Unit 4【刷题型】（选词填空精准练）（中考新题型）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 4 School Days【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：人与自我-学校生活 基础篇 01 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fun   problem   first   on   number   you   because   make   well   be   or   useful Hello, everyone. I’m Davis. We know that Sunday is the 1 day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favourite day of the week is Friday. I like Fridays 2 I have my favourite subjects on that day: PE and geography. Geography 3 difficult but interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is funny. He teaches geography very 4 and all my classmates love him. What about PE? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, so having a PE class always 5 me happy. We also have maths on Fridays. It’s a very 6 subject. We think 7 are very important in our lives. The last class finishes at about 4 o’clock. 8 Friday evenings, I go to my friend’s house for a party or watch TV. I can relax and have 9 because I have no classes the next day. How about 10 favourite day? Please let me know. 【答案】 1．first 2．because 3．is 4．well 5．makes 6．useful 7．numbers 8．On 9．fun 10．your 【导语】文章是一篇记叙文，作者Davis介绍了自己最喜欢周五的原因及周五的日常安排，最后询问对方喜欢的日子。 【详解】 1．句意：我们知道周日是一周的第一天，周六是最后一天。根据“the…day”可知，空处应填序数词修饰名词day，结合常识及备选词可知，周日是一周的第一天，first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 2．句意：我喜欢周五，因为那天有我最喜欢的科目：体育和地理。分析句子可知，空处应填连词，前后句是因果关系，后句解释喜欢周五的原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 3．句意：地理很难但很有趣。根据“Geography…difficult but interesting.”可知，空处应填be动词，主语“Geography”是单数，时态为一般现在时，be 动词用 is。故填is。 4．句意：他地理教得很好，我所有的同学都喜欢他。根据“He teaches geography very…”可知，空处应填副词修饰动词teaches，结合“all my classmates love him”及备选词可知，教得好才会受喜欢，well“好地” 符合语境。故填well。 5．句意：我最喜欢打篮球，所以上体育课总是让我很开心。根据“having a PE class always…me happy.”可知，空处应填动词作谓语，主语“having a PE class”是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make sb happy“让某人开心” 是固定搭配，makes符合语境。故填makes。 6．句意：它是一门非常有用的科目。根据“It’s a very…subject.”可知，空处应填形容词修饰名词“subject”，结合后文“important in our lives”及备选词可知，数学很有用，useful“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。 7．句意：我们认为数字在我们的生活中非常重要。根据“We think…are very important in our lives.”可知，空处应填名词作宾语，结合前文提到的“maths”及备选词可知，数学与数字相关，number“数字”是可数名词，此处用复数形式numbers表泛指。故填numbers。 8．句意：在周五晚上，我去朋友家参加派对或者看电视。根据“Friday evenings”可知，空处应填介词，具体某天的晚上用介词on，句首首字母大写，故填On。 9．句意：我可以放松并玩得很开心，因为我第二天没有课。根据“have”可知，空处应填名词，have fun“玩得开心”是固定搭配，fun“乐趣” 符合语境。故填fun。 10．句意：你最喜欢的一天是哪一天？根据“favourite day”可知，空处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词day，结合语境及备选词可知，是询问对方最喜欢的一天，your“你的” 符合语境。故填your。 02 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 like  survey  interview  collect  share  prepare  present  learn  ask  finish Our class started a “My Favourite Subject” project last week. The first step was to do a 1 among classmates. We divided into groups and each group 2 five students about their favourite subjects. Some groups were busy 3 data about why students liked certain subjects, while others began to 4 short speeches to share their findings. I 5 art best, so I talked about how drawing helps me relax after hard study. We spent three days 6 all the work. Last Friday, we 7 our project to the whole grade. Everyone 8 their ideas actively, and we 9 a lot about what our classmates really love to learn. This project also encouraged us 10 more about different subjects. 【答案】 1．survey 2．interviewed 3．collecting 4．prepare 5．like 6．finishing 7．presented 8．shared 9．learned 10．to ask 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者班级上周开展“我最喜欢的科目”项目的过程，包括调查、收集数据、准备演讲、展示成果及收获感悟。 【详解】 1．句意：第一步是在同学中做一个调查。此处考查固定搭配do a survey，意为“做一个调查”，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。 2．句意：我们分成小组，并且每个小组采访了五名学生关于他们最喜欢的科目。根据“five students about their favourite subjects”和所给词语可知，interview“采访”符合语境，此处叙述的是上周发生的事，用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，interview的过去式是interviewed。 3．句意：一些小组忙着收集关于学生为什么喜欢某些科目的数据，而其他人开始准备简短的演讲来分享他们的发现。根据空后的data“数据”和所给词语可知，此处collect“收集”符合语境，be busy doing sth.是固定短语，意为“忙于做某事”，因此，此处用collect的动名词形式collecting。 4．句意：一些小组忙着收集关于学生为什么喜欢某些科目的数据，而其他人开始准备简短的演讲来分享他们的发现。根据空后的“short speeches”和所给词语，prepare“准备”符合语境，begin to do sth.是固定短语，意为“开始做某事”，因此，此处用动词原形和空前的to构成不定式，作宾语。 5．句意：我最喜欢艺术，所以我谈论了绘画如何帮助我在努力学习后放松。结合句意和所给词语可知，此处考查固定短语like…best，意为“最喜欢……”，此处陈述的是作者的喜好，用一般现在时，主语是I“我”，谓语动词用原形。 6．句意：我们花了三天时间完成所有工作。根据空后的“all the work”和所给词语，此处finish“完成”符合语境，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此，此处用finish的动名词形式finishing。 7．句意：上周五，我们向全年级展示了我们的项目。根据“our project to the whole grade”和所给词语可知，此处考查固定搭配present sth. to sb.，意为“向某人展示某物”，结合时间状语Last Friday可知，句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，present的过去式是presented。 8．句意：每个人都积极地分享他们的想法，并且我们了解了很多我们的同学们真正喜欢的科目是什么。根据空后的“their ideas”和所给词语可知，此处share“分享”符合语境，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，share的过去式为shared。 9．句意：每个人都积极地分享他们的想法，并且我们了解了很多我们的同学们真正喜欢的科目是什么。根据“a lot about what our classmates really love to learn”可知，此处考查固定搭配learn…about…，意为“了解关于……”，此处叙述的是过去的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，learn的过去式是learned。 10．句意：这个项目也鼓励我们多询问关于不同科目的事情。根据“more about different subjects”和所给词语，此处ask“问”符合语境，encourage sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此，此处用ask的不定式to ask作宾语补足语。 03 阅读短文，从方框中的11个单词中选出10个有意义的词填到横线上，必要时可进行词形变化。 with, and, for, teach, class, very, have, what, favourite, it, a Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to share my school life 1 you. This week I have five English 2 . I learn some new words. And I also watch 3 interesting film in the class. 4 name is Home Alone. I like it 5 much. I like having P.E. because Mr White is my P.E. teacher. He is my 6 teacher. He is a very warm man, 7 we all like to play with him. In his class, he 8 us to play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. Next week our class 9 a basketball game with Class 5. I like playing basketball best and I want to be a great basketball player. 10 about you? Tell me something interesting about your school. 【答案】 1．with 2．classes 3．an 4．Its 5．very 6．favourite 7．and 8．teaches 9．will have 10．What 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者向大家介绍自己的校园生活，讲述英语课的内容、喜爱的体育老师，以及即将到来的篮球比赛，最后询问对方的校园趣事。 【详解】 1．句意：大家好！我很高兴与你们分享我的校园生活。需要一个介词，在句中表示“与……一起”的伴随关系。固定搭配share sth.with sb.表示和某人分享某物，所以应填with。 2．句意：这周我有五节英语课。需要一个名词，在句中作“have”的宾语，class表示“课程”，因为数词five后面要接可数名词复数，class的复数形式是classes，所以应填classes。 3．句意：而且我还在课上观看了一部有趣的电影。空格需要一个不定冠词，在句中表示 “一部”。因为后面interesting是以元音音素开头，方框单词a要变形为an，所以应填an。 4．句意：它的名字叫《小鬼当家》。空格需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中表示“它的”，指代前面的film。因为it的形容词性物主代词是Its，句首首字母大写，所以应填Its。 5．句意：我非常喜欢它。空格需要一个副词，在句中修饰“much”表示程度。固定搭配very much表示非常，用来修饰动词like，所以应填very。 6．句意：他是我最喜欢的老师。需要一个形容词，修饰名词“teacher”表示个人喜好。因为前文提到“Mr White is my P.E. teacher”，且“favourite”意为“最喜欢的”，符合语义，所以应填favourite。 7．句意：他是一个十分热心的人，而且我们都喜欢和他一起玩。空格需要一个连词，连接两个并列分句。因为前后分句是顺承关系，所以应填and。 8．句意：在他的课上，他教我们打篮球、足球和乒乓球。需要一个动词，作谓语表示“教”的动作。因为主语“he”为第三人称单数，且描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，所以应填teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。 9．句意：下周我们班将与五班进行一场篮球赛。需要一个动词，have表示“举办、进行”，“have a basketball game”意为“进行一场篮球比赛”。句中有时间状语“Next week”明确表示将来，应用一般将来时。所以应填will have。 10．句意：你呢？告诉我一些关于你学校的有趣的事。空格需要一个疑问词，在句中用于引出反问。固定句型What about you用于反问对方情况，句首首字母大写，所以应填What。 培优篇 04 science   as well   take place   real   end   all kinds of   chat   thousand   care about   in fact Every year, a wonderful tech festival (科技节) 1 at our school. All the students are excited because we can see 2 cool inventions (发明). I am interested in robots (机器人) and I hope to be a 3 in the future, so I often go to the robot show first. There are 4 of small robots there-some can dance, and some can even solve math problems! My best friend Lily and I enjoy 5 about which robot we like most. Lily likes the dancing robot, and I like the dancing robot 6 . 7 , the tech festival has more fun things than I think. There is often an 8 line (队伍) for the 3D printing area, but it is worth waiting. The teachers also hope we 9 science because it can make our life better. This tech festival is 10 wonderful. I am sure we can have another one soon! 【答案】 1．takes place 2．all kinds of 3．scientist 4．thousands 5．chatting 6．as well 7． In fact 1．endless 2．care about 3．really 【导语】本文介绍了学校一年一度的科技节，描写了作者在科技节参观机器人展区的经历以及3D打印区域的见闻，表达作者对科技节的喜爱和对科学的兴趣。 【详解】 1．句意：每年，一场精彩的科技节在我们学校举办。时间“Every year”为一般现在时的标志，take place表示“举办，发生”符合语境，主语“a wonderful tech festival”是单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式takes place。 2．句意：所有学生都很兴奋，因为我们可以看到各种各样酷炫的发明。方框短语“all kinds of”意为“各种各样的”，修饰复数名词“inventions”，表示种类繁多，符合语境，因此填all kinds of。 3．句意：我对机器人感兴趣，我希望将来成为一名科学家。冠词a后面要接单数可数名词，表示职业；方框原词science是名词，意为“科学”，对应的职业名词是scientist“科学家”，符合“对机器人感兴趣，未来想从事相关工作”的语境，因此填scientist。 4．句意：那里有成千上万个小型机器人。方框原词是thousand，thousands of是固定搭配，表示“成千上万的”，用来修饰后面名词复数robots；thousand前面无具体数字时，要加s搭配 of，因此填thousands。 5．句意：我最好的朋友莉莉和我喜欢聊我们最喜欢哪个机器人。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后面只能接动名词；方框词chat是动词“聊天”，其动名词形式是chatting。 6．句意：莉莉喜欢跳舞机器人，我也喜欢跳舞机器人。方框短语“as well”意为“也”，放在肯定句的句末，用来补充说明情况，符合本句两个人都喜欢跳舞机器人的语境，因此填as well。 7．句意：事实上，科技节好玩的东西比我想象的更多。方框短语“in fact”意为“事实上”，常用于句首，用来引出补充、出乎预料的信息；位于句首，首字母大写。 8．句意：3D 打印区前面经常排着无尽的队伍，但是值得等待。名词“line”前面需要形容词作定语修饰名词；方框原词end是名词，意为“末尾”，变形为形容词endless，意思是“没有尽头的、无尽的”，用来形容队伍很长，因此填endless。 9．句意：老师们也希望我们关注科学，因为它可以让我们的生活变得更好。hope后接宾语从句，从句主语是we，后面需要动词原形作谓语；方框短语“care about”意为“关心、关注”，符合老师希望学生重视科学的语境，因此填care about。 10．句意：这个科技节真的很棒。形容词“wonderful”需要副词来修饰；方框原词“real”是形容词，意为“真实的”，变为副词really，含义为“真正地，确实”，用来加强形容词的语气，因此填really。 05 选词填空注意所给词的适当形式。 through    group    amaze    in need    learn   try one’s best    with    full of    because    all kinds of School life is always 1 excitement and joy. Everyone takes part in different activities to learn 2 skills. For example, when we do our science homework, we work in small 3 . Everybody 4 to make things better. We often help each other 5 hard problems. I think this is the best way to learn 6 we get to share ideas and learn from each other. Sometimes we lend pens or erasers to classmates 7 . Most importantly, both our mind and body keep active while 8 and doing things together. We laugh 9 small mistakes (错误) and encourage (鼓励) one another to try new ways of thinking. 10 things happen when we work as a team. 【答案】 1．full of 2．all kinds of 3．groups 4．tries their best 5．through 6．because 7．in need 8．learning 9．with 10．Amazing 【导语】本文主要讲了学校生活充满快乐，同学们通过小组合作、互相帮助和共同学习，让身心保持活跃并取得更好的学习效果。 【详解】 1．句意：学校生活总是充满兴奋和快乐。根据“School life is always...excitement and joy.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要一个能表示“充满”的短语；full of意为“充满”，符合句意。故填full of。 2．句意：每个人都参加不同的活动来学习各种技能。根据“Everyone takes part in different activities to learn...skills.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学习各种各样的技能；all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，符合句意。故填all kinds of。 3．句意：例如，当我们做科学作业时，我们以小组为单位学习。根据“For example, when we do our science homework, we work in small...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在小组里学习；group意为“小组”，且前面有small修饰，应用复数形式groups。故填groups。 4．句意：每个人都尽最大努力把事情做得更好。根据“Everybody...to make things better.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指尽某人最大努力；try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语是everybody，one’s用their代替，try用第三人称单数形式tries。故填tries their best。 5．句意：我们经常互相帮助解决难题。根据“We often help each other...hard problems.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指帮助解决难题；through有“通过、穿过（困难）”的意思，help sb. through sth.表示“帮助某人度过/解决某事”，符合句意。故填through。 6．句意：我认为这是最好的学习方式，因为我们可以分享想法并互相学习。根据“I think this is the best way to learn...we get to share ideas and learn from each other.”和备选词汇可知，后半句是前半句的原因；because意为“因为”，用来引导原因状语从句，符合句意。故填because。 7．句意：有时我们把笔或橡皮借给有需要的同学。 根据“Sometimes we lend pens or erasers to classmates...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指借给有需要的同学；in need意为“有需要的”，作后置定语修饰classmates，符合句意。故填in need。 8．句意：最重要的是，在学习和一起做事的时候，我们的身心都保持活跃。根据“Most importantly, both our mind and body keep active while...and doing things together.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在学习的时候；learn意为“学习”，while后接动词时应用动名词形式learning，与doing并列。故填learning。 9．句意：我们会因为小错误而大笑，并鼓励彼此尝试新的思维方式。根据“We laugh...small mistakes (错误) and encourage (鼓励) one another to try new ways of thinking.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指因为小错误而笑；with有“因为”的含义，laugh with表示“因为……而笑”，符合句意。故填with。 10．句意：当我们团队合作时，令人惊奇的事情会发生。根据“...things happen when we work as a team.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰things；amaze的形容词形式amazing意为“令人惊奇的”，符合句意。故填Amazing。 06 根据短文内容，从框中选出恰当的词填空，每空填一词，每个词只能填一次。 favourite, and, be, good, with, buy, want, school, weekend, big My brother is a sports fan (体育迷). He likes watching sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, badminton 1 swimming. He plays football very 2 . Li Hua is his 3 football player (运动员). Every time he goes shopping, he always 4 newspapers about football. My brother is a member (成员) of the 5 Football Club. His school is very 6 and beautiful. There 7 a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football 8 his classmates after school. He wants to be a famous player in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆) to watch football matches at 9 . He doesn’t 10 to miss (错过) any football matches. 【答案】 1．and 2．well 3．favourite 4．buys 5．school 6．big 7．is 8．with 9．weekends 10．want 【导语】本文介绍了作者的哥哥，他是一个体育迷，擅长踢足球，是学校足球俱乐部的成员。 【详解】 1．句意：他喜欢篮球、网球、羽毛球和游泳。根据“He loves basketball, tennis, badminton…swimming.”及备选词可知，此处几项运动构成并列关系，本句为肯定句，应用and“和”连接。故填and。 2．句意：他足球踢得非常好。根据“He plays football very….”及备选词可知，此处指足球踢得好，应用good的副词形式well“好地”修饰动词plays。故填well。 3．句意：李华是他最喜欢的足球运动员。根据“Li Hua is his…football player (运动员).”及备选词可知，形容词favourite“最爱的”符合语境，作定语，修饰football player。故填favourite。 4．句意：他总是购买有关足球的报纸。根据“Every time he goes shopping, he always… newspapers about football.”及备选词可知，此处指购买报纸，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词buy“买”的三单形式符合语境。故填buys。 5．句意：我哥哥是学校足球俱乐部的成员。根据“My brother is a member (成员) of the…Football Club.”及备选词可知，此处是指学校足球俱乐部，school“学校”符合语境。故填school。 6．句意：他的学校非常大并且很漂亮。根据“His school is very…and beautiful.”及备选词可知，此处修饰学校，形容词big“大的”符合语境。故填big。 7．句意：那里有一个足球场。根据“There…a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it.”及备选词可知，此处是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，时态为一般现在时，主语a football field为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：他放学后经常和同学们一起踢足球。根据“He often plays football…his classmates after school.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语play football with“和……一起踢足球”，介词with符合语境。故填with。 9．句意：我哥哥周末经常去体育馆看足球比赛。根据“My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆) to watch football matches at….”及备选词可知，此处是指在周末，固定短语为at weekends“在周末”，应用名词复数形式，表泛指。故填weekends。 10．句意：他不想错过任何足球比赛。根据“He doesn’t…to miss (错过) any football matches.”及备选词可知，他不想错过足球比赛，动词want“想要”符合语境，doesn’t后用动词原形。故填want。 07 阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的词语并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pick   fast   and   farm   lucky   grow   interest   feed   cow   we Last month, we took a school trip to a farm and had fun. First, the 1 showed us around his tomato garden. He told us how to 2 tomatoes. The tomatoes were big and red. He said each of us could 3 some and take them home. We all chose (选择) the big tomatoes very 4 . But the farmer told 5 the small ones were more delicious. I ate a small one 6 it was really nice. After that, we went to 7 animals. There were chickens, 8 and sheep on the farm. My classmates were 9 in sheep and cows. But I walked to the hen house with some food. There were a lot of hens (母鸡). I found two eggs 10 . I took them to the farmer and he said I could take them home, too. With the tomatoes and eggs, I went back home happily. 【答案】 1．farmer 2．grow 3．pick 4．fast 5．us 6．and 7．feed 8．cows 9．interested 10．luckily 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校上个月组织的一次农场旅行。 【详解】 1．句意：首先，农夫带我们参观了他的番茄园。空格处应填名词作主语，结合“we took a school trip to a farm”及备选词汇可知，此处是指农夫带大家参观了他的番茄园，farmer“农夫”，结合空前“the”及下文“He told us ...”可知，此处应用单数名词。故填farmer。 2．句意：他告诉我们怎样种西红柿。根据空前“how to”可知，此处应用动词原形，结合“He told us how to ... tomatoes.”及备选词汇可知，此处是指种怎样西红柿。grow“种植”。故填grow。 3．句意：他说我们每个人都可以摘一些带回家。根据“and take them home”可知，此处是指摘一些带回家，pick“采摘”，结合空前“could”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填pick。 4．句意：我们都很快地选择了大西红柿。空格处应填副词修饰动词“chose”，fast“迅速地”符合语境。故填fast。 5．句意：但是农夫告诉我们小的更美味。根据“the farmer told ...”可知，空格处应填人称代词宾格形式作宾语，结合“We all chose (选择) the big tomatoes very ...”可知，此处应用人称代词宾格us表示“我们”。故填us。 6．句意：我吃了一个小的，真的很好吃。根据“I ate a small one ... it was really nice.”可知，此处应用and连接并列句。故填and。 7．句意：之后，我们去喂动物。根据“But I walked to the hen house with some food.”可知，此处是指喂动物，feed“喂养”，结合空前不定式符号“to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填feed。 8．句意：农场里有鸡、牛和羊。根据“There were chickens ... and sheep on the farm.”可知，此处是在讲述农场上的动物，cow“奶牛”符合语境，且and连接前后相同结构的单词短语或句子，chickens是复数形式，所以cow也用复数形式。故填cows。 9．句意：我的同学对羊和牛很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定用法。故填interested。 10．句意：我幸运地发现了两个鸡蛋。空格处应填副词修饰动词“found”，结合语境及备选词汇可知，此处是指幸运地发现了两个鸡蛋，luckily“幸运地”。故填luckily。 08 用方框中词语的适当形式填空，有两项是多余的。 begin  wash  difficult  in  past  with  lesson  get  hour  minute  lunch  subject Dear Mary, In the morning I 1 up at seven o’clock. After I 2 my face, I have breakfast and then go to school 3 my brother. We get to schools at half 4 eight. At nine o’clock, we 5 our class. I have three 6 in the morning. The first lesson is maths. It’s 7 but very interesting. At ten o’clock, I have a break. After thirty 8 I have PE. It’s my favourite 9 . At twelve o’clock I have 10 in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At about four o’clock I go home. 【答案】 1．get 2．wash 3．with 4．past 5．begin 6．lessons 7．difficult 8．minutes 9．subject 10．lunch 【导语】本文主要向Mary介绍作者一天的学习生活。 【详解】 1．句意：在早上，我7点钟起床。根据“In the morning I...up at seven o’clock”并结合备选词可知，get up“起床”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为I，故应用动词原形。故填get。 2．句意：我洗脸后，我吃早餐，然后和我哥哥一起去上学。根据“my face”和备选词可知，wash one’s face“洗脸”。根据“have”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为I，故应用动词原形。故填wash。 3．句意：我洗脸后，我吃早餐，然后和我哥哥一起去上学。根据“and then go to school...my brother”可知，应是和哥哥一起去上学，结合备选词with“和”符合语境。故填with。 4．句意：我们八点半到学校。根据“We get to schools at half...eight”并结合备选词可知，half past eight“八点半”。故填past。 5．句意：九点钟，我们开始上课。根据“At nine o’clock, we...our class”并结合备选词可知，九点钟应该是开始上课，start“开始”符合语境。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为we，故应用动词原形。故填start。 6．句意：我早上有三节课。根据“I have three...in the morning. The first lesson is maths”并结合备选词可知，早上有三节课，lesson“课程”符合语境，由于前面由three，故此处应用复数形式。故填lessons。 7．句意：它很难，但很有趣。根据“but very interesting”并结合备选词可知，but前后为转折关系，数学应该是很难，但是很有趣，difficult“困难的”符合语境，根据“It’s”可知，空格处应用形容词原形。故填difficult。 8．句意：30分钟后我上体育课。根据“At ten o’clock, I have a break. After thirty...I have PE”并结合备选词可知，在30分钟后，我上体育课，minute“分钟”符合语境。根据“thirty”可知，后接名词复数形式。故填minutes。 9．句意：这是我最喜欢的学科。根据“I have PE. It’s my favourite”和备选词可知，体育是我最喜欢的学科，subject“学科”符合语境。故填subject。 10．句意：12点钟，我在学校食堂吃午饭。根据“At twelve o’clock I have...in the school dining hall”并结合备选词可知，中午12点应该是吃午饭，have lunch“吃午饭”。故填lunch。 09 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excellent   activity   really   with   tree   because   we   spend   sing   speak I am a 13-year-old student. I have different subjects to learn from Monday to Friday. My favourite subject is Chinese 1 it’s very interesting. I also like English, and I can 2 English very well. After the second lesson, we have a 30-minute break. At break, we often talk about 3 favourite teachers. Miss Wang is my favourite teacher. She is a very kind and 4 teacher. She always helps me 5 my maths problems. We also have a lot of 6 after school. For example, we can play sports and join all kinds of clubs. They are 7 fun. Sometimes we have singing competitions (比赛). I like 8 , but I’m not very good at it. Our school is very beautiful. There are a lot of 9 and flowers in the garden. Many students often 10 their free time there. I love my school very much. 【答案】 1．because 2．speak 3．our 4．excellent 5．with 6．activities 7．really 8．singing 9．trees 10．spend 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的校园生活，包括最喜欢的科目、课间活动、最喜欢的老师、丰富的课外活动及美丽的校园环境。 【详解】 1．句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文，因为它非常有趣。根据“My favourite subject is Chinese…it’s very interesting.”可知，“最喜欢的科目是语文”是因为“它非常有趣”，二者之间为因果关系。故填because。 2．句意：我也喜欢英语，并且英语说得很好。根据“I can…English”可知，“英语”为一种语言，因此用speak表示“说某种语言”；又因can为情态动词，后接动词原形，此处动词speak用原形。故填speak。 3．句意：休息时，我们经常谈论我们最喜欢的老师。根据“we often talk about…favourite teachers. Miss Wang is my favourite teacher.”可知，空格后“favourite teachers”是名词短语，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，又因后文描述的是“my favourite teacher”，因此用we“我们”，主格，此处用其形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 4．句意：她是一位非常和蔼可亲且优秀的老师。根据“kind and…teacher. ”可知，and并列两个形容词，作定语修饰后面的名词“teacher”，因此用excellent表示“杰出的，优秀的”。故填excellent。 5．句意：她总是帮助我解决数学问题。根据“helps me…my maths problems.”可知，固定搭配，help sb. with sth.“在某事上帮助某人”。故填with。 6．句意：放学后，我们也有很多活动。根据“a lot of…”及“For example, we can play sports and join all kinds of clubs.”可知，此处表示放学后有许多活动，因此用activity“活动”，可数名词；又因“a lot of”表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数，此处用其复数形式activities。故填activities。 7．句意：它们真的很有趣。根据“They are…fun. ”可知，fun“有趣的”，形容词；修饰形容词需用副词，空格处需填入一个副词；因此用really“真正地”，表示“真的有趣”。故填really。 8．句意：我喜欢唱歌，但不是很擅长。根据“Sometimes we have singing competitions. I like…”可知，此处表示喜欢“唱歌”，用sing；又因常用“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事（一种习惯或爱好）”，此处用sing的动名词形式singing。故填singing。 9．句意：花园里有很多树和花。根据“There are a lot of…and flowers in the garden.”可知，a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式；又因and为并列连词，flowers为复数可数名词，空格处也需填入一个复数可数名词，保持并列结构一致；花园里常见的是“树和花”，此处用tree的复数形式trees。故填trees。 10．句意：许多学生经常在那里度过他们的空闲时间。根据“Many students often…their free time there. ”可知，此处表示在那里度过他们的空闲时间，常用“人+spend+时间+地点”，因此用spend；又因“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Many students”，此处用动词spend的原形。故填spend。 10 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次) happy,  in this way,  keep fit,  make friends,  take apart,  join,  kind,  problem,  fun,  end Tom is a 12-year-old boy who loves trying new things. He often plays sports at the weekend 1 . His biggest hobby is 2 old radios and TVs and then fixing them. His father knows all 3 of fixing skills. He teaches Tom how to use tools(工具) and find 4 in old machines. Tom wants to 5 with kids who have the same hobby. So he asks his father to help build a small club. 6 , they can share skills and have 7 together. Every Saturday afternoon, Tom waits for friends 8 his club. They bring broken (坏的) toys or small machines, and work together to fix them. Sometimes, they meet 9 problems, but they never give up. They learn from each other and become better at fixing. Tom feels 10 because he not only makes his skills better but also makes many good friends. For him, weekends are the happiest time of the week. 【答案】 1．to keep fit 2．taking apart 3．kinds 4．problems 5．make friends 6．In this way 7．fun 8．to join 9．endless 10．happy 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁男孩Tom喜欢尝试新事物，特别是拆卸和修理旧电器，并建立俱乐部与志同道合的朋友一起分享技能、解决问题的故事。 【详解】 1．句意：他经常在周末做运动以保持健康。根据“plays sports”可知是为了保持健康，方框中keep fit意为“保持健康”符合语境；动词不定式to do作目的状语，表示“为了……”。故填to keep fit。 2．句意：他最大的爱好是拆卸旧收音机和电视机然后修理它们。根据“old radios and TVs and then fixing them”可知是拆卸然后修理它们，方框中take apart意为“拆开”符合语境；be动词is后作表语，且表示习惯性爱好，应用动名词形式。故填taking apart。 3．句意：他的父亲知道各种各样的修理技能。all kinds of为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，从方框中选择kind并用其复数形式kinds。 4．句意：他教Tom如何使用工具并在旧机器中发现故障。根据“find…in old machines”可知修理旧机器，核心就是找到机器存在的问题、故障，方框中problem意为“困难、故障”符合语境；problem为可数名词，此处表示泛指多个故障，应用复数形式problems。 5．句意：Tom想要和有相同爱好的孩子们交朋友。根据“with kids who have the same hobby”可知和相同爱好的孩子们交朋友，方框中make friends意为“交朋友”符合语境；want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填make friends。 6．句意：通过这种方式，他们可以分享技能并一起玩得开心。位于句首修饰整句，表示方式， In this way意为“用这种方式”，符合语境，首字母需大写。 7．句意：通过这种方式，他们可以分享技能并一起玩得开心。have fun为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，fun为不可数名词。故填fun。 8．句意：每周六下午，Tom等待朋友们加入他的俱乐部。根据空后“his club”可知此处指的是加入俱乐部，方框中join意为“加入”符合语境；wait for sb. to do sth.意为“等待某人做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾补。故填to join。 9．句意：有时，他们会遇到无尽的问题，但他们从不放弃。根据“meet …problems, but they never give up”可知此处指的是遇到无尽的问题；此处修饰名词problems，需用形容词，end的形容词形式为endless“无尽的”。 10．句意：Tom感到很高兴，因为他不仅提高了技能还交了很多好朋友。根据“he not only makes his skills better but also makes many good friends.”可知汤姆感到开心，方框中happy意为“高兴的”符合语境；feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。故填happy。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 4 School Days【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：人与自我-学校生活 基础篇 01 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fun   problem   first   on   number   you   because   make   well   be   or   useful Hello, everyone. I’m Davis. We know that Sunday is the 1 day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favourite day of the week is Friday. I like Fridays 2 I have my favourite subjects on that day: PE and geography. Geography 3 difficult but interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is funny. He teaches geography very 4 and all my classmates love him. What about PE? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, so having a PE class always 5 me happy. We also have maths on Fridays. It’s a very 6 subject. We think 7 are very important in our lives. The last class finishes at about 4 o’clock. 8 Friday evenings, I go to my friend’s house for a party or watch TV. I can relax and have 9 because I have no classes the next day. How about 10 favourite day? Please let me know. 02 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 like  survey  interview  collect  share  prepare  present  learn  ask  finish Our class started a “My Favourite Subject” project last week. The first step was to do a 1 among classmates. We divided into groups and each group 2 five students about their favourite subjects. Some groups were busy 3 data about why students liked certain subjects, while others began to 4 short speeches to share their findings. I 5 art best, so I talked about how drawing helps me relax after hard study. We spent three days 6 all the work. Last Friday, we 7 our project to the whole grade. Everyone 8 their ideas actively, and we 9 a lot about what our classmates really love to learn. This project also encouraged us 10 more about different subjects. 03 阅读短文，从方框中的11个单词中选出10个有意义的词填到横线上，必要时可进行词形变化。 with, and, for, teach, class, very, have, what, favourite, it, a Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to share my school life 1 you. This week I have five English 2 . I learn some new words. And I also watch 3 interesting film in the class. 4 name is Home Alone. I like it 5 much. I like having P.E. because Mr White is my P.E. teacher. He is my 6 teacher. He is a very warm man, 7 we all like to play with him. In his class, he 8 us to play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. Next week our class 9 a basketball game with Class 5. I like playing basketball best and I want to be a great basketball player. 10 about you? Tell me something interesting about your school. 培优篇 04 science   as well   take place   real   end   all kinds of   chat   thousand   care about   in fact Every year, a wonderful tech festival (科技节) 1 at our school. All the students are excited because we can see 2 cool inventions (发明). I am interested in robots (机器人) and I hope to be a 3 in the future, so I often go to the robot show first. There are 4 of small robots there-some can dance, and some can even solve math problems! My best friend Lily and I enjoy 5 about which robot we like most. Lily likes the dancing robot, and I like the dancing robot 6 . 7 , the tech festival has more fun things than I think. There is often an 8 line (队伍) for the 3D printing area, but it is worth waiting. The teachers also hope we 9 science because it can make our life better. This tech festival is 10 wonderful. I am sure we can have another one soon! 05 选词填空注意所给词的适当形式。 through    group    amaze    in need    learn   try one’s best    with    full of    because    all kinds of School life is always 1 excitement and joy. Everyone takes part in different activities to learn 2 skills. For example, when we do our science homework, we work in small 3 . Everybody 4 to make things better. We often help each other 5 hard problems. I think this is the best way to learn 6 we get to share ideas and learn from each other. Sometimes we lend pens or erasers to classmates 7 . Most importantly, both our mind and body keep active while 8 and doing things together. We laugh 9 small mistakes (错误) and encourage (鼓励) one another to try new ways of thinking. 10 things happen when we work as a team. 06 根据短文内容，从框中选出恰当的词填空，每空填一词，每个词只能填一次。 favourite, and, be, good, with, buy, want, school, weekend, big My brother is a sports fan (体育迷). He likes watching sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, badminton 1 swimming. He plays football very 2 . Li Hua is his 3 football player (运动员). Every time he goes shopping, he always 4 newspapers about football. My brother is a member (成员) of the 5 Football Club. His school is very 6 and beautiful. There 7 a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football 8 his classmates after school. He wants to be a famous player in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆) to watch football matches at 9 . He doesn’t 10 to miss (错过) any football matches. 07 阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的词语并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pick   fast   and   farm   lucky   grow   interest   feed   cow   we Last month, we took a school trip to a farm and had fun. First, the 1 showed us around his tomato garden. He told us how to 2 tomatoes. The tomatoes were big and red. He said each of us could 3 some and take them home. We all chose (选择) the big tomatoes very 4 . But the farmer told 5 the small ones were more delicious. I ate a small one 6 it was really nice. After that, we went to 7 animals. There were chickens, 8 and sheep on the farm. My classmates were 9 in sheep and cows. But I walked to the hen house with some food. There were a lot of hens (母鸡). I found two eggs 10 . I took them to the farmer and he said I could take them home, too. With the tomatoes and eggs, I went back home happily. 08 用方框中词语的适当形式填空，有两项是多余的。 begin  wash  difficult  in  past  with  lesson  get  hour  minute  lunch  subject Dear Mary, In the morning I 1 up at seven o’clock. After I 2 my face, I have breakfast and then go to school 3 my brother. We get to schools at half 4 eight. At nine o’clock, we 5 our class. I have three 6 in the morning. The first lesson is maths. It’s 7 but very interesting. At ten o’clock, I have a break. After thirty 8 I have PE. It’s my favourite 9 . At twelve o’clock I have 10 in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At about four o’clock I go home. 09 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excellent   activity   really   with   tree   because   we   spend   sing   speak I am a 13-year-old student. I have different subjects to learn from Monday to Friday. My favourite subject is Chinese 1 it’s very interesting. I also like English, and I can 2 English very well. After the second lesson, we have a 30-minute break. At break, we often talk about 3 favourite teachers. Miss Wang is my favourite teacher. She is a very kind and 4 teacher. She always helps me 5 my maths problems. We also have a lot of 6 after school. For example, we can play sports and join all kinds of clubs. They are 7 fun. Sometimes we have singing competitions (比赛). I like 8 , but I’m not very good at it. Our school is very beautiful. There are a lot of 9 and flowers in the garden. Many students often 10 their free time there. I love my school very much. 10 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次) happy,  in this way,  keep fit,  make friends,  take apart,  join,  kind,  problem,  fun,  end Tom is a 12-year-old boy who loves trying new things. He often plays sports at the weekend 1 . His biggest hobby is 2 old radios and TVs and then fixing them. His father knows all 3 of fixing skills. He teaches Tom how to use tools(工具) and find 4 in old machines. Tom wants to 5 with kids who have the same hobby. So he asks his father to help build a small club. 6 , they can share skills and have 7 together. Every Saturday afternoon, Tom waits for friends 8 his club. They bring broken (坏的) toys or small machines, and work together to fix them. Sometimes, they meet 9 problems, but they never give up. They learn from each other and become better at fixing. Tom feels 10 because he not only makes his skills better but also makes many good friends. For him, weekends are the happiest time of the week. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $