专题04 阅读理解（记叙文）（期中真题汇编，湖北专用）七年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26七上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中） Hello! My name is Li Wei. I am 12. I am from Hubei. I’m strong. My favorite animal is cat. I like reading books very much. I often read books in the morning. Hello! I am Ella. I am from London. I am 12. I’m thin. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. She can speak some Chinese. I like playing tennis after school. Hi! My name is Betty. I am from Singapore. I am 13. I’m short. My favorite animal is dog. I play ping-pong every weekend with my brother and my friends. Hello! My name is Ma Qiang. I’m from Beijing. I am 13. I’m tall. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. I like music very much. I can play the guitar. 1.Where is Li Wei from? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Hubei. D. Singapore. 2.What’s Ella’s hobby? A. B. C. D. 3.What’s Betty’s favorite animal? A. Cat. B. Dog. C. Parrot. D. Duck. 4.What does Ma Qiang look like? A. Fat. B. Strong. C. Tall. D. Short. 5.What can you learn from the passage? A. Betty has a pet dog. B. Li Wei is from Beijing. C. Ma Qiang can play the guitar. D. Ella and Betty are of the same age. 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1.What can we see in the small garden? A. Some flowers. B. Some grass. C. Some tables. D. Some animals. 2.Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. D. Her parents. 3.What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Beef. D. Jiaozi. 4.What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 5.What does Carol mainly tell us? A. Some buildings in her school. B. Her favourite places at school. C. She likes her school very much. D. She goes to her classroom early every day. 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·湖北武汉汉阳区·期中）Amy is going to a big birthday party on Sunday, but she is not happy. She doesn’t have any new clothes. All of her friends have new clothes. Sally has a new T-shirt. Kerry has a beautiful new dress. Amy comes to her grandma. She loves clothes and shopping. The next day they go to the shopping mall (购物广场) together. Amy chooses and tries on lots of clothes there. But she can’t find the one she likes. Then she feels very bad and begins to cry. “I’m afraid that I can never find the perfect thing to wear,” says Amy. “Let me tell you a secret (秘密). I know the perfect thing for you. It can make you feel great and it can make everyone want to be your friend,” says her grandma. After knowing what it is, Amy is happy again. That night, she tells her mother she finds the perfect thing to wear. “What is it?” asks her mother. “I’m wearing it now,” Amy says. “You are right, Amy. You don’t need new clothes. A smile is all you need.” “Yes,” says Amy. “It’s the perfect thing.” 1.Amy isn’t happy at first because ________. A. she doesn’t have any gifts B. she has no friends at school C. she doesn’t have new clothes D. she can’t go to the birthday party 2.How does Amy feel after trying on lots of clothes in the shopping mall? A. Cool. B. Bad. C. Nice. D. Great. 3.Who makes Amy happy again? A. Her mother. B. Sally. C. Kerry. D. Her grandma. 4.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. A birthday gift. B. A new dress. C. A smile. D. The shopping mall. 5.Where can you read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a map. C. In a history (历史) book. D. In a science book. 主题语境04 人与自我-居住环境 Passage 1 （25-26七上·湖北十堰竹溪县第一教研体·期中）Hello, I’m Monica. I have a nice house. What’s on the sofa (沙发) in my parents’ room? Oh, it’s my brother Mike’s cap. Under the bed I see my mother’s watch. Oh, no. It’s my father’s. This watch is brown but my mother’s watch is a white one. Where’s the clock (钟)? It should (应该) be on the table. But now it’s on the chair. My room is tidy. The books are in the bookcase (书柜). The computer is on the desk. Where’s my schoolbag? It’s under my chair now. What’s in it? Oh, it’s our little dog, Bobo! 1.The cap on the sofa is ________. A. Monica’s B. Monica’s father’s C. Mike’s D. Monica’s mother’s 2.What colour is Monica’s mother’s watch? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. D. Yellow. 3.Where is the clock now? A. On the chair. B. On the table. C. On the sofa. D. On the bed. 4.Monica’s ________ is on the desk. A. book B. photo C. bag D. computer 5.________ is in Monica’s schoolbag. A. B. C. D. Passage 2 （25-26七上·湖北襄阳南漳县实验中学·期中） I’m Grace. This is my cap. It is black. I like black very much. I’m Helen. This is my white key. It is on a green box. I’m Frank. This is a yellow schoolbag. It’s from Eric. I like it. My name is on it. I’m Bob. My book is blue. It is an English book. 1.What colour is Grace’s cap? A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. D. White. 2.Helen’s key is ________. A. in a schoolbag B. on a chair C. on a box D. under the bed 3.What is yellow? A. The key. B. The book. C. The cap. D. The schoolbag. 4.Eric gives (给) the schoolbag to ________. A. Grace B. Helen C. Bob D. Frank 5.Which of the following is TRUE (下列哪项陈述是正确的)? A. Helen’s box is on the desk. B. Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Grace likes black very much. D. Bob has a Chinese book. 主题语境05 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26七上·湖北随州曾都区实验中学教联体·期中）“Mum! I can’t find my socks! Can you help me?” 7-year-old Maxine says. Mum comes into Maxine’s room. There are books, toys (玩具), apples and many other things on the floor (地板). “What colour are the socks?” Mum asks. “Blue,” Maxine says. Mum looks under a yellow toy duck, a pink hat, and a black ping-pong bat. At last, she finds the socks under a brown toy rabbit. “Maxine, your room is a mess (凌乱). You need to clean it up,” she says. “I like it this way!” Maxine says. “I don’t want to clean. I want to play!” After some time, Maxine’s brother walks by (走过) her room and says, “It smells(有……气味) like old socks in here!” “Take that back!” Maxine says. “Or I’ll take your toy car!” “Maxine, your mess is not OK,” Mum says. Maxine looks around. Her room smells. Her family are not happy with her. She thinks for a minute. It’s time to change… 1.Maxine can’t find her ________ socks. A. yellow B. brown C. pink D. blue 2.划线单词it指代的是________。 A. the book B. Maxine’s room C. the apple D. Maxine’s classroom 3.Who says Maxine’s room smells? A. Her mum. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. D. Her classmate. 4.If (如果) the writer keeps writing, what will he write next? A. Maxine finds her socks. B. Maxine goes out to play. C. Maxine makes her room tidy. D. Maxine takes her brother's toy car. 5.What’s the story about? A. Maxine’s messy room. B. Maxine’s love for toys. C. Maxine’s favourite food. D. Maxine’s fun day at home. 主题语境01 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 Passage 1 （25-26七上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中）Welcome to our English class! The students are talking about colours. “I think pink is my lucky (幸运的) color.” Lingling says, “My mother is an English teacher. She works very hard. Every day, she walks home from school very late. I want to buy a pink bike for her. I hope she can ride the bike home early”. “I like white.” says Jim, “Do you know why? Guess… Let me tell you. Yes, because my last name is White! You can call me Mr. White. I am the youngest (最小的) one. My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have five brothers. I really have a big family.” John likes blue. Blue is the color of the sea on sunny days. John likes swimming very much. In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea. They have a good time. Look, his blue notebooks, blue pens, blue erasers and blue pencils are all in his blue schoolbag. Blue makes him feel good. What is your favorite color? 1.Where are the students talking? A. In the sea. B. In the classroom. C. At Lingling’s home. D. On the playground. 2.Whose favourite colour is pink? A. Lingling. B. Lingling’s mother. C. Jim’s grandpa. D. John. 3.Why does Jim like the color white? A. Because it is the color of snow. B. Because it is his family name. C. Because it is his lucky colour. D. Because it makes him feel good. 4.How many “Mr Whites” are there in Jim’s family? A. Three B. Eight C. Nine D. Ten 5.Which one is true according to the passage? A. Jim’s grandfather has five sons. B. John likes riding a bike very much. C. John’s favourite school things are all blue. D. Lingling’s mother drives home every day. Passage 2 （25-26七上·湖北武汉东湖高新区·期中）My parents help Grandma move from her farm to our house this year. She is old and she can’t live by herself on the farm. At first, she doesn’t feel well in the city. There aren’t any of her old friends here. She doesn’t know what to do here. One day, Grandma finds a small space on our balcony. She wants to plant something there. She says to me, “Linda, come and help me!” We put soil (土) in boxes. Grandma teaches me to grow plants. We plant carrots, tomatoes and even some flowers. Every morning, we check (检查) our plants together. This is the first thing I do after I get up. Grandma shows me how to water them. We watch small green leaves come out of the soil. When the sun is too strong, we move them into the house. When it rains, we laugh and run to save our plants. Our “little farm” turns green. I like doing exercise while watching our plants. Grandma picks some vegetables and cooks them for us. She is happy and healthy now. She always says, “Farmers never stop farming-they just find new land (土地)!” 1.What can we know about Grandma from paragraph 1? A. Her age. B. Her job. C. Her feeling. D. Her hobby. 2.What does the underlined word “balcony” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 客厅 B. 餐厅 C. 厨房 D. 阳台 3.Which of the following do Grandma and Linda plant? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ②③④ 4.What does Linda do first after getting up? A. She moves plants. B. She checks plants. C. She does exercise. D. She picks vegetables. 5.Which of the following best shows the changes in Grandma’s feelings? A. B. C. D. Passage 3 （25-26七上·湖北襄阳南漳县实验中学·期中）Boys and girls, welcome to FM 102.3! Today we have three new friends here, Lisa, Mike, and Jenny. We plan to talk about their families and their families’ hobbies. Lisa: “In my family, there are my parents and my younger brother, Tom and me. My dad loves gardening and spends most of his weekends planting flowers and vegetables. My mom often draws beautiful pictures at weekends. As for Tom, he is a big fan (迷) of basketball and plays in a basketball team.” Then Mike shares his family. Mike: “I live with my parents and my elder sister, Emma. My dad is good at cooking and always tries to cook some new food. Our family really like it. My mom loves reading and usually spends her evenings with a good book! Emma likes singing. And she also likes to take pictures of herself. I often learn new cooking ways from my dad.” Finally, Jenny talks about her family. Jenny: “In my family, there is just my mom, Alice, and me. My mother often does yoga (瑜伽) in the morning. I like playing the piano and often perform (表演) at school activities. We’re a small family, but we help each other with everything we do.” All of us like spending time with our family. Now, if (如果) you want to talk about some things with us, you can call us at 8321-5678 or email us at www.talk.com. 1.Who likes to play the piano in the passage? A. Jenny. B. Mike. C. Lisa. D. Jenny’s mom. 2.What does the underlined word (画线单词) “it” in the fourth paragraph (在第四段中) refer to (指代)? A. Cooking. B. A good book. C. Some novels. D. Some new food. 3.What is the structure of the passage (文章的结构)? A. B. C. D. 4.What is the main idea of the second paragraph (第二段的主旨)? A. Lisa’s mother sells (卖) her paintings at weekends. B. Lisa’s father loves planting flowers and vegetables. C. Lisa’s family has different hobbies. D. Tom loves gardening just like his father. 5.What can you do if you want to talk about some things with us? A. Email us at www.walk.com. B. Write letters to us. C. Go to our house. D. Call us at 8321-5678. Passage 4 （25-26七上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）Liu Jiayi meets a foreign (外国的) student at school in the morning. She comes up to him and says, “Hi! I’m Liu Jiayi. My English name is Sally. What’s your name?” “My name is Peter Brown. I have a Chinese name. It is Zhang Wei,” Peter says. Liu Jiayi asks, “Where are you from, Peter? The US or the UK?” “Well... I’m from Australia.” “Oh, sorry. Do you want to be my friend?” Liu Jiayi asks. “Yes. That’s great!” Peter says. “I am in Class 2, Grade 7. What class are you in, Sally?” “I am in Class 4, Grade 8,” says Liu Jiayi. “Can you tell me your phone number, please?” “Yes. It’s 746-5936,” Peter says. “You can call me.” “OK. It’s time for class now. See you, Peter,” Liu Jiayi says. “See you!” says Peter. 1.What is Sally’s last name? A. Zhang. B. Liu. C. Jiayi. D. Brown. 2.Where is Peter from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. Australia. 3.Which is Peter’s class? A. 七（4）班 B. 八（4）班 C. 七（2）班 D. 八（2）班 4.Peter and Sally are ________. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D. teacher and student 5.What can we know from the passage? A. It is afternoon now. B. Sally is from the US. C. Peter’s phone number is 746-5936. D. Peter and Sally are brother and sister. Passage 5 （25-26七上·湖北武汉青山区·期中）I have a lot of good friends. Lily is my best friend. She is sixteen and she’s from London. She’s British but her dad is from Africa (非洲). Lily has a brother, Andrew. He’s eleven. Lily likes music best. I like music, too. Her favorite thing is her MP3 player. She has 500 songs (歌曲) in it and 50 of them are by Kaiser Chiefs! My favorite band is The Kooks. So we don’t have the same songs in our MP3 players. Lily has a guitar and she’s in a band with her classmates. They are all girls! They have a lot of fans at school. Lily has a mobile phone and a computer. But she doesn’t like playing games. She has two pets—a cat called Lyra and a goldfish called Molly. 1.Where is Lily from? A. China. B. The UK. C. America. D. Africa. 2.How old is Lily’s brother? A. 3. B. 5. C. 11. D. 16. 3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. Lily likes music very much. B. Lily has a cat and a goldfish. C. Lily has a mobile phone and a computer. D. Lily is in a guitar band with her boy classmates. 4.What’s the writer’s favorite band? A. Kaiser Chiefs. B. The Kooks. C. Lyra. D. Molly. 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. My best friend. B. Some good bands. C. My favorite music. D. Some computer games. Passage 6 （25-26七上·湖北随州曾都区·期中）Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack Green. I’m from England and I’m 15 years old. This is a picture of my good friend. His name is David Miller. He isn’t from England. He is from the USA. He is 13 years old. He likes sports and he’s good at playing football. I don’t like football, but we are very good friends. We go to the same school, but we are not in the same grade. David is in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. David likes sports collection (收藏). He has many soccer balls, basketballs, ping-pong balls and so on. I often see him play football after school. It’s interesting. He has no brothers or sisters. He is the only son in his family. His mom and dad are very nice. They are doctors (医生). They are a happy family. 1.What is Jack’s last name? A. White. B. Green. C. Smith. D. Miller. 2.How old is David? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 3.What does the underlined word “only” mean in Chinese? A. 听话的 B. 调皮的 C. 多余的 D. 唯一的 4.Jack and David ________. A. are brothers B. are friends C. come from England D. are in the same class 5.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A. Jack Green is from the USA. B. Jack Green and David Miller are cousins. C. Jack Green has no brothers or sisters. D. David Miller has a happy family. 主题语境02 人与自我-居住环境 （25-26七上·湖北孝感汉川市·期中） Emma has a new tree house. She asks her friends to see it. “Wow, the tree house is not big, but it is really nice. It’s a good place to read books.” Mark says, “I can bring (带来) some books here.” “Thank you very much.” Emma answers. Helen says, “I like the tree house. But look! Your cap, your keys and some other things are on the bed. ▲ ” “I think you are right. Then I can put things on the desk.” Emma answers. “There is a small desk in my house. I can bring it to your tree house.” Helen says. “Thanks.” Emma says happily. Mark and Helen go home. Soon, Mark brings five books. “These books are fun.” he says. Helen brings a small desk. She also brings a picture of flowers and the sun. They hang the picture on the wall. “This is the best tree house.” Emma smiles (微笑). 1.The tree house is ________. A. big and tidy B. small but tidy C. big and nice D. small but nice 2.What can we put in ▲ ? A. It’s a nice bed. B. I think you need a desk. C. Put them on the table. D. You find your keys now. 3.What does Helen bring to the tree house? A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 4.What does the underlined word “hang” mean in Chinese? A. 悬挂 B. 容纳 C. 举起 D. 绘制 5.What does the passage (文章) mainly tell us? A. Three kids find a new but untidy tree house. B. Friends help Emma make the tree house good. C. Three kids like reading books in the tree house. D. Helen and Mark want to visit Emma’s tree house. 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 Passage 1 （25-26七上·湖北武汉青山区·期中）Tom loves reading books every day. After he reads a book, he just puts it in his room. Now his books are everywhere. He cannot even find his school things. “It’s time to tidy up!” his mother says to him. “Look at these books. They’re everywhere!” “Tidy them up? But how? How do I organize (整理) them?” “Wait! What is the book under the chair? Hmm... How To Make A Library! I know it, Mum! I can organize them by (按照) the writers’ names. That can be a really fun thing! Or I can also organize them by the book titles (标题). That’s no sweat! I think I can do it.” “All the books with A titles — I’ll put them here. Now let me see! Next, books with B titles. This is so much fun!” With these rules (规则), Tom organizes the books one by one. He puts them from A to Z. He spends a lot of time on it, but he is happy. “Books are great,” Tom looks at the tidy room and smiles. “They can even help me make a library!” 1.What does Tom’s mum want him to do? A. Read the books. B. Tidy up the books. C. Clean the yard. D. Play the piano. 2.What does Tom mean by saying “That’s no sweat!”? A. He can organize the books well. B. He wants his mum to help him. C. He can not make his room tidy. D. He doesn’t want to read books now. 3.What can we know from the passage? A. Tom’s mother often cleans his room. B. Tom’s mother also likes reading books. C. Tom has lots of fun tidying up his books. D. Tom organizes the books by the writers’ names. 4.What is the right order (顺序) of the pictures in the story? A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②④③① D. ④③①② 5.What is the best title for the passage? A. Make a Library B. Read a Book C. Mother and Son D. An Untidy Room Passage 2 （25-26七上·湖北武汉江岸区·期中）Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house. They have lived there for many years and have many things. The dining room is full of memories. Amy’s grandfather keeps many nice dinner plates from his hometown. Amy packs the plates and puts them in a box. She lifts it up but the box is too heavy. It falls to the floor and the plates break. “I’m sorry!” Amy says. “It’s okay,” her grandfather says, “It was an accident (意外).” They open the box and many plates are broken. Only a few stay whole. Amy feels very sorry. “Don’t worry,” her grandmother says. They put the broken pieces into a bag. Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up. Soon, Amy’s father comes. “I have to go,” she says. She kisses her grandparents and leaves with the bag. The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up. A few days later, Amy’s family has dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She shows them her gift. “________” says her grandfather. “I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,” her grandmother says and gives her a big hug. 1.What does Amy help her grandparents do according to paragraph 1? A. Move to a new house. B. Pack up some presents. C. Keep nice dinner plates. D. Make a big family dinner. 2.What do the grandparents’ words show? A. They don’t care about the plates. B. They love Amy more than plates. C. They think Amy often does it. D. They want Amy to buy new plates. 3.What do you think of Amy? A. Funny and hard-working. B. Kind and clever. C. Quiet but careless. D. Brave but forgetful. 4.Which of the following can be put in ________? A. What do you like? B. This is great! C. How do you do? D. You’re welcome! 5.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Accidents and Mistakes B. Broken Plates and Nice Gift C. New Things and Old Home D. Art Shop and Simple Toy 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 1.What animals live on Mary’s farm at first (起初)? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2.Lisa gets a rabbit from ________ A. her cousin B. her friend C. Mary’s cousin D. Mary’s friend 3.What is Mary’s idea? A. To let Lisa live with her. B. To buy the rabbit from Lisa. C. To give the rabbit to others. D. To let the rabbit live on her farm. 4.The underlined phrase (画线短语) “take care of” means “________” in Chinese. A. 照顾 B. 交朋友 C. 认识 D. 夸赞 5.What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A nice yard B. Two good friends C. Bubbles’ new home D. Mary’s beautiful animals 主题语境01 人与社会-人际交往 （25-26七上·湖北宜昌宜都市·期中）Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the morning. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking with a cute dog. She asks her mum to have a look at the dog. And then she walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. Nice to meet you.” Then they have a happy talk about the dog. From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams. Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit—apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice—orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They both feel glad. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship. 1.Why does Mr Wilson live on the farm? A. Because he is old. B. Because his children live in New York. C. Because he doesn’t like living in a big city. D. Because he likes walking. 2.What does the girl ask her mum to do? A. Talk with Mr Wilson. B. Have a look at the dog. C. Play with the dog. D. Walk with Mr Wilson. 3.Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ________. ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 4.Where can we find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper (报纸). C. In a diary (日记). D. In a letter. 5.What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. The life on the farm. B. To be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. Age can’t stop friendship. 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26七上·湖北宜昌宜都市·期中） Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK. I’m an English teacher in an international (国际的) school in Beijing. I live in Beijing with my wife and daughters. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Wuhan No. 1 Middle School. My favourite food is hot dry noodles. I have a twin brother. We look the same, but we have different hobbies. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Singapore. My mum is a music teacher. She always brings me to concerts (音乐会). And I can play the violin really well. My favourite animal is the panda. I have many toy pandas. I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like sports a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school. My dream (梦想) is to be a great tennis player like Zheng Qinwen. 1.Where is John Brown from? A. He is from China. B. He is from Singapore. C. He is from the UK. D. He is from the US. 2.How old is Peter’s brother? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 3.What’s Alice’s favourite animal? A. The koala. B. The dog. C. The panda. D. The cat. 4.If you like sports, who can you make friends with? A. John Brown. B. Zhang Hao. C. Alice Brown D. Yingzi. 5.Which of the following is right (下面哪一项叙述是正确的)? A. Zhang Hao is from China. B. Yingzi is a thirteen-year-old student. C. Alice is a teacher. D. John Brown is a music teacher. 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·湖北黄石第八中学教联体·期中）Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Cheng. I am 12 years old. I was born in Suizhou. I am a friendly and honest boy. I don’t tell a lie (谎言). I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is slim (苗条的). Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling (旅行) with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 14 years old. Her name is Zhang Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading and listening to music. We study in the same school, but in different classes. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up (长大). I love my family very much. 1.How many people are there in Zhang Cheng’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2.Who is good at planting flowers? A. Zhang Cheng. B. Zhang Li. C. Zhang Cheng’s mother. D. Zhang Cheng’s father. 3.The underlined word “honest” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” in Chinese. A. 诚实的 B. 可爱的 C. 强壮的 D. 撒谎的 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhang Cheng is a 13-year-old boy. B. Zhang Cheng’s mother likes reading. C. Zhang Cheng’s father likes sport. D. Zhang Li and Zhang Cheng are classmates. 5.Which one is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·湖北武汉武昌区·期中）People in some US cities often see crows (乌鸦). These black birds like to make yards untidy by knocking over trash cans and pecking (啄) at flowers. One sunny June morning, a 12-year-old American girl Lucy is reading a book in the living room. Her grandma is making cookies in the kitchen. A repairman (修理工) comes to repair their window and then leaves. But he doesn’t close the back door carefully. Suddenly, four crows fly into the living room. They start pecking the sofa and throwing books and toys everywhere. Soon, the living room is very messy, with books and toys all over the floor. Lucy is really scared (害怕的) because one crow comes close to her many times. Then, Lucy sees a smart home device (设备) on the coffee table. It can play many sounds. She doesn’t think much and asks the device to play a loud owl’s hooting sound (猫头鹰的叫声). “Because of that sound, the crows are scared and fly out at once,” Lucy tells her grandma happily when she comes out of the kitchen. Lucy’s quick action stops the crows. Her story shows that smart technology (技术) can help us in unexpected times. 1.Where might the story happen? A. In Sydney. B. In Wuhan. C. In New York. D. In London. 2.The word “messy” in the passage means ________. A. untidy B. quiet C. clean D. nice 3.Which is the right order? ① The repairman leaves the door open. ② Lucy asks the smart device for help. ③ A crow comes close to Lucy. ④ Some crows get into the house. ⑤ The hooting sound makes crows fly away. A. ①④③②⑤ B. ④①③②⑤ C. ①②③④⑤ D. ④②③①⑤ 4.After the crows leave, Lucy may feel ________. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. sleepy 5.What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Helpful Smart Device B. Crows’ Messy Life C. Lucy’s Quick and Smart Act D. A Sunny Morning / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题04阅读理解（记叙文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与自我-个人情况 【答案】1.C2.D3.B4C5.C 主题语境02人与自我-学校 【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A 主题语境03人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A 主题语境04人与自我-居住环境 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5,A Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C 主题语境05人与自我-日常活动 【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A 进阶提升 主题语境01人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C 113 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 2 【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C Passage 3 【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.C5.D Passage 4 【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C Passage 5 【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A Passage 6 【答案】1.B2.B3.D4.B5.D 主题语境02人与自我-居住环境 【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B 主题语境03人与自我-日常活动 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A Passage 2 【答案】1.A2.B3.B4B5.B 主题语境04人与自然-动物与植物 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-人际交往 【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D 主题语境02人与自我-个人情况 213 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A 主题语境03人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D 主题语境04人与自然-动物与植物 【答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C 3/3 专题04 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26七上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中） Hello! My name is Li Wei. I am 12. I am from Hubei. I’m strong. My favorite animal is cat. I like reading books very much. I often read books in the morning. Hello! I am Ella. I am from London. I am 12. I’m thin. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. She can speak some Chinese. I like playing tennis after school. Hi! My name is Betty. I am from Singapore. I am 13. I’m short. My favorite animal is dog. I play ping-pong every weekend with my brother and my friends. Hello! My name is Ma Qiang. I’m from Beijing. I am 13. I’m tall. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. I like music very much. I can play the guitar. 1.Where is Li Wei from? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Hubei. D. Singapore. 2.What’s Ella’s hobby? A. B. C. D. 3.What’s Betty’s favorite animal? A. Cat. B. Dog. C. Parrot. D. Duck. 4.What does Ma Qiang look like? A. Fat. B. Strong. C. Tall. D. Short. 5.What can you learn from the passage? A. Betty has a pet dog. B. Li Wei is from Beijing. C. Ma Qiang can play the guitar. D. Ella and Betty are of the same age. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了李伟、艾拉、贝蒂和马强四人的基本信息，包括来自哪里、年龄、爱好等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Li Wei. I am 12. I am from Hubei.”可知，李伟来自湖北。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I am Ella...I like playing tennis after school.”可知，艾拉的爱好是打网球，故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Betty...My favorite animal is dog.”可知，贝蒂最喜欢的动物是狗。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Ma Qiang...I’m tall.”可知，马强很高。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Ma Qiang...I can play the guitar.”可知，马强会弹吉他，故选C。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1.What can we see in the small garden? A. Some flowers. B. Some grass. C. Some tables. D. Some animals. 2.Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. D. Her parents. 3.What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Beef. D. Jiaozi. 4.What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 5.What does Carol mainly tell us? A. Some buildings in her school. B. Her favourite places at school. C. She likes her school very much. D. She goes to her classroom early every day. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了学校的一些建筑。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”可知，小花园里有一些桌子和椅子，故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop.”以及“I usually go there with my friends after school.”可知，Carol通常和她的朋友一起去商店，故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is jiaozi.”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子，故选D。 (4)题解析： 篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段介绍了自己的学校；第二段至第四段分别介绍学校的小花园，商店，食堂，教室楼；最后一段总结点评学校，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了学校的一些建筑，故选A。 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·湖北武汉汉阳区·期中）Amy is going to a big birthday party on Sunday, but she is not happy. She doesn’t have any new clothes. All of her friends have new clothes. Sally has a new T-shirt. Kerry has a beautiful new dress. Amy comes to her grandma. She loves clothes and shopping. The next day they go to the shopping mall (购物广场) together. Amy chooses and tries on lots of clothes there. But she can’t find the one she likes. Then she feels very bad and begins to cry. “I’m afraid that I can never find the perfect thing to wear,” says Amy. “Let me tell you a secret (秘密). I know the perfect thing for you. It can make you feel great and it can make everyone want to be your friend,” says her grandma. After knowing what it is, Amy is happy again. That night, she tells her mother she finds the perfect thing to wear. “What is it?” asks her mother. “I’m wearing it now,” Amy says. “You are right, Amy. You don’t need new clothes. A smile is all you need.” “Yes,” says Amy. “It’s the perfect thing.” 1.Amy isn’t happy at first because ________. A. she doesn’t have any gifts B. she has no friends at school C. she doesn’t have new clothes D. she can’t go to the birthday party 2.How does Amy feel after trying on lots of clothes in the shopping mall? A. Cool. B. Bad. C. Nice. D. Great. 3.Who makes Amy happy again? A. Her mother. B. Sally. C. Kerry. D. Her grandma. 4.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. A birthday gift. B. A new dress. C. A smile. D. The shopping mall. 5.Where can you read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a map. C. In a history (历史) book. D. In a science book. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述艾米因参加生日派对没有新衣服而难过，在奶奶开导下明白微笑才是最好“装扮”的故事。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Amy is going to a big birthday party on Sunday, but she is not happy. She doesn’t have any new clothes.”可知，艾米一开始不开心是因为她没有新衣服，故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Amy chooses and tries on lots of clothes there. But she can’t find the one she likes. Then she feels very bad and begins to cry.”可知，艾米试了很多衣服却没找到喜欢的，之后感觉很糟糕，故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“‘Let me tell you a secret...’ says her grandma. After knowing what it is, Amy is happy again.”可知，是奶奶的话让艾米重新开心起来，故选D。 (4)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“You don’t need new clothes. A smile is all you need.”以及“‘Yes,’ says Amy. ‘It’s the perfect thing.’”可知，这里的it指的是能让艾米变好的微笑，故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章讲述的是一个关于艾米的小故事，可知它可能出现在故事书里，故选A。 主题语境04 人与自我-居住环境 Passage 1 （25-26七上·湖北十堰竹溪县第一教研体·期中）Hello, I’m Monica. I have a nice house. What’s on the sofa (沙发) in my parents’ room? Oh, it’s my brother Mike’s cap. Under the bed I see my mother’s watch. Oh, no. It’s my father’s. This watch is brown but my mother’s watch is a white one. Where’s the clock (钟)? It should (应该) be on the table. But now it’s on the chair. My room is tidy. The books are in the bookcase (书柜). The computer is on the desk. Where’s my schoolbag? It’s under my chair now. What’s in it? Oh, it’s our little dog, Bobo! 1.The cap on the sofa is ________. A. Monica’s B. Monica’s father’s C. Mike’s D. Monica’s mother’s 2.What colour is Monica’s mother’s watch? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. D. Yellow. 3.Where is the clock now? A. On the chair. B. On the table. C. On the sofa. D. On the bed. 4.Monica’s ________ is on the desk. A. book B. photo C. bag D. computer 5.________ is in Monica’s schoolbag. A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A　4. D　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了Monica家中物品的摆放位置以及一些物品的归属情况。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“What’s on the sofa (沙发) in my parents’ room? Oh, it’s my brother Mike’s cap.”可知，沙发上的帽子是Mike的。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“my mother’s watch is a white one”可知，妈妈的手表是白色的。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Where’s the clock (钟)? It should (应该) be on the table. But now it’s on the chair.”可知，那个时钟现在在椅子上。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The computer is on the desk.”可知，电脑在书桌上。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Where’s my schoolbag? It’s under my chair now. What’s in it? Oh, it’s our little dog, Bobo!”可知，小狗在Monica的书包里。故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·湖北襄阳南漳县实验中学·期中） I’m Grace. This is my cap. It is black. I like black very much. I’m Helen. This is my white key. It is on a green box. I’m Frank. This is a yellow schoolbag. It’s from Eric. I like it. My name is on it. I’m Bob. My book is blue. It is an English book. 1.What colour is Grace’s cap? A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. D. White. 2.Helen’s key is ________. A. in a schoolbag B. on a chair C. on a box D. under the bed 3.What is yellow? A. The key. B. The book. C. The cap. D. The schoolbag. 4.Eric gives (给) the schoolbag to ________. A. Grace B. Helen C. Bob D. Frank 5.Which of the following is TRUE (下列哪项陈述是正确的)? A. Helen’s box is on the desk. B. Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Grace likes black very much. D. Bob has a Chinese book. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. D　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是四个人介绍自己的物品信息，包括物品的颜色、归属等内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Grace. This is my cap. It is black.”可知，格蕾丝的帽子是黑色的，故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Helen. This is my white key. It is on a green box.”可知，海伦的钥匙在绿色盒子上，故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Frank. This is a yellow schoolbag.”可知，书包是黄色的，故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Frank. This is a yellow schoolbag. It’s from Eric.”可知，埃里克把书包给了弗兰克，故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Grace…I like black very much.”可知，格蕾丝非常喜欢黑色，故选C。 主题语境05 人与自我-日常活动 （25-26七上·湖北随州曾都区实验中学教联体·期中）“Mum! I can’t find my socks! Can you help me?” 7-year-old Maxine says. Mum comes into Maxine’s room. There are books, toys (玩具), apples and many other things on the floor (地板). “What colour are the socks?” Mum asks. “Blue,” Maxine says. Mum looks under a yellow toy duck, a pink hat, and a black ping-pong bat. At last, she finds the socks under a brown toy rabbit. “Maxine, your room is a mess (凌乱). You need to clean it up,” she says. “I like it this way!” Maxine says. “I don’t want to clean. I want to play!” After some time, Maxine’s brother walks by (走过) her room and says, “It smells(有……气味) like old socks in here!” “Take that back!” Maxine says. “Or I’ll take your toy car!” “Maxine, your mess is not OK,” Mum says. Maxine looks around. Her room smells. Her family are not happy with her. She thinks for a minute. It’s time to change… 1.Maxine can’t find her ________ socks. A. yellow B. brown C. pink D. blue 2.划线单词it指代的是________。 A. the book B. Maxine’s room C. the apple D. Maxine’s classroom 3.Who says Maxine’s room smells? A. Her mum. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. D. Her classmate. 4.If (如果) the writer keeps writing, what will he write next? A. Maxine finds her socks. B. Maxine goes out to play. C. Maxine makes her room tidy. D. Maxine takes her brother's toy car. 5.What’s the story about? A. Maxine’s messy room. B. Maxine’s love for toys. C. Maxine’s favourite food. D. Maxine’s fun day at home. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Maxine因房间凌乱而找不到袜子，在妈妈和哥哥的提醒下，她意识到房间的气味和家人的不满，最终决心改变，故事围绕“整理房间”传递了保持整洁的重要性。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“‘What colour are the socks?’ Mum asks. ‘Blue,’ Maxine says.”可知，Maxine找不到的是蓝色袜子，故选D。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据上文“‘Maxine, your room is a mess.’”和“‘I like it this way!’ Maxine says.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“Maxine的房间”，故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Maxine’s brother walks by her room and says, ‘It smells like old socks in here!’”可知，是她的哥哥说房间有气味，故选C。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“She thinks for a minute. It’s time to change…”可知，Maxine决定改变，接下来很可能会整理房间，故选C。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。全文围绕Maxine的房间凌乱、找不到袜子、被家人批评并最终决定改变展开，核心是她的房间状态，故选A。 主题语境01 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 Passage 1 （25-26七上·湖北荆楚联盟·期中）Welcome to our English class! The students are talking about colours. “I think pink is my lucky (幸运的) color.” Lingling says, “My mother is an English teacher. She works very hard. Every day, she walks home from school very late. I want to buy a pink bike for her. I hope she can ride the bike home early”. “I like white.” says Jim, “Do you know why? Guess… Let me tell you. Yes, because my last name is White! You can call me Mr. White. I am the youngest (最小的) one. My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have five brothers. I really have a big family.” John likes blue. Blue is the color of the sea on sunny days. John likes swimming very much. In summer, he and his friends often swim in the sea. They have a good time. Look, his blue notebooks, blue pens, blue erasers and blue pencils are all in his blue schoolbag. Blue makes him feel good. What is your favorite color? 1.Where are the students talking? A. In the sea. B. In the classroom. C. At Lingling’s home. D. On the playground. 2.Whose favourite colour is pink? A. Lingling. B. Lingling’s mother. C. Jim’s grandpa. D. John. 3.Why does Jim like the color white? A. Because it is the color of snow. B. Because it is his family name. C. Because it is his lucky colour. D. Because it makes him feel good. 4.How many “Mr Whites” are there in Jim’s family? A. Three B. Eight C. Nine D. Ten 5.Which one is true according to the passage? A. Jim’s grandfather has five sons. B. John likes riding a bike very much. C. John’s favourite school things are all blue. D. Lingling’s mother drives home every day. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，英语课上，玲玲、吉姆和约翰分别分享了自己喜欢的颜色及原因，体现颜色与个人情感、经历的联系。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to our English class! The students are talking about colours.”可知，学生们在教室里交谈，故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“‘I think pink is my lucky color.’ Lingling says”可知，玲玲最喜欢的颜色是粉色，故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“‘I like white.’ says Jim, ‘Do you know why? Guess…Let me tell you. Yes, because my last name is White!’”可知，吉姆喜欢白色是因为它是他的姓氏，故选B。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“My grandpa is 87 years old. He has three sons. I have five brothers.”可知，爷爷1人、3 个儿子、Jim和5个兄弟，共10位男性，均可被称为“Mr. White”，故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Look, his blue notebooks, blue pens, blue erasers and blue pencils are all in his blue schoolbag.”可知，约翰最喜欢的学习用品都是蓝色的，故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·湖北武汉东湖高新区·期中）My parents help Grandma move from her farm to our house this year. She is old and she can’t live by herself on the farm. At first, she doesn’t feel well in the city. There aren’t any of her old friends here. She doesn’t know what to do here. One day, Grandma finds a small space on our balcony. She wants to plant something there. She says to me, “Linda, come and help me!” We put soil (土) in boxes. Grandma teaches me to grow plants. We plant carrots, tomatoes and even some flowers. Every morning, we check (检查) our plants together. This is the first thing I do after I get up. Grandma shows me how to water them. We watch small green leaves come out of the soil. When the sun is too strong, we move them into the house. When it rains, we laugh and run to save our plants. Our “little farm” turns green. I like doing exercise while watching our plants. Grandma picks some vegetables and cooks them for us. She is happy and healthy now. She always says, “Farmers never stop farming-they just find new land (土地)!” 1.What can we know about Grandma from paragraph 1? A. Her age. B. Her job. C. Her feeling. D. Her hobby. 2.What does the underlined word “balcony” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 客厅 B. 餐厅 C. 厨房 D. 阳台 3.Which of the following do Grandma and Linda plant? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ②③④ 4.What does Linda do first after getting up? A. She moves plants. B. She checks plants. C. She does exercise. D. She picks vegetables. 5.Which of the following best shows the changes in Grandma’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了作者的奶奶搬到城市后，和作者一起在阳台上种菜、种花的故事，奶奶因此变得开心和健康。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“At first, she doesn’t feel well in the city. There aren’t any of her old friends here. She doesn’t know what to do here.”可知，起初，奶奶在这个城市感觉不舒服，这里没有她的老朋友，她不知道在这里做什么，本段描述了奶奶的感受。故选C。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“One day, Grandma finds a small space on our balcony. She wants to plant something there.”及结合生活常识可知，“balcony”指的是阳台。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“We plant carrots, tomatoes and even some flowers.”可知，他们种了胡萝卜、西红柿和花，对应①②⑤。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we check our plants together. This is the first thing I do after I get up.”可知，作者每天早上起床后的第一件事是检查植物。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“At first, she doesn’t feel well in the city.”及“She is happy and healthy now.”可知，奶奶的心情从不开心变得开心。故选C。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·湖北襄阳南漳县实验中学·期中）Boys and girls, welcome to FM 102.3! Today we have three new friends here, Lisa, Mike, and Jenny. We plan to talk about their families and their families’ hobbies. Lisa: “In my family, there are my parents and my younger brother, Tom and me. My dad loves gardening and spends most of his weekends planting flowers and vegetables. My mom often draws beautiful pictures at weekends. As for Tom, he is a big fan (迷) of basketball and plays in a basketball team.” Then Mike shares his family. Mike: “I live with my parents and my elder sister, Emma. My dad is good at cooking and always tries to cook some new food. Our family really like it. My mom loves reading and usually spends her evenings with a good book! Emma likes singing. And she also likes to take pictures of herself. I often learn new cooking ways from my dad.” Finally, Jenny talks about her family. Jenny: “In my family, there is just my mom, Alice, and me. My mother often does yoga (瑜伽) in the morning. I like playing the piano and often perform (表演) at school activities. We’re a small family, but we help each other with everything we do.” All of us like spending time with our family. Now, if (如果) you want to talk about some things with us, you can call us at 8321-5678 or email us at www.talk.com. 1.Who likes to play the piano in the passage? A. Jenny. B. Mike. C. Lisa. D. Jenny’s mom. 2.What does the underlined word (画线单词) “it” in the fourth paragraph (在第四段中) refer to (指代)? A. Cooking. B. A good book. C. Some novels. D. Some new food. 3.What is the structure of the passage (文章的结构)? A. B. C. D. 4.What is the main idea of the second paragraph (第二段的主旨)? A. Lisa’s mother sells (卖) her paintings at weekends. B. Lisa’s father loves planting flowers and vegetables. C. Lisa’s family has different hobbies. D. Tom loves gardening just like his father. 5.What can you do if you want to talk about some things with us? A. Email us at www.walk.com. B. Write letters to us. C. Go to our house. D. Call us at 8321-5678. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. D　4. C　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了FM 102.3电台邀请的三位新朋友丽莎、迈克和珍妮，他们分别谈论了自己的家庭及家人的爱好。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Jenny… I like playing the piano”可知，珍妮喜欢弹钢琴。故选A。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“My dad is good at cooking and always tries to cook some new food. Our family really like it.”可知，我爸爸擅长烹饪，总是尝试做一些新食物，我们的家人真的很喜欢它，“it” 指代爸爸做的新食物。故选D。 (3)题解析： 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总起，第二至六段分述三人家庭，最后一段总结。故选D。 (4)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据“My dad loves gardening and spends most of his weekends planting flowers and vegetables. My mom often draws beautiful pictures at weekends. As for Tom, he is a big fan (迷) of basketball and plays in a basketball team.”可知，本段介绍了丽莎爸爸喜欢园艺、妈妈喜欢画画、弟弟喜欢篮球，说明家人有不同爱好。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Now, if (如果) you want to talk about some things with us, you can call us at 8321-5678 or email us at www.talk.com.”并结合选项可知，可以拨打8321-5678联系。故选D。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）Liu Jiayi meets a foreign (外国的) student at school in the morning. She comes up to him and says, “Hi! I’m Liu Jiayi. My English name is Sally. What’s your name?” “My name is Peter Brown. I have a Chinese name. It is Zhang Wei,” Peter says. Liu Jiayi asks, “Where are you from, Peter? The US or the UK?” “Well... I’m from Australia.” “Oh, sorry. Do you want to be my friend?” Liu Jiayi asks. “Yes. That’s great!” Peter says. “I am in Class 2, Grade 7. What class are you in, Sally?” “I am in Class 4, Grade 8,” says Liu Jiayi. “Can you tell me your phone number, please?” “Yes. It’s 746-5936,” Peter says. “You can call me.” “OK. It’s time for class now. See you, Peter,” Liu Jiayi says. “See you!” says Peter. 1.What is Sally’s last name? A. Zhang. B. Liu. C. Jiayi. D. Brown. 2.Where is Peter from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. Australia. 3.Which is Peter’s class? A. 七（4）班 B. 八（4）班 C. 七（2）班 D. 八（2）班 4.Peter and Sally are ________. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D. teacher and student 5.What can we know from the passage? A. It is afternoon now. B. Sally is from the US. C. Peter’s phone number is 746-5936. D. Peter and Sally are brother and sister. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. A　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了刘佳怡（英文名Sally）在早上校园里和外国学生Peter Brown相识、交流个人信息并相约成为朋友的一段对话。 (1)题解析： 原文第一段提到“Hi! I’m Liu Jiayi. My English name is Sally.”，说明了Sally的中文姓名是刘佳怡，中文里姓氏为刘（Liu），也就是她的last name。 (2)题解析： 原文第二段提到“Well...I’m from Australia.”，说明了Peter来自澳大利亚。 (3)题解析： 原文第三段提到“I am in Class 2, Grade 7.”，说明了Peter在七年级二班。 (4)题解析： 原文第一段提到“Liu Jiayi meets a foreign (外国的) student at school in the morning.”、 原文第三段提到“I am in Class 2, Grade 7.”， 原文第四段提到“I am in Class 4, Grade 8,”，说明了Sally和Peter都是在校学生，分属不同年级班级。 (5)题解析： 原文第五段提到“‘Yes. It’s 746-5936,’ Peter says.”，说明了Peter的电话号码是746-5936。 Passage 5 （25-26七上·湖北武汉青山区·期中）I have a lot of good friends. Lily is my best friend. She is sixteen and she’s from London. She’s British but her dad is from Africa (非洲). Lily has a brother, Andrew. He’s eleven. Lily likes music best. I like music, too. Her favorite thing is her MP3 player. She has 500 songs (歌曲) in it and 50 of them are by Kaiser Chiefs! My favorite band is The Kooks. So we don’t have the same songs in our MP3 players. Lily has a guitar and she’s in a band with her classmates. They are all girls! They have a lot of fans at school. Lily has a mobile phone and a computer. But she doesn’t like playing games. She has two pets—a cat called Lyra and a goldfish called Molly. 1.Where is Lily from? A. China. B. The UK. C. America. D. Africa. 2.How old is Lily’s brother? A. 3. B. 5. C. 11. D. 16. 3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. Lily likes music very much. B. Lily has a cat and a goldfish. C. Lily has a mobile phone and a computer. D. Lily is in a guitar band with her boy classmates. 4.What’s the writer’s favorite band? A. Kaiser Chiefs. B. The Kooks. C. Lyra. D. Molly. 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. My best friend. B. Some good bands. C. My favorite music. D. Some computer games. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. D　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文作者介绍了自己最好的朋友Lily的个人信息、家庭情况、音乐爱好、乐队经历以及宠物等，展现了好朋友之间的友谊。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段“She is sixteen and she’s from London. She’s British”可知，Lily来自伦敦，是英国人，伦敦属于英国（The UK）。 (2)题解析： 根据第一段“Lily has a brother, Andrew. He’s eleven.”可知，Lily的弟弟Andrew是11岁。 (3)题解析： 根据第三段“she’s in a band with her classmates. They are all girls!”可知，乐队成员都是女生，D选项提到“boy classmates”与原文不符，是错误的。 (4)题解析： 根据第二段“My favorite band is The Kooks.”可知，作者最喜欢的乐队是The Kooks。 (5)题解析： 通读全文，文章开篇提到“Lily is my best friend”，随后详细介绍了Lily的年龄、籍贯、爱好、乐队及宠物等情况，主要围绕作者最好的朋友展开。 Passage 6 （25-26七上·湖北随州曾都区·期中）Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack Green. I’m from England and I’m 15 years old. This is a picture of my good friend. His name is David Miller. He isn’t from England. He is from the USA. He is 13 years old. He likes sports and he’s good at playing football. I don’t like football, but we are very good friends. We go to the same school, but we are not in the same grade. David is in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. David likes sports collection (收藏). He has many soccer balls, basketballs, ping-pong balls and so on. I often see him play football after school. It’s interesting. He has no brothers or sisters. He is the only son in his family. His mom and dad are very nice. They are doctors (医生). They are a happy family. 1.What is Jack’s last name? A. White. B. Green. C. Smith. D. Miller. 2.How old is David? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 3.What does the underlined word “only” mean in Chinese? A. 听话的 B. 调皮的 C. 多余的 D. 唯一的 4.Jack and David ________. A. are brothers B. are friends C. come from England D. are in the same class 5.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A. Jack Green is from the USA. B. Jack Green and David Miller are cousins. C. Jack Green has no brothers or sisters. D. David Miller has a happy family. 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. D　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者的好朋友戴维及其家庭信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack Green.”可知，Jack姓Green。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“He is 13 years old.”可知，David十三岁。故选B。 (3)题解析： 词义猜测题。根据“He has no brothers or sisters.”可知，他没有兄弟姐妹，因此是家里唯一的孩子，划线单词表示“唯一的”。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“This is a picture of my good friend. His name is David Miller.”可知，Jack和David是好朋友。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“They are a happy family.”可知，David有一个幸福的家庭。故选D。 主题语境02 人与自我-居住环境 （25-26七上·湖北孝感汉川市·期中） Emma has a new tree house. She asks her friends to see it. “Wow, the tree house is not big, but it is really nice. It’s a good place to read books.” Mark says, “I can bring (带来) some books here.” “Thank you very much.” Emma answers. Helen says, “I like the tree house. But look! Your cap, your keys and some other things are on the bed. ▲ ” “I think you are right. Then I can put things on the desk.” Emma answers. “There is a small desk in my house. I can bring it to your tree house.” Helen says. “Thanks.” Emma says happily. Mark and Helen go home. Soon, Mark brings five books. “These books are fun.” he says. Helen brings a small desk. She also brings a picture of flowers and the sun. They hang the picture on the wall. “This is the best tree house.” Emma smiles (微笑). 1.The tree house is ________. A. big and tidy B. small but tidy C. big and nice D. small but nice 2.What can we put in ▲ ? A. It’s a nice bed. B. I think you need a desk. C. Put them on the table. D. You find your keys now. 3.What does Helen bring to the tree house? A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 4.What does the underlined word “hang” mean in Chinese? A. 悬挂 B. 容纳 C. 举起 D. 绘制 5.What does the passage (文章) mainly tell us? A. Three kids find a new but untidy tree house. B. Friends help Emma make the tree house good. C. Three kids like reading books in the tree house. D. Helen and Mark want to visit Emma’s tree house. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma邀请朋友们参观她的新树屋，朋友们提出建议并帮忙改善树屋环境的故事。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段Mark的话“Wow, the tree house is not big, but it is really nice.”可知，树屋不大但很漂亮。故选D。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段Helen的话“But look! Your cap, your keys and some other things are on the bed.”以及Emma的回答“I think you are right. Then I can put things on the desk.”可知，Helen指出Emma的物品都堆在床上，建议她需要一个桌子来放东西。因此，空白处应填入“I think you need a desk.”故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Helen brings a small desk. She also brings a picture of flowers and the sun.”可知，Helen带来了一个小桌子和一幅画。故选C。 (4)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“They hang the picture on the wall.”可知，他们把画挂在墙上，因此“hang”的意思是“悬挂”。故选A。 (5)题解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，Emma邀请朋友们参观她的树屋，朋友们提出建议并帮忙带来书籍、桌子和画等物品，使树屋变得更加完善。因此，文章主要讲述了朋友们帮助Emma改善树屋的故事。故选B。 主题语境03 人与自我-日常活动 Passage 1 （25-26七上·湖北武汉青山区·期中）Tom loves reading books every day. After he reads a book, he just puts it in his room. Now his books are everywhere. He cannot even find his school things. “It’s time to tidy up!” his mother says to him. “Look at these books. They’re everywhere!” “Tidy them up? But how? How do I organize (整理) them?” “Wait! What is the book under the chair? Hmm... How To Make A Library! I know it, Mum! I can organize them by (按照) the writers’ names. That can be a really fun thing! Or I can also organize them by the book titles (标题). That’s no sweat! I think I can do it.” “All the books with A titles — I’ll put them here. Now let me see! Next, books with B titles. This is so much fun!” With these rules (规则), Tom organizes the books one by one. He puts them from A to Z. He spends a lot of time on it, but he is happy. “Books are great,” Tom looks at the tidy room and smiles. “They can even help me make a library!” 1.What does Tom’s mum want him to do? A. Read the books. B. Tidy up the books. C. Clean the yard. D. Play the piano. 2.What does Tom mean by saying “That’s no sweat!”? A. He can organize the books well. B. He wants his mum to help him. C. He can not make his room tidy. D. He doesn’t want to read books now. 3.What can we know from the passage? A. Tom’s mother often cleans his room. B. Tom’s mother also likes reading books. C. Tom has lots of fun tidying up his books. D. Tom organizes the books by the writers’ names. 4.What is the right order (顺序) of the pictures in the story? A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②④③① D. ④③①② 5.What is the best title for the passage? A. Make a Library B. Read a Book C. Mother and Son D. An Untidy Room 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. D　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Tom书本杂乱，妈妈让他整理书籍，Tom想出办法按书名整理书本，最后把房间收拾整齐，打算打造一个小书房。 (1)题解析： 第2段“‘It’s time to tidy up!’ his mother says to him. ‘Look at these books. They’re everywhere!’”，妈妈要求Tom整理到处散落的书。 (2)题解析： 第4段倒数三句“Or I can also organize them by the book titles. That’s no sweat! I think I can do it.”，后文“I think I can do it.”表明Tom认为整理书籍这件事自己完全可以做好，That’s no sweat意为“小事一桩、不难”，对应选项A“He can organize the books well”。 (3)题解析： 第6段最后一句“He spends a lot of time on it, but he is happy.”及第5段最后一句“This is so much fun!”，整理书籍时Tom觉得很开心、很有趣，对应选项C“Tom has lots of fun tidying up his books”；文中只说两种整理方案，最终选择按书名整理。 (4)题解析： 故事顺序梳理： ④Tom看书，书本散落各处→③妈妈提醒Tom整理书籍→①Tom开始思考整理方案→②Tom动手分类摆放书籍，顺序为④③①②。 (5)题解析： 全文围绕Tom整理书籍、想要打造小书房展开，核心关键词“make a library”。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·湖北武汉江岸区·期中）Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house. They have lived there for many years and have many things. The dining room is full of memories. Amy’s grandfather keeps many nice dinner plates from his hometown. Amy packs the plates and puts them in a box. She lifts it up but the box is too heavy. It falls to the floor and the plates break. “I’m sorry!” Amy says. “It’s okay,” her grandfather says, “It was an accident (意外).” They open the box and many plates are broken. Only a few stay whole. Amy feels very sorry. “Don’t worry,” her grandmother says. They put the broken pieces into a bag. Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up. Soon, Amy’s father comes. “I have to go,” she says. She kisses her grandparents and leaves with the bag. The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up. A few days later, Amy’s family has dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She shows them her gift. “________” says her grandfather. “I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,” her grandmother says and gives her a big hug. 1.What does Amy help her grandparents do according to paragraph 1? A. Move to a new house. B. Pack up some presents. C. Keep nice dinner plates. D. Make a big family dinner. 2.What do the grandparents’ words show? A. They don’t care about the plates. B. They love Amy more than plates. C. They think Amy often does it. D. They want Amy to buy new plates. 3.What do you think of Amy? A. Funny and hard-working. B. Kind and clever. C. Quiet but careless. D. Brave but forgetful. 4.Which of the following can be put in ________? A. What do you like? B. This is great! C. How do you do? D. You’re welcome! 5.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Accidents and Mistakes B. Broken Plates and Nice Gift C. New Things and Old Home D. Art Shop and Simple Toy 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. B　4. B　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述艾米帮爷爷奶奶搬家时不慎打碎爷爷珍藏的家乡餐盘，内心十分愧疚。为弥补过错，她收集碎瓷片做成装饰画送给爷爷奶奶。爷爷奶奶十分喜爱这份特别的礼物的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段中“Amy and her grandparents move forward little by little. Boxes of all sizes are put on top of each other around the house.”以及后文提到的“new house”可知，Amy正在帮助祖父母搬家打包物品。 (2)题解析： 第四至六段“‘It’s okay,’ her grandfather says…‘Don’t worry,’ her grandmother says.”可知，当盘子打碎后，祖父说没事，祖母说没关系，他们安慰Amy而没有责怪她，可推断比起盘子，他们更在乎Amy的感受，更爱Amy。 (3)题解析： 第七段“Amy still feels sorry. She wants to make it up.”说明Amy打碎盘子后感到抱歉并想弥补，体现了她的善良(Kind)；倒数第三段“The next day, Amy goes to an art store and buys some things. She sticks (粘贴) the colorful plate pieces on a thin board. When dry, she wraps it up.”她将碎片制作成艺术品作为礼物，体现了她的聪明巧思(Clever)。 (4)题解析： 最后一段“‘I can’t wait to put it up in our new home,’ her grandmother says and gives her a big hug.”可知祖父母对礼物非常满意和惊喜，因此祖父说的话应是赞扬，可推断“This is great!”符合语境。 (5)题解析： 文章主要讲述了Amy不小心打碎了祖父母的盘子，随后她将碎片制作成精美的礼物弥补遗憾的故事，“Broken Plates and Nice Gift”最能概括文章主旨，为最佳标题。 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·湖北荆门沙洋县实中教联体·期中）Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, goes to visit Mary. “I have a white rabbit,” Lisa says. “It is from my cousin Jack. But I can’t find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?” “Yes,” Mary says. “You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary’s farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 1.What animals live on Mary’s farm at first (起初)? ①Sheep ②Horses ③Rabbits ④Chickens A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2.Lisa gets a rabbit from ________ A. her cousin B. her friend C. Mary’s cousin D. Mary’s friend 3.What is Mary’s idea? A. To let Lisa live with her. B. To buy the rabbit from Lisa. C. To give the rabbit to others. D. To let the rabbit live on her farm. 4.The underlined phrase (画线短语) “take care of” means “________” in Chinese. A. 照顾 B. 交朋友 C. 认识 D. 夸赞 5.What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A nice yard B. Two good friends C. Bubbles’ new home D. Mary’s beautiful animals 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D　4. A　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是记叙文，讲述Lisa无处安置兔子，好友Mary提议把兔子养在自家农场，兔子最终拥有新家的小故事。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第一段“There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm.”可知，起初玛丽的农场里有绵羊（Sheep）、马（Horses）和鸡（Chickens），即①②④。 (2)题解析： 根据文章第二段Lisa说的话“It is from my cousin Jack.”可知，这只兔子是Lisa从她的表亲（cousin）那里得到的。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第三段Mary说的话“You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm.”可知，玛丽的想法是让兔子住在她的农场里。 (4)题解析： 根据上下文语境，兔子住在玛丽的农场，Mary告诉Lisa可以随时来“take care of”兔子，结合常识可知此处意为“照顾”。 (5)题解析： 文章主要讲述了Lisa的兔子在玛丽的农场找到新家园并取名Bubbles的故事，选项C“Bubbles’ new home”最能概括文章主旨。 主题语境01 人与社会-人际交往 （25-26七上·湖北宜昌宜都市·期中）Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the morning. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking with a cute dog. She asks her mum to have a look at the dog. And then she walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. Nice to meet you.” Then they have a happy talk about the dog. From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams. Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit—apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice—orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They both feel glad. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship. 1.Why does Mr Wilson live on the farm? A. Because he is old. B. Because his children live in New York. C. Because he doesn’t like living in a big city. D. Because he likes walking. 2.What does the girl ask her mum to do? A. Talk with Mr Wilson. B. Have a look at the dog. C. Play with the dog. D. Walk with Mr Wilson. 3.Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ________. ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 4.Where can we find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper (报纸). C. In a diary (日记). D. In a letter. 5.What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. The life on the farm. B. To be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. Age can’t stop friendship. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了70岁独居农场的威尔逊先生与小女孩艾米丽因一只狗相识成为好友，常相伴交流、分享物品，他们的友谊带来了快乐，也证明年龄无法阻挡友谊。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone on the farm.”可知，因为他不喜欢住在大城市，所以住在农场。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“She asks her mum to have a look at the dog.”可知，女孩让她妈妈去看看那只狗。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams.”可知，艾米丽告诉威尔逊先生她的学校、最喜欢的运动和梦想，对应①③④。故选D。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章讲述威尔逊先生和小女孩艾米丽通过一只狗相识并成为好朋友的故事，故事有完整的人物、情节和主题，符合故事书的特点。故选A。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。根据“And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship.”可知，文章核心主旨是年龄无法阻挡友谊。故选D。 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26七上·湖北宜昌宜都市·期中） Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK. I’m an English teacher in an international (国际的) school in Beijing. I live in Beijing with my wife and daughters. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years old. I’m from Wuhan No. 1 Middle School. My favourite food is hot dry noodles. I have a twin brother. We look the same, but we have different hobbies. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Singapore. My mum is a music teacher. She always brings me to concerts (音乐会). And I can play the violin really well. My favourite animal is the panda. I have many toy pandas. I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like sports a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school. My dream (梦想) is to be a great tennis player like Zheng Qinwen. 1.Where is John Brown from? A. He is from China. B. He is from Singapore. C. He is from the UK. D. He is from the US. 2.How old is Peter’s brother? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old. 3.What’s Alice’s favourite animal? A. The koala. B. The dog. C. The panda. D. The cat. 4.If you like sports, who can you make friends with? A. John Brown. B. Zhang Hao. C. Alice Brown D. Yingzi. 5.Which of the following is right (下面哪一项叙述是正确的)? A. Zhang Hao is from China. B. Yingzi is a thirteen-year-old student. C. Alice is a teacher. D. John Brown is a music teacher. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了John Brown、Zhang Hao、Alice Brown和Yingzi四人分别介绍了自己的国籍、年龄、爱好等个人基本信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My name is John Brown. I’m from the UK.”可知，John Brown来自英国。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My English name is Peter. I’m twelve years old. I have a twin brother.”可知，Peter的哥哥和他是双胞胎，年龄相同，都是12岁。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Alice Brown is my name. My favourite animal is the panda.”可知，Alice最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Yingzi. I like sports a lot. I often play tennis with my friends after school.”可知，Yingzi非常喜欢运动，所以喜欢运动可以和她交朋友。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I’m Zhang Hao. I’m from Wuhan No. 1 Middle School.”可知，武汉是中国的城市，因此Zhang Hao来自中国。故选A。 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·湖北黄石第八中学教联体·期中）Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Cheng. I am 12 years old. I was born in Suizhou. I am a friendly and honest boy. I don’t tell a lie (谎言). I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is slim (苗条的). Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling (旅行) with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 14 years old. Her name is Zhang Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading and listening to music. We study in the same school, but in different classes. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up (长大). I love my family very much. 1.How many people are there in Zhang Cheng’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2.Who is good at planting flowers? A. Zhang Cheng. B. Zhang Li. C. Zhang Cheng’s mother. D. Zhang Cheng’s father. 3.The underlined word “honest” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” in Chinese. A. 诚实的 B. 可爱的 C. 强壮的 D. 撒谎的 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhang Cheng is a 13-year-old boy. B. Zhang Cheng’s mother likes reading. C. Zhang Cheng’s father likes sport. D. Zhang Li and Zhang Cheng are classmates. 5.Which one is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. C　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了张诚及其家人的情况，包括家人的职业、爱好等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.”可知张诚家有四口人，故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知张诚的妈妈擅长种花，故选C。 (3)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据文章“I don’t tell a lie.”可知，作者不会说谎，可推测“honest”意思是“诚实的”，故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章“My father looks strong”以及“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知张诚的爸爸喜欢运动，故选C。 (5)题解析： 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍自己和家庭总体情况，第二、三、四段分别介绍爸爸、妈妈、姐姐的情况，第五段表达对家人的爱，是“总—分—总”结构，与选项D的结构相符，故选D。 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26七上·湖北武汉武昌区·期中）People in some US cities often see crows (乌鸦). These black birds like to make yards untidy by knocking over trash cans and pecking (啄) at flowers. One sunny June morning, a 12-year-old American girl Lucy is reading a book in the living room. Her grandma is making cookies in the kitchen. A repairman (修理工) comes to repair their window and then leaves. But he doesn’t close the back door carefully. Suddenly, four crows fly into the living room. They start pecking the sofa and throwing books and toys everywhere. Soon, the living room is very messy, with books and toys all over the floor. Lucy is really scared (害怕的) because one crow comes close to her many times. Then, Lucy sees a smart home device (设备) on the coffee table. It can play many sounds. She doesn’t think much and asks the device to play a loud owl’s hooting sound (猫头鹰的叫声). “Because of that sound, the crows are scared and fly out at once,” Lucy tells her grandma happily when she comes out of the kitchen. Lucy’s quick action stops the crows. Her story shows that smart technology (技术) can help us in unexpected times. 1.Where might the story happen? A. In Sydney. B. In Wuhan. C. In New York. D. In London. 2.The word “messy” in the passage means ________. A. untidy B. quiet C. clean D. nice 3.Which is the right order? ① The repairman leaves the door open. ② Lucy asks the smart device for help. ③ A crow comes close to Lucy. ④ Some crows get into the house. ⑤ The hooting sound makes crows fly away. A. ①④③②⑤ B. ④①③②⑤ C. ①②③④⑤ D. ④②③①⑤ 4.After the crows leave, Lucy may feel ________. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. sleepy 5.What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Helpful Smart Device B. Crows’ Messy Life C. Lucy’s Quick and Smart Act D. A Sunny Morning 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了美国女孩Lucy借助智能设备吓跑闯入的乌鸦，展现智能技术在意外时刻的帮助作用。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“People in some US cities”可知，故事发生在美国；结合常识，纽约是美国城市。故选C。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据下文“with books and toys all over the floor”可知，房间是“不整洁的（untidy）”，与“messy”含义一致。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。事件顺序为：根据文中“A repairman comes to repair their window and then leaves. But he doesn’t close the back door carefully.”可知，修理工没关好后门，即①；根据文中“Suddenly, four crows fly into the living room.”可知，乌鸦进入房子，即④；根据文中“Lucy is really scared because one crow comes close to her many times.”可知，一只乌鸦靠近Lucy，即③；根据文中“She doesn’t think much and asks the device to play a loud owl’s hooting sound.”可知，Lucy向智能设备求助，即②；根据文中“Because of that sound, the crows are scared and fly out at once.”可知，猫头鹰叫声吓跑乌鸦，即⑤。综上，正确的顺序为①④③②⑤。故选A。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Lucy tells her grandma happily”可推知，乌鸦离开后她会感到“开心（happy）”。故选B。 (5)题解析： 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Lucy利用智能设备快速解决乌鸦闯入的问题，体现她的机智行动，“Lucy’s Quick and Smart Act”最能概括主旨。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $