Unit 3 Dealing with Technology（期中复习讲义）-2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语 工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 Unit 3 Dealing with Technology 内容导航 词汇积累·对折自测 句型夯实·语法梳理 单元主题·提升训练 词汇积累·对折自测 （一）重点单词 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 技术 technology technology 技术 Technology changes very quickly. 2 机器人 robot robot 机器人 3 参观 tour tour 参观 4 工厂 factory factory 工厂 Wu Gang is visiting Zhang Li's factory. 5 运行；操作 operation operation 运行；操作 I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 6 过程；流程 process process 过程；流程 These instructions on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next. 7 轮班 shift shift 轮班 About 60, but we are working on two shifts. 8 效率高的 efficient efficient 效率高的 Oh, it's very efficient. 9 最近 recently recently 最近 This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 10 自动化的 automated automated 自动化的 This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 11 显示屏 display display 显示屏 With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 12 功能强大的 powerful powerful 功能强大的 The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 13 改善 improve improve 改善 With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 14 电池 battery battery 电池 With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 15 摄像头 camera camera 摄像头 The new camera enables you to capture a wider scene. 16 三个的 triple triple 三个的 With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 17 捕捉；拍摄 capture capture 捕捉；拍摄 With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 18 场景 scene scene 场景 With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 19 特征；功能 feature feature 特征；功能 With its various new features, you can take better pictures and catch more moments on video. 20 自动地 automatically automatically 自动地 Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 21 识别 recognition recognition 识别 The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 22 密码 password password 密码 The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 23 一瞥 glance glance 一瞥 You can pay in shops and within apps with just a quick glance. 24 忧虑 anxiety anxiety 忧虑 This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. 25 必要的 necessary necessary 必要的 It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 26 积极的 positive positive 积极的 It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 27 便利 convenience convenience 便利 Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 28 发展 development development 发展 Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 29 放松 relax relax 放松 If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 30 普遍的 common common 普遍的 Technical problems are common. 31 防火墙 firewall firewall 防火墙 32 病毒 virus virus 病毒 33 下载 download download 下载 34 无线网络 Wi-Fi Wi-Fi 无线网络 35 更新 update update 更新 36 图标 icon icon 图标 37 支持 support support 支持 If there is anything wrong in the process, call for technical support. 38 发电机 generator generator 发电机 One day, an electricity generator broke down. 39 专家 expert expert 专家 The manager was worried, so he sent for an expert. 40 锤子 hammer hammer 锤子 Then he took a small hammer and hit a part of the generator with it. （二）重点短语 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 采取正确态度 adopt the right attitude adopt the right attitude 采取正确态度 After learning this unit, you will be able to adopt the right attitude towards new technology. 2 带某人参观 show sb. around show sb. around 带某人参观 I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 3 讲解运行情况 explain the operations explain the operations 讲解运行情况 I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 4 前进；进行 go along go along 前进；进行 I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 5 装配线 assembly line assembly line 装配线 Here is the assembly line. 6 进入下一流程 go on to the next go on to the next 进入下一流程 These instructions on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next. 7 两班轮换 work on two shifts work on two shifts 两班轮换 About 60, but we are working on two shifts. 8 最近建成 be built recently be built recently 最近建成 This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 9 从……中选择 choose from choose from 从……中选择 With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 10 打开 turn on turn on 打开 Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 11 改善使用体验 improve one's experience improve one's experience 改善使用体验 With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 12 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 13 持续更长时间 for a longer time for a longer time 持续更长时间 With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 14 三摄系统 triple-camera system triple-camera system 三摄系统 With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 15 拍摄更宽广的场景 capture a wider scene capture a wider scene 拍摄更宽广的场景 With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 16 夜间模式 night mode night mode 夜间模式 Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 17 弱光条件 low-light conditions low-light conditions 弱光条件 Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 18 使某人能够做某事 enable sb. to do sth. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事 The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 19 快速一瞥 a quick glance a quick glance 快速一瞥 You can pay in shops and within apps with just a quick glance. 20 持积极态度 have a positive attitude have a positive attitude 持积极态度 It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 21 担心…… feel worried about feel worried about 担心…… This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. 22 科技发展 the development of technology the development of technology 科技发展 It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 23 过上更好的生活 live a better life live a better life 过上更好的生活 Technology usually helps us live a better life. 24 解决难题 solve hard problems solve hard problems 解决难题 AI can solve hard problems and give us useful information. 25 有用的信息 useful information useful information 有用的信息 AI can solve hard problems and give us useful information. 26 没有必要…… there is no need to there is no need to 没有必要…… Therefore, there is no need to worry too much. 27 跟上…… keep up with keep up with 跟上…… Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 28 过度依赖 rely too much on rely too much on 过度依赖 However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. 29 引起问题 cause problems cause problems 引起问题 However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. 30 使任务更容易 make tasks easier make tasks easier 使任务更容易 Remember, they are just tools to make tasks easier. 31 停止工作 stop working stop working 停止工作 If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 32 烦躁；沮丧 be upset be upset 烦躁；沮丧 If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 33 休息一下 take a break take a break 休息一下 If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 34 寻找解决办法 find solutions find solutions 寻找解决办法 If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 35 插上电源线 plug in the power cord plug in the power cord 插上电源线 First, make sure to plug in the power cord. 36 按电源按钮 press the power button press the power button 按电源按钮 Then turn on the monitor and press the power button. 37 寻求技术支持 call for technical support call for technical support 寻求技术支持 If there is anything wrong in the process, call for technical support. 38 输入地址 type in the address type in the address 输入地址 After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 39 上网 surf the Internet surf the Internet 上网 To surf the Internet, follow these instructions. 40 确保做某事 make sure to do sth. make sure to do sth. 确保做某事 First, make sure to plug in the power cord. 41 打开网页浏览器 open a web browser open a web browser 打开网页浏览器 After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 42 按回车键 press "Enter" press "Enter" 按回车键 After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 43 赞成或反对 be for or against be for or against 赞成或反对 Are you for or against it? 44 对……有害 do harm to do harm to 对……有害 It does harm to individual or organizational privacy. 45 发生故障 break down break down 发生故障 One day, an electricity generator broke down. 46 派人去请 send for send for 派人去请 The manager was worried, so he sent for an expert. 句型夯实·语法梳理 1. 形容词比较级概述 基本功能：形容词比较级表示两者之间的比较，常译为“更……”。本单元用比较级说明新手机在尺寸、性能、拍摄和购物体验方面的改进。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 单音节词的一般变化：多数单音节形容词直接加 -er，如 large→larger；以不发音 e 结尾的词只加 -r。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 双写末尾辅音字母：重读闭音节形容词通常双写末尾辅音字母再加 -er，如 thin→thinner。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 多音节词：多音节形容词通常在原级前加 more，如 powerful→more powerful。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 不规则比较级：good/well 的比较级为 better；本单元用 better pictures 表示“更好的照片”。 教材原句：With its various new features, you can take better pictures and catch more moments on video. -er 形式的多个比较级：fast→faster，easy→easier，safe→safer；三个比较级可由逗号和 and 并列。 教材原句：It makes shopping faster, easier, and safer. 比较级修饰名词：比较级可放在名词前作定语，如 a larger display、a thinner body、a wider scene。 教材原句：With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 2. 被动语态 一般过去时被动语态：结构为 was/were + 过去分词，表示过去发生且主语承受动作。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 一般现在时被动语态：结构为 am/is/are + 过去分词，用于说明当前状态或普遍情况。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 过去分词作表语：automated 可作形容词，表示“自动化的”；is automated 强调流程处于自动化状态。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. get + 宾语 + 过去分词：get the printer plugged in 表示“让打印机插上电源”，过去分词表示完成状态。 教材原句：Get the printer plugged in. 3. 动词不定式及使役结构 allow sb. to do sth.：表示“允许某人做某事”，to do 作宾语补足语。 教材原句：With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. enable sb. to do sth.：表示“使某人能够做某事”，enable 后接宾语和带 to 的不定式。 教材原句：The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. help sb. do sth.：help 后可接宾语和不带 to 的动词原形，表示“帮助某人做某事”。 教材原句：Technology usually helps us live a better life. make sb. do sth.：make 后接宾语和不带 to 的动词原形作宾语补足语；feel worried 表示“感到担忧”。 教材原句：This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. It is + 形容词 + to do sth.：it 作形式主语，后面的不定式是真正主语。 教材原句：It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. There is no need to do sth.：表示“没有必要做某事”，need 在此为名词。 教材原句：Therefore, there is no need to worry too much. try to do sth.：表示“努力、设法做某事”，强调尝试完成目标。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 4. 本单元其他重点语法与句型 with + 名词短语作状语：with 可引出手机具备的条件或配置，表示“有了、凭借……”。 教材原句：With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 动名词短语作主语：relying too much on computers 是动名词短语，整体作主语，谓语用单数。 教材原句：However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. for sb. to do sth.：for sb. to do sth. 可作后置修饰，说明动作的执行者；for you to choose from 表示“供你选择”。 教材原句：With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. stop doing sth.：表示“停止做某事”；stops working 意为“停止运行”。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. if 引导条件状语从句：if 表示“如果”；从句用一般现在时，主句可用祈使句提出处理办法。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 否定祈使句：结构为 Don't + 动词原形，用于提出否定指令或建议。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 现在分词作伴随状语：trying to restart the generator 说明技术人员工作时同时进行的尝试。 教材原句：Technicians came and worked for hours, trying to restart the generator. 现在分词作后置定语：asking for $5,000 修饰 a bill，相当于定语从句 which asked for $5,000。 教材原句：The expert gave a bill to the manager asking for $5,000, but the manager thought it was too much. 定语从句：the website you want to visit 是省略关系词的定语从句，修饰 website。 教材原句：After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". Listening & Speaking语篇重点提炼：A Tour of the Factory 1. 带人参观并讲解：show sb. around 表示“带某人参观”；explain the operations 表示“讲解运行情况”。 教材原句：I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 2. 边走边介绍：as we go along 表示“我们往前走时、随着参观进行”。 教材原句：I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 3. 介绍装配线：assembly line 表示“装配线”；Here is ... 用于引出眼前事物。 教材原句：Here is the assembly line. 4. 说明流程衔接：tell sb. how ... 表示“告诉某人如何……”；go on to the next 表示“进入下一流程”。 教材原句：These instructions on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next. 5. 两班轮换：work on two shifts 表示“分两班工作、两班轮换”。 教材原句：About 60, but we are working on two shifts. 6. 评价效率：efficient 表示“效率高的”；very 修饰形容词。 教材原句：Oh, it's very efficient. 7. 自动化装配线：was built recently 是一般过去时被动语态；is automated 说明自动化状态。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. Reading & Writing语篇重点提炼：A New Phone Is Coming 1. 描述整体升级：larger、thinner、more powerful 是三种比较级，说明手机全面升级。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 2. 改善使用体验：with + 名词短语说明配置；improve your experience 表示“改善使用体验”。 教材原句：With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 3. 延长使用时间：increased battery life 表示“增加的电池续航”；allow sb. to do 表示“允许某人做”。 教材原句：With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 4. 拍摄更宽广场景：triple-camera system 表示“三摄系统”；capture a wider scene 表示“拍摄更宽广的场景”。 教材原句：With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 5. 自动开启夜间模式：turn on automatically 表示“自动开启”；low-light conditions 表示“弱光条件”。 教材原句：Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 6. 拍出更好照片：take better pictures 表示“拍出更好的照片”；catch more moments 表示“记录更多时刻”。 教材原句：With its various new features, you can take better pictures and catch more moments on video. 7. 人脸作为密码：enable sb. to do 表示“使某人能够做”；with the perfect password 表示“使用最完美的密码”。 教材原句：The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 8. 快速完成支付：pay in shops and within apps 表示“在商店和应用内支付”；with a quick glance 表示方式。 教材原句：You can pay in shops and within apps with just a quick glance. 9. 购物更快更安全：make + 宾语 + 形容词；faster、easier、safer 为并列比较级。 教材原句：It makes shopping faster, easier, and safer. Reading & Writing语篇重点提炼：Attitude Towards Technology 1. 科技变化迅速：very quickly 修饰动词 changes，说明科技发展的速度。 教材原句：Technology changes very quickly. 2. 焦虑不能解决问题：make people feel worried 表示“使人担忧”；anxiety doesn't help 表示“焦虑无济于事”。 教材原句：This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. 3. 保持积极态度：It's necessary to do sth. 表示“有必要做某事”；have a positive attitude towards 表示“对……持积极态度”。 教材原句：It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 4. 科技改善生活：help sb. do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”；live a better life 表示“过上更好的生活”。 教材原句：Technology usually helps us live a better life. 5. 人工智能解决难题：solve hard problems 表示“解决难题”；give sb. useful information 表示“给某人有用的信息”。 教材原句：AI can solve hard problems and give us useful information. 6. 不必过度担心：there is no need to do sth. 表示“没有必要做某事”；too much 表示“过度”。 教材原句：Therefore, there is no need to worry too much. 7. 跟上科技发展：enjoy the convenience 表示“享受便利”；keep up with 表示“跟上”。 教材原句：Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 8. 避免过度依赖：rely too much on 表示“过度依赖”；动名词短语作主语。 教材原句：However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. 9. 处理技术故障：stop working 表示“停止运行”；take a break 表示“休息一下”；find solutions 表示“寻找解决办法”。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. Read and Write语篇重点提炼：How to Surf the Internet 1. 遵循上网步骤：to surf the Internet 是目的状语；follow these instructions 表示“遵循这些说明”。 教材原句：To surf the Internet, follow these instructions. 2. 插上电源线：make sure to do sth. 表示“确保做某事”；plug in the power cord 表示“插上电源线”。 教材原句：First, make sure to plug in the power cord. 3. 启动设备：turn on the monitor 表示“打开显示器”；press the power button 表示“按下电源按钮”。 教材原句：Then turn on the monitor and press the power button. 4. 打开浏览器：open a web browser 表示“打开网页浏览器”；after that 表示“之后”。 教材原句：After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 5. 输入网址并确认：type in the address 表示“输入地址”；press "Enter" 表示“按回车键”。 教材原句：After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 6. 寻求技术支持：if 引导条件状语从句；call for technical support 表示“寻求技术支持”。 教材原句：If there is anything wrong in the process, call for technical support. Language Practice语篇重点提炼：Knowledge Is Power 1. 发电机发生故障：electricity generator 表示“发电机”；break down 表示“发生故障”。 教材原句：One day, an electricity generator broke down. 2. 机器停止运行：the machines in use 表示“正在使用的机器”；stop working 表示“停止运行”。 教材原句：The machines in use stopped working. 3. 技术人员尝试重启：work for hours 表示“工作数小时”；try to restart 表示“试图重启”。 教材原句：Technicians came and worked for hours, trying to restart the generator. 4. 派人请专家：be worried 表示“担忧”；send for sb. 表示“派人去请某人”。 教材原句：The manager was worried, so he sent for an expert. 5. 检查并敲击部件：check ... carefully 表示“仔细检查”；hit ... with a hammer 表示“用锤子敲击”。 教材原句：Then he took a small hammer and hit a part of the generator with it. 6. 发电机恢复运行：immediately 表示“立即”；start to work again 表示“重新开始运行”。 教材原句：Immediately, the generator started to work again. 7. 知识体现价值：a bill asking for $5,000 表示“一张索价5000美元的账单”；too much 表示“太多、太贵”。 教材原句：The expert gave a bill to the manager asking for $5,000, but the manager thought it was too much. Problem Solving语篇重点提炼：Technical Support Calls 1. 技术支持工作场景：work in the technical support department 表示“在技术支持部门工作”；receive calls 表示“接听电话”。 教材原句：You work in the technical support department of a computer company. 2. 打印机无法打印：can't get ... to do 表示“无法让……做某事”；print anything 表示“打印任何内容”。 教材原句：I can't get my computer to print anything. 3. 等待却毫无反应：stand in front of 表示“站在……前面”；nothing happened 表示“什么也没有发生”。 教材原句：I stood in front of the monitor screen for 20 minutes and nothing happened. 4. 遇到电脑问题：run into a problem 表示“遇到问题”；was very angry 表示“非常生气”。 教材原句：I was very angry when the computer said I "ran into a problem". 5. 键盘无法工作：doesn't work 表示“不工作、失灵”。 教材原句：My keyboard doesn't work. 6. 用水清洗按键：do nothing wrong 表示“没有做错事”；wash every key with water 表示“用水清洗每个按键”。 教材原句：I did nothing wrong; I just washed every key with water. 7. 等待键盘干透：wait until 表示“等到……为止”；completely dry 表示“完全干燥”。 教材原句：Wait until the keyboard is completely dry. 即时训练（建议用时：10分钟） 一、单项选择（共5小题） 1. The new phone is ______ than the old one, so it is easier to read on its screen. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the larger 【答案】B 【详解】句中有 than，应用形容词比较级；large 的比较级是 larger。 【考点】形容词比较级；large→larger 2. The new assembly line ______ recently and almost every process is automated. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is building 【答案】C 【详解】装配线是动作 build 的承受者，且 recently 描述已经发生的动作，用一般过去时被动语态 was built。 【考点】一般过去时被动语态；be built 3. Facial recognition technology enables users ______ the phone with their faces. A. unlock B. unlocked C. unlocking D. to unlock 【答案】D 【详解】enable sb. to do sth. 表示“使某人能够做某事”，宾语 users 后接 to unlock。 【考点】enable sb. to do sth. 4. ______ too much on computers may cause problems. A. Rely B. Relied C. Relying D. To relied 【答案】C 【详解】动名词短语作主语，rely 变为 relying；整个短语 Relying too much on computers 作主语。 【考点】动名词短语作主语；rely on 5. If your computer stops working, ______ upset. Take a break and try to find a solution. A. don't be B. aren't C. not be D. doesn't be 【答案】A 【详解】if 从句说明条件，主句用否定祈使句；否定祈使句结构为 Don't + 动词原形，因此选 don't be。 【考点】if 条件状语从句；否定祈使句 二、英汉互译（共5小题） 1—2题英译汉，3—5题汉译英。 1. The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】新款ABC手机更大、更薄，而且功能更强大。 【详解】考点：形容词比较级；并列形容词。关键词：“更大”→larger；“更薄”→thinner；“功能更强大”→more powerful。结构：主语 The new ABC phone + 系动词 is + 三个由 and 连接的比较级表语 larger, thinner and more powerful。易错：thin 的比较级要双写 n 再加 -er；多音节形容词 powerful 前用 more，不能写 powerfuller；三个并列成分最后一个前用 and。拓展：better（更好）；safer（更安全）；more efficient（效率更高）。 【考点】形容词比较级；并列表语 2. Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】享受科技带来的便利，并跟上它的发展。 【详解】考点：祈使句；定语从句；keep up with。关键词：“享受”→enjoy；“便利”→the convenience；“它带来的”→it brings；“跟上”→keep up with；“发展”→development。结构：两个祈使句共用省略的主语 you，由 and 连接；it brings 是省略关系词的定语从句，修饰 convenience。易错：keep up with 中 with 不能漏；development 是名词；brings 的主语 it 为第三人称单数，要加 -s。拓展：keep pace with（与……同步）；technological development（技术发展）。 【考点】祈使句；定语从句；keep up with 3. 人脸识别技术使你能够使用最完美的密码——你的脸。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The facial recognition technology enables you to use the perfect password—your face. 【详解】考点：enable sb. to do sth.；名词作定语；同位解释。关键词：“人脸识别技术”→facial recognition technology；“使你能够”→enables you to；“使用密码”→use the password；“你的脸”→your face。结构：主语 The facial recognition technology + 谓语 enables + 宾语 you + 宾语补足语 to use ...；破折号后的 your face 对 password 作解释。易错：主语是第三人称单数，enable 要写 enables；enable 后不能直接接 doing；facial 是形容词，不能误写 face recognition technology。拓展：allow sb. to do sth.（允许某人做某事）；enable a device to work（使设备能够运行）。 【考点】enable sb. to do sth.；facial recognition technology 4. 如果电脑停止工作，不要烦躁；放松一下，休息片刻，然后努力寻找解决办法。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If your computer stops working, don't be upset; just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 【详解】考点：if 条件状语从句；否定祈使句；try to do sth.；并列动作。关键词：“停止工作”→stops working；“不要烦躁”→don't be upset；“休息片刻”→take a break；“寻找解决办法”→find solutions。结构：If + 主语 your computer + 一般现在时谓语 stops；主句依次使用 don't be、relax、take、try 等祈使结构。易错：if 从句主语为第三人称单数，stop 要加 -s；Don't 后接动词原形 be；try 后用 to find；solution 表泛指多个办法时用复数。拓展：calm down（冷静下来）；deal with a technical problem（处理技术问题）。 【考点】if 条件状语从句；否定祈使句；try to do 5. 这条装配线是最近建成的，几乎每个流程都是自动化的。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This assembly line was built recently, and almost every process is automated. 【详解】考点：一般过去时被动语态；一般现在时被动语态；副词位置。关键词：“装配线”→assembly line；“最近建成”→was built recently；“几乎每个流程”→almost every process；“自动化的”→automated。结构：第一分句为主语 This assembly line + was built + recently；第二分句为 almost every process + is + automated。易错：build 的过去分词是 built；recently 通常放在被动结构之后；every 后接可数名词单数 process，因此用 is。拓展：be fully automated（完全自动化）；production process（生产流程）。 【考点】一般过去时被动语态；一般现在时系表结构 单元主题·提升训练 一、补全对话（七选五） Anna: Leo, the smart TV says 'No Internet', and the film starts soon. Leo: Let's check the network settings. ______1______ Anna: It shows HomeNet, but it is not connected. Leo: ______2______ Anna: I entered it carefully, but the message is still there. Leo: ______3______ Anna: The light is red. Leo: Unplug the router for ten seconds, and then plug it in again. ______4______ Anna: The light is green now, and the TV is connected. Leo: ______5______ Anna: Great! The film page has opened. A. Open the network menu and check which Wi-Fi is selected. B. The batteries in the remote were changed yesterday. C. Try typing the Wi-Fi password again. D. We can watch the same film next month. E. Check the light on the router before restarting anything. F. Wait until its lights become steady before reconnecting the TV. G. Now reopen the film app and test the connection. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.E 4.F 5.G 【导语】本段对话围绕家庭观看电影前智能电视无法联网的问题展开。Anna和Leo先确认电视连接的无线网络，再重新输入密码、观察路由器指示灯并重启设备，最后重新打开应用测试连接，体现面对技术问题时逐步排查和保持冷静的重要性。 【详解】 1. 根据上文电视提示无法联网，以及下文Anna看到HomeNet可知，此处应让她打开网络菜单并查看当前选择的无线网络。A项符合排查顺序。故选A。 2. 根据下文Anna回答已经认真输入但仍无法连接可知，Leo应建议她重新输入无线网络密码。C项符合语境。故选C。 3. 根据下文Anna回答路由器指示灯为红色可知，此处应先让她检查路由器的灯光状态。E项符合语境。故选E。 4. 根据上文重启路由器以及下文指示灯变绿可知，重启后应等待指示灯稳定，再重新连接电视。F项符合操作逻辑。故选F。 5. 根据下文电影页面已经打开可知，Leo应建议重新打开电影应用并测试连接。G项符合语境。故选G。 二、阅读理解 When a navigation app suggests a route, it does more than measure the direct distance. It first uses signals to locate the phone on a digital map. The map contains information about road length, speed limits, one-way streets and places where drivers cannot turn. The app then adds current traffic information. Some data comes from road sensors and official reports, while some comes from the movement of other phones using the app. If many vehicles are moving slowly on the same road, the app may recognise congestion. Reports about accidents or roadworks can also affect its choice. For this reason, a suggested route may change during a journey. A new route can be longer in kilometres but quicker in time because it avoids a crowded road. The estimated arrival time changes as well. It is an updated calculation based on present conditions, not a promise that can never change. Navigation apps are useful guides, but drivers and cyclists still need to observe the real world. A temporary sign, police officer or closed gate may provide newer information than the map. Users should set the destination before moving, listen to directions when possible and choose safety over saving a few minutes. 6. Which information helps an app estimate travel time? A. The colour of all vehicles using nearby roads B. The number of shops beside the chosen route C. Distance, speed limits and present local traffic conditions D. The ages of drivers travelling in one direction 7. What does the word “congestion” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Heavy traffic that makes road movement very slow B. A bridge built above a busy main road C. A short route through a quiet side street D. Clear weather that improves local driving conditions 8. Why might an app suggest a longer route? A. It always offers more interesting places to stop B. It uses less battery power on the driver's phone C. It avoids making any turns across the whole city D. It may avoid delays caused by crowded roads 9. What does the writer advise navigation users to do? A. Follow the app even when road signs disagree B. Use the app while watching actual road conditions C. Enter the destination only after the vehicle starts moving D. Choose the fastest route without checking safety warnings 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Drivers Can Build Roads With Their Phones B. Why Every Journey Should Use the Shortest Route C. How Navigation Apps Choose and Update Your Route D. Why Digital Maps Never Make Any Travel-Time Mistakes 【答案】6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍导航软件选择和调整路线的基本原理。文章说明软件如何结合手机位置、数字地图和实时交通信息计算路线，解释较长路线有时反而更快的原因，并提醒使用者关注实际路况和交通标志，不能完全依赖屏幕。 【详解】 6. 考点：细节理解题。根据“The map contains information about road length, speed limits”(数字地图包含道路长度和限速信息)以及后文对实时交通数据的说明可知，距离、限速和当前交通状况都会影响时间估算。故选C。 7. 考点：词义猜测题。根据“If many vehicles are moving slowly on the same road, the app may recognise congestion.”(如果许多车辆在同一条道路上缓慢行驶，软件可能识别出交通拥堵)可知，congestion指使道路通行缓慢的拥挤车流。故选A。 8. 考点：原因分析题。根据“A new route can be longer in kilometres but quicker in time because it avoids a crowded road.”(新路线的距离可能更长，但由于避开拥挤道路，所用时间反而更短)可知，软件推荐较长路线是为了避开拥堵造成的延误。故选D。 9. 考点：观点理解题。根据“Navigation apps are useful guides, but drivers and cyclists still need to observe the real world.”(导航软件是有用的向导，但驾驶者和骑行者仍需观察现实环境)可知，作者建议把软件当作辅助，同时关注实际路况。故选B。 10. 考点：标题归纳题。根据“For this reason, a suggested route may change during a journey.”(因此，推荐路线可能在行程中发生变化)并结合全文对路线计算和更新原因的说明可知，C项最能概括文章内容。故选C。 三、完形填空 Every Sunday, Mei visited her grandmother, who cooked family dishes without measuring. When Mei asked for the recipes, Grandma laughed and said she remembered them. Mei worried that the cooking secrets might one day be (11) ______, so she suggested using the voice recorder on her phone. Grandma was (12) ______ at first because she rarely used apps. Mei opened the recorder, showed her the button and let her practise twice. That afternoon, they made tomato beef noodles. Grandma described each step (13) ______ while Mei held the phone away from the cooker. Whenever an amount was unclear, Mei asked a (14) ______ question. They recorded not only ingredients, (15) ______ also tips about when to lower the heat. After lunch, Mei named the file and saved it in a family folder. A week later, her uncle followed the recording in another city. He sent a photo, saying the dish tasted (16) ______ home. Grandma was delighted. Soon she wanted (17) ______ more recipes by herself. Mei taught her to pause, continue and check a file before sharing it. The collection became (18) ______ than a cooking guide. It carried Grandma's voice and stories to relatives far away. By treating technology as a useful (19) ______ rather than a difficult test, she preserved practical knowledge and a family (20) ______. 11. A. shared B. forgotten C. written D. measured 12. A. proud B. calm C. nervous D. silent 13. A. clearly B. suddenly C. rarely D. carelessly 14. A. private B. simple C. strange D. specific 15. A. or B. but C. so D. and 16. A. like B. under C. from D. beside 17. A. record B. recorded C. to record D. records 18. A. valuable B. most valuable C. value D. more valuable 19. A. problem B. tool C. rule D. screen 20. A. argument B. warning C. memory D. method 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Mei担心外婆凭记忆掌握的传统菜谱逐渐失传，便教她使用手机录音功能。两人一边做菜一边记录用料、步骤和技巧，后来亲人也能跟随录音还原味道。这些声音文件既成为实用菜谱，也保存了温暖的家庭记忆。 【详解】 11. 考点：动词词义辨析。A项shared意为“分享”；B项forgotten意为“被遗忘”；C项written意为“被写下”；D项measured意为“被测量”。Mei担心只存在外婆记忆中的烹饪秘诀将来会被遗忘。故选B。 12. 考点：形容词辨析。A项proud意为“自豪的”；B项calm意为“平静的”；C项nervous意为“紧张的”；D项silent意为“沉默的”。外婆很少使用应用程序，第一次录音时感到紧张符合语境。故选C。 13. 考点：副词辨析。A项clearly意为“清楚地”；B项suddenly意为“突然地”；C项rarely意为“很少”；D项carelessly意为“粗心地”。录制菜谱需要把每一步讲清楚，clearly修饰described。故选A。 14. 考点：形容词辨析。A项private意为“私人的”；B项simple意为“简单的”；C项strange意为“奇怪的”；D项specific意为“具体的”。用量不清楚时，Mei会提出具体问题以获得准确信息。故选D。 15. 考点：固定搭配。A项or意为“或者”；B项but意为“但是”；C项so意为“所以”；D项and意为“和”。not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，故选B。 16. 考点：介词辨析。A项like意为“像”；B项under意为“在……下面”；C项from意为“来自”；D项beside意为“在……旁边”。taste like home表示“尝起来有家的味道”，符合叔叔的感受。故选A。 17. 考点：非谓语动词。A项record为动词原形；B项recorded为过去式或过去分词；C项to record为不定式；D项records为第三人称单数。want to do意为“想要做某事”，故选C。 18. 考点：比较级。A项valuable意为“有价值的”；B项most valuable为最高级；C项value意为“价值”；D项more valuable为比较级。句中有than，应使用比较级more valuable。故选D。 19. 考点：名词辨析。A项problem意为“问题”；B项tool意为“工具”；C项rule意为“规则”；D项screen意为“屏幕”。外婆把技术看作帮助记录菜谱的实用工具，而不是困难的考验。故选B。 20. 考点：名词辨析。A项argument意为“争论”；B项warning意为“警告”；C项memory意为“记忆；回忆”；D项method意为“方法”。录音既保存知识，也保留全家的温暖回忆。故选C。 四、应用写作 假定你是李华。你的朋友Alex因手机通知过多，学习和休息经常被打断。请给他写一封80—100词的英文邮件，提出合理使用手机的建议。 信息1：表示理解并说明通知过多的影响； 信息2：建议关闭不必要的通知并使用专注模式； 信息3：提出安排查看消息时间的方法； 信息4：说明睡前应如何放置和使用手机。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________【范文】 Dear Alex, I understand how constant phone notifications can interrupt your study and sleep. First, turn off alerts from apps that are not important. You can also use focus mode while studying and check messages only during planned breaks. At meals, keep the phone in your bag so you can talk with your family. Before bedtime, put it on a desk away from your bed and avoid screens for thirty minutes. Technology should help us, not control our attention. I hope these small changes make your day calmer. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本封邮件针对朋友因手机通知过多而影响学习和休息的问题提出建议。邮件从关闭非必要通知、开启专注模式、固定查看消息的时间以及睡前远离屏幕等方面展开，并指出技术应当帮助人们安排生活，而不应控制注意力。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累：constant notifications持续不断的通知；turn off alerts关闭提醒；focus mode专注模式；planned breaks计划好的休息时间；control our attention控制我们的注意力。 2. 句式拓展。原文：Before bedtime, put it on a desk away from your bed and avoid screens for thirty minutes. 拓展：Before going to bed, you can place your phone on a distant desk and spend thirty minutes without a screen. 【点睛】【高分句型1】You can also use focus mode while studying and check messages only during planned breaks.（while studying为省略结构，only突出查看消息的限定时间。） 【高分句型2】Technology should help us, not control our attention.（should说明技术的合理作用，not构成简洁有力的对比。） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 Unit 3 Dealing with Technology 内容导航 词汇积累·对折自测 句型夯实·语法梳理 单元主题·提升训练 词汇积累·对折自测 （一）重点单词 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 技术 technology Technology changes very quickly. 2 机器人 robot 3 参观 tour 4 工厂 factory Wu Gang is visiting Zhang Li's factory. 5 运行；操作 operation I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 6 过程；流程 process These instructions on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next. 7 轮班 shift About 60, but we are working on two shifts. 8 效率高的 efficient Oh, it's very efficient. 9 最近 recently This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 10 自动化的 automated This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 11 显示屏 display With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 12 功能强大的 powerful The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 13 改善 improve With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 14 电池 battery With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 15 摄像头 camera The new camera enables you to capture a wider scene. 16 三个的 triple With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 17 捕捉；拍摄 capture With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 18 场景 scene With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 19 特征；功能 feature With its various new features, you can take better pictures and catch more moments on video. 20 自动地 automatically Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 21 识别 recognition The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 22 密码 password The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 23 一瞥 glance You can pay in shops and within apps with just a quick glance. 24 忧虑 anxiety This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. 25 必要的 necessary It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 26 积极的 positive It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 27 便利 convenience Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 28 发展 development Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 29 放松 relax If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 30 普遍的 common Technical problems are common. 31 防火墙 firewall 32 病毒 virus 33 下载 download 34 无线网络 Wi-Fi 35 更新 update 36 图标 icon 37 支持 support If there is anything wrong in the process, call for technical support. 38 发电机 generator One day, an electricity generator broke down. 39 专家 expert The manager was worried, so he sent for an expert. 40 锤子 hammer Then he took a small hammer and hit a part of the generator with it. （二）重点短语 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 采取正确态度 adopt the right attitude After learning this unit, you will be able to adopt the right attitude towards new technology. 2 带某人参观 show sb. around I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 3 讲解运行情况 explain the operations I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 4 前进；进行 go along I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 5 装配线 assembly line Here is the assembly line. 6 进入下一流程 go on to the next These instructions on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next. 7 两班轮换 work on two shifts About 60, but we are working on two shifts. 8 最近建成 be built recently This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 9 从……中选择 choose from With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 10 打开 turn on Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 11 改善使用体验 improve one's experience With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 12 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 13 持续更长时间 for a longer time With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 14 三摄系统 triple-camera system With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 15 拍摄更宽广的场景 capture a wider scene With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 16 夜间模式 night mode Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 17 弱光条件 low-light conditions Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 18 使某人能够做某事 enable sb. to do sth. The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 19 快速一瞥 a quick glance You can pay in shops and within apps with just a quick glance. 20 持积极态度 have a positive attitude It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 21 担心…… feel worried about This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. 22 科技发展 the development of technology It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 23 过上更好的生活 live a better life Technology usually helps us live a better life. 24 解决难题 solve hard problems AI can solve hard problems and give us useful information. 25 有用的信息 useful information AI can solve hard problems and give us useful information. 26 没有必要…… there is no need to Therefore, there is no need to worry too much. 27 跟上…… keep up with Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 28 过度依赖 rely too much on However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. 29 引起问题 cause problems However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. 30 使任务更容易 make tasks easier Remember, they are just tools to make tasks easier. 31 停止工作 stop working If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 32 烦躁；沮丧 be upset If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 33 休息一下 take a break If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 34 寻找解决办法 find solutions If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 35 插上电源线 plug in the power cord First, make sure to plug in the power cord. 36 按电源按钮 press the power button Then turn on the monitor and press the power button. 37 寻求技术支持 call for technical support If there is anything wrong in the process, call for technical support. 38 输入地址 type in the address After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 39 上网 surf the Internet To surf the Internet, follow these instructions. 40 确保做某事 make sure to do sth. First, make sure to plug in the power cord. 41 打开网页浏览器 open a web browser After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 42 按回车键 press "Enter" After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 43 赞成或反对 be for or against Are you for or against it? 44 对……有害 do harm to It does harm to individual or organizational privacy. 45 发生故障 break down One day, an electricity generator broke down. 46 派人去请 send for The manager was worried, so he sent for an expert. 句型夯实·语法梳理 1. 形容词比较级概述 基本功能：形容词比较级表示两者之间的比较，常译为“更……”。本单元用比较级说明新手机在尺寸、性能、拍摄和购物体验方面的改进。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 单音节词的一般变化：多数单音节形容词直接加 -er，如 large→larger；以不发音 e 结尾的词只加 -r。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 双写末尾辅音字母：重读闭音节形容词通常双写末尾辅音字母再加 -er，如 thin→thinner。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 多音节词：多音节形容词通常在原级前加 more，如 powerful→more powerful。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 不规则比较级：good/well 的比较级为 better；本单元用 better pictures 表示“更好的照片”。 教材原句：With its various new features, you can take better pictures and catch more moments on video. -er 形式的多个比较级：fast→faster，easy→easier，safe→safer；三个比较级可由逗号和 and 并列。 教材原句：It makes shopping faster, easier, and safer. 比较级修饰名词：比较级可放在名词前作定语，如 a larger display、a thinner body、a wider scene。 教材原句：With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 2. 被动语态 一般过去时被动语态：结构为 was/were + 过去分词，表示过去发生且主语承受动作。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 一般现在时被动语态：结构为 am/is/are + 过去分词，用于说明当前状态或普遍情况。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. 过去分词作表语：automated 可作形容词，表示“自动化的”；is automated 强调流程处于自动化状态。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. get + 宾语 + 过去分词：get the printer plugged in 表示“让打印机插上电源”，过去分词表示完成状态。 教材原句：Get the printer plugged in. 3. 动词不定式及使役结构 allow sb. to do sth.：表示“允许某人做某事”，to do 作宾语补足语。 教材原句：With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. enable sb. to do sth.：表示“使某人能够做某事”，enable 后接宾语和带 to 的不定式。 教材原句：The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. help sb. do sth.：help 后可接宾语和不带 to 的动词原形，表示“帮助某人做某事”。 教材原句：Technology usually helps us live a better life. make sb. do sth.：make 后接宾语和不带 to 的动词原形作宾语补足语；feel worried 表示“感到担忧”。 教材原句：This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. It is + 形容词 + to do sth.：it 作形式主语，后面的不定式是真正主语。 教材原句：It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. There is no need to do sth.：表示“没有必要做某事”，need 在此为名词。 教材原句：Therefore, there is no need to worry too much. try to do sth.：表示“努力、设法做某事”，强调尝试完成目标。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 4. 本单元其他重点语法与句型 with + 名词短语作状语：with 可引出手机具备的条件或配置，表示“有了、凭借……”。 教材原句：With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 动名词短语作主语：relying too much on computers 是动名词短语，整体作主语，谓语用单数。 教材原句：However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. for sb. to do sth.：for sb. to do sth. 可作后置修饰，说明动作的执行者；for you to choose from 表示“供你选择”。 教材原句：With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. stop doing sth.：表示“停止做某事”；stops working 意为“停止运行”。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. if 引导条件状语从句：if 表示“如果”；从句用一般现在时，主句可用祈使句提出处理办法。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 否定祈使句：结构为 Don't + 动词原形，用于提出否定指令或建议。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. 现在分词作伴随状语：trying to restart the generator 说明技术人员工作时同时进行的尝试。 教材原句：Technicians came and worked for hours, trying to restart the generator. 现在分词作后置定语：asking for $5,000 修饰 a bill，相当于定语从句 which asked for $5,000。 教材原句：The expert gave a bill to the manager asking for $5,000, but the manager thought it was too much. 定语从句：the website you want to visit 是省略关系词的定语从句，修饰 website。 教材原句：After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". Listening & Speaking语篇重点提炼：A Tour of the Factory 1. 带人参观并讲解：show sb. around 表示“带某人参观”；explain the operations 表示“讲解运行情况”。 教材原句：I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 2. 边走边介绍：as we go along 表示“我们往前走时、随着参观进行”。 教材原句：I'll show you around and explain the operations as we go along. 3. 介绍装配线：assembly line 表示“装配线”；Here is ... 用于引出眼前事物。 教材原句：Here is the assembly line. 4. 说明流程衔接：tell sb. how ... 表示“告诉某人如何……”；go on to the next 表示“进入下一流程”。 教材原句：These instructions on the wall tell people how each process goes on to the next. 5. 两班轮换：work on two shifts 表示“分两班工作、两班轮换”。 教材原句：About 60, but we are working on two shifts. 6. 评价效率：efficient 表示“效率高的”；very 修饰形容词。 教材原句：Oh, it's very efficient. 7. 自动化装配线：was built recently 是一般过去时被动语态；is automated 说明自动化状态。 教材原句：This assembly line was built recently and almost every process is automated. Reading & Writing语篇重点提炼：A New Phone Is Coming 1. 描述整体升级：larger、thinner、more powerful 是三种比较级，说明手机全面升级。 教材原句：The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. 2. 改善使用体验：with + 名词短语说明配置；improve your experience 表示“改善使用体验”。 教材原句：With a larger display and a thinner body, the ABC phone improves your experience. 3. 延长使用时间：increased battery life 表示“增加的电池续航”；allow sb. to do 表示“允许某人做”。 教材原句：With increased battery life, it allows you to do more for a longer time. 4. 拍摄更宽广场景：triple-camera system 表示“三摄系统”；capture a wider scene 表示“拍摄更宽广的场景”。 教材原句：With a triple-camera system, it captures a wider scene for you to choose from. 5. 自动开启夜间模式：turn on automatically 表示“自动开启”；low-light conditions 表示“弱光条件”。 教材原句：Night mode turns on automatically in low-light conditions. 6. 拍出更好照片：take better pictures 表示“拍出更好的照片”；catch more moments 表示“记录更多时刻”。 教材原句：With its various new features, you can take better pictures and catch more moments on video. 7. 人脸作为密码：enable sb. to do 表示“使某人能够做”；with the perfect password 表示“使用最完美的密码”。 教材原句：The facial recognition technology enables you to use your ABC with the perfect password—your face. 8. 快速完成支付：pay in shops and within apps 表示“在商店和应用内支付”；with a quick glance 表示方式。 教材原句：You can pay in shops and within apps with just a quick glance. 9. 购物更快更安全：make + 宾语 + 形容词；faster、easier、safer 为并列比较级。 教材原句：It makes shopping faster, easier, and safer. Reading & Writing语篇重点提炼：Attitude Towards Technology 1. 科技变化迅速：very quickly 修饰动词 changes，说明科技发展的速度。 教材原句：Technology changes very quickly. 2. 焦虑不能解决问题：make people feel worried 表示“使人担忧”；anxiety doesn't help 表示“焦虑无济于事”。 教材原句：This can make people feel worried about the future, but anxiety doesn't help. 3. 保持积极态度：It's necessary to do sth. 表示“有必要做某事”；have a positive attitude towards 表示“对……持积极态度”。 教材原句：It's necessary to have a positive attitude towards the development of technology. 4. 科技改善生活：help sb. do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”；live a better life 表示“过上更好的生活”。 教材原句：Technology usually helps us live a better life. 5. 人工智能解决难题：solve hard problems 表示“解决难题”；give sb. useful information 表示“给某人有用的信息”。 教材原句：AI can solve hard problems and give us useful information. 6. 不必过度担心：there is no need to do sth. 表示“没有必要做某事”；too much 表示“过度”。 教材原句：Therefore, there is no need to worry too much. 7. 跟上科技发展：enjoy the convenience 表示“享受便利”；keep up with 表示“跟上”。 教材原句：Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. 8. 避免过度依赖：rely too much on 表示“过度依赖”；动名词短语作主语。 教材原句：However, relying too much on computers can sometimes cause problems. 9. 处理技术故障：stop working 表示“停止运行”；take a break 表示“休息一下”；find solutions 表示“寻找解决办法”。 教材原句：If your computer stops working, don't be upset, just relax and take a break, and then try to find solutions. Read and Write语篇重点提炼：How to Surf the Internet 1. 遵循上网步骤：to surf the Internet 是目的状语；follow these instructions 表示“遵循这些说明”。 教材原句：To surf the Internet, follow these instructions. 2. 插上电源线：make sure to do sth. 表示“确保做某事”；plug in the power cord 表示“插上电源线”。 教材原句：First, make sure to plug in the power cord. 3. 启动设备：turn on the monitor 表示“打开显示器”；press the power button 表示“按下电源按钮”。 教材原句：Then turn on the monitor and press the power button. 4. 打开浏览器：open a web browser 表示“打开网页浏览器”；after that 表示“之后”。 教材原句：After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 5. 输入网址并确认：type in the address 表示“输入地址”；press "Enter" 表示“按回车键”。 教材原句：After that, open a web browser, type in the address of the website you want to visit, and press "Enter". 6. 寻求技术支持：if 引导条件状语从句；call for technical support 表示“寻求技术支持”。 教材原句：If there is anything wrong in the process, call for technical support. Language Practice语篇重点提炼：Knowledge Is Power 1. 发电机发生故障：electricity generator 表示“发电机”；break down 表示“发生故障”。 教材原句：One day, an electricity generator broke down. 2. 机器停止运行：the machines in use 表示“正在使用的机器”；stop working 表示“停止运行”。 教材原句：The machines in use stopped working. 3. 技术人员尝试重启：work for hours 表示“工作数小时”；try to restart 表示“试图重启”。 教材原句：Technicians came and worked for hours, trying to restart the generator. 4. 派人请专家：be worried 表示“担忧”；send for sb. 表示“派人去请某人”。 教材原句：The manager was worried, so he sent for an expert. 5. 检查并敲击部件：check ... carefully 表示“仔细检查”；hit ... with a hammer 表示“用锤子敲击”。 教材原句：Then he took a small hammer and hit a part of the generator with it. 6. 发电机恢复运行：immediately 表示“立即”；start to work again 表示“重新开始运行”。 教材原句：Immediately, the generator started to work again. 7. 知识体现价值：a bill asking for $5,000 表示“一张索价5000美元的账单”；too much 表示“太多、太贵”。 教材原句：The expert gave a bill to the manager asking for $5,000, but the manager thought it was too much. Problem Solving语篇重点提炼：Technical Support Calls 1. 技术支持工作场景：work in the technical support department 表示“在技术支持部门工作”；receive calls 表示“接听电话”。 教材原句：You work in the technical support department of a computer company. 2. 打印机无法打印：can't get ... to do 表示“无法让……做某事”；print anything 表示“打印任何内容”。 教材原句：I can't get my computer to print anything. 3. 等待却毫无反应：stand in front of 表示“站在……前面”；nothing happened 表示“什么也没有发生”。 教材原句：I stood in front of the monitor screen for 20 minutes and nothing happened. 4. 遇到电脑问题：run into a problem 表示“遇到问题”；was very angry 表示“非常生气”。 教材原句：I was very angry when the computer said I "ran into a problem". 5. 键盘无法工作：doesn't work 表示“不工作、失灵”。 教材原句：My keyboard doesn't work. 6. 用水清洗按键：do nothing wrong 表示“没有做错事”；wash every key with water 表示“用水清洗每个按键”。 教材原句：I did nothing wrong; I just washed every key with water. 7. 等待键盘干透：wait until 表示“等到……为止”；completely dry 表示“完全干燥”。 教材原句：Wait until the keyboard is completely dry. 即时训练（建议用时：10分钟） 一、单项选择（共5小题） 1. The new phone is ______ than the old one, so it is easier to read on its screen. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the larger 2. The new assembly line ______ recently and almost every process is automated. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is building 3. Facial recognition technology enables users ______ the phone with their faces. A. unlock B. unlocked C. unlocking D. to unlock 4. ______ too much on computers may cause problems. A. Rely B. Relied C. Relying D. To relied 5. If your computer stops working, ______ upset. Take a break and try to find a solution. A. don't be B. aren't C. not be D. doesn't be 二、英汉互译（共5小题） 1—2题英译汉，3—5题汉译英。 1. The new ABC phone is larger, thinner, and more powerful. ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. Enjoy the convenience it brings and keep up with its development. ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 人脸识别技术使你能够使用最完美的密码——你的脸。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 如果电脑停止工作，不要烦躁；放松一下，休息片刻，然后努力寻找解决办法。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这条装配线是最近建成的，几乎每个流程都是自动化的。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 单元主题·提升训练 一、补全对话（七选五） Anna: Leo, the smart TV says 'No Internet', and the film starts soon. Leo: Let's check the network settings. ______1______ Anna: It shows HomeNet, but it is not connected. Leo: ______2______ Anna: I entered it carefully, but the message is still there. Leo: ______3______ Anna: The light is red. Leo: Unplug the router for ten seconds, and then plug it in again. ______4______ Anna: The light is green now, and the TV is connected. Leo: ______5______ Anna: Great! The film page has opened. A. Open the network menu and check which Wi-Fi is selected. B. The batteries in the remote were changed yesterday. C. Try typing the Wi-Fi password again. D. We can watch the same film next month. E. Check the light on the router before restarting anything. F. Wait until its lights become steady before reconnecting the TV. G. Now reopen the film app and test the connection. 二、阅读理解 When a navigation app suggests a route, it does more than measure the direct distance. It first uses signals to locate the phone on a digital map. The map contains information about road length, speed limits, one-way streets and places where drivers cannot turn. The app then adds current traffic information. Some data comes from road sensors and official reports, while some comes from the movement of other phones using the app. If many vehicles are moving slowly on the same road, the app may recognise congestion. Reports about accidents or roadworks can also affect its choice. For this reason, a suggested route may change during a journey. A new route can be longer in kilometres but quicker in time because it avoids a crowded road. The estimated arrival time changes as well. It is an updated calculation based on present conditions, not a promise that can never change. Navigation apps are useful guides, but drivers and cyclists still need to observe the real world. A temporary sign, police officer or closed gate may provide newer information than the map. Users should set the destination before moving, listen to directions when possible and choose safety over saving a few minutes. 6. Which information helps an app estimate travel time? A. The colour of all vehicles using nearby roads B. The number of shops beside the chosen route C. Distance, speed limits and present local traffic conditions D. The ages of drivers travelling in one direction 7. What does the word “congestion” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Heavy traffic that makes road movement very slow B. A bridge built above a busy main road C. A short route through a quiet side street D. Clear weather that improves local driving conditions 8. Why might an app suggest a longer route? A. It always offers more interesting places to stop B. It uses less battery power on the driver's phone C. It avoids making any turns across the whole city D. It may avoid delays caused by crowded roads 9. What does the writer advise navigation users to do? A. Follow the app even when road signs disagree B. Use the app while watching actual road conditions C. Enter the destination only after the vehicle starts moving D. Choose the fastest route without checking safety warnings 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Drivers Can Build Roads With Their Phones B. Why Every Journey Should Use the Shortest Route C. How Navigation Apps Choose and Update Your Route D. Why Digital Maps Never Make Any Travel-Time Mistakes 三、完形填空 Every Sunday, Mei visited her grandmother, who cooked family dishes without measuring. When Mei asked for the recipes, Grandma laughed and said she remembered them. Mei worried that the cooking secrets might one day be (11) ______, so she suggested using the voice recorder on her phone. Grandma was (12) ______ at first because she rarely used apps. Mei opened the recorder, showed her the button and let her practise twice. That afternoon, they made tomato beef noodles. Grandma described each step (13) ______ while Mei held the phone away from the cooker. Whenever an amount was unclear, Mei asked a (14) ______ question. They recorded not only ingredients, (15) ______ also tips about when to lower the heat. After lunch, Mei named the file and saved it in a family folder. A week later, her uncle followed the recording in another city. He sent a photo, saying the dish tasted (16) ______ home. Grandma was delighted. Soon she wanted (17) ______ more recipes by herself. Mei taught her to pause, continue and check a file before sharing it. The collection became (18) ______ than a cooking guide. It carried Grandma's voice and stories to relatives far away. By treating technology as a useful (19) ______ rather than a difficult test, she preserved practical knowledge and a family (20) ______. 11. A. shared B. forgotten C. written D. measured 12. A. proud B. calm C. nervous D. silent 13. A. clearly B. suddenly C. rarely D. carelessly 14. A. private B. simple C. strange D. specific 15. A. or B. but C. so D. and 16. A. like B. under C. from D. beside 17. A. record B. recorded C. to record D. records 18. A. valuable B. most valuable C. value D. more valuable 19. A. problem B. tool C. rule D. screen 20. A. argument B. warning C. memory D. method 四、应用写作 假定你是李华。你的朋友Alex因手机通知过多，学习和休息经常被打断。请给他写一封80—100词的英文邮件，提出合理使用手机的建议。 信息1：表示理解并说明通知过多的影响； 信息2：建议关闭不必要的通知并使用专注模式； 信息3：提出安排查看消息时间的方法； 信息4：说明睡前应如何放置和使用手机。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $