专题07 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，湖北专用）八年级英语上学期

专题07 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club. When you set up (建立) your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually good for a book club. Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a day and keep it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Set the length (长度) of the meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because they’re quiet and relaxing. Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it interesting. After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. The passage is mainly about 1 . (不超过8词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Steps Key points get members All of them should 　　　2　　　. (不超过5词) plan meeting time Usually meet 　　　3　　　, pick a day and set a meeting length. (仅填1词) decide on a good place Homes are the best places. 　　　4　　　(不超过5词) Take turns to recommend books and let everyone vote to decide. What do you think we can learn from books? 5 (结合自身实际，不超过20词) （二） （25-26八上·湖北黄石铁山名校教联体·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） For a long time, people have wanted to know if there is life on other planets. Now, scientists from China and Germany have made an exciting discovery (发现). It might help answer this question. The scientists found a planet named Kepler-725c by using a special way called the Transit Timing Variation (TTV) technique (技术). This planet is a “super-earth”. It is about 10 times as big as the earth. It is in a special area called the “habitable zone” around a host star similar to the sun. This area is special because the temperature there is suitable for water to exist (存在), which is necessary for life. Kepler-725c is about 2,472 light years away from us. It takes 207.5 days to go around its host star. The TTV technique is special because it can help find new planets by simply studying the TTV signals (信号) of other known planets near them. The scientists are excited about this discovery, but they say they need more studies to see if (是否) humans could live on Kepler-725c like on earth. Actually, there are still more planets waiting for humans to discover. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. An exciting discovery—Kepler-725c Size It is much 　　　　1　　　　 than the earth. (仅填1词) Place ● It is in a special area called the “habitable zone” around a host star. ● The temperature there is suitable for   　　　　2　　　　. (不超过3个词) Orbital period It takes 207.5 days to 　　　　3　　　　. (不超过5词) How does the TTV technique help find new planets? (不超过12词) 4 What can you learn from the last paragraph? Use your own words. (不超过30词) 5 （三） （25-26八上·湖北黄石第八中学教联体·期中）Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” So Jane decided to change herself. The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage to sign up (报名) for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. These things helped Jane change rapidly. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. Jane was very shy because of her 1 . (不超过2词) According to Paragraph 2, Jane decided to change herself because she was touched by 2 . (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Losing weight Speech Competition ·　　　　　　　　3　　　　　　　　 (不超过5词) ·did exercise every day ·lost 90 pounds in 6 months ·taught her she could change herself ·plucked up the courage to sign up ·　　　　　　　　4　　　　　　　　 (不超过3词) ·spoke loud in front of many people ·got a big prize What’s your prediction about Jane in the future? 5 (不超过20词) （四） （25-26八上·湖北十堰竹溪县第一教研体·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops (交通发展) fast, so travelling to different places has become much easier than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip pleasant. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you. Before travelling: *Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. *Take some necessary medicine (必需的药) with you. It can be used when you get sick or have other problems. *If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave. While travelling: *Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. *Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. *Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. 1.As modern traffic develops fast, 1 has become much easier than before.（不超过5词） 2.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip 2 （仅填1词） 3&4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. How to Keep Healthy During the Trip Before travelling ·Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. ·Take some necessary medicine with you. ·Do some exercise for weeks or months 　　　　3　　　　. （不超过5词） While travelling *Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. * 　　　　4　　　　 during the trip.（不超过8词） *Drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. 5. From your own travel experiences, which piece of advice is the most important to you? Why? 5 （不超过25词） （一） （25-26八上·湖北襄阳南漳六校·期中）阅读短文，回答问题 (请注意每小题的答题与词数要求)。 Many parents think that it is very difficult to get their children to do chores. But I think it’s easy to get the children to do chores and I think it’s necessary. My daughter is ten years old. At night, I make her a chore list for the following days. Then I stick (贴) the paper with chores on her door. Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on how she does chores. If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores the next day. The chores are some easy ones, such as sweeping the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner. For my other two children, the chores are different because they are very young. They both know how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. My19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine when I am doing the washing. They can also help me when I’m working in the yard. They help me pick up the sticks (枝条) and throw them away. 1. If her daughter does all of her chores well, she can get (三个词以内) the next day. 2. They can also help the writer when she’s working . (三个词以内) 3. The writer has (一词) children. 4. The writer’s other two children have different chores, they both know . (十个词以内) 5. Do you like to do chores? Why or why not? . （二） （25-26八上·湖北十堰名校联盟·期中）SpaceX’s big rocket Starship (星舰) is one of the world’s largest and most powerful rockets. It reached orbital speed (轨道速度) for the first time on March 14, 2024 in a historic third test flight from South Texas. Hundreds of people who love watching rockets launch (发射) and fans of SpaceX, came together at the southern part of South Padre Island to see the third test flight of the largest rocket ever made. About 5 miles away from where people gathered, SpaceX’s huge Starship took off at 9:25 am. “Starship reached orbital speed.” Elon Musk said after it took off, “Good job, SpaceX team!” The launch happened on the 22nd birthday of SpaceX, the company said. The people watching at South Padre Island cheered very loudly when they saw the Starship’s 33 powerful engines ignite (点燃). The engines (引擎，发动机) made a lot of smoke and dust that covered almost all of the vehicle. This launch, called Integrated Flight Test-3 (IFT-3), was the third test for Starship. The first two launches of Starship in the past year both exploded (爆炸) before finishing their missions (任务). But the information from those launches helped SpaceX scientists make Starship better for future launches. *注：SpaceX：美国太空探索技术公司 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(注意每小题的词数要求) 1. What is Starship according to Paragraph 1?(每空1词) It is one of the and rockets in the world. 2. Where did SpaceX’s Starship take off?(不超过10词) 3. When was the company SpaceX set up (成立)?(不超过5词) 4. When people were watching the Starship launch, they were very .(仅填1词) 5. What is the significance (意义) of the first two launches of Starship?(不超过15词) (答案不唯一) （三） （25-26八上·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州六校联考·期中）阅读短文，回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Earlier this year, Liu Dachuan was at his shop in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, when his mother called him from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Liu’s mother was looking for a drugstore (药店). But she couldn’t find it and there was no one around to help her. She had to give her son a call. Liu asked his mother to share her real-time location (实时位置) ① him and then used his phone to find a drugstore. He found that the nearest drugstore was just 200 meters away from his mother. But it was ② for him to guide his mother to the store by the phone. He could only tell his mother to turn right or left. This made Liu sad. He wondered how he could help his mother and other old people to find places easily. Liu decided to develop an app. He once worked in Beijing’s Zhongguancun for nine years and learned something about computer technology (技术). He spent about a month finishing it. Then, he taught his mother how to use it, and his mother thought it was so great. Liu shared his work online and it quickly became popular. “Although our world and technology are developing fast, we shouldn’t leave the old behind,” Liu said. 任务一：根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。(每空限填一词) ① 1 ② 2 任务二：完成下面表格 An app designed for old people Why to do it How to do it Liu Dachuan’s mother 　　　　3　　　　 (不超过4个词) and there was no one around to help her. Liu once learned something about computer technology in Beijing’s Zhongguancun. Liu could only tell his mother to turn right or left. This made Liu sad. He decided to 　　　　4　　　　 (不超过3个词) Liu spent 　　　　5　　　　 (不超过5个词)Then, he taught his mother how to do it. Liu shared his work online and became popular. 任务三：回答下面问题 What do you think of Liu’s app? (不超过15个词) 6 （四） （25-26八上·湖北仙桃市第二中学·期中）Many parents want to let their kids live a happy life when they’re still young. Others may think children can’t finish the housework as fast as possible. I think they are wrong. There are several reasons for kids to do chores. Chores help improve life skills. Kids are young now, but when they grow up, they need to do washing, cooking and cleaning. They can’t learn them at school. Learning these skills at home is important. Chores help kids learn to be independent. Cleaning their rooms or washing their clothes can make them less dependent on others. They will think they can take care of themselves. Chores help teach them to respect (尊重) others. They can’t realize what their parents do around the house until they move away from home. They may realize the hardness of keeping their rooms tidy by doing housework themselves, so they can respect their parents’ work at home. Chores help improve planning skills. It feels like there are a lot of things to do in a day. How to spend time on them? Chores can help kids build good habits early. They learn to plan their time in a right way. It is also an important skill for them in the future. 1-2题，补全句子；3-5题，回答问题。 1. It can help improve and planning skills by doing chores. （不超过5词） 2. Kids can realize the hardness of by doing housework themselves. （不超过5词） 3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to（指代）? （不超过5词） 4. How many reasons are given for kids to do chores according to the passage? （不超过5词） 5. What do you think of doing chores? Why? （答案不唯一，言之有理即可）（不超过20词） （五） （25-26八上·湖北黄石第八中学·期中）Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought. “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” So Jane decided to change herself. The first thing Jane did was lose weight. She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage to sign up (报名) for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. These things helped Jane change rapidly. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. 1. Jane was very shy because of her .（不超过2词） 2. According to paragraph 2, Jane decided to change herself because she was touched by .（不超过3词） 3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Losing weight Speech Competition •　　　　　　　　　　（不超过5词） •did exercise every day •lost 90 pounds in 6 months •taught her she could change herself •plucked up the courage to sign up •　　　　　　　　　　（不超过3词） •spoke loudly in front of many people •got a big prize 4. What’s your prediction (预测) about Jane in the future? （不超过20词） （一） （25-26八上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中）阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you like giant pandas (大熊猫)? China is home to pandas. And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years. To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900. Most people like them because they are very cute. As we all know, the giant panda is China’s national treasure (国宝). And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build kind and strong relationships (关系). Panda Diplomacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair of giant pandas to others. In 2023, a number of cute pandas went back home. Xiang Xiang and three pandas came home from Japan in February; Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-old France-born panda, arrived home in July; Two Malaysia-born baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi, arrived home in August by plane. Welcome home, pandas! The love for all of you is always here! 1. The giant pandas live on the earth for years. (仅填4词) 2. After China , the number of pandas has become larger. (5个词以内) 3. We always welcome pandas home. It shows . (10个词以内) 4. Why do you think China chooses pandas as presents to build good relationships with others? (15个词以内) 5. What other animals do you think can be presents to build good relationships with others? Why? (20个词以内) （二） （25-26八上·湖北荆州·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Shandong. Lots of people come to visit it for its beautiful sights. There are human porters (搬运工) and robot porters on it. They work together to make Mount Tai clean and beautiful. Mount Tai welcomes a lot of tourists every year. They need a lot of food and drinks. At the same time, a lot of litter comes along! But the roads in the scenic (风景的) area are very narrow (狭窄的), so no large trucks (卡车) can go there. For a long time, the scenic area needed some people to carry things and collect litter. After the robot helpers arrived, the work got easier to do. The robot dogs are among the fastest and newest four-legged robots in China. They are really good at getting around in the mountains and climbing steps. Each can carry things up to 120 kg. They can work for a long time without resting. Videos (视频) of the robot dogs working on Mount Tai get many likes on the Internet. Technology is good for people! Why do lots of people come to visit Mount Tai? 1 . (不超过10个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Make Mount Tai clean and beautiful Human porters The scenic area needed them to 　　　2　　　. (不超过5个词) 　　　3　　　 (仅填2个词) The fastest and newest four-legged robots in China. They are very helpful because they can 　　　4　　　. (至少列举2种能力，不超过15个词) Think of another example to show how technology is good for people. 5 . (结合自身实际，不超过20词) （三） （25-26八上·湖北随州·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A growing number of young Chinese people are spending time on sports during holidays. Let’s have a look. Many young people are too busy to do sports on weekdays. So they choose to do sports during their holidays. Zhao Lele from Guangdong is one of them. Zhao travelled through the forests of Changbai Mountain by bicycle during the last National Day. “Enjoying the natural beauty while doing sports is popular with young people nowadays. It not only helps me relax from the busy life but also helps me stay healthy,” said Zhao. Public sports facilities are everywhere in some cities. Liu Xinyuan, a student from Yantai, Shandong, often plays basketball with friends at a court during holidays. “The court is quite good and it’s near my school. That’s why I can do sports regularly during holidays,” said Liu. Doing sports also helps families get together. Not long ago, Fan Chunming took part in a running activity with his family. It took Fan about 40 minutes to finish the 6.3 km run. “During holidays, I would like to do some sports with my family. We exercise. At the same time, we stay with each other,” said Fan. According to a study, more than 500 million people in China are doing regular exercise. Are you one of them? 1. Many young people do sports during their holidays because 1 . (不超过10词) 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Who What he/she says about doing sports during holidays Zhao Lele It helps her relax from the busy life and 　　　　2　　　　. (不超过3词) Liu Xinyuan He can do sports regularly at a public court. Fan Chunming His family can exercise and 　　　　3　　　　. (不超过5词) 4. How many people in China are doing regular exercise according to the study? 4 (不超过5词) 5. Do you want to do sports during holidays? Why or why not? 5 (结合自身实际，不超过20词) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club. When you set up (建立) your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually good for a book club. Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a day and keep it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Set the length (长度) of the meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because they’re quiet and relaxing. Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it interesting. After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. The passage is mainly about 1 . (不超过8词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Steps Key points get members All of them should 　　　2　　　. (不超过5词) plan meeting time Usually meet 　　　3　　　, pick a day and set a meeting length. (仅填1词) decide on a good place Homes are the best places. 　　　4　　　(不超过5词) Take turns to recommend books and let everyone vote to decide. What do you think we can learn from books? 5 (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】1. how to start a book club 2. love to read/love reading/enjoy reading/be very interested in reading 3. monthly 4. choose club books/choose books 5. We can learn new knowledge and good life lessons from books. 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了成立读书俱乐部的方法。 (1)题解析： 根据“Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club.”及全文内容，文章围绕“如何成立读书俱乐部”展开，核心主旨是介绍成立读书俱乐部的方法，故填how to start a book club。 (2)题解析： 根据“the first thing is to get members for your club... but they should all love to read.”可知，招募的俱乐部成员都应热爱阅读，可以用love to read/love reading/enjoy reading/be very interested in reading表示。故填love to read/love reading/enjoy reading/be very interested in reading。 (3)题解析： 根据“agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly.”可知，读书俱乐部通常每月聚会一次，故填monthly。 (4)题解析： 根据“Please don't forget the most important thing—the book!... Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend books. Let everyone vote to decide which book to read.”可知，该步骤主要围绕“挑选俱乐部要读的书”展开，故填choose (club) books。 (5)题解析： 根据文章内容，题目要求结合自身实际回答“从书中能学到什么”，属于开放性问题，需满足“不超过20词”的要求，言之有理即可。例如：我们可以从书中学习新的知识和有益的人生经验。故填We can learn new knowledge and good life lessons from books. （二） （25-26八上·湖北黄石铁山名校教联体·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） For a long time, people have wanted to know if there is life on other planets. Now, scientists from China and Germany have made an exciting discovery (发现). It might help answer this question. The scientists found a planet named Kepler-725c by using a special way called the Transit Timing Variation (TTV) technique (技术). This planet is a “super-earth”. It is about 10 times as big as the earth. It is in a special area called the “habitable zone” around a host star similar to the sun. This area is special because the temperature there is suitable for water to exist (存在), which is necessary for life. Kepler-725c is about 2,472 light years away from us. It takes 207.5 days to go around its host star. The TTV technique is special because it can help find new planets by simply studying the TTV signals (信号) of other known planets near them. The scientists are excited about this discovery, but they say they need more studies to see if (是否) humans could live on Kepler-725c like on earth. Actually, there are still more planets waiting for humans to discover. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. An exciting discovery—Kepler-725c Size It is much 　　　　1　　　　 than the earth. (仅填1词) Place ● It is in a special area called the “habitable zone” around a host star. ● The temperature there is suitable for   　　　　2　　　　. (不超过3个词) Orbital period It takes 207.5 days to 　　　　3　　　　. (不超过5词) How does the TTV technique help find new planets? (不超过12词) 4 What can you learn from the last paragraph? Use your own words. (不超过30词) 5 【答案】1. bigger/larger 2. water to exist 3. go around its host star 4. By studying TTV signals of nearby known planets. 5. Scientists are excited but need more studies on Kepler-725c. There are more planets to be discovered. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了中德科学家通过TTV技术发现超级地球开普勒-725c的重大成果。 (1)题解析： 根据“This planet is a ‘super-earth’. It is about 10 times as big as the earth.”可知，它大约是地球大小的10倍，即它比地球更大。故填bigger/larger。 (2)题解析： 根据“This area is special because the temperature there is suitable for water to exist, which is necessary for life.”可知，这个区域很特殊，因为那里的温度适合水存在。故填water to exist。 (3)题解析： 根据“It takes 207.5 days to go around its host star.”可知，它绕其主星运行一周需要207.5天。故填go around its host star。 (4)题解析： 根据“The TTV technique is special because it can help find new planets by simply studying the TTV signals of other known planets near them.”可知，TTV技术的特别之处在于，它只需研究附近其他已知行星的TTV信号就能帮助发现新行星。故填By studying TTV signals of nearby known planets. (5)题解析： 根据最后一段可知，科学家们对这一发现感到十分兴奋，但他们表示仍需开展更多研究，以判断人类是否能像在地球上一样在开普勒-725c上生存；事实上，宇宙中还有更多行星等待着人类去探索。故填Scientists are excited but need more studies on Kepler-725c. There are more planets to be discovered. （三） （25-26八上·湖北黄石第八中学教联体·期中）Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” So Jane decided to change herself. The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage to sign up (报名) for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. These things helped Jane change rapidly. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. Jane was very shy because of her 1 . (不超过2词) According to Paragraph 2, Jane decided to change herself because she was touched by 2 . (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Losing weight Speech Competition ·　　　　　　　　3　　　　　　　　 (不超过5词) ·did exercise every day ·lost 90 pounds in 6 months ·taught her she could change herself ·plucked up the courage to sign up ·　　　　　　　　4　　　　　　　　 (不超过3词) ·spoke loud in front of many people ·got a big prize What’s your prediction about Jane in the future? 5 (不超过20词) 【答案】1. heavy body 2. Paul’s words/what Paul said 3. had healthy eating habits 4. shared her story 5. I think Jane will become more and more confident and excellent. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jane因身材肥胖而自卑，后在朋友Paul的鼓励下通过减肥和参加演讲比赛逐步建立自信，并持续自我提升的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段“others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy.”可知，Jane因身材肥胖而害羞。故填heavy body。 (2)题解析： 根据第二段“her friend Paul’s words changed her mind”和“Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said”可知，Jane被Paul的话所触动。故填Paul’s words/what Paul said。 (3)题解析： 根据第三段“She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day”可知，减肥的第一项措施是拥有健康饮食习惯。故填had healthy eating habits。 (4)题解析： 根据第四段“she was able to share her story and speak loud in front of many people”可知，她在比赛中分享了自己的故事。share her story符合语境，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以动词share要变成过去式shared。故填shared her story。 (5)题解析： 开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为：I think Jane will become more and more confident and excellent. （四） （25-26八上·湖北十堰竹溪县第一教研体·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops (交通发展) fast, so travelling to different places has become much easier than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip pleasant. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you. Before travelling: *Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. *Take some necessary medicine (必需的药) with you. It can be used when you get sick or have other problems. *If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave. While travelling: *Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. *Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. *Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. 1.As modern traffic develops fast, 1 has become much easier than before.（不超过5词） 2.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip 2 （仅填1词） 3&4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. How to Keep Healthy During the Trip Before travelling ·Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. ·Take some necessary medicine with you. ·Do some exercise for weeks or months 　　　　3　　　　. （不超过5词） While travelling *Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. * 　　　　4　　　　 during the trip.（不超过8词） *Drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. 5. From your own travel experiences, which piece of advice is the most important to you? Why? 5 （不超过25词） 【答案】1. travelling to different places 2. pleasant. 3. before you leave. 4. Have enough time to take a rest 5. 言之有理即可 【解析】【导语】 本文围绕旅行健康展开，分别从旅行前和旅行中两个阶段，给出了能让旅途更愉快的健康防护建议。 (1)题解析： 根据原文“Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much easier than before”可知，现代交通发展的快，因此去不同的地方旅游变的比以前容易的多。故填travelling to different places。 (2)题解析： 根据原文“Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip pleasant”可知，旅游时保持健康可以使得你的旅途愉快。故填pleasant。 (3)题解析： 根据原文“you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave”可知，出发前，你应该坚持数周或数月的锻炼。故填before you leave。 (4)题解析： 根据原文“Have enough time to take a rest during your trip”可知，在你的旅途中要有充足的时间去休息。故填Have enough time to take a rest。 (5)题解析： 为开放性问题，需结合自身经历说明建议的重要性，注意词数限制。故填Eating clean food is most important. Because it can stop me from getting sick during the trip. （一） （25-26八上·湖北襄阳南漳六校·期中）阅读短文，回答问题 (请注意每小题的答题与词数要求)。 Many parents think that it is very difficult to get their children to do chores. But I think it’s easy to get the children to do chores and I think it’s necessary. My daughter is ten years old. At night, I make her a chore list for the following days. Then I stick (贴) the paper with chores on her door. Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on how she does chores. If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores the next day. The chores are some easy ones, such as sweeping the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner. For my other two children, the chores are different because they are very young. They both know how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. My19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine when I am doing the washing. They can also help me when I’m working in the yard. They help me pick up the sticks (枝条) and throw them away. 1. If her daughter does all of her chores well, she can get (三个词以内) the next day. 2. They can also help the writer when she’s working . (三个词以内) 3. The writer has (一词) children. 4. The writer’s other two children have different chores, they both know . (十个词以内) 5. Do you like to do chores? Why or why not? . 【答案】1. fewer chores 2. in the yard 3. three/3 4. how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. 5. Yes, I do. Because doing chores can help my parents relax and make me more independent. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者认为让孩子做家务并不难且很有必要，并介绍了自己三个孩子各自承担的家务内容。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第二段中“If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores the next day.”可知，作者的女儿如果把所有家务都做好，第二天能得到更少的家务，故填fewer chores。 (2)题解析： 根据文章第三段中“They can also help me when I’m working in the yard.”可知，当作者在院子里干活时，孩子们也能帮忙，故填in the yard。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第二段提到 “My daughter is ten years old.” 和第三段提到 “For my other two children”，可推算出作者有三个孩子，结合题干“一词”要求，故填three/3。 (4)题解析： 根据文章第三段中“They both know how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher.”可知，作者另外两个孩子都知道如何把空餐盘放进洗碗机，故填how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher。 (5)题解析： 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案Yes, I do. Because doing chores can help my parents relax and make me more independent. （二） （25-26八上·湖北十堰名校联盟·期中）SpaceX’s big rocket Starship (星舰) is one of the world’s largest and most powerful rockets. It reached orbital speed (轨道速度) for the first time on March 14, 2024 in a historic third test flight from South Texas. Hundreds of people who love watching rockets launch (发射) and fans of SpaceX, came together at the southern part of South Padre Island to see the third test flight of the largest rocket ever made. About 5 miles away from where people gathered, SpaceX’s huge Starship took off at 9:25 am. “Starship reached orbital speed.” Elon Musk said after it took off, “Good job, SpaceX team!” The launch happened on the 22nd birthday of SpaceX, the company said. The people watching at South Padre Island cheered very loudly when they saw the Starship’s 33 powerful engines ignite (点燃). The engines (引擎，发动机) made a lot of smoke and dust that covered almost all of the vehicle. This launch, called Integrated Flight Test-3 (IFT-3), was the third test for Starship. The first two launches of Starship in the past year both exploded (爆炸) before finishing their missions (任务). But the information from those launches helped SpaceX scientists make Starship better for future launches. *注：SpaceX：美国太空探索技术公司 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(注意每小题的词数要求) 1. What is Starship according to Paragraph 1?(每空1词) It is one of the and rockets in the world. 2. Where did SpaceX’s Starship take off?(不超过10词) 3. When was the company SpaceX set up (成立)?(不超过5词) 4. When people were watching the Starship launch, they were very .(仅填1词) 5. What is the significance (意义) of the first two launches of Starship?(不超过15词) (答案不唯一) 【答案】1. ① largest ② most ③ powerful 2. From South Texas. 3. In 2002. 4. excited/happy 5. They helped SpaceX make Starship better for future launches. (答案不唯一) 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了SpaceX公司星舰火箭于2024年3月14日在南德克萨斯州完成第三次试飞，首次达到轨道速度。文章描述了发射盛况，并指出前两次失败为此次成功提供了宝贵数据。 (1)题解析： 根据“SpaceX’s big rocket Starship (星舰) is one of the world’s largest and most powerful rockets.”可知，星舰是世界上最大且最强大的火箭之一，故填largest；most；powerful。 (2)题解析： 根据“from South Texas”和“SpaceX’s huge Starship took off at 9:25 am”可知，星舰从南德克萨斯州起飞，故填From South Texas. (3)题解析： 根据“The launch happened on the 22nd birthday of SpaceX”和“It reached orbital speed…on March 14, 2024”可知，SpaceX成立于2024-22=2002年，故填In 2002. (4)题解析： 根据“The people watching at South Padre Island cheered very loudly”可知，人们观看发射时很兴奋，故填excited/happy。 (5)题解析： 根据“the information from those launches helped SpaceX scientists make Starship better for future launches”可知，前两次发射的信息帮助改进星舰，故填They helped SpaceX make Starship better for future launches. (答案不唯一) （三） （25-26八上·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州六校联考·期中）阅读短文，回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Earlier this year, Liu Dachuan was at his shop in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, when his mother called him from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. Liu’s mother was looking for a drugstore (药店). But she couldn’t find it and there was no one around to help her. She had to give her son a call. Liu asked his mother to share her real-time location (实时位置) ① him and then used his phone to find a drugstore. He found that the nearest drugstore was just 200 meters away from his mother. But it was ② for him to guide his mother to the store by the phone. He could only tell his mother to turn right or left. This made Liu sad. He wondered how he could help his mother and other old people to find places easily. Liu decided to develop an app. He once worked in Beijing’s Zhongguancun for nine years and learned something about computer technology (技术). He spent about a month finishing it. Then, he taught his mother how to use it, and his mother thought it was so great. Liu shared his work online and it quickly became popular. “Although our world and technology are developing fast, we shouldn’t leave the old behind,” Liu said. 任务一：根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。(每空限填一词) ① 1 ② 2 任务二：完成下面表格 An app designed for old people Why to do it How to do it Liu Dachuan’s mother 　　　　3　　　　 (不超过4个词) and there was no one around to help her. Liu once learned something about computer technology in Beijing’s Zhongguancun. Liu could only tell his mother to turn right or left. This made Liu sad. He decided to 　　　　4　　　　 (不超过3个词) Liu spent 　　　　5　　　　 (不超过5个词)Then, he taught his mother how to do it. Liu shared his work online and became popular. 任务三：回答下面问题 What do you think of Liu’s app? (不超过15个词) 6 【答案】1. with 2. difficult/hard 3. couldn’t find the drugstore 4. develop an app 5. about a month finishing it 6. Liu’s app is very helpful. 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了刘大川因母亲找不到药店且无人帮忙，决定开发一款帮助老年人找地方的应用程序，最终成功并受到欢迎的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据“Liu asked his mother to share her real-time location...him”可知，刘大川让母亲分享实时位置，应该是和他分享，“和……分享”用“share sth. with sb.”表示。故填with。 (2)题解析： 根据“He could only tell his mother to turn right or left. This made Liu sad.”可知，他只能告诉母亲左右转，这说明通过电话引导母亲去药店是困难的，“困难的”可以用“difficult”或“hard”表示。故填difficult/hard。 (3)题解析： 根据表格第一列“Why to do it”可知，此处要填开发应用程序的原因。由“Liu’s mother was looking for a drugstore. But she couldn’t find and there was no one around to help her”可知，原因是刘大川的母亲找不到药店且周围无人帮忙，不超过4个词。故填couldn’t find the drugstore。 (4)题解析： 根据表格第一列“How to do it”可知，此处要填开发应用程序的做法。由“He wondered how he could help his mother and other old people to find places easily. Liu decided to develop an app.”可知，他决定开发一款应用程序，不超过3个词。故填develop an app。 (5)题解析： 根据表格第一列“How to do it”可知，此处要填开发应用程序所花的时间。由“He spent about a month finishing it.”可知，他花了大约一个月时间完成，不超过5个词。故填about a month finishing it。 (6)题解析： 根据“Then, he taught his mother how to use it, and his mother thought it was so great. Liu shared his work online and it quickly became popular.”可知，刘大川的母亲觉得这个应用很棒，且它在网上迅速走红，由此可推测这个应用很有帮助。故填Liu’s app is very helpful. （四） （25-26八上·湖北仙桃市第二中学·期中）Many parents want to let their kids live a happy life when they’re still young. Others may think children can’t finish the housework as fast as possible. I think they are wrong. There are several reasons for kids to do chores. Chores help improve life skills. Kids are young now, but when they grow up, they need to do washing, cooking and cleaning. They can’t learn them at school. Learning these skills at home is important. Chores help kids learn to be independent. Cleaning their rooms or washing their clothes can make them less dependent on others. They will think they can take care of themselves. Chores help teach them to respect (尊重) others. They can’t realize what their parents do around the house until they move away from home. They may realize the hardness of keeping their rooms tidy by doing housework themselves, so they can respect their parents’ work at home. Chores help improve planning skills. It feels like there are a lot of things to do in a day. How to spend time on them? Chores can help kids build good habits early. They learn to plan their time in a right way. It is also an important skill for them in the future. 1-2题，补全句子；3-5题，回答问题。 1. It can help improve and planning skills by doing chores. （不超过5词） 2. Kids can realize the hardness of by doing housework themselves. （不超过5词） 3. What does the underlined word “They” refer to（指代）? （不超过5词） 4. How many reasons are given for kids to do chores according to the passage? （不超过5词） 5. What do you think of doing chores? Why? （答案不唯一，言之有理即可）（不超过20词） 【答案】1. life skills 2. keeping rooms tidy 3. Kids. 4. Three./3. 5. I think doing chores is important because it helps kids learn life skills and be independent. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了让孩子做家务的原因。 (1)题解析： 根据“Chores help improve life skills.”可知，做家务可以提高生活技能。故填life skills。 (2)题解析： 根据“They may realize the hardness of keeping their rooms tidy by doing housework themselves”可知，孩子们通过做家务可以意识到保持房间整洁的困难。故填keeping rooms tidy。 (3)题解析： 根据“Chores can help kids build good habits early. They learn to plan their time in a right way.”可知，家务可以帮助孩子早点养成良好的习惯。他们学会用正确的方法管理好他们的时间。因此They指的是kids。故填Kids. (4)题解析： 根据“Chores help improve life skills.”、“Chores help teach them to respect (尊重) others”和“Chores help improve planning skills.”可知，文章介绍了三个让孩子做家务的原因。故填Three./3. (5)题解析： 我认为做家务很重要，因为它可以帮助孩子学习生活技能和独立。故填I think doing chores is important because it helps kids learn life skills and be independent. （五） （25-26八上·湖北黄石第八中学·期中）Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought. “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” So Jane decided to change herself. The first thing Jane did was lose weight. She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage to sign up (报名) for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. These things helped Jane change rapidly. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. 1. Jane was very shy because of her .（不超过2词） 2. According to paragraph 2, Jane decided to change herself because she was touched by .（不超过3词） 3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Losing weight Speech Competition •　　　　　　　　　　（不超过5词） •did exercise every day •lost 90 pounds in 6 months •taught her she could change herself •plucked up the courage to sign up •　　　　　　　　　　（不超过3词） •spoke loudly in front of many people •got a big prize 4. What’s your prediction (预测) about Jane in the future? （不超过20词） 【答案】1. weight 2. Paul’s words 3. ① had healthy eating habits ② shared her story 4. She will become more confident and successful, achieving all her dreams. 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了女孩简因身材肥胖而自卑，在朋友保罗的鼓励下通过减肥、参加演讲比赛等行动重获自信的成长故事。 (1)题解析： 根据“because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body”可知，简因体重问题而害羞。故填weight。 (2)题解析： 根据“she was deeply touched by what Paul said”可知，她被保罗的话所触动。故填Paul’s words。 (3)题解析： 根据“She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day”可知，减肥方式包括健康饮食和每日锻炼，第一空填had healthy eating habits；根据“she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people”可知，她在比赛中分享了自己的故事，第二空填shared her story。故填had healthy eating habits；shared her story。 (4)题解析： 本题为开放性预测。结合简不断进步的经历，可预测她将持续成长并实现目标。故填She will become more confident and successful, achieving all her dreams. （一） （25-26八上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中）阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you like giant pandas (大熊猫)? China is home to pandas. And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years. To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900. Most people like them because they are very cute. As we all know, the giant panda is China’s national treasure (国宝). And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build kind and strong relationships (关系). Panda Diplomacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair of giant pandas to others. In 2023, a number of cute pandas went back home. Xiang Xiang and three pandas came home from Japan in February; Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-old France-born panda, arrived home in July; Two Malaysia-born baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi, arrived home in August by plane. Welcome home, pandas! The love for all of you is always here! 1. The giant pandas live on the earth for years. (仅填4词) 2. After China , the number of pandas has become larger. (5个词以内) 3. We always welcome pandas home. It shows . (10个词以内) 4. Why do you think China chooses pandas as presents to build good relationships with others? (15个词以内) 5. What other animals do you think can be presents to build good relationships with others? Why? (20个词以内) 【答案】1. more than a million 2. built many nature reserves 3. the love for all of them is always there 4. They are a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. 5. Golden monkeys. They only live in China and carry the meaning of helping each other. (言之有理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了大熊猫在中国的地位、熊猫外交的起源和发展。 (1)题解析： 根据“And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years.”可知，大熊猫在地球上已经生活了一百多万年。故填more than a million。 (2)题解析： 根据“To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900.”可知，中国建立了自然保护区，大熊猫的数量开始变多。故填built many nature reserves。 (3)题解析： 根据“Welcome home, pandas! The love for all of you is always here!”可知，欢迎大熊猫归国主要体现人们对大熊猫的爱一直都在；故填the love for all of them is always there。 (4)题解析： 根据“And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture.”可知，大熊猫在中国文化中也是友谊和和平的象征。故填Because they are a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. (5)题解析： 开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案：Golden monkeys. They only live in China and carry the meaning of helping each other. （二） （25-26八上·湖北荆州·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Shandong. Lots of people come to visit it for its beautiful sights. There are human porters (搬运工) and robot porters on it. They work together to make Mount Tai clean and beautiful. Mount Tai welcomes a lot of tourists every year. They need a lot of food and drinks. At the same time, a lot of litter comes along! But the roads in the scenic (风景的) area are very narrow (狭窄的), so no large trucks (卡车) can go there. For a long time, the scenic area needed some people to carry things and collect litter. After the robot helpers arrived, the work got easier to do. The robot dogs are among the fastest and newest four-legged robots in China. They are really good at getting around in the mountains and climbing steps. Each can carry things up to 120 kg. They can work for a long time without resting. Videos (视频) of the robot dogs working on Mount Tai get many likes on the Internet. Technology is good for people! Why do lots of people come to visit Mount Tai? 1 . (不超过10个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Make Mount Tai clean and beautiful Human porters The scenic area needed them to 　　　2　　　. (不超过5个词) 　　　3　　　 (仅填2个词) The fastest and newest four-legged robots in China. They are very helpful because they can 　　　4　　　. (至少列举2种能力，不超过15个词) Think of another example to show how technology is good for people. 5 . (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】1. To see its beautiful sights 2. carry things and collect litter 3. Robot dogs 4. carry heavy things and work long without resting 5. Online learning helps us study at home easily 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了泰山如何利用人力搬运工和机器人搬运工共同维护景区环境，并强调了科技对旅游管理的积极影响。 (1)题解析： 根据“Lots of people come to visit it for its beautiful sights.”可知，游客因美丽景色而来。its“它的”，beautiful sights“美丽的景色”，此处指泰山的美丽景色，设空处作目的状语，填不定式。故填To see its beautiful sights。 (2)题解析： 根据“For a long time, the scenic area needed some people to carry things and collect litter. After the robot helpers arrived, the work got easier to do.”可知，人类搬运工需搬运物品和收集垃圾，carry things and collect litter“搬运物品和收集垃圾”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填carry things and collect litter。 (3)题解析： 根据“The robot dogs are among the fastest and newest four-legged robots in China.”可知，此处描述的是机器狗，Robot dogs“机器狗”，故填Robot dogs。 (4)题解析： 根据“Each can carry things up to 120 kg. They can work for a long time without resting.”可知，机器人能负重120公斤且长时间工作。carry heavy things“搬运重物”，work long without resting“长时间工作而不休息”，can接动词原形。故填carry heavy things and work long without resting。 (5)题解析： 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Online learning helps us study at home easily。 （三） （25-26八上·湖北随州·期中）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A growing number of young Chinese people are spending time on sports during holidays. Let’s have a look. Many young people are too busy to do sports on weekdays. So they choose to do sports during their holidays. Zhao Lele from Guangdong is one of them. Zhao travelled through the forests of Changbai Mountain by bicycle during the last National Day. “Enjoying the natural beauty while doing sports is popular with young people nowadays. It not only helps me relax from the busy life but also helps me stay healthy,” said Zhao. Public sports facilities are everywhere in some cities. Liu Xinyuan, a student from Yantai, Shandong, often plays basketball with friends at a court during holidays. “The court is quite good and it’s near my school. That’s why I can do sports regularly during holidays,” said Liu. Doing sports also helps families get together. Not long ago, Fan Chunming took part in a running activity with his family. It took Fan about 40 minutes to finish the 6.3 km run. “During holidays, I would like to do some sports with my family. We exercise. At the same time, we stay with each other,” said Fan. According to a study, more than 500 million people in China are doing regular exercise. Are you one of them? 1. Many young people do sports during their holidays because 1 . (不超过10词) 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Who What he/she says about doing sports during holidays Zhao Lele It helps her relax from the busy life and 　　　　2　　　　. (不超过3词) Liu Xinyuan He can do sports regularly at a public court. Fan Chunming His family can exercise and 　　　　3　　　　. (不超过5词) 4. How many people in China are doing regular exercise according to the study? 4 (不超过5词) 5. Do you want to do sports during holidays? Why or why not? 5 (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】1. they are too busy on weekdays 2. stay healthy 3. stay with each other 4. More than 500 million people. 5. Yes. It can help me relax and spend time with family. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了当代年轻人利用假期锻炼身体，这样做既有利于健康，也放松了身心，还可以和家人一起运动。 (1)题解析： 根据“Many young people are too busy to do sports on weekdays. So they choose to do sports during their holidays.”可知，此处是指平时太忙，所以假期运动。故填they are too busy on weekdays. (2)题解析： 根据“It not only helps me relax from the busy life but also helps me stay healthy”可知，它不仅帮助他从忙碌的生活中放松，还能帮助他保持健康。故填stay healthy。 (3)题解析： 根据“We exercise. At the same time, we stay with each other”可知，此处是指他的家人可以锻炼身体，同时陪伴彼此。故填stay with each other. (4)题解析： 根据“According to a study, more than 500 million people in China are doing regular exercise.”可知，此处是指根据这项研究，中国有超过5亿人在定期锻炼。故填More than 500 million people. (5)题解析： 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：是的，它能帮我放松并且陪伴家人。故填Yes. It can help me relax and spend time with family. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 （一） 【答案】1. how to start a book club 2. love to read/love reading/enjoy reading/be very interested in reading 3. monthly 4. choose club books/choose books 5. We can learn new knowledge and good life lessons from books. （二） 【答案】1. bigger/larger 2. water to exist 3. go around its host star 4. By studying TTV signals of nearby known planets. 5. Scientists are excited but need more studies on Kepler-725c. There are more planets to be discovered. （三） 【答案】1. heavy body 2. Paul’s words/what Paul said 3. had healthy eating habits 4. shared her story 5. I think Jane will become more and more confident and excellent. （四） 【答案】1. travelling to different places 2. pleasant. 3. before you leave. 4. Have enough time to take a rest 5. 言之有理即可 （一） 【答案】1. fewer chores 2. in the yard 3. three/3 4. how to put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. 5. Yes, I do. Because doing chores can help my parents relax and make me more independent. （二） 【答案】1. ① largest ② most ③ powerful 2. From South Texas. 3. In 2002. 4. excited/happy 5. They helped SpaceX make Starship better for future launches. (答案不唯一) （三） 【答案】1. with 2. difficult/hard 3. couldn’t find the drugstore 4. develop an app 5. about a month finishing it 6. Liu’s app is very helpful. （四） 【答案】1. life skills 2. keeping rooms tidy 3. Kids. 4. Three./3. 5. I think doing chores is important because it helps kids learn life skills and be independent. （五） 【答案】1. weight 2. Paul’s words 3. ① had healthy eating habits ② shared her story 4. She will become more confident and successful, achieving all her dreams. （一） 【答案】1. more than a million 2. built many nature reserves 3. the love for all of them is always there 4. They are a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. 5. Golden monkeys. They only live in China and carry the meaning of helping each other. (言之有理即可) （二） 【答案】1. To see its beautiful sights 2. carry things and collect litter 3. Robot dogs 4. carry heavy things and work long without resting 5. Online learning helps us study at home easily （三） 【答案】1. they are too busy on weekdays 2. stay healthy 3. stay with each other 4. More than 500 million people. 5. Yes. It can help me relax and spend time with family. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $