精品解析：山东青岛市城阳第十中学2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段质量检测七年级英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段质量检测 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：90分钟；满分：120分） 班级：______ 姓名：______ 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ. 听对话和问题选择最佳答案：你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Jim. B. Green. C. Tom 4. A. Class 2. B. Class 7 C. We don’t know. 5. A. Playing the pinao. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. Ⅱ. 听短文，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，根据你所听到的顺序，为下列信息排序。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。 A. Her English name is Ann. B. Jim is my first name. C. She is from Shanghai. D. She likes playing tennis. E. I like pandas best. 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 再听这篇短文，选择正确答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。 11. Where is Jim from? A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 12. What’s Jim’s last name? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 13. How old is Wu Mei? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 14. What’s Wu Mei’s favorite food? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Fish. C. Hot pot. 15. What class is Jim in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 笔试部分（105分） Ⅲ. 语音题 找出划线部分读音不同于其他3个的选项（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. A. cat B. bag C. name D. apple 2. A. ten B. these C. yellow D. desk 3. A. this B. kind C. white D. tidy 4. A. dog B. orange C. rock D. nose 5. A. unit B. duck C. use D. cute 6. A. duck B. sun C. use D. fun 7. A. hot B. go C. not D. box 8. A. leg B. these C. lesson D. pet 9. A. map B. dad C. cake D. cat 10. A. sheep B. tea C. head D. meat Ⅳ. 完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, boys and girls. This is a ___11___ of my family. ___12___ Frank. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. This is my father. ___13___ name is Dale Brown. He is a teacher in my school. And this is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a ___14___. The girl is my little sister. She is ___15___ years old. ___16___ is that woman near my father? Oh, she’s my ___17___. She is my father’s sister. My grandparents aren’t in the photo. ___18___ are in the US. I have a dog. ___19___ name is Bobby. I love my ____20____ and I love my dog too. 11. A. grade B. book C. photo D. map 12. A. This is B. I’m C. It’s D. That is 13. A. His B. He’s C. Her D. My 14. A. station B. farm C. theatre D. hospital 15. A. eighteen B. fourteen C. thirteen D. eight 16. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 17. A. uncle B. aunt C. cousin D. sister 18. A. We B. They C. You D. He 19. A. It’s B. Its C. He’s D. She’s 20. A. friends B. mother C. father D. family Ⅴ. 阅读理解（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital and my father teaches English in No.26 Middle School. They work very hard every day. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No.39 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No.2 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 9 years old but she is good at tennis. She wants to be a tennis player in the future. 21. Paul is Lucy’s ________. A. daughter B. son C. father D. mother 22. Mike is a teacher in _________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. No. 26 Middle School C. No. 39 Middle School D. No. 9 Middle School 23. From the passage, we can find that ________. A. Gina has a sister and a brother B. Mary’s e-mail is 458503268@126.com C. Paul is in the same school as Mary D. Mary is good at tennis and wants to be a tennis star 24. The underlined word “proud” probably means _________. A. 严厉的 B. 担心的 C. 自豪的 D. 失望的 25. The best title (标题) of this passage is ________. A. Mary’s School B. Mary’s Work C. Mary’s Parents D. Mary’s Family B Eric likes going to his grandparents’ home in summer. They live on a big farm. Eric often runs after chickens, plays with dogs and gives food to sheep there. But riding horses is his favourite. Every morning, Eric’s grandpa takes Eric to a food shop. Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream. That’s his favourite. Sometimes Eric’s grandpa gets himself some coffee. Before they go home, they always buy some juice for Eric’s grandma. She doesn’t go out with them. She says that is Eric’s time with his grandpa. Eric’s grandma is good at cooking. She often learns to cook from TV. And Eric loves to have new dishes from his grandma. “It feels good to eat them,” he says. Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks. When it’s time to go back, he always says, “Time goes too fast! I want to stay here for another (另一) two weeks.” 26. What does Eric like doing best on the farm? A. Riding horses. B. Playing with dogs. C. Giving food to sheep. D. Running after chickens. 27. In the food shop, Eric always buys ________ for himself. A. some coffee B. a hamburger C. some juice D. an ice cream 28. Where does Eric’s grandma often learn to cook? A. On the Internet. B. On TV. C. From a book. D. From a teacher. 29. The underlined word “dishes” means “________” in Chinese. A. 调料 B. 食谱 C. 菜肴 D. 餐具 30. How long does Eric stay on the farm every summer? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For four weeks. C I’m Mary from England. Now I’m in a junior high school in Beijing. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom. Our classroom is big and tidy. There are two maps in the classroom. They are a map of China and a map of Beijing. There are no computers in the classroom. But there is a bookcase (书架). There are many books in it. We can read them, but we can only take one book at a time. There are only a few books on our desks. Most of our books are in our desks. We like our classroom very much. What about yours? 31. Where is Mary from? A. England. B. China. C. America. D. Australia. 32. There are _________ students in Mary’s class. A. 20 B. 21 C. 40 D. 60 33. What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese? A. 买 B. 使……干净 C. 租赁 D. 共用 34. What isn’t in Mary’s classroom? A. A computer. B. A bookcase. C. A map of Beijing. D. A teacher’s desk. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Mary’s room B. Mary’s classroom C. Mary’s family D. Mary’s friends D Mrs. White teaches English in a middle school. She makes a fun game for her seventh-grade students to practice counting numbers 1-20 and learn farm words. How to play the “Count on the Farm” game? First, Mrs. White draws a big picture of a farm. She draws different farm animals and plants in the picture. There are chickens, ducks, pigs, horses, cows, sheep, rabbits, apple trees, carrots, tomatoes and flowers in it. Next, she gives each student a piece of paper. On the paper, there are 20 questions, like “How many chickens are there in the picture?” “How many apple trees can you see?” Then, the students work in groups of four. They count each kind of animal and plant carefully, and write down their answers on the paper. The group that finishes first with all correct answers wins the game. The winner can get a small chocolate box as a prize. Mrs. White says the game helps students remember new words better, and also lets them practice counting numbers from one to twenty. Students all love this game. They say it is much more fun than just memorizing words from books. Next week, they will go to a real farm to go on a trip. 36. Who makes the “Count on the Farm” game? A. A middle school student. B. A farm owner. C. An English teacher. D. A math teacher. 37. What do students do first when playing the game? A. They count animals and plants in the picture. B. They get a piece of paper with 20 questions. C. They work in groups of four to talk. D. They look at the big farm picture. 38. What can the winning group get? A. A piece of chocolate. B. A picture of a farm. C. A trip to a real farm. D. A box of chocolates. 39. Why does the teacher make this game? A. To help students learn new words and practice counting. B. To let students have fun after long classes. C. To prepare for the coming school trip to the farm. D. To check if students know how to count to twenty. 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The game is for seventh-grade students. B. Students work in groups to play the game. C. All students like this interesting game. D. Students will go to a farm next month. E 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My friend Mary has a good living habit. She likes sports very much. Now she is a sports teacher in a club. ____41____ She gets up at 5:40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs for an hour in the park. She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. ____42____ Then she gets to the club at 7:40. Many people like playing ball games with her in the club, because she is a good teacher. ____43____ On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park. ____44____ Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus. They live in a small town. They have many vegetables and hens on the farm. ____45____ Mary always says, “I’m happy and in good health!” A. On Sunday morning, she plays football with her students. B. She is very good at discovering wildlife. C. On weekends, Mary has many things to do. D. She likes her job very much. E. She walks to work at 7:10. F. Her grandma usually sends Mary some eggs. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分） Good morning! Nice ____46____ (meet) you. My name ____47____ (be) Mary Brown. Mary is my ____48____ (one) name and Brown is my family name. I am from the US. But I’m ____49____ China now. My favourite colour is red. I like ____50____ (play) basketball. I have a friend. ____51____ (she) name is Tina. She is 14 ____52____ (year) old. Blue is her favourite colour. Look! Her schoolbag and pencil box ____53____ (be) blue. She likes playing ____54____ (网球). We are in the same class. That is our classroom. We are in Class Five. I can _____55_____ (/spel/) the number. F-I-V-E. We are good friends. Ⅶ. 