以下几个内容：首先是引入文章的主题；接下来详细介绍这次旅行的经历，这是文章的主体部分，所占篇幅应最大。可以从旅行的时间、地点、人物、具体做了什么、看到了什么等等来叙述；最后是自己对这次旅行的体会。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主来叙述。 2. 例文点评：这是一篇优秀的作文，短文介绍了自己去北京的一次旅行。文章有以下几个优点：首先内容完整，叙述清晰、有条理。作者分三段，第一段作者用两句话引入了文章的话题；第二段具体介绍了这次旅行的经历；最后一段介绍了自己的感受。结构清晰，主次分明。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，第一人称，符合表达的需要，语法规范，用词准确；最后文章句式结构完整，以简单句为主，穿插了并列句、宾语从句、状语从句等复合句以及非谓语动词等高级句式。表达流畅，文意连贯。 3. 高分亮点： 短语：share…with；enjoy oneself；for the first time；learn about；come back；broaden my mind。 句型：Though now I am only fourteen years old, there are still a lot of events and people making me unforgettable.；Besides, I tried the real Beijing Roast Duck. It was fantastic! ；I also learned a lot about Chinese history and traditional architecture.；When I came back, I printed all the pictures I had taken and made an album. ；As the saying goes, "Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles,"；Moreover, it is really an unforgettable trip to me, because I did a lot of "my first-times" in Beijing! 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 Traveller's tales 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Jiuzhaigou, which means Nine Villages Valley (沟;山谷), is famous for the 118 beautiful lakes and many 1 waterfalls (瀑布). It lies in Sichuan Province. It is more than 40 kilometers long. Last summer holiday, we went on a trip to Jiuzhaigou Valley. When we got up at 3:30 in the early morning, it 2 very hard. It took us about 9 hours 3 there by bus. After we checked into a hotel, we began to visit the Huanglong Valley Scenic Area. It was raining even 4 .   We didn’t enjoy 5 because of the heavy rain. The area also has a population of endangered (濒危的) animals, 6 the giant panda and the Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey.    The next day, when the rain stopped, we set out early. We were all amazed at 7 we saw in the Jiuzhaigou National Park. The clear streams in the valleys ran into beautiful blue lakes. The water in the lakes was 8 clear that we could see the bottom. After the amazing visit to the valley, we were invited to a singing and dancing show about the Tibetan life. The performers wore beautiful traditional clothes, provided by their families. When the sun set, I found that time went by so fast, and the tour was over. 9 I hadn’t explored all the beautiful sights, I was still able to enjoy the natural beauty. It was absolutely 10 unforgettable experience! Plus, autumn is the best season to visit it. 1．A．wonder B．wonderful C．wonderfully 2．A．was raining B．rains C．has rained 3．A．arrive B．arriving C．to arrive 4．A．hard B．harder C．hardly 5．A．we B．ours C．ourselves 6．A．including B．towards C．below 7．A．what B．that C．whether 8．A．very B．so C．too 9．A．If B．Unless C．Although 10．A．a B．an C．the 二、选词填空(共8分) 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一个，每词只能填一次。 A．item   B．stepped   C． visited   D．secret   E. hang On October 10,1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the 11 world of emperors. Instead, it became the Palace Museum. Anyone could walk through the halls where history was made. And today, it is one of the world’s most 12 museums, selling almost 20 million tickets every year. Have you ever 13 inside the Palace Museum? Once you do, you will find yourself at the heart of one of the world’s richest cultural collections. More than 1.8 million artifacts are displayed or stored there. Ancient bronzes (青铜器), jade carvings (玉雕), calligraphy works and paintings hundreds of years old line the halls. Each 14 is like a quiet storyteller. They show visitors how people in China once lived, what they made and what they believed in. A．recorded   B．wonder   C． central   D．learn   E. shaped Beyond its treasures, the museum itself is a 15 . The former Forbidden City is the world’s largest standing wooden palace complex (建筑群). Its red walls, golden roofs, grand gates and large courtyards (庭院) show the beauty of balance and harmony. These two concepts (概念) are 16 to Chinese philosophy (哲学). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design. As it celebrates its 100th year, the Palace Museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part carries a message over time. They invite us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has 17 human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and it continues to call us to visit and 18 more about China’s past. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共12分） Situation: Nick and Olive are talking about travel blogs that they have read online. Nick: Olive, 19 ? (Have you ever…现在完成时，询问你曾经读过能够介绍异国文化的旅行博客吗) Olive: Yes, I have read blogs that show different foreign cultures and local life. Nick: They are really good reading materials. 20 ? (询问哪一篇博客给你带来最多启发，要求句子包含定语从句) Olive: The blog that inspired me most is the one about Senegal’s Teranga culture. Nick: That article is in our textbook. 21 . (用情态动词should表达我们要尊重和理解不一样的地方文化) Olive: Right, every culture has its own special value. Nick: By the way, 22 ? (反义疑问句，旅行博客可以把远方的世界带到我们眼前，是吗) Olive: Yes, we can know places which we have never visited. Nick: 23 ? (交际问句，提议我们试着写属于自己的旅行博客片段) Olive: That is a nice way to record our own trips. Nick: 24 ! (How 引导感叹句，感慨亲身经历的故事多么适合写进博客) Olive: Exactly. We can choose stories that happen during our own trips. 四、阅读理解 (共14分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六条丝绸之路的旅行路线，请根据以下五个人的需求，帮助他们选出合适的旅游路线，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 25 Kitty feels like visiting China’s historical capital. 26 Lucas wants to travel along the ancient route in China to know what it used to be. 27 Sam likes to meet challenges. He is going to travel across Xinjiang. 28 Elsa wants to take a cruise on the Yangtze River. 29 Janet is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China. A．Travel on the ancient route. You may wonder why it was chosen then later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past. B．This journey heads all the way to Kyrgyzstan, a friendly neighbor. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before. C． We will take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus. D．You can experience going through China’s past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic. E. The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors are great wonders in the world. These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautiful area. F. Traditional Silk Road includes the excellent Yangtze Cruise. This tour is from Beijing to Dunhuang, Chongqing and then to Shanghai, showing you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分，共9分) CULTURAL TRIP TO China September 2—September 11 THE ITINERARY: DAY 1 We arrive in Beijing and check into our beautiful old Hutong hotel in Beijing’s Dongcheng district. DAY 2 We join a tour of the Great Wall of China. Make sure you pack some comfortable shoes for this part of our trip because we’re going to do a lot of hiking today! DAY 3 In the morning, we visit the Forbidden City. In the afternoon, we travel to the 2008 Beijing Olympic sites. In the evening, we enjoy some traditional Chinese opera at the Lao She Tea House. DAY 4 We experience China’s amazing public transportation system when we take the high-speed train to Shanghai. Later, we check into our hotel in the Pudong area of Shanghai. DAY 5 We travel by boat down the Huangpu River in the morning. In the afternoon, we visit the Shanghai Museum. DAY 6 Today is our chance to buy gifts for our families at the Shanghai Historic District — a very popular shopping area for tourists. DAY 7 We travel by bus to Nanjing. We stay with local families and experience traditional Chinese food and friendship! DAY 8 We spend the day at Nanjing No. l Junior Middle School, attending some classes and playing a basketball game with students there. DAY 9 We visit Xuanwu Lake and Jiming Temple. In the evening, we have a goodbye dinner with students from Nanjing No. l Junior Middle School. DAY 10 The bus to the airport leaves at 7 a.m., so we have a very early breakfast. It’s time to say goodbye to China and begin our journey home. MOST IMPORTANT THINGS TO PACK: ·Tickets ·Passport ·Comfortable shoes ·Warm clothes ·Spending money (no more than $30) 30．The first stop of the cultural trip is ________. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Nanjing D．Xuanwu 31．A lot of hiking will be done on September ________. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 32．The travellers will go to Shanghai by ________. A．boat B．bus C．plane D．train 33．The travellers should prepare the following important things except ________ for the trip. A．spending money B．clothes and shoes C．Chinese history books D．passports and tickets 34．The underlined word “ITINERARY” means “travel ________”. A．diary B．guide C．tip D．plan 35．This passage is most probably written for ________. A．students B．teachers C．parents D．elderly people 五、完形填空(共9分) California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in 36 , with just over 400,000 square kilometers. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain. Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy. It is especially 37 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It is the home of Silicon Valley (硅谷), the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city—but not its capital city, which is Sacramento—has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California is also 38 in such natural resources as oil, natural gas and wood. California has a huge 39 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea World and other theme parks. 40 , California suffers serious earthquakes often. Parts of California also have water shortages, and because the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are always a major problem. California has many claims to fame, it’s very interesting that its recent laws 41 motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions. Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to produce vehicles powered by hydrogen. 36．A．shape B．number C．height D．area 37．A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．covered with 38．A．available B．popular C．rich D．generous 39．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information 40．A．Finally B．Actually C．Unluckily D．Usually 41．A．allow B．supply C．cause D．require 六、任务型阅读(共12分) At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world.” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese travelers usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip. Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers. In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant. The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists. If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries. 42．What kind of opportunities does travelling offer us nowadays? 43．How do Chinese travelers usually travel? 44．Why are tour trips sold out quickly before Christmas? 45．What makes it possible for more Chinese travelers to travel abroad? 46．Chinese tourist weren’t listed as the world’s worst tourists according to a report by Living Social website in 2012, were they? 47．What do you think are the effective ways to make people behave better when they travel? List at least three ways. 七、书面表达(共25分) 48．Write at least 60 words on the topic ‘A pleasant trip to…’according to the situation given. （根据所给标题和提示，写一篇不少于60字的短文。请先补全标题。） Suggested outlines： 提示：旅行，已然成为我们生活中的一个习惯。旅行，也让我们增长了知识、开拓了眼界。请你就你的一次旅行，简要描述这次旅行的过程及体会。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $