内容正文:
编写说明:2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准,覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
Unit 4 My Internship Experience 内容导航
词汇积累·对折自测
句型夯实·语法梳理
单元主题·提升训练
词汇积累·对折自测
(一)重点单词
序号
中文提示
英文答案
英文提示
中文答案
教材语境
1
本科生
undergraduate
undergraduate
本科生
2
提供;主动提出
offer
offer
提供;主动提出
It offers a unique learning opportunity.
3
发展
development
development
发展
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
4
现实
reality
reality
现实
5
管理
management
management
管理
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
6
专业的
professional
professional
专业的
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
7
实习
internship
internship
实习
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
8
主修;专业
major
major
主修;专业
I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
9
简历
résumé
résumé
简历
What you need to do is to submit your résumé.
10
平台
platform
platform
平台
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
11
实地的;基于现场的
field-based
field-based
实地的;基于现场的
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
12
信心
confidence
confidence
信心
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
13
进行中的
ongoing
ongoing
进行中的
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
14
实训;实践训练
practical training
practical training
实训;实践训练
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
15
职业;事业
career
career
职业;事业
16
情形;环境
situation
situation
情形;环境
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
17
社会的;社交的
social
social
社会的;社交的
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
18
多种;种类
variety
variety
多种;种类
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
19
获得
gain
gain
获得
Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
20
实际操作的
hands-on
hands-on
实际操作的
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
21
要求;需要
require
require
要求;需要
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
22
工程;工程学
engineering
engineering
工程;工程学
I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
23
成功
succeed
succeed
成功
I succeeded in working as an intern.
24
实习生
intern
intern
实习生
I succeeded in working as an intern.
25
主要的
primary
primary
主要的
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
26
人的;人力的
human
human
人的;人力的
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
27
环境;场所
setting
setting
环境;场所
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
28
能力
ability
ability
能力
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
29
部门
department
department
部门
I'm the manager of the engineering department of ABC company.
30
经理
manager
manager
经理
I'm the manager of the engineering department of ABC company.
31
目前;当前
currently
currently
目前;当前
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
32
项目
project
project
项目
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
33
职位
position
position
职位
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
34
网站
website
website
网站
We posted the job on the website.
35
感兴趣的
interested
interested
感兴趣的
I read about the position on your website, and I'm interested in it.
36
必要的;基本的
essential
essential
必要的;基本的
What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
37
资格;资历
qualification
qualification
资格;资历
What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
38
入门级的
entry-level
entry-level
入门级的
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
39
职业的
vocational
vocational
职业的
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
40
学位
degree
degree
学位
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
41
编程
programming
programming
编程
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
42
数据库
database
database
数据库
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
43
应用程序
application
application
应用程序
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
44
优势;长处
strength
strength
优势;长处
You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
45
弱点;不足
weakness
weakness
弱点;不足
You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
46
行业
industry
industry
行业
You will be surrounded by professionals in the industry.
(二)重点短语
序号
中文提示
英文答案
英文提示
中文答案
教材语境
1
主修……
major in ...
major in ...
主修……
I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
2
在……的帮助下
with the help of ...
with the help of ...
在……的帮助下
With the help of the Career Development Office, I succeeded in working as an intern.
3
成功做某事
succeed in doing sth.
succeed in doing sth.
成功做某事
I succeeded in working as an intern.
4
担任实习生
work as an intern
work as an intern
担任实习生
I succeeded in working as an intern.
5
课堂上学到的理念
the ideas learned in the classroom
the ideas learned in the classroom
课堂上学到的理念
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
6
把……应用于实践
apply ... to practice
apply ... to practice
把……应用于实践
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
7
主要目的
the primary purpose
the primary purpose
主要目的
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
8
为……提供良好平台
provide a good platform for ...
provide a good platform for ...
为……提供良好平台
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
9
技能的发展
the development of skills
the development of skills
技能的发展
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
10
通过实地活动
through a field-based activity
through a field-based activity
通过实地活动
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
11
接受实训和积累经验
receive practical training and experience
receive practical training and experience
接受实训和积累经验
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
12
在各种环境中
in a variety of settings
in a variety of settings
在各种环境中
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
13
为某人提供机会
provide sb. with the opportunity
provide sb. with the opportunity
为某人提供机会
Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
14
获得与职业相关的工作经验
gain career-related work experience
gain career-related work experience
获得与职业相关的工作经验
Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
15
培养专业工作习惯和技能
develop professional work habits and skills
develop professional work habits and skills
培养专业工作习惯和技能
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
16
增强对自身能力的信心
gain confidence in one's abilities
gain confidence in one's abilities
增强对自身能力的信心
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
17
为了……
in order to ...
in order to ...
为了……
In order to better improve students' employability, our school has organised an interview.
18
介绍自己
introduce oneself
introduce oneself
介绍自己
I'd like to introduce myself first.
19
工程部经理
the manager of the engineering department
the manager of the engineering department
工程部经理
I'm the manager of the engineering department of ABC company.
20
进行中的项目
ongoing projects
ongoing projects
进行中的项目
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
21
空缺职位
an open position
an open position
空缺职位
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
22
在网站上发布职位
post the job on the website
post the job on the website
在网站上发布职位
We posted the job on the website.
23
对……感兴趣
be interested in ...
be interested in ...
对……感兴趣
I read about the position on your website, and I'm interested in it.
24
职位所需的基本资格
essential qualifications required for the position
essential qualifications required for the position
职位所需的基本资格
What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
25
入门级工程职位
an entry-level engineering position
an entry-level engineering position
入门级工程职位
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
26
计算机工程职业学位
a vocational degree in computer engineering
a vocational degree in computer engineering
计算机工程职业学位
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
27
实际编程经验
hands-on programming experience
hands-on programming experience
实际编程经验
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
28
数据库系统知识
knowledge of database systems
knowledge of database systems
数据库系统知识
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
29
是关于做某事的
be about doing sth.
be about doing sth.
是关于做某事的
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
30
擅长……
be good at ...
be good at ...
擅长……
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
31
把某人列入名单
put sb. on the list
put sb. on the list
把某人列入名单
We can put you on our list.
32
得到这个机会
get this opportunity
get this opportunity
得到这个机会
I hope to get this opportunity.
33
为实习做好准备
get ready for an internship
get ready for an internship
为实习做好准备
34
就业市场
the job market
the job market
就业市场
An internship can get you prepared for the job market.
35
获得宝贵的工作经验和信心
gain valuable work experience and confidence
gain valuable work experience and confidence
获得宝贵的工作经验和信心
36
试用具体技能
test specific techniques
test specific techniques
试用具体技能
Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
37
把所学知识应用于实际工作
apply acquired knowledge to real work
apply acquired knowledge to real work
把所学知识应用于实际工作
Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
38
探索职业道路
explore a career path
explore a career path
探索职业道路
39
使自己熟悉某个领域
familiarise oneself with the field
familiarise oneself with the field
使自己熟悉某个领域
Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
40
承担;开始一段实习
take on an internship
take on an internship
承担;开始一段实习
Taking on an internship helps them decide if the field is right for them.
41
优势和不足
strengths and weaknesses
strengths and weaknesses
优势和不足
You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
42
与业内专业人士建立联系
network with professionals in the field
network with professionals in the field
与业内专业人士建立联系
句型夯实·语法梳理
1. 主谓一致(I)概述
基本原则:谓语动词在人称和数上要与主语保持一致。判断时先找主语中心词,再排除修饰语的干扰。
教材原句:Students are given a three-month internship opportunity based on their grades.
单数主语:可数名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
教材原句:An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
2. 主语中心词与 of 短语
the list of + 复数名词:of 后的复数名词不是主语中心词;中心词 list 为单数,因此谓语用 is。
教材原句:The list of items is on the desk.
判断方法:遇到“名词 + of + 名词”结构时,谓语通常与 of 前的中心名词保持一致。
教材原句:The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
3. 并列主语
and 连接的主语:两个不同的名词或名词化形容词由 and 连接时,通常表示复数概念,谓语用复数。
教材原句:The modern and the traditional are brought together.
复数并列成分:human, social and management skills 是多个并列类别,中心词 skills 为复数。
教材原句:The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
4. 数量、重量等整体概念
整体数量:表示重量、距离、时间或金钱的数量短语作主语时,如果看作一个整体,谓语常用单数。
教材原句:125,000 tons of ice is cut, shifted and crafted.
5. the number of + 复数名词
结构:the number of + 复数名词表示“……的数量”,中心词是 number,整体作单数,谓语用单数。
教材原句:The number of the students in our school is about 1,000.
易混结构:注意不要被 of 后的复数名词 students 干扰;本单元重点掌握 the number of 的单数用法。
教材原句:The number of the students in our school is about 1,000.
6. 动名词短语作主语
单数概念:动名词或动名词短语作主语通常表示一件事,谓语动词用单数。
教材原句:Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
第三人称单数:Taking on an internship 是动名词短语,作主语时谓语 help 变为 helps。
教材原句:Taking on an internship helps them decide if the field is right for them.
7. 主语从句作主语
what 从句:what 引导的主语从句整体通常视为单数,谓语用单数 is。
教材原句:What you need to do is to submit your résumé.
8. one of + 复数名词
结构:one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词作主语时,中心词是 one,谓语动词用单数。
教材原句:One of the busiest stations in China is Beijing West.
Reading语篇重点提炼:实习经历与收获
1. 专业表达:major in ... 表示“主修……”;majoring in ... 是现在分词短语,说明学生所学专业。
教材原句:I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
2. 获得实习:with the help of ... 表示“在……的帮助下”;succeed in doing 表示“成功做某事”。
教材原句:With the help of the Career Development Office, I succeeded in working as an intern.
3. 实习定义:a learning situation where ... 描述实习是一种学习情境;apply ... to practice 表示把……应用于实践。
教材原句:An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
4. 实习目的:the primary purpose is to ... 表示“主要目的是……”;provide a good platform for ... 表示为……提供良好平台。
教材原句:The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
5. 实训环境:receive practical training and experience / in a variety of settings 表示在不同环境中接受实训、积累经验。
教材原句:Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
6. 提供机会:provide sb. with the opportunity to do sth. 表示为某人提供做某事的机会。
教材原句:Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
7. 获得工作经验:gain career-related work experience 表示获得与未来职业相关的工作经验。
教材原句:Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
8. 能力与信心:develop professional work habits and skills / gain confidence in ... 表示培养职业习惯技能并增强信心。
教材原句:I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
Speaking语篇重点提炼:岗位面试
1. 面试目的:in order to ... 表示目的;improve students' employability 表示提升学生就业能力。
教材原句:In order to better improve students' employability, our school has organised an interview.
2. 自我介绍:I'd like to introduce myself first 用于正式开启自我介绍。
教材原句:I'd like to introduce myself first.
3. 职位信息:ongoing projects / an open position / post the job on the website 是介绍公司招聘信息的常用表达。
教材原句:We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
教材原句:We posted the job on the website.
4. 询问任职资格:be interested in ... 表示对……感兴趣;essential qualifications required for ... 表示职位所需的基本资格。
教材原句:I read about the position on your website, and I'm interested in it.
教材原句:What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
5. 学历要求:an entry-level position 表示入门级职位;require that ... 表示要求……。
教材原句:It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
6. 实操经验:hands-on programming experience / knowledge of database systems 表示实际编程经验和数据库系统知识。
教材原句:It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
7. 项目经验:be about doing sth. 表示“是关于做某事的”;be good at ... 表示擅长……。
教材原句:My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
8. 面试结果与期待:put sb. on the list 表示把某人列入名单;hope to get this opportunity 表达求职期待。
教材原句:We can put you on our list.
教材原句:I hope to get this opportunity.
Culture Corner语篇重点提炼:实习准备
1. 为就业做准备:get sb. prepared for ... 表示使某人为……做好准备。
教材原句:An internship can get you prepared for the job market.
2. 获得经验与信心:gain valuable work experience and confidence 表示获得宝贵的工作经验和信心。
教材原句:Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
3. 学以致用:test specific techniques / apply acquired knowledge to real work 表示试用技能并把知识用于实际工作。
教材原句:Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
4. 探索职业道路:explore a career path 表示探索职业方向。
教材原句:Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
5. 熟悉专业领域:familiarise oneself with ... 表示使自己熟悉……;the field they are interested in 是省略关系代词的定语从句。
教材原句:Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
6. 判断是否适合:take on an internship / decide if ... is right for sb. 表示通过实习判断领域是否适合自己。
教材原句:Taking on an internship helps them decide if the field is right for them.
7. 认识自身特点:learn about one's strengths and weaknesses 表示了解自己的优势和不足。
教材原句:You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
8. 建立行业联系:be surrounded by professionals / learn from them 表示接触业内专业人士并向他们学习。
教材原句:You will be surrounded by professionals in the industry.
教材原句:You can learn from them.
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
一、单项选择(共5小题)
1. The list of internship tasks ______ on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. be
【答案】A
【详解】主语中心词是单数名词 list,of internship tasks 只是后置修饰成分,不影响主谓一致,因此用 is。
【考点】主语中心词;the list of + 复数名词
2. Students ______ a three-month internship opportunity based on their grades.
A. is given
B. are given
C. gives
D. giving
【答案】B
【详解】主语 Students 为复数,且 students 与 give 是被动关系,应使用 are given。
【考点】复数主语与被动语态;Students are given
3. The number of applicants for the position ______ about 30.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. have
【答案】C
【详解】the number of + 复数名词表示“……的数量”,整体作单数,谓语用 is。
【考点】the number of + 复数名词;主谓一致
4. Taking on an internship ______ students decide if the field is right for them.
A. help
B. helping
C. have helped
D. helps
【答案】D
【详解】动名词短语 Taking on an internship 作主语时视为单数,谓语动词 help 要用第三人称单数 helps。
【考点】动名词短语作主语;一般现在时主谓一致
5. Wang Han succeeded in ______ as an intern.
A. work
B. worked
C. working
D. to work
【答案】C
【详解】succeed in doing sth. 表示“成功做某事”,介词 in 后接动词-ing,因此用 working。
【考点】succeed in doing sth.;work as an intern
二、英汉互译(共5小题)
1—2题英译汉,3—5题汉译英。
1. An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】实习是一种把课堂上学到的理念应用于实践的学习情境。
【详解】考点:where 引导定语从句;ideas learned in the classroom 中 learned 为过去分词作后置定语;apply ... to ... 表示“把……应用于……”。关键词:“实习”→an internship;“学习情境”→a learning situation;“课堂上学到的理念”→the ideas learned in the classroom;“应用于实践”→are applied to practice。结构:主句 An internship is a learning situation + where 定语从句;从句使用一般现在时被动语态 are applied。易错:where 引导的从句修饰 situation;ideas 是复数,所以用 are applied;apply 后的介词 to 不可漏。拓展:apply knowledge to work(把知识应用于工作);practical training(实训);learning situation(学习情境)。
【考点】where 定语从句;过去分词作定语;apply ... to ...
2. Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】实习让你能够试用具体技能,并把所学知识应用于实际工作。
【详解】考点:allow sb. to do sth.;并列谓语 test ... and apply ...;acquired 为过去分词作定语。关键词:“让你能够”→allow you to;“试用具体技能”→test specific techniques;“所学知识”→acquired knowledge;“实际工作”→real work。结构:主语 Internships + 谓语 allow + 宾语 you + 不定式 to test ... and apply ...。易错:allow 后必须先接宾语再接 to do;并列的 apply 与 test 共用不定式符号 to;apply ... to ... 中第二个 to 不可漏。拓展:allow sb. to do sth.(允许某人做某事);specific techniques(具体技能);apply theory to practice(把理论应用于实践)。
【考点】allow sb. to do sth.;并列谓语;acquired knowledge
3. 在职业发展办公室的帮助下,我成功获得了一份实习工作。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With the help of the Career Development Office, I succeeded in working as an intern.
【详解】考点:with the help of ...;succeed in doing sth.;work as ...。关键词:“在……的帮助下”→with the help of;“职业发展办公室”→the Career Development Office;“成功”→succeeded in;“担任实习生”→working as an intern。结构:介词短语 With the help of ... 作状语 + 主语 I + 谓语 succeeded in + 动名词 working ...。易错:succeed 后接介词 in,不能直接接 to do;in 后用 working;work as 表示“担任”,as 不可漏;叙述已经发生的经历用 succeeded。拓展:with one's help(在某人的帮助下);succeed in doing sth.(成功做某事);internship experience(实习经历)。
【考点】with the help of;succeed in doing sth.;work as
4. 这个实习项目为学生提供了获得与职业相关的工作经验的机会。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The internship programme provides students with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
【详解】考点:provide sb. with sth.;the opportunity to do sth.;gain work experience。关键词:“实习项目”→the internship programme;“为学生提供”→provides students with;“机会”→the opportunity;“获得与职业相关的工作经验”→gain career-related work experience。结构:主语 The internship programme + 谓语 provides + 间接宾语 students + with 短语;不定式 to gain ... 修饰 opportunity。易错:主语 programme 为单数,provide 要用 provides;provide sb. with sth. 中 with 不可漏;experience 在“经验”含义下通常不可数。拓展:provide sth. for sb.(为某人提供某物);career-related(与职业相关的);work experience(工作经验)。
【考点】provide sb. with sth.;the opportunity to do;主谓一致
5. 参加实习可以帮助学生了解自己的优势和不足。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Taking on an internship can help students learn about their strengths and weaknesses.
