精品解析：吉林长春力旺实验初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

长春力旺实验初级中学九年级英语组 英语积微致著（二） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. His spirit of never giving up is ________. It encourages us when we meet difficulties. A. missing B. improper C. harmful D. admirable 2. It was kind ________ her to share her books with us. A. for B. of C. in D. that 3. Young people ________ him for his courage. His spirit inspires us all the time. A. look up to B. are hard on C. pay attention to D. keep away from 4. The fire ______ quickly through the forest, destroying thousands of trees. A. spread B. dropped C. admired D. developed 5. It was amazing ________ she finished the work alone. We should learn from her. A. of B. that C. for D. to 6. The new policy helps ________ the pollution in the city. A. reduce B. spread C. brave D. invent 7. It is necessary ________ everyone to follow the traffic rules to keep safe. A. for B. of C. in D. that 8. With the support of his family, his wish to study abroad finally ________. A. came in B. came out C. came on D. came true 9. It is ________ knowledge that the earth goes around the sun. A. common B. western C. wounded D. creative 10. Although the great scientist has passed away, his spirit ________ in his students. A. lives on B. drops out C. comes true D. stands up 11. I don’t know ________ I should join the club or not. Can you give me some advice? A. whether B. that C. when D. weather 12. In the 21st ________, AI has taken the place of many simple jobs. A. wisdom B. calendar C. century D. region 13. Great changes ________ in our city in the past few years. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place D. will take place 14. —I hear that your good friend David ________ books about history. —Yes, but now he ________ novels about amazing natural wonders. A. used to read; is used to reading B. is used to reading; is used to reading C. used to read; used to read D. is used to reading; used to read 15. Michael Faraday ________ of school at an early age but worked hard and became a scientist. A. built up B. left behind C. dropped out D. opened up 二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever ____16____ across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with ____17____. As they drive past ____18____, they keep their eyes looking away and say nothing at all. The only fame they have is making a nuisance (讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by ____19____ music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and other pretty ____20____ things. On moving into this neighborhood, I was warned of these two people but I decided to do it my way. This proved quite a ____21____ to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would ____22____ on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some complaint (抱怨). I always answered ____23____ and made sure I waved as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to say nice words about their garden or pets. Time passed and in October, as part of the Kindness Rock Give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I decided to ____24____ a kindness rock in their garden. Their attitude ____25____ unchanged, however, I continued to be as ____26____ as possible. During the Easter, we decided once again to ____27____ these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my ____28____ when two days later, they stopped at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers! So, my fellow gifters, do not ____29____ on your gifts of kindness. You may never know what this means to others, nor how many broken or ____30____ hearted people you may just change with a simple act of kindness. 16. A. come B. travel C. swim D. jump 17. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. nothing 18. A. ladies B. neighbors C. friends D. relatives 19. A. comparing B. supporting C. reporting D. explaining 20. A. dangerous B. little C. necessary D. sandy 21. A. challenge B. job C. task D. matter 22. A. press B. knock C. lock D. break 23. A. rudely B. greatly C. completely D. politely 24. A. lead B. invent C. place D. suit 25. A. remained B. repeated C. returned D. received 26. A. hungry B. friendly C. painful D. angry 27. A. add B. prefer C. introduce D. suggest 28. A. interest B. balance C. surprise D. pioneer 29. A. take in B. take up C. give in D. give up 30. A. kind B. light C. hard D. warm 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Ugochin is a foreign student studying in China. She took part in the show A Foreign Apprentice Comes to the Mountains in Yunhe, Zhejiang Province, to know more about Chinese country life. She fully experienced it in the show. In front of the camera, she worked together with local villagers to dig potatoes, make tofu, catch fish and cook tasty meals. Away from the camera, she was interested in this peaceful country life. Such a life was shaped more by land, weather and old customs rather than busy work. “China’s rural revitalization (乡村振兴) is really amazing.” Ugochin said. In Yunhe, she met local young villagers who had made a big difference. Instead of selling farm produce (农产品) in the old way, they packed it differently to make it look cooler. They also used livestreaming (直播) to reach customers across the country. By trying these new methods, they brought fresh energy to their hometown. Apart from new looks in the countryside, Yunhe’s respect for traditions also impressed (留下印象) Ugochin. “This experience tells me that while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect old buildings, carry forward history and keep traditional skills alive.” she shared. When the filming ended, Ugochin was not ready to leave the experience behind. She planned to go back to Yunhe and spend more time enjoying the priceless giving of the countryside. She said from the bottom of her heart, “Clear water and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver. China’s countryside is truly a treasure.” 阅读文章，选择最佳答案. 31. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1? A. The filming activity. B. The country life. C. The learning method. D. The mountain trip. 32. Which word can best describe local young villagers in Ugochin’s eyes? A. Creative. B. Polite. C. Outgoing. D. Humorous. 33. What can we know from Ugochin’s words in paragraph 4? A. Keeping traditions should be put in the first place. B. Development and tradition should go hand in hand. C. Traditional knowledge is more useful than new ideas. D. Protecting old buildings may slow down development. 34. What is the correct order of the following sentences? ① She felt the beauty of peaceful rural life in Yunhe. ② She joined a show to experience Chinese rural life. ③ She realized rural development should go with traditional protection. ④ She hoped to return and praised China’s beautiful countryside. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③ 35. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By asking questions and giving examples. B. By listing reasons and results. C. By comparing different ideas. D. By introducing facts and sharing feelings. 四、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分） Ieoh Ming Pei is a Chinese-American architect (建筑师) known as the master of modern architecture (建筑). He won many important awards in architecture. Pei designed some of the world’s most special buildings and famous landmarks. He put both eastern and western ideas into his designs. He was born in Guangzhou, China in 1917. During the Ming Dynasty, his ancestors moved to Suzhou, the centre of economy and culture in China at that time. They became rich through the sale of medicinal herbs (中草药). Pei spent his holidays there visiting many gardens and family shrines (宗祠). He loved the interesting rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls. Pei moved with his family to Shanghai at the age of ten. The city’s international architectural (建筑的) styles had a great influence on him, from the Bund waterfront area to the Park Hotel. His interest in architecture was developing. Pei enjoyed watching American films and because of that he decided to move to the United States to study architecture (建筑学). In 1942, he got married. With his wife’s influence, he went to Harvard (哈佛大学) to study architecture. There he was given the chance to study modern architecture. Later, he set up his own company called I. M. Pei & Associates. Pei spent a long lifetime creating amazing buildings. What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. He didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce “an architecture of ideas”. 阅读文章，回答以下问题。 36. Where was Ieoh Ming Pei born? _______________________________________________________ 37. How did Pei’s family become rich? _______________________________________________________ 38. When did Pei move to Shanghai? _______________________________________________________ 39. Why did Pei decide to study architecture in the United States? _______________________________________________________ 40. What did Pei value most in architecture? _______________________________________________________ 五、书法（共10分） 41. 工整美观书写以下英语段落。 注意：大小一致、词间距统一、倾斜度一致、没有勾抹。 My love of books comes from my mother. Because of her, our home is full of books on different subjects. When I was a child, my mother used to sit me on her knee, tell me stories, and teach me how to read. Soon, I was reading by myself. Over time, I found children’s books no longer kept me interested. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春力旺实验初级中学九年级英语组 英语积微致著（二） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. His spirit of never giving up is ________. It encourages us when we meet difficulties. A. missing B. improper C. harmful D. admirable 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他永不放弃的精神是令人钦佩的。当我们遇到困难时，它鼓励着我们。 missing缺失的；improper不合适的；harmful有害的；admirable令人钦佩的。根据“It encourages us when we meet difficulties.”可知这种精神能鼓励我们，是积极向上的，所以是令人钦佩的。 2. It was kind ________ her to share her books with us. A. for B. of C. in D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她真善良，把她的书分享给我们。 for为了；of……的；in在……里面；that那个。在“It is/was+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”句型中，若形容词表示人的性格、品质（如 kind, nice, clever），用介词of；若形容词表示事物的特征（如 hard, easy, important），用介词for。kind意为“善良的”，是形容人的品质，应填of。 3. Young people ________ him for his courage. His spirit inspires us all the time. A. look up to B. are hard on C. pay attention to D. keep away from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人因为他的勇气而敬佩他。他的精神一直鼓舞着我们。 look up to敬佩；are hard on对……苛刻；pay attention to注意；keep away from远离。根据后句“His spirit inspires us all the time.”可知，他的精神鼓舞我们，说明年轻人对他持积极态度，结合“for his courage”，推测是敬佩他，应选look up to。 4. The fire ______ quickly through the forest, destroying thousands of trees. A. spread B. dropped C. admired D. developed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大火迅速蔓延穿过森林，摧毁了成千上万棵树。 spread蔓延，传播；dropped掉落，下降；admired羡慕，钦佩；developed发展，开发。根据“through the forest, destroying thousands of trees”可知，毁掉数千棵树，说明大火在森林中迅速蔓延，应填spread。 5. It was amazing ________ she finished the work alone. We should learn from her. A. of B. that C. for D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她独自完成了这项工作，真是令人惊叹。我们应该向她学习。 of……的；that引导从句（无实义）；for为了；to到。本句为It作形式主语的句型，真正主语是后面的从句，从句“she finished the work alone”句子结构完整，不缺成分，需要用that引导。 6. The new policy helps ________ the pollution in the city. A. reduce B. spread C. brave D. invent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新政策有助于减少城市里的污染。 reduce减少；spread传播；brave勇敢的；invent发明。根据“The new policy”和“the pollution”可知，新政策通常是为了改善环境状况，搭配“减少污染”符合逻辑和常识。故选A。 7. It is necessary ________ everyone to follow the traffic rules to keep safe. A. for B. of C. in D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对每个人来说，遵守交通规则来保持安全是必要的。 for对……来说；of……的；in在……里；that那/引导词。“It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，形容词形容事情本身用for，形容人的品质用of。necessary意为“必要的”，形容的是遵守交通规则这件事，而非人的品质，故用for。 8. With the support of his family, his wish to study abroad finally ________. A. came in B. came out C. came on D. came true 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在家人的支持下，他出国留学的愿望终于实现了。 came in进来；came out出版、开花；came on加油、上场；came true（梦想、愿望）实现。句子主语是wish愿望，搭配came true最贴合语境，因此选came true。 9. It is ________ knowledge that the earth goes around the sun. A. common B. western C. wounded D. creative 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球绕着太阳转是常识。 common普通的，常见的；western西方的；wounded受伤的；creative有创意的。根据“the earth goes around the sun”可知，地球绕太阳转是众所周知的事实，common knowledge为固定搭配，意为“常识”。 10. Although the great scientist has passed away, his spirit ________ in his students. A. lives on B. drops out C. comes true D. stands up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这位伟大的科学家已经去世了，但他的精神在他的学生中继续存在。 lives on继续存在、留存；drops out退出、辍学；comes true实现；stands up站起来。根据前半句“虽然科学家去世了”，后半句表示转折，精神应该“继续存在”。lives on表示“继续存在”，符合语境。 11. I don’t know ________ I should join the club or not. Can you give me some advice? A. whether B. that C. when D. weather 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道我是否应该加入这个俱乐部。你能给我一些建议吗？ whether是否；that无实义；when什么时候；weather天气。根据句中“or not”可知，此处考查“whether...or not”固定搭配，表示“是否”。故选A。 12. In the 21st ________, AI has taken the place of many simple jobs. A. wisdom B. calendar C. century D. region 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在 21 世纪，人工智能已经取代了许多简单的工作。 wisdom 智慧；calendar 日历；century 世纪；region 地区。根据“In the 21st...”可知，序数词“21st”后常接“century”，表示“21世纪”，符合AI发展的时代背景。 13. Great changes ________ in our city in the past few years. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place D. will take place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。 时间标志词“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，强调过去动作对现在造成的影响，主语Great changes为复数，助动词用have。 14. —I hear that your good friend David ________ books about history. —Yes, but now he ________ novels about amazing natural wonders. A. used to read; is used to reading B. is used to reading; is used to reading C. used to read; used to read D. is used to reading; used to read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你的好朋友大卫过去常常读关于历史的书。——是的，但现在他习惯于读关于神奇自然奇观的小说了。 used to read过去常常读；is used to reading习惯于读；used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据答语中的“but now”可知，第一空指过去常常做某事，用used to read；第二空根据时间状语“now”可知，此处指现在的习惯或状态，故用is used to reading。 15. Michael Faraday ________ of school at an early age but worked hard and became a scientist. A. built up B. left behind C. dropped out D. opened up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克尔·法拉第很早就辍学了，但他努力工作并成为了一名科学家。 built up建立起来；left behind留下；dropped out退出；opened up开放。根据“...of school”及后半句“but worked hard and became a scientist”的转折语境可知，此处指“辍学”，英语表达是“drop out of school”，描述过去发生的事，使用一般过去时，此处应选用dropped out。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever ____16____ across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with ____17____. As they drive past ____18____, they keep their eyes looking away and say nothing at all. The only fame they have is making a nuisance (讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by ____19____ music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and other pretty ____20____ things. On moving into this neighborhood, I was warned of these two people but I decided to do it my way. This proved quite a ____21____ to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would ____22____ on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some complaint (抱怨). I always answered ____23____ and made sure I waved as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to say nice words about their garden or pets. Time passed and in October, as part of the Kindness Rock Give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I decided to ____24____ a kindness rock in their garden. Their attitude ____25____ unchanged, however, I continued to be as ____26____ as possible. During the Easter, we decided once again to ____27____ these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their gate. Imagine my ____28____ when two days later, they stopped at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they brought me a bunch of flowers! So, my fellow gifters, do not ____29____ on your gifts of kindness. You may never know what this means to others, nor how many broken or ____30____ hearted people you may just change with a simple act of kindness. 16. A. come B. travel C. swim D. jump 17. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. nothing 18. A. ladies B. neighbors C. friends D. relatives 19. A. comparing B. supporting C. reporting D. explaining 20. A. dangerous B. little C. necessary D. sandy 21. A. challenge B. job C. task D. matter 22. A. press B. knock C. lock D. break 23. A. rudely B. greatly C. completely D. politely 24. A. lead B. invent C. place D. suit 25. A. remained B. repeated C. returned D. received 26. A. hungry B. friendly C. painful D. angry 27. A. add B. prefer C. introduce D. suggest 28. A. interest B. balance C. surprise D. pioneer 29. A. take in B. take up C. give in D. give up 30. A. kind B. light C. hard D. warm 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一对不友好的母女邻居，作者不顾他人警告坚持善待她们，最终用善意感动了她们的故事。告诉我们善举能改变人心。 【16题详解】 句意：她们是我一生中遇到的最不友好的人。 根据“come across”固定搭配，可知表示“偶遇”。come across符合遇见人的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她们完全与世隔绝，不与任何人来往。 根据“totally separated”可知她们不与任何人交往，nobody符合隔离的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：当她们开车经过邻居时，眼睛看向别处。 根据社区生活语境，开车经过的应是邻居，neighbors符合社区居住关系。 【19题详解】 句意：向警察局报告音乐太吵。 根据“making a nuisance...to the police station”可知是向警察报告投诉，reporting符合向警局反映情况。 【20题详解】 句意：以及其他一些小事。 根据音乐吵、狗叫等琐事，可知是小事，little形容事情微不足道。 【21题详解】 句意：这对我来说是个挑战。 根据下文她们经常来抱怨，可知相处是个挑战，challenge体现相处难度。 【22题详解】 句意：敲我的门。 固定搭配“knock on the door”敲门，knock符合进门前的动作。 【23题详解】 句意：我总是礼貌地回答。 根据作者决定善待她们，可知是礼貌回答，politely体现作者的善意。 【24题详解】 句意：决定在她们的花园里放一块爱心石。 根据语境是把石头放在花园里，place表示放置物体。 【25题详解】 句意：她们的态度保持不变。 根据“unchanged”可知状态保持，用 remained，remained连接状态不变。 【26题详解】 句意：我继续尽可能友好。 根据作者一贯的善意行为，可知是保持友好，friendly符合善意主题。 【27题详解】 句意：把这两位女士添加到名单中。 固定搭配“add...to...”把……添加到……，add符合列入名单动作。 【28题详解】 句意：想象我的惊讶。 根据她们突然送花，作者感到意外惊讶，surprise体现意外之情。 【29题详解】 句意：不要放弃你的善意礼物。 根据文意鼓励坚持善举，不要放弃，give up符合坚持的反义。 【30题详解】 句意：破碎或冷酷的心。 hard-hearted表示冷酷的，与broken并列指难感化的人，hard形容心肠硬。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Ugochin is a foreign student studying in China. She took part in the show A Foreign Apprentice Comes to the Mountains in Yunhe, Zhejiang Province, to know more about Chinese country life. She fully experienced it in the show. In front of the camera, she worked together with local villagers to dig potatoes, make tofu, catch fish and cook tasty meals. Away from the camera, she was interested in this peaceful country life. Such a life was shaped more by land, weather and old customs rather than busy work. “China’s rural revitalization (乡村振兴) is really amazing.” Ugochin said. In Yunhe, she met local young villagers who had made a big difference. Instead of selling farm produce (农产品) in the old way, they packed it differently to make it look cooler. They also used livestreaming (直播) to reach customers across the country. By trying these new methods, they brought fresh energy to their hometown. Apart from new looks in the countryside, Yunhe’s respect for traditions also impressed (留下印象) Ugochin. “This experience tells me that while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect old buildings, carry forward history and keep traditional skills alive.” she shared. When the filming ended, Ugochin was not ready to leave the experience behind. She planned to go back to Yunhe and spend more time enjoying the priceless giving of the countryside. She said from the bottom of her heart, “Clear water and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver. China’s countryside is truly a treasure.” 阅读文章，选择最佳答案. 31. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1? A. The filming activity. B. The country life. C. The learning method. D. The mountain trip. 32. Which word can best describe local young villagers in Ugochin’s eyes? A. Creative. B. Polite. C. Outgoing. D. Humorous. 33. What can we know from Ugochin’s words in paragraph 4? A. Keeping traditions should be put in the first place. B. Development and tradition should go hand in hand. C. Traditional knowledge is more useful than new ideas. D. Protecting old buildings may slow down development. 34. What is the correct order of the following sentences? ① She felt the beauty of peaceful rural life in Yunhe. ② She joined a show to experience Chinese rural life. ③ She realized rural development should go with traditional protection. ④ She hoped to return and praised China’s beautiful countryside. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③ 35. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By asking questions and giving examples. B. By listing reasons and results. C. By comparing different ideas. D. By introducing facts and sharing feelings. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述外国留学生 Ugochin 参加浙江云和乡村体验节目，亲身感受中国乡村生活，见证当地青年创新发展与传统文化保护，发自内心赞美美丽乡村。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“to know more about Chinese country life. She fully experienced it in the show.”可推知，代词“it”指代前文提到的“Chinese country life”，即乡村生活。 【32题详解】 根据文章第3段“Instead of selling farm produce in the old way, they packed it differently to make it look cooler. They also used livestreaming to reach customers across the country.”可推知，当地青年采用新包装和直播销售等新方法，体现了他们富有创意。 【33题详解】 根据文章第4段“while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect old buildings, carry forward history and keep traditional skills alive.”可推知，她认为在推动乡村振兴的同时也应保护传统，即发展与传统应齐头并进。 【34题详解】 根据“took part in the show... to know more about Chinese country life”对应②；第2段“interested in this peaceful country life”对应①；第4段“while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect...”对应③；第5段“planned to go back... China's countryside is truly a treasure”对应④。按行文顺序排列为②①③④。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了Ugochin参加节目的事实经历，如“worked together with local villagers”，并分享了她的感受，如“China’s rural revitalization is really amazing”和“China’s countryside is truly a treasure”，是通过陈述事实和分享感受来展开的。 四、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分） Ieoh Ming Pei is a Chinese-American architect (建筑师) known as the master of modern architecture (建筑). He won many important awards in architecture. Pei designed some of the world’s most special buildings and famous landmarks. He put both eastern and western ideas into his designs. He was born in Guangzhou, China in 1917. During the Ming Dynasty, his ancestors moved to Suzhou, the centre of economy and culture in China at that time. They became rich through the sale of medicinal herbs (中草药). Pei spent his holidays there visiting many gardens and family shrines (宗祠). He loved the interesting rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls. Pei moved with his family to Shanghai at the age of ten. The city’s international architectural (建筑的) styles had a great influence on him, from the Bund waterfront area to the Park Hotel. His interest in architecture was developing. Pei enjoyed watching American films and because of that he decided to move to the United States to study architecture (建筑学). In 1942, he got married. With his wife’s influence, he went to Harvard (哈佛大学) to study architecture. There he was given the chance to study modern architecture. Later, he set up his own company called I. M. Pei & Associates. Pei spent a long lifetime creating amazing buildings. What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. He didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce “an architecture of ideas”. 阅读文章，回答以下问题。 36. Where was Ieoh Ming Pei born? _______________________________________________________ 37. How did Pei’s family become rich? _______________________________________________________ 38. When did Pei move to Shanghai? _______________________________________________________ 39. Why did Pei decide to study architecture in the United States? _______________________________________________________ 40. What did Pei value most in architecture? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】36. He was born in Guangzhou, China. 37. Through the sale of medicinal herbs. 38. He moved to Shanghai at the age of ten. 39. Because he enjoyed watching American films. 40. He valued most that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍华裔建筑师贝聿铭的生平经历，讲述他的出生地、家庭背景、成长经历以及他在建筑领域的理念与成就。 【36题详解】 原文第二段“He was born in Guangzhou, China in 1917.”交代贝聿铭1917年出生在中国广州。 【37题详解】 原文第二段“They became rich through the sale of medicinal herbs (中草药).”说明了贝聿铭家庭致富的途径是靠售卖中草药。 【38题详解】 原文第三段“Pei moved with his family to Shanghai at the age of ten.”表明贝聿铭十岁时搬家去上海。 【39题详解】 原文第四段“Pei enjoyed watching American films and because of that he decided to move to the United States to study architecture.”说明了他赴美学建筑的原因是贝聿铭喜欢看美国电影。 【40题详解】 原文最后一段“What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could "stand the test of time".”指出贝聿铭在建筑方面最看重的是建筑能够“经受时间的考验”。 五、书法（共10分） 41. 工整美观书写以下英语段落。 注意：大小一致、词间距统一、倾斜度一致、没有勾抹。 My love of books comes from my mother. Because of her, our home is full of books on different subjects. When I was a child, my mother used to sit me on her knee, tell me stories, and teach me how to read. Soon, I was reading by myself. Over time, I found children’s books no longer kept me interested. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My love of books comes from my mother. Because of her, our home is full of books on different subjects. When I was a child, my mother used to sit me on her knee, tell me stories, and teach me how to read. Soon, I was reading by myself. Over time, I found children’s books no longer kept me interested. 【解析】 【详解】书写时，字母要写饱满，严格区分高矮字母，单词之间空1个字母距离，不要挤在一起，也不要空格过大。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $