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Unit4高分重点练语法填空
人教版(2026)九年级上册 Unit 4 Our Memory 基础篇 + 提升篇
在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式;没有提示词的空白只填一个虚词,每空一词。
Passage 1 我的单词小盒子
基础篇 · Unit 4 记忆与学习 · 宾语从句与词形变化
I have a small box on my desk. On every card in it, there is one new word and one short sentence. I do not know 1.________ I began to use this box, but it has helped me a lot.
Last month our English teacher gave us a 2.________ (lecture) about memory. She told us 3.________ a picture in our mind is easier than a long list of words.
So I started to draw small pictures on my cards. Now I can 4.________ (memory) most of the new words after reading them three times.
My little brother often asks me 5.________ I can remember so many words. I tell him that a good 6.________ (technique) is more useful than long hours.
If a word is easy to forget, I put it at the front of the box. This 7.________ (organize) way makes my review much 8.________ (effective) than before.
My teacher says that memory is like a muscle. The more you use it, the 9.________ (strong) it becomes. I really believe 10.________ she says.
Passage 2 一张全家福
基础篇 · Unit 4 家庭记忆 · 宾语从句与名词复数
There is an old photo on the wall of our living room. Nobody in my family knows 1.________ it was taken, but my grandmother says it was a winter morning.
In the photo, my grandfather is standing next to a small boy. I asked my mother 2.________ the boy was. She laughed and told me 3.________ it was my father.
My father cannot 4.________ (recall) much about that day, but he remembers one thing clearly: his father gave him a 5.________ (nut) and took him to a 6.________ (picnic) by the river.
“How did you feel then?” I asked. My father said he felt 7.________ (full) happy, and that the 8.________ (sad) of losing his father came much later.
Now the photo is kept in a 9.________ (stability) place, away from the sunlight. Whenever we look at it, we talk about 10.________ we remember about those days.
Passage 3 睡眠与记忆
提升篇 · Unit 4 记忆科学 · 宾语从句、被动语态与比较级
Why do we remember some things and forget others? Scientists have found 1.________ sleep plays a big part in memory.
During the night, the brain 2.________ (divide) the things we learned in the day into small parts and keeps the important ones.
That is 3.________ students who sleep well often do better in exams than those who stay up late.
A recent study showed that a short sleep after learning could 4.________ (increase) the number of words people could recall the next morning.
However, too much 5.________ (anxiety) may stop this process. If we are worried about a test, the brain is less 6.________ (likely) to keep new information.
Scientists also want to know 7.________ animals remember. A dolphin can recognize the sound of a friend even after twenty years, and a 8.________ (squirrel) can find the nuts it hid months ago.
These findings have 9.________ (fully) changed our ideas about memory. We now understand 10.________ the brain works while we are asleep.
Passage 4 把记忆用起来
提升篇 · Unit 4 记忆方法与成长 · 宾语从句与短语搭配
Many students complain that they forget things soon after they learn them. In my 1.________, the problem is not a bad memory but a wrong way of learning.
My teacher once asked me 2.________ I had ever put the new words to good use in real life. I could not answer her question at that time.
Later I began to write short 3.________ (passage) about my own life with the new words. When I met a word I could not 4.________ (recognition), I turned to my 5.________ (note) for help.
To start with, it was slow and full of mistakes. Slowly, however, my 6.________ (view) about memory changed: memory is not a box we are born with, but a skill we can 7.________ (boost) with practice.
Now I always keep a small 8.________ (passage) book in my bag, and I 9.________ (outline) the key words before I go to bed.
Looking back, I think what really helped me is that I never 10.________ up. If you want a better memory, use it every day.
参考答案
Passage 1 我的单词小盒子
1. when 2. lecture 3. that 4. memorize 5. how 6. technique 7. organized 8. more effective 9. stronger 10. what
Passage 2 一张全家福
1. when 2. who 3. that 4. recall 5. nut 6. picnic 7. fully 8. sadness 9. stable 10. what
Passage 3 睡眠与记忆
1. that 2. divides 3. why 4. increase 5. anxiety 6. likely 7. how 8. squirrel 9. fully 10. how
Passage 4 把记忆用起来
1. opinion 2. whether 3. passages 4. recognize 5. notes 6. view 7. boost 8. passage 9. outline 10. gave
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