【详解】考点:动名词短语作主语;help sb. do sth.;learn about ...。关键词:“参加实习”→taking on an internship;“帮助学生”→help students;“了解”→learn about;“优势和不足”→strengths and weaknesses。结构:动名词短语 Taking on an internship 作主语 + 情态动词 can + help + 宾语 students + 动词原形 learn。易错:take on 在此表示“承担、开始”;情态动词 can 后用 help 原形;help sb. do sth. 中 do 前的 to 可省略;strengths 和 weaknesses 均用复数。拓展:take on a task(承担任务);learn about oneself(了解自己);a unique learning opportunity(独特的学习机会)。
【考点】动名词短语作主语;help sb. do sth.;strengths and weaknesses
单元主题·提升训练
一、补全对话(七选五)
Customer: Hello. I changed my drink order by phone a few minutes ago.
Intern: Let me check it with you. ______1______
Customer: Twelve lemon teas, all without sugar.
Intern: Got it. ______2______
Customer: At half past three, not three o'clock.
Intern: Thanks. Would you like each cup labeled with a guest's name?
Customer: ______3______ I'll send the name list now.
Intern: Perfect. ______4______
Customer: Please do. One guest is allergic to milk, so keep her drink away from milk foam.
Intern: Understood. I will mark that cup and tell the drink-making area at once.
Customer: ______5______
Intern: You're welcome. I will send you a final order message before we start making it.
A. That will help everyone find the right drink.
B. Could you confirm the number and sugar requirement?
C. Thank you for checking every change so carefully.
D. I also need to update the pickup time in our system.
E. Shall I repeat the special request to the preparation team?
F. You can leave the order at the door without any labels.
G. Why not add two cups of milk tea to the order?
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C
【导语】本段对话围绕饮品店实习生核对一份临时修改的订单展开。实习生依次确认杯数和无糖要求、更新取餐时间、询问姓名标签,并将牛奶过敏这一特殊要求通知制作区,体现服务工作中准确沟通和及时传递信息的重要性。
【详解】
1. 根据上文顾客表示已通过电话修改订单以及下文说明十二杯柠檬茶且全部无糖可知,此处实习生应核对杯数和含糖要求。B项符合语境。故选B。
2. 根据下文顾客强调取餐时间为三点半而不是三点可知,实习生需要在系统中更新取餐时间。D项衔接自然。故选D。
3. 根据上文实习生询问是否按姓名贴标签以及下文顾客准备发送姓名单可知,顾客认可标签能帮助大家拿到正确饮品。A项符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据下文顾客说“Please do”并补充牛奶过敏要求可知,实习生应询问是否把特殊要求再次告知制作团队。E项符合语境。故选E。
5. 根据下文“You're welcome”可知,顾客应感谢实习生认真核对每项修改。C项符合固定交际逻辑。故选C。
二、阅读理解
Walk into many convenience stores and you may notice that two identical sandwiches do not always have the same date. Staff usually place the ones with earlier dates near the front and put new deliveries behind them. This system is not simply about making shelves look neat. It helps food leave the store in a sensible order.
At the beginning of a shift, a worker checks printed dates and packaging. Products with damaged covers are removed. Safe food that is close to its date may be moved forward or sold at a lower price. When new boxes arrive, staff rotate the stock: older items come forward, while newer ones go to the back. A short shelf record shows what was checked and when.
Date labels also need careful reading. A use-by date is mainly about safety, so food should not be sold after it. A best-before date usually describes quality, such as taste or texture. Store rules and local regulations decide how each product must be handled. Workers should never guess or cover an old label with a new one.
Good date management benefits everyone. Customers receive food that has been stored and checked properly. Stores reduce waste by identifying near-date products early instead of discovering them too late. Managers can also find repeated problems, such as one shelf being filled with more food than it can sell. Putting food in date order is a small daily task, but it connects food safety, honest service and careful use of resources.
6. Why are newer food products usually placed behind older ones?
A. To keep delivery boxes away from customers
B. To make shelf colors look more attractive
C. To sell earlier-dated food before newer stock
D. To separate imported food from local products
7. What may staff do with safe food close to its date?
A. They may discount or move it forward.
B. They immediately send it back to suppliers.
C. They hide it behind the newest delivery.
D. They remove every item from the shelf.
8. What does the word “rotate” probably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Clean every shelf before the store opens daily
B. Change food prices whenever customer numbers become low
C. Place similar products together according to package color
D. Move older items forward and newer ones back
9. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Customers usually ignore dates printed on food packages.
B. Careful date management protects both customers and businesses.
C. Small stores must throw away all near-date food.
D. New deliveries should always replace older products immediately.
10. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How Customers Choose Meals in Small Stores
B. When Shop Workers Receive Fresh Food Deliveries
C. Why Stores Put Food in Date Order
D. Where Convenience Stores Find Their Food Suppliers
【答案】6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍便利店按照日期摆放食品的原因和具体做法。文章说明员工如何检查包装、轮换货架、处理临期食品和区分不同日期标签,并指出规范的日期管理既能保障食品安全和诚信服务,也能帮助商店减少浪费、发现备货问题。
【详解】
6. 考点:细节理解题。根据“Staff usually place the ones with earlier dates near the front and put new deliveries behind them.”(员工通常把日期较早的食品放在前面,把新到货的食品放在后面)可知,这样摆放是为了先售出日期较早的食品。故选C。
7. 考点:细节理解题。根据“Safe food that is close to its date may be moved forward or sold at a lower price.”(接近日期但仍安全的食品可以移到前面或降价出售)可知,员工可能把这类食品前移或打折。故选A。
8. 考点:词义猜测题。根据“older items come forward, while newer ones go to the back”(较早的商品移到前面,较新的商品放到后面)可知,rotate在此处指按照日期前后调换库存位置。故选D。
9. 考点:推理判断题。根据“Good date management benefits everyone.”(良好的日期管理使每个人受益)以及后文对顾客、商店和管理者收益的说明可推知,认真管理日期能够同时保护顾客和商家。故选B。
10. 考点:标题归纳题。根据“Putting food in date order is a small daily task”(按日期顺序摆放食品是一项日常小任务)以及全文对日期摆放原因、流程和作用的说明可知,C项最能概括文章。故选C。
三、完形填空
On her third day at a neighborhood laundry, Mei was preparing a coat for cleaning. She first (11) ______ the care label and emptied every (12) ______. From a pocket, she pulled out a faded photograph and a handwritten note. The picture showed a couple beside a railway station. Mei (13) ______ that the paper was thin at the edges, so she did not leave it on the counter.
She placed both items (14) ______ an envelope and wrote its order number on it. The photograph, together with the note, (15) ______ too fragile to clip to the receipt. Mei asked her supervisor where to keep it, (16) ______ the afternoon was crowded. He showed her a locked drawer for objects. Then Mei phoned the customer and (17) ______ what she had found.
The man became quiet before saying the photograph had been taken on the day he met his wife. The note contained her reminder to wear the coat in cold weather. When he collected the coat, Mei returned (18) ______ by hand. He looked very (19) ______ and thanked her twice. Mei had expected internship work to be mostly about machines and receipts. Instead, this simple event taught her a lasting (20) ______: following an ordinary work process with care can protect something that no price can measure.
11. A. folded B. washed C. ignored D. checked
12. A. machine B. pocket C. button D. ticket
13. A. noticed B. promised C. doubted D. guessed
14. A. across B. beside C. inside D. during
15. A. were B. is C. be D. was
16. A. because B. unless C. although D. before
17. A. borrowed B. compared C. explained D. hid
18. A. him B. them C. us D. her
19. A. careless B. ordinary C. grateful D. silent
20. A. schedule B. service C. payment D. lesson
【答案】11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。洗衣店实习生Mei在清洗一件旧外套前,按照流程检查衣物,意外发现一张褪色合影和一张手写便条。她将物品装入信封、登记并妥善保管,最终亲手归还给老人,也由此理解认真执行普通工作流程能够守护他人的珍贵回忆。
【详解】
11. 考点:动词辨析。A项folded意为“折叠”;B项washed意为“清洗”;C项ignored意为“忽视”;D项checked意为“检查”。清洗前应先查看衣物护理标签,故选D。
12. 考点:名词辨析。A项machine意为“机器”;B项pocket意为“口袋”;C项button意为“纽扣”;D项ticket意为“票;标签”。根据下文从口袋中发现照片和便条可知,Mei清空了每个口袋。故选B。
13. 考点:动词辨析。A项noticed意为“注意到”;B项promised意为“承诺”;C项doubted意为“怀疑”;D项guessed意为“猜测”。纸张边缘很薄是Mei观察到的情况,noticed符合语境。故选A。
14. 考点:介词辨析。A项across意为“穿过”;B项beside意为“在……旁边”;C项inside意为“在……里面”;D项during意为“在……期间”。她把两件物品放进信封里,故选C。
15. 考点:主谓一致和时态。A项were为复数主语的一般过去式;B项is为单数主语的一般现在式;C项be为原形;D项was为单数主语的一般过去式。主语The photograph为单数,together with the note不改变主语数,且全文为过去时,故选D。
16. 考点:连词辨析。A项because意为“因为”;B项unless意为“除非”;C项although意为“尽管”;D项before意为“在……之前”。下午繁忙说明她向主管询问保管地点的原因,故选A。
17. 考点:动词辨析。A项borrowed意为“借入”;B项compared意为“比较”;C项explained意为“解释”;D项hid意为“隐藏”。Mei打电话向顾客说明自己发现了什么,故选C。
18. 考点:代词辨析。A项him意为“他”;B项them意为“它们;他们”;C项us意为“我们”;D项her意为“她”。此处指代前文的照片和便条两件物品,应用复数them。故选B。
19. 考点:形容词辨析。A项careless意为“粗心的”;B项ordinary意为“普通的”;C项grateful意为“感激的”;D项silent意为“沉默的”。老人找回珍贵照片和便条后向Mei两次道谢,说明他十分感激。故选C。
20. 考点:名词辨析。A项schedule意为“日程”;B项service意为“服务”;C项payment意为“付款”;D项lesson意为“经验;教训”。冒号后是Mei从这件事中获得的认识,即一条持久的经验。故选D。
四、应用写作
假定你是李华。请给朋友Mike写一封80—100词的英文邮件,分享你在一家面包店的实习经历。
信息1:介绍实习中的日常任务;
信息2:说明遇到的一项困难;
信息3:介绍你解决困难的方法;
信息4:说明这次实习带给你的收获。
注意:文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;可适当增加细节,使内容连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】
Dear Mike,
I'm writing to tell you about my internship at a bakery. Each morning, I arrange bread on the shelves, check labels and help pack online orders. At first, I often confused similar boxes during the breakfast period. My supervisor suggested making a short packing list and checking each order aloud before sealing it. This method has helped me work more accurately and calmly. I have also learned that good service depends on patience, teamwork and attention to small details. Although the work can be tiring, I enjoy seeing customers leave with the right order.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本封邮件分享了在社区面包店的实习经历。邮件介绍整理货架、核对标签和打包线上订单等日常任务,说明早餐高峰期容易混淆相似包装这一困难,并通过制作装箱清单和封装前复核订单解决问题,最后总结耐心、合作和关注细节的重要性。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累:arrange bread整理面包;pack online orders打包线上订单;packing list装箱清单;attention to details关注细节。
2. 句式拓展。原文:My supervisor suggested making a short packing list. 拓展:It was my supervisor who suggested that I make a short packing list.
【点睛】【高分句型1】My supervisor suggested making a short packing list and checking each order aloud before sealing it.(suggest doing sth.和before doing sth.使解决方法具体清晰。)
【高分句型2】Although the work can be tiring, I enjoy seeing customers leave with the right order.(although引导让步状语从句,突出实习体验中的积极感受。)
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编写说明:2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准,覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
Unit 4 My Internship Experience 内容导航
词汇积累·对折自测
句型夯实·语法梳理
单元主题·提升训练
词汇积累·对折自测
(一)重点单词
序号
中文提示
英文答案
英文提示
中文答案
教材语境
1
本科生
undergraduate
2
提供;主动提出
offer
It offers a unique learning opportunity.
3
发展
development
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
4
现实
reality
5
管理
management
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
6
专业的
professional
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
7
实习
internship
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
8
主修;专业
major
I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
9
简历
résumé
What you need to do is to submit your résumé.
10
平台
platform
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
11
实地的;基于现场的
field-based
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
12
信心
confidence
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
13
进行中的
ongoing
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
14
实训;实践训练
practical training
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
15
职业;事业
career
16
情形;环境
situation
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
17
社会的;社交的
social
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
18
多种;种类
variety
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
19
获得
gain
Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
20
实际操作的
hands-on
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
21
要求;需要
require
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
22
工程;工程学
engineering
I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
23
成功
succeed
I succeeded in working as an intern.
24
实习生
intern
I succeeded in working as an intern.
25
主要的
primary
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
26
人的;人力的
human
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
27
环境;场所
setting
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
28
能力
ability
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
29
部门
department
I'm the manager of the engineering department of ABC company.
30
经理
manager
I'm the manager of the engineering department of ABC company.
31
目前;当前
currently
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
32
项目
project
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
33
职位
position
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
34
网站
website
We posted the job on the website.
35
感兴趣的
interested
I read about the position on your website, and I'm interested in it.
36
必要的;基本的
essential
What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
37
资格;资历
qualification
What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
38
入门级的
entry-level
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
39
职业的
vocational
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
40
学位
degree
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
41
编程
programming
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
42
数据库
database
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
43
应用程序
application
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
44
优势;长处
strength
You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
45
弱点;不足
weakness
You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
46
行业
industry
You will be surrounded by professionals in the industry.
(二)重点短语
序号
中文提示
英文答案
英文提示
中文答案
教材语境
1
主修……
major in ...
I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
2
在……的帮助下
with the help of ...
With the help of the Career Development Office, I succeeded in working as an intern.
3
成功做某事
succeed in doing sth.
I succeeded in working as an intern.
4
担任实习生
work as an intern
I succeeded in working as an intern.
5
课堂上学到的理念
the ideas learned in the classroom
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
6
把……应用于实践
apply ... to practice
An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
7
主要目的
the primary purpose
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
8
为……提供良好平台
provide a good platform for ...
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
9
技能的发展
the development of skills
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
10
通过实地活动
through a field-based activity
The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
11
接受实训和积累经验
receive practical training and experience
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
12
在各种环境中
in a variety of settings
Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
13
为某人提供机会
provide sb. with the opportunity
Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
14
获得与职业相关的工作经验
gain career-related work experience
Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
15
培养专业工作习惯和技能
develop professional work habits and skills
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
16
增强对自身能力的信心
gain confidence in one's abilities
I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
17
为了……
in order to ...
In order to better improve students' employability, our school has organised an interview.
18
介绍自己
introduce oneself
I'd like to introduce myself first.
19
工程部经理
the manager of the engineering department
I'm the manager of the engineering department of ABC company.
20
进行中的项目
ongoing projects
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
21
空缺职位
an open position
We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
22
在网站上发布职位
post the job on the website
We posted the job on the website.
23
对……感兴趣
be interested in ...
I read about the position on your website, and I'm interested in it.
24
职位所需的基本资格
essential qualifications required for the position
What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
25
入门级工程职位
an entry-level engineering position
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
26
计算机工程职业学位
a vocational degree in computer engineering
It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
27
实际编程经验
hands-on programming experience
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
28
数据库系统知识
knowledge of database systems
It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
29
是关于做某事的
be about doing sth.
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
30
擅长……
be good at ...
My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
31
把某人列入名单
put sb. on the list
We can put you on our list.
32
得到这个机会
get this opportunity
I hope to get this opportunity.
33
为实习做好准备
get ready for an internship
34
就业市场
the job market
An internship can get you prepared for the job market.
35
获得宝贵的工作经验和信心
gain valuable work experience and confidence
36
试用具体技能
test specific techniques
Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
37
把所学知识应用于实际工作
apply acquired knowledge to real work
Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
38
探索职业道路
explore a career path
39
使自己熟悉某个领域
familiarise oneself with the field
Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
40
承担;开始一段实习
take on an internship
Taking on an internship helps them decide if the field is right for them.
41
优势和不足
strengths and weaknesses
You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
42
与业内专业人士建立联系
network with professionals in the field
句型夯实·语法梳理
1. 主谓一致(I)概述
基本原则:谓语动词在人称和数上要与主语保持一致。判断时先找主语中心词,再排除修饰语的干扰。
教材原句:Students are given a three-month internship opportunity based on their grades.
单数主语:可数名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
教材原句:An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
2. 主语中心词与 of 短语
the list of + 复数名词:of 后的复数名词不是主语中心词;中心词 list 为单数,因此谓语用 is。
教材原句:The list of items is on the desk.
判断方法:遇到“名词 + of + 名词”结构时,谓语通常与 of 前的中心名词保持一致。
教材原句:The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
3. 并列主语
and 连接的主语:两个不同的名词或名词化形容词由 and 连接时,通常表示复数概念,谓语用复数。
教材原句:The modern and the traditional are brought together.
复数并列成分:human, social and management skills 是多个并列类别,中心词 skills 为复数。
教材原句:The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
4. 数量、重量等整体概念
整体数量:表示重量、距离、时间或金钱的数量短语作主语时,如果看作一个整体,谓语常用单数。
教材原句:125,000 tons of ice is cut, shifted and crafted.
5. the number of + 复数名词
结构:the number of + 复数名词表示“……的数量”,中心词是 number,整体作单数,谓语用单数。
教材原句:The number of the students in our school is about 1,000.
易混结构:注意不要被 of 后的复数名词 students 干扰;本单元重点掌握 the number of 的单数用法。
教材原句:The number of the students in our school is about 1,000.
6. 动名词短语作主语
单数概念:动名词或动名词短语作主语通常表示一件事,谓语动词用单数。
教材原句:Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
第三人称单数:Taking on an internship 是动名词短语,作主语时谓语 help 变为 helps。
教材原句:Taking on an internship helps them decide if the field is right for them.
7. 主语从句作主语
what 从句:what 引导的主语从句整体通常视为单数,谓语用单数 is。
教材原句:What you need to do is to submit your résumé.
8. one of + 复数名词
结构:one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词作主语时,中心词是 one,谓语动词用单数。
教材原句:One of the busiest stations in China is Beijing West.
Reading语篇重点提炼:实习经历与收获
1. 专业表达:major in ... 表示“主修……”;majoring in ... 是现在分词短语,说明学生所学专业。
教材原句:I'm a student majoring in network engineering.
2. 获得实习:with the help of ... 表示“在……的帮助下”;succeed in doing 表示“成功做某事”。
教材原句:With the help of the Career Development Office, I succeeded in working as an intern.
3. 实习定义:a learning situation where ... 描述实习是一种学习情境;apply ... to practice 表示把……应用于实践。
教材原句:An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
4. 实习目的:the primary purpose is to ... 表示“主要目的是……”;provide a good platform for ... 表示为……提供良好平台。
教材原句:The primary purpose of an internship is to provide a good platform for the development of the student's human, social and management skills through a field-based activity.
5. 实训环境:receive practical training and experience / in a variety of settings 表示在不同环境中接受实训、积累经验。
教材原句:Interns receive practical training and experience in a variety of settings.
6. 提供机会:provide sb. with the opportunity to do sth. 表示为某人提供做某事的机会。
教材原句:Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
7. 获得工作经验:gain career-related work experience 表示获得与未来职业相关的工作经验。
教材原句:Three months' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career-related work experience.
8. 能力与信心:develop professional work habits and skills / gain confidence in ... 表示培养职业习惯技能并增强信心。
教材原句:I have developed professional work habits and skills, and gained confidence in my abilities.
Speaking语篇重点提炼:岗位面试
1. 面试目的:in order to ... 表示目的;improve students' employability 表示提升学生就业能力。
教材原句:In order to better improve students' employability, our school has organised an interview.
2. 自我介绍:I'd like to introduce myself first 用于正式开启自我介绍。
教材原句:I'd like to introduce myself first.
3. 职位信息:ongoing projects / an open position / post the job on the website 是介绍公司招聘信息的常用表达。
教材原句:We currently have several ongoing projects and we have an open position.
教材原句:We posted the job on the website.
4. 询问任职资格:be interested in ... 表示对……感兴趣;essential qualifications required for ... 表示职位所需的基本资格。
教材原句:I read about the position on your website, and I'm interested in it.
教材原句:What are the essential qualifications required for the position?
5. 学历要求:an entry-level position 表示入门级职位;require that ... 表示要求……。
教材原句:It's an entry-level engineering position, but we do require that you have a vocational degree in computer engineering.
6. 实操经验:hands-on programming experience / knowledge of database systems 表示实际编程经验和数据库系统知识。
教材原句:It would be great if you had some hands-on programming experience and knowledge of database systems.
7. 项目经验:be about doing sth. 表示“是关于做某事的”;be good at ... 表示擅长……。
教材原句:My final school project was actually about developing a mobile application, so I think I am fairly good at it.
8. 面试结果与期待:put sb. on the list 表示把某人列入名单;hope to get this opportunity 表达求职期待。
教材原句:We can put you on our list.
教材原句:I hope to get this opportunity.
Culture Corner语篇重点提炼:实习准备
1. 为就业做准备:get sb. prepared for ... 表示使某人为……做好准备。
教材原句:An internship can get you prepared for the job market.
2. 获得经验与信心:gain valuable work experience and confidence 表示获得宝贵的工作经验和信心。
教材原句:Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
3. 学以致用:test specific techniques / apply acquired knowledge to real work 表示试用技能并把知识用于实际工作。
教材原句:Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
4. 探索职业道路:explore a career path 表示探索职业方向。
教材原句:Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
5. 熟悉专业领域:familiarise oneself with ... 表示使自己熟悉……;the field they are interested in 是省略关系代词的定语从句。
教材原句:Exploring is a great way for students to familiarise themselves with the field they are interested in.
6. 判断是否适合:take on an internship / decide if ... is right for sb. 表示通过实习判断领域是否适合自己。
教材原句:Taking on an internship helps them decide if the field is right for them.
7. 认识自身特点:learn about one's strengths and weaknesses 表示了解自己的优势和不足。
教材原句:You can learn a lot about your strengths and weaknesses during an internship.
8. 建立行业联系:be surrounded by professionals / learn from them 表示接触业内专业人士并向他们学习。
教材原句:You will be surrounded by professionals in the industry.
教材原句:You can learn from them.
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
一、单项选择(共5小题)
1. The list of internship tasks ______ on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. be
2. Students ______ a three-month internship opportunity based on their grades.
A. is given
B. are given
C. gives
D. giving
3. The number of applicants for the position ______ about 30.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. have
4. Taking on an internship ______ students decide if the field is right for them.
A. help
B. helping
C. have helped
D. helps
5. Wang Han succeeded in ______ as an intern.
A. work
B. worked
C. working
D. to work
二、英汉互译(共5小题)
1—2题英译汉,3—5题汉译英。
1. An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Internships allow you to test specific techniques, and apply acquired knowledge to real work.
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 在职业发展办公室的帮助下,我成功获得了一份实习工作。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 这个实习项目为学生提供了获得与职业相关的工作经验的机会。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 参加实习可以帮助学生了解自己的优势和不足。
_______________________________________________________________________________
单元主题·提升训练
一、补全对话(七选五)
Customer: Hello. I changed my drink order by phone a few minutes ago.
Intern: Let me check it with you. ______1______
Customer: Twelve lemon teas, all without sugar.
Intern: Got it. ______2______
Customer: At half past three, not three o'clock.
Intern: Thanks. Would you like each cup labeled with a guest's name?
Customer: ______3______ I'll send the name list now.
Intern: Perfect. ______4______
Customer: Please do. One guest is allergic to milk, so keep her drink away from milk foam.
Intern: Understood. I will mark that cup and tell the drink-making area at once.
Customer: ______5______
Intern: You're welcome. I will send you a final order message before we start making it.
A. That will help everyone find the right drink.
B. Could you confirm the number and sugar requirement?
C. Thank you for checking every change so carefully.
D. I also need to update the pickup time in our system.
E. Shall I repeat the special request to the preparation team?
F. You can leave the order at the door without any labels.
G. Why not add two cups of milk tea to the order?
二、阅读理解
Walk into many convenience stores and you may notice that two identical sandwiches do not always have the same date. Staff usually place the ones with earlier dates near the front and put new deliveries behind them. This system is not simply about making shelves look neat. It helps food leave the store in a sensible order.
At the beginning of a shift, a worker checks printed dates and packaging. Products with damaged covers are removed. Safe food that is close to its date may be moved forward or sold at a lower price. When new boxes arrive, staff rotate the stock: older items come forward, while newer ones go to the back. A short shelf record shows what was checked and when.
Date labels also need careful reading. A use-by date is mainly about safety, so food should not be sold after it. A best-before date usually describes quality, such as taste or texture. Store rules and local regulations decide how each product must be handled. Workers should never guess or cover an old label with a new one.
Good date management benefits everyone. Customers receive food that has been stored and checked properly. Stores reduce waste by identifying near-date products early instead of discovering them too late. Managers can also find repeated problems, such as one shelf being filled with more food than it can sell. Putting food in date order is a small daily task, but it connects food safety, honest service and careful use of resources.
6. Why are newer food products usually placed behind older ones?
A. To keep delivery boxes away from customers
B. To make shelf colors look more attractive
C. To sell earlier-dated food before newer stock
D. To separate imported food from local products
7. What may staff do with safe food close to its date?
A. They may discount or move it forward.
B. They immediately send it back to suppliers.
C. They hide it behind the newest delivery.
D. They remove every item from the shelf.
8. What does the word “rotate” probably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Clean every shelf before the store opens daily
B. Change food prices whenever customer numbers become low
C. Place similar products together according to package color
D. Move older items forward and newer ones back
9. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Customers usually ignore dates printed on food packages.
B. Careful date management protects both customers and businesses.
C. Small stores must throw away all near-date food.
D. New deliveries should always replace older products immediately.
10. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How Customers Choose Meals in Small Stores
B. When Shop Workers Receive Fresh Food Deliveries
C. Why Stores Put Food in Date Order
D. Where Convenience Stores Find Their Food Suppliers
三、完形填空
On her third day at a neighborhood laundry, Mei was preparing a coat for cleaning. She first (11) ______ the care label and emptied every (12) ______. From a pocket, she pulled out a faded photograph and a handwritten note. The picture showed a couple beside a railway station. Mei (13) ______ that the paper was thin at the edges, so she did not leave it on the counter.
She placed both items (14) ______ an envelope and wrote its order number on it. The photograph, together with the note, (15) ______ too fragile to clip to the receipt. Mei asked her supervisor where to keep it, (16) ______ the afternoon was crowded. He showed her a locked drawer for objects. Then Mei phoned the customer and (17) ______ what she had found.
The man became quiet before saying the photograph had been taken on the day he met his wife. The note contained her reminder to wear the coat in cold weather. When he collected the coat, Mei returned (18) ______ by hand. He looked very (19) ______ and thanked her twice. Mei had expected internship work to be mostly about machines and receipts. Instead, this simple event taught her a lasting (20) ______: following an ordinary work process with care can protect something that no price can measure.
11. A. folded B. washed C. ignored D. checked
12. A. machine B. pocket C. button D. ticket
13. A. noticed B. promised C. doubted D. guessed
14. A. across B. beside C. inside D. during
15. A. were B. is C. be D. was
16. A. because B. unless C. although D. before
17. A. borrowed B. compared C. explained D. hid
18. A. him B. them C. us D. her
19. A. careless B. ordinary C. grateful D. silent
20. A. schedule B. service C. payment D. lesson
四、应用写作
假定你是李华。请给朋友Mike写一封80—100词的英文邮件,分享你在一家面包店的实习经历。
信息1:介绍实习中的日常任务;
信息2:说明遇到的一项困难;
信息3:介绍你解决困难的方法;
信息4:说明这次实习带给你的收获。
注意:文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;可适当增加细节,使内容连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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