书面表达（15分） 56. 初中生活开始了，你肯定已经认识了不少新朋友吧！请同学们以“My Friend”为题，介绍一位你的新朋友，内容包括姓名、外貌、性格、爱好及家庭成员情况等。 要求： 1.写作内容包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名，学校名称； 3.书写正确规范，写作词数80词左右。 My Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段质量检测 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：90分钟；满分：120分） 班级：______ 姓名：______ 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ. 听对话和问题选择最佳答案：你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Jim. B. Green. C. Tom 4. A. Class 2. B. Class 7 C. We don’t know. 5. A. Playing the pinao. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. Ⅱ. 听短文，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，根据你所听到的顺序，为下列信息排序。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。 A. Her English name is Ann. B. Jim is my first name. C. She is from Shanghai. D. She likes playing tennis. E. I like pandas best. 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 再听这篇短文，选择正确答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。 11. Where is Jim from? A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 12. What’s Jim’s last name? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 13. How old is Wu Mei? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 14. What’s Wu Mei’s favorite food? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Fish. C. Hot pot. 15. What class is Jim in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 笔试部分（105分） Ⅲ. 语音题 找出划线部分读音不同于其他3个的选项（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. A. cat B. bag C. name D. apple 2. A. ten B. these C. yellow D. desk 3. A. this B. kind C. white D. tidy 4. A. dog B. orange C. rock D. nose 5. A. unit B. duck C. use D. cute 6. A. duck B. sun C. use D. fun 7. A. hot B. go C. not D. box 8. A. leg B. these C. lesson D. pet 9. A. map B. dad C. cake D. cat 10. A. sheep B. tea C. head D. meat 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 name中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 these中划线部分的发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 this中划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 nose中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【5题详解】 duck中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【6题详解】 use中划线部分的发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【7题详解】 go中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【8题详解】 these中划线部分的发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【9题详解】 cake中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【10题详解】 head中划线部分的发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, boys and girls. This is a ___11___ of my family. ___12___ Frank. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. This is my father. ___13___ name is Dale Brown. He is a teacher in my school. And this is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a ___14___. The girl is my little sister. She is ___15___ years old. ___16___ is that woman near my father? Oh, she’s my ___17___. She is my father’s sister. My grandparents aren’t in the photo. ___18___ are in the US. I have a dog. ___19___ name is Bobby. I love my ____20____ and I love my dog too. 11. A. grade B. book C. photo D. map 12. A. This is B. I’m C. It’s D. That is 13. A. His B. He’s C. Her D. My 14. A. station B. farm C. theatre D. hospital 15. A. eighteen B. fourteen C. thirteen D. eight 16. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 17. A. uncle B. aunt C. cousin D. sister 18. A. We B. They C. You D. He 19. A. It’s B. Its C. He’s D. She’s 20. A. friends B. mother C. father D. family 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是弗兰克介绍自己的家人的一些基本情况。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我家人的一张照片。 grade年级；book书；photo照片；map地图。根据“This is a ... of my family.”和下文内容可知，此处指“照片”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我是弗兰克。 This is这是；I’m我是；It’s它是；That is那是。根据“I’m twelve years old.”可知，此处是说“我是”弗兰克，用第一人称进行自我介绍。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他名叫戴尔·布朗。 His他的；He’s他是；Her她的；My我的。根据“name”可知，前要用形容词性物主代词；再根据“This is my father.”可知，此处要用his。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她在一家医院工作。 station车站；farm农场；theatre电影院；hospital医院。根据“She is a nurse.”可知，她在医院工作，应用hospital。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：她8岁了。 eighteen十八；fourteen十四；thirteen十三；eight八。根据“I’m twelve years old.”和“The girl is my little sister.”可知，妹妹的年龄要比作者小；结合选项，推知妹妹现在是8岁。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我父亲身边的那个女人是谁？ Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁；How怎样。根据“Oh, she’s my ...”可知，此处是问父亲旁边那个女人是谁，应用who。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：哦，她是我的姑姑。 uncle叔叔；aunt姑姑；cousin表兄弟姐妹；sister姐妹。根据“She is my father’s sister.”可知，她是我的姑姑。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他们在美国。 We我们；They他们；You你们；He他。根据“My grandparents aren’t in the photo.”可知，爷爷奶奶不在照片里，他们在美国，用they指代前一句的“My grandparents”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：它名叫鲍比。 It’s它是；Its它的；He’s他是；She’s她是。根据“name”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我爱我的家人，我也爱我的狗。 friends朋友；mother妈妈；father爸爸；family家庭，家人。根据全文可知，本文是弗兰克通过一张照片介绍自己的家人。故选D。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital and my father teaches English in No.26 Middle School. They work very hard every day. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No.39 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No.2 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 9 years old but she is good at tennis. She wants to be a tennis player in the future. 21. Paul is Lucy’s ________. A. daughter B. son C. father D. mother 22. Mike is a teacher in _________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. No. 26 Middle School C. No. 39 Middle School D. No. 9 Middle School 23. From the passage, we can find that ________. A. Gina has a sister and a brother B. Mary’s e-mail is 458503268@126.com C. Paul is in the same school as Mary D. Mary is good at tennis and wants to be a tennis star 24. The underlined word “proud” probably means _________. A. 严厉的 B. 担心的 C. 自豪的 D. 失望的 25. The best title (标题) of this passage is ________. A. Mary’s School B. Mary’s Work C. Mary’s Parents D. Mary’s Family 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文中Mary介绍了自己的家人。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“My parents are Mike and Lucy.”以及“Paul is my elder brother.”可知，Lucy是Mary的妈妈，Paul是Mary的哥哥，由此可推断，Paul是Lucy的儿子，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“My parents are Mike and Lucy.”以及“my father teaches English in No.26 Middle School.”可知，Mike是第二十六中学的一名英语老师，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“I am Mary.”和“The little girl is my younger sister Gina.”可知，Gina是Mary的妹妹；再根据“Paul is my elder brother.”可知，Paul是Mary的哥哥。由此可推断，Gina有一个姐姐和一个哥哥，故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My brother, my sister and I are all good students.”可知，Mary和Mary的哥哥、妹妹都是好学生，由此可推断，Mary的父母为他们感到自豪，proud的含义是“自豪的”，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文中Mary介绍了自己的家庭，故选D。 B Eric likes going to his grandparents’ home in summer. They live on a big farm. Eric often runs after chickens, plays with dogs and gives food to sheep there. But riding horses is his favourite. Every morning, Eric’s grandpa takes Eric to a food shop. Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream. That’s his favourite. Sometimes Eric’s grandpa gets himself some coffee. Before they go home, they always buy some juice for Eric’s grandma. She doesn’t go out with them. She says that is Eric’s time with his grandpa. Eric’s grandma is good at cooking. She often learns to cook from TV. And Eric loves to have new dishes from his grandma. “It feels good to eat them,” he says. Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks. When it’s time to go back, he always says, “Time goes too fast! I want to stay here for another (另一) two weeks.” 26. What does Eric like doing best on the farm? A. Riding horses. B. Playing with dogs. C. Giving food to sheep. D. Running after chickens. 27. In the food shop, Eric always buys ________ for himself. A. some coffee B. a hamburger C. some juice D. an ice cream 28. Where does Eric’s grandma often learn to cook? A. On the Internet. B. On TV. C. From a book. D. From a teacher. 29. The underlined word “dishes” means “________” in Chinese. A. 调料 B. 食谱 C. 菜肴 D. 餐具 30. How long does Eric stay on the farm every summer? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For four weeks. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要关于Eric夏天在祖父母家做的日常活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But riding horses is his favourite.”可知骑马是他的最爱，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream. That’s his favourite.”可知他每次都买冰淇淋给自己吃，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She often learns to cook from TV.”可知她从电视上学习烹饪，故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It feels good to eat them”可知他们尝起来很棒，dish指的是可以吃的菜肴，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.”可知他每年夏天在农场待两周，故选B。 C I’m Mary from England. Now I’m in a junior high school in Beijing. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom. Our classroom is big and tidy. There are two maps in the classroom. They are a map of China and a map of Beijing. There are no computers in the classroom. But there is a bookcase (书架). There are many books in it. We can read them, but we can only take one book at a time. There are only a few books on our desks. Most of our books are in our desks. We like our classroom very much. What about yours? 31. Where is Mary from? A. England. B. China. C. America. D. Australia. 32. There are _________ students in Mary’s class. A. 20 B. 21 C. 40 D. 60 33. What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese? A. 买 B. 使……干净 C. 租赁 D. 共用 34. What isn’t in Mary’s classroom? A. A computer. B. A bookcase. C. A map of Beijing. D. A teacher’s desk. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Mary’s room B. Mary’s classroom C. Mary’s family D. Mary’s friends 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary在北京一所中学的班级情况和教室环境。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary from England.”可知，Mary来自英国。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom.”可知，共有40把椅子，一人一把椅子，由此推断有40名学生。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There are twenty-one desks and forty chairs in it. Two students share a desk.”可知，此处指的是“两个人共用一个桌子”，因此share的意思是“共用”。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are no computers in the classroom.”可知，班里没有电脑。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。根据“This is a photo of our classroom.”及全文可知，文章主要围绕 Mary 的教室进行描述，因此最佳标题是“Mary’s classroom”，故选B。 D Mrs. White teaches English in a middle school. She makes a fun game for her seventh-grade students to practice counting numbers 1-20 and learn farm words. How to play the “Count on the Farm” game? First, Mrs. White draws a big picture of a farm. She draws different farm animals and plants in the picture. There are chickens, ducks, pigs, horses, cows, sheep, rabbits, apple trees, carrots, tomatoes and flowers in it. Next, she gives each student a piece of paper. On the paper, there are 20 questions, like “How many chickens are there in the picture?” “How many apple trees can you see?” Then, the students work in groups of four. They count each kind of animal and plant carefully, and write down their answers on the paper. The group that finishes first with all correct answers wins the game. The winner can get a small chocolate box as a prize. Mrs. White says the game helps students remember new words better, and also lets them practice counting numbers from one to twenty. Students all love this game. They say it is much more fun than just memorizing words from books. Next week, they will go to a real farm to go on a trip. 36. Who makes the “Count on the Farm” game? A. A middle school student. B. A farm owner. C. An English teacher. D. A math teacher. 37. What do students do first when playing the game? A. They count animals and plants in the picture. B. They get a piece of paper with 20 questions. C. They work in groups of four to talk. D. They look at the big farm picture. 38. What can the winning group get? A. A piece of chocolate. B. A picture of a farm. C. A trip to a real farm. D. A box of chocolates. 39. Why does the teacher make this game? A. To help students learn new words and practice counting. B. To let students have fun after long classes. C. To prepare for the coming school trip to the farm. D. To check if students know how to count to twenty. 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The game is for seventh-grade students. B. Students work in groups to play the game. C. All students like this interesting game. D. Students will go to a farm next month. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述英语老师怀特夫人设计了一款农场计数课堂游戏，介绍游戏玩法、奖励以及该游戏对学生学习单词和数字的帮助。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中“Mrs. White teaches English in a middle school. She makes a fun game for her seventh-grade students”可知，制作游戏的是怀特夫人，她的身份是An English teacher（一名英语老师）。 【37题详解】 根据游戏步骤中“First, Mrs. White draws a big picture of a farm.”可知，游戏以农场大图为基础，学生首先需要观看这幅农场大图。 【38题详解】 根据倒数第二段中“The winner can get a small chocolate box as a prize.”可知，获胜者的奖品是一小盒巧克力。 【39题详解】 根据最后一段中“the game helps students remember new words better, and also lets them practice counting numbers from one to twenty”可知，老师设计游戏是为了帮助学生学习新单词、练习数数。 【40题详解】 根据最后一段中“Next week, they will go to a real farm to go on a trip.”可知，学生下周去农场，而非D选项所说的下个月。根据第一段中“She makes a fun game for her seventh-grade students”可知，怀特夫人为她的七年级学生制作了一个有趣的游戏，因此这个游戏是给七年级学生准备的，A选项正确；根据游戏步骤中“the students work in groups of four”可知，学生四人一组开展活动，因此学生分组玩游戏，B选项正确；根据最后一段中“Students all love this game.”可知，所有学生都喜爱这款游戏，C选项正确。 E 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My friend Mary has a good living habit. She likes sports very much. Now she is a sports teacher in a club. ____41____ She gets up at 5:40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs for an hour in the park. She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly. ____42____ Then she gets to the club at 7:40. Many people like playing ball games with her in the club, because she is a good teacher. ____43____ On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park. ____44____ Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus. They live in a small town. They have many vegetables and hens on the farm. ____45____ Mary always says, “I’m happy and in good health!” A. On Sunday morning, she plays football with her students. B. She is very good at discovering wildlife. C. On weekends, Mary has many things to do. D. She likes her job very much. E. She walks to work at 7:10. F. Her grandma usually sends Mary some eggs. 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. C 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友Mary有着良好的生活习惯，她是一名俱乐部的体育老师，介绍了她的日常作息和周末活动。 【41题详解】 根据“Now she is a sports teacher in a club.”及“She gets up at 5:40 in the morning.”可知，上文提到Mary是俱乐部体育老师，下文描述她的早晨作息，空处应承上启下，衔接职业与生活习惯。选项D“她很喜欢她的工作”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“She doesn’t have enough time for breakfast. So she usually eats bananas and drinks milk quickly.”及“Then she gets to the club at 7:40.”可知，此处在描述她上班的时间安排。选项E“她在7:10步行去上班”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park.”可知，Mary在周末做很多事。选项C“周末，Mary有很多事情要做”符合语境，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“On Saturday morning, she teaches students how to play volleyball and basketball well. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she dances with me in a park.”及“Sometimes she goes to see her grandparents by bus.”可知，此处介绍其它的周末活动。选项A“星期天早上，她和学生们踢足球”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“They have many vegetables and hens on the farm.”可知，此处提到祖父母有很多蔬菜和母鸡。选项F“她奶奶通常会给Mary送一些鸡蛋”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分） Good morning! Nice ____46____ (meet) you. My name ____47____ (be) Mary Brown. Mary is my ____48____ (one) name and Brown is my family name. I am from the US. But I’m ____49____ China now. My favourite colour is red. I like ____50____ (play) basketball. I have a friend. ____51____ (she) name is Tina. She is 14 ____52____ (year) old. Blue is her favourite colour. Look! Her schoolbag and pencil box ____53____ (be) blue. She likes playing ____54____ (网球). We are in the same class. That is our classroom. We are in Class Five. I can _____55_____ (/spel/) the number. F-I-V-E. We are good friends. 【答案】46. to meet 47. is 48. first 49. in 50. playing 51. Her 52. years 53. are 54. tennis 55. spell 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类的短文，主要讲述了Mary的基本个人信息以及她朋友Tina的相关情况。 【46题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你。固定句型“Nice to meet you.”，用不定式to meet。 【47题详解】 句意：我的名字是Mary Brown。主语My name是单数，一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：Mary是我的名，Brown是我的姓氏。one是基数词，first name是固定短语，意为“名”，one变为序数词first，故填first。 【49题详解】 句意：但是我现在在中国。国家名词前用介词in，in China表示“在中国”，故填in。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢打篮球。固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，play变动名词playing，故填playing。 【51题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Tina。后面有名词name，要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，she对应的物主代词Her，句首大写，故填Her。 【52题详解】 句意：她14岁。14大于1，year要用复数形式years；14 years old表示“十四岁”，故填years。 【53题详解】 句意：看！她的书包和文具盒是蓝色的。主语“Her schoolbag and pencil box”是两样物品，视作复数，be动词用are，故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：她喜欢打网球。网球tennis；球类运动前不加冠词，play tennis“打网球”，故填tennis。 【55题详解】 句意：我可以拼写这个数字。情态动词can后面必须接动词原形；音标/spel/对应单词spell，意为“拼写”，故填spell。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（15分） 56. 初中生活开始了，你肯定已经认识了不少新朋友吧！请同学们以“My Friend”为题，介绍一位你的新朋友，内容包括姓名、外貌、性格、爱好及家庭成员情况等。 要求： 1.写作内容包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名，学校名称； 3.书写正确规范，写作词数80词左右。 My Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend I have a new friend. His name is Jack. He is tall and has short black hair. He wears a pair of glasses. He is very friendly and helpful. He likes playing football and reading storybooks. There are three people in his family. They are his parents and him. His mother is a doctor and his father works in a factory. We often play football after school. He always helps me when I have problems. I am happy to make friends with him. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍新朋友，包含姓名、外貌、性格、爱好、家庭成员，可适当发挥 确定人称：第一人称（I），第三人称（he/she） 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名、校名；行文通顺，词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段：点题，引出我的新朋友是谁 主体段：介绍外貌、性格、爱好以及家庭成员情况 结尾段：简单评价，表达我们是好朋友 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一（姓名外貌）：My new friend is Tom/Mary/Lily/Kangkang./is tall with short black hair./is thin and of medium height/has big bright eyes and long brown hair/looks very pretty等 要点二（性格爱好）：is friendly and outgoing/likes playing basketball/reading books/is kind and easy-going/is always ready to help others/loves listening to music and drawing pictures等 要点三（家庭情况）：There are three/four people in his family/are her/his parents, her/his little brother and her/him/an English teacher/is a worker/little brother is cute等 要点四（结尾）：study and play together/is happy to have him as my friend/do homework together after school/enjoy staying with her/feel lucky to have such a good new friend等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $