专题 03 句型专项（期中专项训练）三年级英语上学期（人教大同版·新教材）

2026-2027学年三年级英语上学期期中复习（人教大同版） 专题 03 句型检测（专项训练） 一、三大核心句型及转换 （一）陈述句：自我介绍、介绍家人、表达拥有文具 主题 肯定句结构 例句 自我介绍 My name is + 名字. / I am + 名字. / I am in Class + 数字. 肯定：My name is Li Wenbo.（我叫李文博。） 肯定：I am in Class 2.（我在二班。） 介绍家庭成员 This is + 家庭成员. / He/She is + 身份. 肯定：This is my father.（这是我的爸爸。） 肯定：She is my cousin.（她是我的堂 / 表姐妹。） 表达拥有文具 I have… / He/She has… / We have… 肯定：I have a schoolbag.（我有一个书包。） 肯定：He has a pencil.（他有一支铅笔。） （二）一般疑问句（本单元重点问答） 主题 陈述句基础 疑问句 例句及回答 询问姓名 My name is… What is your name? —What is your name? —My name is Wang Shiyue. 询问班级 I am in Class… What class are you in? —What class are you in? —I am in Class 1. 询问年龄 I am … years old. How old are you? —How old are you? —I am eight years old. （三）特殊疑问句：询问具体信息（含对应答句） 主题 疑问词 + 句型结构 例句及回答 询问姓名 What is your name? 问：What is your name? 答：My name is James. 询问班级 What class are you in? 问：What class are you in? 答：I am in Class 2. 询问年龄 How old are you? 问：How old are you? 答：I am nine years old. 询问手里物品 What is in + 物主代词 + hand? 问：What is in your hand? 答：It is an eraser. 二、主题功能句型 （一）Unit1 Making new friends（结交新朋友） 1. 早晚问候：Good morning! / Good afternoon! 2. 初次见面：Nice to meet you. → Nice to meet you too. 3. 告别用语：Goodbye! / Bye‑bye! （二）Unit2 My family（我的家庭） 1. 介绍家人：This is my grandfather / grandmother / father / mother. 2. 年龄问答：—How old are you? —I am … years old. 3. 人称指代：He is my brother. / She is my sister. （三）Unit3 In my schoolbag（在我的书包里） 1. 拥有物品：I have a pencil case. She has an eraser. 2. 单数物品回答：It is a pencil. 3. 复数物品表达：They are pens. We have eight pens. 【题型一】连词成句 1. name, what, your, is (?) 2. in, we, Class 1, are (.) 3. is, this, my, grandmother (.) 4. old, how, you, are (?) 5. have, I, a, pencil case (.) 6. has, he, an, eraser (.) 7. meet, nice, you, to (.) 8. are, they, eight, pens (.) 9. name, my, is, Joy Miller (.) 10. your, what, in, is, hand (?) 【题型二】句型转换 （一）改为否定含义表达（本单元无be动词否定，改写同义表达） 1. My name is James.（改为I am缩写形式） 2. I am nine years old.（改为缩写形式） 3. She has three pencils.（改写主语为I） 4. We have pens.（改写主语为He） （二）作肯定 / 对应回答 1. —What is your name?（按实际情况回答） 2. —What class are you in?（作回答） 3. —Nice to meet you.（写出对应答句） 4. —How old are you?（按实际情况回答） （三）对画线部分进行提问 1. My name is Wei Mingyu.（对名字提问） 2. I am in Class 2.（对班级提问） 3. I am eight years old.（对年龄提问） 4. It is a pencil in my hand.（对物品提问） 【题型三】翻译题 （一）汉译英（5 题） 1. 你叫什么名字？我的名字叫李文博。 2. 很高兴见到你。我也很高兴见到你。 3. 这是我的（外）祖母。 4. 你几岁了？我九岁。 5. 我有一个书包。她有一支钢笔。 （二）补全句子（根据汉语提示） 1. —_______ _______ _______ _______?（你叫什么名字） —My name is Wang Shiyao. 2. This is _______ _______（我的爸爸）. 3. —_______ _______ are you?（你几岁） —I am eight years old. 4. I _______ _______（有）a new notebook. 5. _______（她）is my cousin. 【题型四】句子排序 1. 将下列句子排序，组成完整对话。 A. Nice to meet you too. B. Hi! My name is Wang Shiyue. C. What is your name? D. My name is James. E. Nice to meet you. ( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( ) 【题型五】问答匹配 A. I am nine years old. B. My name is Peng Jiajun. C. Nice to meet you too. D. I am in Class 1. E. It is a ruler. F. Good morning. ( ) 36. —Good morning. ( ) 37. —What is your name? ( ) 38. —What class are you in? ( ) 39. —How old are you? ( ) 40. —Nice to meet you. ( ) 41. —What is in your hand? 【题型六】补全对话 【新考法・情境交际】根据对话内容，补全句子（每空一词）。 A: Hello! B: Hi! 42._______ is your name? A: 43._______ name is Han Yuntao. 44._______ old are you? B: I am eight years old. What class 45._______ you in? A: I 46._______ in Class 2. Nice 47._______ meet you. B: Nice to meet you 48._______! 参考答案 【题型一】连词成句 1. What is your name? 2. We are in Class 1. 3. This is my grandmother. 4. How old are you? 5. I have a pencil case. 6. He has an eraser. 7. Nice to meet you. 8. They are eight pens. 9. My name is Joy Miller. 10. What is in your hand? 【题型二】句型转换 （一）改写句子 1. I’m James. 2. I’m nine years old. 3. I have three pencils. 4. He has pens. （二） 1. 示例：My name is Li Moli.（根据实际回答） 2. 示例：I am in Class 1.（根据实际回答） 3. Nice to meet you too. 4. 示例：I am nine years old.（根据实际回答） （三）对画线部分进行提问 1. What is your name? 2. What class are you in? 3. How old are you? 4. What is in your hand? 【题型三】翻译题 （一）汉译英 1. —What is your name? —My name is Li Wenbo. 2. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. 3. This is my grandmother. 4. —How old are you? —I am nine. 5. I have a schoolbag. She has a pen. （二）补全句子 1. What is your name 2. my father 3. How old 4. have got / have 5. She 【题型四】句子排序 B → C → D → E → A 【题型五】问答匹配 36. F 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. E 【题型六】补全对话 42. What 43. My 44. How 45. are 46. am 47. to 48. too 第2页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $