第15卷 题型综合卷(6)（词汇与语法、交际用语、阅读理解、中英互译）-【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》，依据湖南省高职单招考试中各校历年英语考试试题分析编写。本专辑包括词汇与语法、交际用语、阅读理解、中英互译4大通用题型。1-9卷为通用题型专项训练卷，10-15卷为通用题型综合训练卷。 本试卷是【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》的第15卷，训练题型包括词汇与语法、交际用语、阅读理解、中英互译。 【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》 第15卷 题型综合训练卷（6） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1．—When will the school English party be held? —It will be held ________ the evening of June 1st. A．in B．at C．for D．on 2．—Can you help me with my math after school? —Sure. But I can't leave ________ I finish my homework. A．because B．until C．if D．though 3．I'm hungry. Is there ________ to eat in the fridge? A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 4．Look at the dark clouds. It ________ rain soon. A．was B．has C．is going to D．would 5．You look tired. You ________ have a good rest. A．can't B．needn't C．must D．should 6．The funny story made all of us ________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed 7．This is ________ film I have ever seen this year. A．good B．the best C．better D．best 8．It ________ me half an hour to walk to school every day. A．spends B．costs C．pays D．takes 9．The boy is old enough ________ after himself now. A．looking B．look C．to look D．looks 10．—Your sister likes painting very much, ________? —Yes, she does. She paints every weekend. A．doesn't she B．does she C．isn't she D．is she 二、交际用语 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 11．—Hello! I'm Mike from Class Two. Nice to meet you. —________. Welcome to our class! A．I'm fine, thank you B．That's right C．You're welcome D．Nice to meet you, too 12．—How was your trip to Zhangjiajie last week? —________. The mountains were really beautiful. A．Terrible B．Wonderful C．Not bad D．It's nothing 13．—Which would you like, tea or coffee? —________. Just some water, please. A．Either is OK B．Both, please C．Neither, thanks D．All right 14．—Thank you so much for helping me with my homework! —________. I'm glad I could help. A．That's right B．Never mind C．It doesn't matter D．Not at all 15．—Please help yourself to some fruit, Tom. —________. The apples look delicious. A．Thanks a lot B．I'm afraid not C．No problem D．It's my fault 16．—What about visiting the new science museum this Saturday? —________. I've always wanted to go there. A．Never mind B．It doesn't matter C．Sounds great D．I'm not sure 17．—I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test. —________. You have practised so hard. A．Never mind B．I'm sure you can C．I hope not D．It doesn't matter 18．—You look a little unhappy today. ________? —Nothing. I'm just tired after the long trip. A． What's up B．How are you doing C．Where are you going D．How long have you been here 19．—I hear you can't come to my party tomorrow. —________. I have to look after my sister. A．Good idea B．What a shame C．Never mind D．That's all right 20．—Excuse me. When will the next train to Changsha leave? —________ A．In twenty minutes. B．Twenty minutes ago. C．For twenty minutes. D．Twenty minutes' walk. 三、阅读理解 选择 (共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分) 阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） Future Tech Experience Center Future Tech Experience Center is the largest indoor science and technology center in our city. It covers an area of 5,000 square metres and offers hands-on fun for students and families. Whether you come with your classmates on a school trip or visit with your family at weekends, you can enjoy the magic of science and technology here. Attention ▶Booking (预约) online is needed before you visit. ▶Please keep quiet and follow the rules in the hall. ▶The opening times may change during holidays. Please call 0731-8888-1234 or visit our website for more information about the opening times. Zones (体验区) 1: The first zone is for young children, where they can play with simple robots and learn how they work. 2: The second zone lets you try VR games and see how AI helps us in daily life. 3: The third zone is for those who love space. You can “travel” to Mars and learn about the stars. 4: The fourth zone is a workshop where you can build your own small car with your own hands. Information Ticket price for students: Non-members: ¥40 per person Members: ¥32 per person 21．What is true about the “Future Tech Experience Center”? A．It is only open to university students. B．It is 5,000 metres high. C．It is free for everyone. D．It is the largest indoor science and technology center in the city. 22．How can you know if the opening times change during holidays? A．By reading the notice. B．By asking your teacher. C．By calling 0731-8888-1234. D．By sending an e-mail. 23．Which zone is for children who love space? A．The first zone. B．The third zone. C．The second zone. D．The fourth zone. 24．As a member, how much should you pay for two tickets? A．¥64. B．¥32. C．¥40. D．¥80. 25．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a science book. B．In a storybook. C．On a travel website. D．In a dictionary. （B） Shared bikes are becoming more and more popular in Chinese cities. You can see them on almost every street. To use one, people just need a phone app to find and unlock a bike, and then they can ride it to any place they like. Why are shared bikes so popular? First, they are cheap and convenient. People can use them for short trips instead of taking a bus or a taxi. Second, riding a bike is a good way to exercise and keep healthy. Third, bikes don't burn fuel, so they help reduce air pollution and make our cities greener. However, there are also some problems. Some people park the bikes in wrong places, such as in front of shops or on the road. Some bikes are broken and left on the street for a long time. These problems make the city look untidy. To solve these problems, the government and the bike companies are working together. They have made rules to manage shared bikes. As users, we should park them in the right places and take good care of them. In this way, shared bikes will make our cities greener and better. 26．What do people need to find and unlock a shared bike? A．A key. B．A card. C．A map. D．A phone app. 27．Why are shared bikes popular according to the passage? A．Because they are very fast. B．Because they are free for all. C．Because they are cheap and good for health. D．Because they are made in China. 28．What is a problem with shared bikes? A．They are too heavy to ride. B．Some people park them in wrong places. C．They are hard to find. D．They pollute the air. 29．What should users do with shared bikes? A．Park them properly and take care of them. B．Ride them home and keep them. C．Leave them anywhere they like. D．Never use them again. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Ride a Bike B．Shared Bikes, a Greener City C．The History of Bikes D．A New Kind of Phone 4、 英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分) 31．Plant more trees and make our city greener. (句子英译汉) 32．The new robot will help us do the housework in the future. (句子英译汉) 33．Please write to me as soon as you arrive in Beijing. (句子英译汉) 34．我打算这个周末去参观科学博物馆。（句子汉译英） 35．我们应该养成读书的好习惯。（句子汉译英） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》，依据湖南省高职单招考试中各校历年英语考试试题分析编写。本专辑包括词汇与语法、交际用语、阅读理解、中英互译4大通用题型。1-9卷为通用题型专项训练卷，10-15卷为通用题型综合训练卷。 本试卷是【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》的第15卷，训练题型包括词汇与语法、交际用语、阅读理解、中英互译。 【2027版】湖南省（高职单招）《英语模块速测卷》 第15卷 题型综合训练卷（6） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1．—When will the school English party be held? —It will be held ________ the evening of June 1st. A．in B．at C．for D．on 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：——学校英语晚会什么时候举行？——它将在6月1日晚上举行。表示在具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上时，应用介词on；in用于世纪、年、月、季节或泛指的早上/下午/晚上；at用于具体时刻。句中“the evening of June 1st”是具体某一天的晚上，应用on。故选D。 2．—Can you help me with my math after school? —Sure. But I can't leave ________ I finish my homework. A．because B．until C．if D．though 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——放学后你能帮我学数学吗？——当然可以。但我做完作业才能离开。A. because因为；B. until直到……为止；C. if如果；D. though虽然。not...until意为“直到……才……”，符合句意。故选B。 3．I'm hungry. Is there ________ to eat in the fridge? A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我饿了。冰箱里有吃的东西吗？A. anything任何东西；B. something某物；C. nothing没有什么；D. everything每样东西。在疑问句中通常用anything。故选A。 4．Look at the dark clouds. It ________ rain soon. A．was B．has C．is going to D．would 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：看那些乌云。很快就要下雨了。根据“Look at the dark clouds.”可知，此处表示有迹象将要发生的事，应用be going to结构。故选C。 5．You look tired. You ________ have a good rest. A．can't B．needn't C．must D．should 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你看起来很累。你应该好好休息一下。A. can't不能；B. needn't不必；C. must必须；D. should应该。根据“You look tired.”可知，此处是给出建议，应用should。故选D。 6．The funny story made all of us ________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed 【答案】A 【详解】考查使役动词make的用法。句意：这个有趣的故事让我们都笑了。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 7．This is ________ film I have ever seen this year. A．good B．the best C．better D．best 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：这是今年我看过的最好的电影。根据“I have ever seen this year”可知，此处表示“今年我看过的最好的电影”，应用形容词最高级，且最高级前要加定冠词the。故选B。 8．It ________ me half an hour to walk to school every day. A．spends B．costs C．pays D．takes 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我每天步行上学要花费半个小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，是固定句型。spend的主语是人；cost的主语是物；pay的主语是人。故选D。 9．The boy is old enough ________ after himself now. A．looking B．look C．to look D．looks 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：这个男孩现在足够大了，可以照顾自己了。adj. + enough to do sth.意为“足够……可以做某事”，enough后接动词不定式。故选C。 10．—Your sister likes painting very much, ________? —Yes, she does. She paints every weekend. A．doesn't she B．does she C．isn't she D．is she 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：——你妹妹非常喜欢画画，是吗？——是的，她喜欢。她每个周末都画画。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”的原则，陈述部分为肯定（likes），实义动词likes的助动词是does，因此疑问部分用doesn't she。故选A。 二、交际用语 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 11．—Hello! I'm Mike from Class Two. Nice to meet you. —________. Welcome to our class! A．I'm fine, thank you B．That's right C．You're welcome D．Nice to meet you, too 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好！我是二班的迈克，很高兴认识你。——我也很高兴认识你，欢迎来到我们班！A. I'm fine, thank you我很好，谢谢；B. That's right没错；C. You're welcome不客气；D. Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴认识你。初次见面时，对“Nice to meet you.”的应答通常是“Nice to meet you, too.”。故选D。 12．—How was your trip to Zhangjiajie last week? —________. The mountains were really beautiful. A．Terrible B．Wonderful C．Not bad D．It's nothing 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你上周去张家界的旅行怎么样？——太棒了，那些山真的很美。A. Terrible糟糕的；B. Wonderful极好的；C. Not bad不错；D. It's nothing没什么。根据“The mountains were really beautiful.”可知，旅行很好。故选B。 13．—Which would you like, tea or coffee? —________. Just some water, please. A．Either is OK B．Both, please C．Neither, thanks D．All right 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你想要茶还是咖啡？——都不要，谢谢。请给我一些水。A. Either is OK两个都可以；B. Both, please两个都要；C. Neither, thanks都不要，谢谢；D. All right好的。根据“Just some water, please.”可知，对方两者都不想要。故选C。 14．—Thank you so much for helping me with my homework! —________. I'm glad I could help. A．That's right B．Never mind C．It doesn't matter D．Not at all 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢你帮我做作业！——不客气，我很高兴能帮上忙。A. That's right没错；B. Never mind没关系；C. It doesn't matter没关系；D. Not at all不客气。对于对方的感谢，应用“Not at all”表示“不客气”。故选D。 15．—Please help yourself to some fruit, Tom. —________. The apples look delicious. A．Thanks a lot B．I'm afraid not C．No problem D．It's my fault 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——汤姆，请随便吃些水果。——多谢，这些苹果看起来很好吃。A. Thanks a lot多谢；B. I'm afraid not恐怕不行；C. No problem没问题；D. It's my fault是我的错。主人请客吃水果，客人应表示感谢。故选A。 16．—What about visiting the new science museum this Saturday? —________. I've always wanted to go there. A．Never mind B．It doesn't matter C．Sounds great D．I'm not sure 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这周六去参观新建的科学博物馆怎么样？——听起来很棒，我一直想去那里。A. Never mind没关系；B. It doesn't matter没关系；C. Sounds great听起来很棒；D. I'm not sure我不确定。根据“I've always wanted to go there.”可知，对方赞同这个建议。故选C。 17．—I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test. —________. You have practised so hard. A．Never mind B．I'm sure you can C．I hope not D．It doesn't matter 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——恐怕我通过不了驾照考试。——我相信你能通过，你练习得那么努力。A. Never mind没关系；B. I'm sure you can我相信你能；C. I hope not我希望不会；D. It doesn't matter没关系。根据“You have practised so hard.”可知，此处应鼓励对方。故选B。 18．—You look a little unhappy today. ________? —Nothing. I'm just tired after the long trip. A． What's up B．How are you doing C．Where are you going D．How long have you been here 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你今天看起来有点不高兴。怎么了？——没什么，我只是长途旅行后累了。 考查情景交际。What's up怎么了，出什么事了；How are you doing你最近怎么样；Where are you going你要去哪里；How long have you been here你在这里多久了。根据答语“Nothing. I'm just tired after the long trip.”可知，问句询问对方怎么了。故选A。 19．—I hear you can't come to my party tomorrow. —________. I have to look after my sister. A．Good idea B．What a shame C．Never mind D．That's all right 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我听说你明天不能来参加我的聚会了。——真遗憾，我得照顾我妹妹。A. Good idea好主意；B. What a shame真遗憾；C. Never mind没关系；D. That's all right没关系。听到对方不能前来，应表示遗憾。故选B。 20．—Excuse me. When will the next train to Changsha leave? —________ A．In twenty minutes. B．Twenty minutes ago. C．For twenty minutes. D．Twenty minutes' walk. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，下一班去长沙的火车什么时候出发？——二十分钟后。A. In twenty minutes.二十分钟后；B. Twenty minutes ago.二十分钟前；C. For twenty minutes.持续二十分钟；D. Twenty minutes' walk.步行二十分钟的路程。问句询问将来的出发时间，应用“in + 时间段”表示“多久之后”。故选A。 三、阅读理解 选择 (共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分) 阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） Future Tech Experience Center Future Tech Experience Center is the largest indoor science and technology center in our city. It covers an area of 5,000 square metres and offers hands-on fun for students and families. Whether you come with your classmates on a school trip or visit with your family at weekends, you can enjoy the magic of science and technology here. Attention ▶Booking (预约) online is needed before you visit. ▶Please keep quiet and follow the rules in the hall. ▶The opening times may change during holidays. Please call 0731-8888-1234 or visit our website for more information about the opening times. Zones (体验区) 1: The first zone is for young children, where they can play with simple robots and learn how they work. 2: The second zone lets you try VR games and see how AI helps us in daily life. 3: The third zone is for those who love space. You can “travel” to Mars and learn about the stars. 4: The fourth zone is a workshop where you can build your own small car with your own hands. Information Ticket price for students: Non-members: ¥40 per person Members: ¥32 per person 21．What is true about the “Future Tech Experience Center”? A．It is only open to university students. B．It is 5,000 metres high. C．It is free for everyone. D．It is the largest indoor science and technology center in the city. 22．How can you know if the opening times change during holidays? A．By reading the notice. B．By asking your teacher. C．By calling 0731-8888-1234. D．By sending an e-mail. 23．Which zone is for children who love space? A．The first zone. B．The third zone. C．The second zone. D．The fourth zone. 24．As a member, how much should you pay for two tickets? A．¥64. B．¥32. C．¥40. D．¥80. 25．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a science book. B．In a storybook. C．On a travel website. D．In a dictionary. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是一则广告，介绍了本市最大的室内科技体验中心Future Tech Experience Center。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Future Tech Experience Center is the largest indoor science and technology center in our city. (未来科技体验中心是我市最大的室内科技体验中心。)”可知，它是本市最大的室内科技体验中心。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Please call 0731-8888-1234 or visit our website for more information about the opening times. (请拨打0731-8888-1234或访问我们的网站，了解有关开放时间的更多信息。)”可知，可以拨打电话了解开放时间是否变化。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“The third zone is for those who love space. (第三个体验区是给那些喜欢太空的人准备的。)”可知，第三个体验区适合喜欢太空的孩子。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Members: ¥32 per person (会员：每人32元)”可知，会员每人32元，两张票共64元。故选A。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一个科技体验中心的项目、开放时间和票价，属于一则广告，最可能出现在旅游网站上。故选C。 （B） Shared bikes are becoming more and more popular in Chinese cities. You can see them on almost every street. To use one, people just need a phone app to find and unlock a bike, and then they can ride it to any place they like. Why are shared bikes so popular? First, they are cheap and convenient. People can use them for short trips instead of taking a bus or a taxi. Second, riding a bike is a good way to exercise and keep healthy. Third, bikes don't burn fuel, so they help reduce air pollution and make our cities greener. However, there are also some problems. Some people park the bikes in wrong places, such as in front of shops or on the road. Some bikes are broken and left on the street for a long time. These problems make the city look untidy. To solve these problems, the government and the bike companies are working together. They have made rules to manage shared bikes. As users, we should park them in the right places and take good care of them. In this way, shared bikes will make our cities greener and better. 26．What do people need to find and unlock a shared bike? A．A key. B．A card. C．A map. D．A phone app. 27．Why are shared bikes popular according to the passage? A．Because they are very fast. B．Because they are free for all. C．Because they are cheap and good for health. D．Because they are made in China. 28．What is a problem with shared bikes? A．They are too heavy to ride. B．Some people park them in wrong places. C．They are hard to find. D．They pollute the air. 29．What should users do with shared bikes? A．Park them properly and take care of them. B．Ride them home and keep them. C．Leave them anywhere they like. D．Never use them again. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Ride a Bike B．Shared Bikes, a Greener City C．The History of Bikes D．A New Kind of Phone 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了共享单车在中国城市流行的原因、存在的问题以及解决的办法。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“people just need a phone app to find and unlock a bike (人们只需要一个手机应用程序就能找到并解锁一辆自行车)”可知，人们用手机应用程序来寻找和解锁共享单车。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“First, they are cheap and convenient. ... Second, riding a bike is a good way to exercise and keep healthy. (首先，它们便宜又方便……其次，骑自行车是一种锻炼和保持健康的好方法。)”可知，共享单车受欢迎是因为它们便宜且有益健康。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段“Some people park the bikes in wrong places (有些人把自行车停在错误的地方)”可知，共享单车的一个问题是有人乱停乱放。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“As users, we should park them in the right places and take good care of them. (作为使用者，我们应该把它们停放在正确的地方，并好好爱护它们。)”可知，用户应该正确停放并爱护共享单车。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了共享单车的流行、问题与解决办法，说明它是一种让城市更绿色的出行方式，故“共享单车，更绿色的城市”最适合作为标题。故选B。 4、 英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分) 31．Plant more trees and make our city greener. (句子英译汉) 【答案】多种树，让我们的城市更绿。 【详解】考查祈使句。Plant：种植，动词原形，构成祈使句；more trees：更多的树，作宾语；and：并且，连接两个并列的祈使句；make：使，动词原形；our city：我们的城市，作宾语；greener：更绿，形容词作宾语补足语。故本句可译为：多种树，让我们的城市更绿。 32．The new robot will help us do the housework in the future. (句子英译汉) 【答案】未来新机器人将帮助我们做家务。 【详解】考查一般将来时和help的用法。The new robot：新机器人，作主语；will help：将会帮助，一般将来时；us：我们，作宾语；do the housework：做家务，动词原形作宾语补足语（help sb. do sth.）；in the future：在未来，作时间状语。故本句可译为：未来新机器人将帮助我们做家务。 33．Please write to me as soon as you arrive in Beijing. (句子英译汉) 【答案】请你一到北京就给我写信。 【详解】考查祈使句和时间状语从句。Please：请，礼貌用语；write to me：给我写信，构成祈使句；as soon as：一……就……，引导时间状语从句；you arrive in Beijing：你到达北京。故本句可译为：请你一到北京就给我写信。 34．我打算这个周末去参观科学博物馆。（句子汉译英） 【答案】I am going to visit the science museum this weekend. 【详解】考查一般将来时（be going to）。分析句子可知，本句描述将来的计划。我：I，作主语；打算：am going to，be going to结构表打算，主语是I，be动词用am；参观：visit，动词原形；科学博物馆：the science museum，作宾语；这个周末：this weekend，作时间状语。故本句可译为：I am going to visit the science museum this weekend. 35．我们应该养成读书的好习惯。（句子汉译英） 【答案】We should form a good habit of reading. 【详解】考查情态动词和动词短语。我们：We，作主语；应该：should，情态动词，后接动词原形；养成……的好习惯：form a good habit of，动词短语；读书：reading，动名词作of的宾语。故本句可译为：We should form a good habit of reading. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $