湖南省岳阳市第九中学2025-2026学年八年级上册期中考试卷英语试卷

岳阳市第九中学2025年下学期八年级期中考试 英语试卷 满分：100分 时间：100分钟 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jennie go on her trip? A.To Beijing. B. To Moscow. C. To New York. 2. What will James do? A. Sort the rubbish. B. Clean the bathroom. C. Water the plants. 3. Who is shy? A. Sarah. B. Megan. C. Laura. 4. What gift does Jack's mum like best? A. Roses. B. Sweets. C. Bags. 5. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Pleasant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。 6. How was Amy's weekend trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 7. Who took photos at Disneyland? A. Amy's mother. B. Amy's father. C. Amy. 听材料，回答问题。 8. What will Peter take tomorrow? A. Beef. B. Bread. C. Chicken. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 听材料，回答问题。 10. What is Ted doing? A. Reading some news. B. Drawing a tiger. C. Borrowing a book. 11. Where will Rita go? A. To the library. B. To Ms Rice's home. C. To the zoo. 听材料，回答问题。 12. What is Matt like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Lazy. 13. What is Mike good at? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 14. What does Lily like to play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 听材料，回答问题。 15. Where did Maria go camping? A. On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 16. Which animals did Maria see there? A. Rabbits. B. Butterflies. C. Deer. 17. What advice did Maria give? A. Adding some drinks. B. Improving the tent. C. Changing the activities. 听材料，回答问题。 18. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny but cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny and warm. 19. What did Brady do? A. He sorted his toys. B. He washed the dishes. C. He hung up the photos. 20. When did the family go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. Ⅱ.阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike’s parents want him to do some housework every day. They want Mike to be more independent. Mike can learn some life skills and get some pocket money (零花钱) at the same time. These are the housework that he does. Paid (有报偿) housework Unpaid (无报偿) housework (Every day) Monday Do the dishes $1 Make the bed Walk the dog Set the table Collect his own things (toys, books, clothes...) Tuesday Sweep the floor $1 Wednesday Take out the rubbish $1 Thursday Help cook dinner $2 Friday Wash clothes $2 Saturday Clean the bathroom $3 Sunday Wash the car $5 1. Mike’s parents want him to be ________. A. smart B. happy C. independent 2. Mike helps ________ and ________ on Tuesday. A. sweep the floor; set the table B. set the table; wash clothes C. cook dinner; walk the dog 3. Mike can usually get ________ every week. A. $20 B. $15 C. $11 B Look around. Do you see your friends? Friends are people you like to be with. Your school playground is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play! If a child asks you to play, say “yes”. Friends make each other happy. Anna tells Alex a funny joke. Then Alex does a funny dance. That’s what friends do. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake with schoolwork. Jake helps Amy get the book in the bookcase. That is what friends do. Sometimes a friend may feel sad. When Ben is sad, Lily makes him feel better. That’s what friends do. Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, they can talk about how they feel. Later, they can say, “I’m sorry.” That’s what friends do. Sometimes friends also fight with each other. But it doesn’t matter. They must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won’t be long. Understanding is the most important in friendship. Everyone has the right to choose friends. Some may be our friends, and they may make friends with those we dislike. We shouldn’t be sad when our friends do that. 4. Which place is good for children to make friends? A. B. C. 5. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Friends make each other laugh. B. Alex does a funny dance. C. Friends help each other. 6. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Friends never get angry or fight with each other. B. Understanding is very important for a long-lasting friendship. C. We should be sad when our friends make friends with those we dislike. 7. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. C In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. They can’t think like us. Are all of the above true? A recent TV show gives us a new look at plants. It tells us the secret lives of plants and the ways that plants behave. Plants fight against each other to live. Each has its own way. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight because only two percent of the sunlight reaches the ground. Some plants spread (伸展) their big leaves to get more light. But some vines (藤蔓) try to catch them to take a ride. Finally, the balsa wood (巴尔沙木) one of the fastest-growing trees, beat all of them. Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplars (胡杨), a kind of tall straight tree with soft wood, are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. It’s kind of like the way Wi-Fi works. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it through fungus. The TV show not only lets us feel amazed at the plant world but also pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves. We depend on them for every morsel of food that we eat and every breath of air that we breathe,” said David, the presenter of the TV show. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants. 8. What does the recent TV show tell us? A. The history of forests. B. The fight between animals. C. The lives of plants and the ways they behave. 9. How do plants “talk” to each other according to the text? A. Through fungus in the soil. B. By sharing the sunlight. C. By spreading their leaves. 10. What can we know from David’s words? A. Houseplants also need our care. B. Many wild plants are in danger. C. Plants play a big role in our lives. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Amazing Trees B. The Amazing Lives of Plants C. The Number of Plants 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Lots of students are too busy to help out with housework. So many parents want to know if they should let their children do chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. ____12____ First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____13____ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses. ____14____ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in (感到自豪) a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more about their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. ____15____ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better. A. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). B. Chores are good for children. C. That helps them build team spirit. D. Children can’t do chores without their parents’ help. E. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent. Ⅲ.语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Sunday today and my family were all ____16____. So we went to the zoo. After we got there, there were many people in the zoo. My mother liked ____17____ best, so we went to see pandas first. Look! Some pandas were eating and some were ____18____ under the trees. My mother said they were so cute. But I didn’t think so. I thought they were kind of ____19____. They eat and sleep all day. Next we saw the giraffes. They have long necks. My sister ____20____ to give some food to them. My mother ____21____ her, “Don’t do it. We can’t give food or drinks to these animals. It’s one of the ____22____ in the zoo”. Then we visited the monkeys. They were jumping and playing around, which made me laugh a lot. After that, we went to the bird area. There were different kinds of birds singing beautifully. My father told us many interesting facts about them, like how some birds can fly as ____23____ as a small plane. How amazing! After we came home ____24____ the zoo, my parents told us animals are our good friends. People shouldn't hunt wild animals for any reason. We also learnt that we need to protect their habitats. ____25____ a wonderful day it was! We not only had fun but also learnt a lot about animals. I even decided to draw a picture of the zoo tomorrow. 16. A. free B. familiar C. forgetful 17. A. giraffes B. pandas C. monkeys 18. A. swimming B. reading C. sleeping 19. A. lazy B. shy C. hard-working 20. A. reminded B. would C. wanted 21. A. planned B. stopped C. touched 22. A. places B. races C. rules 23. A. faster B. fast C. more fast 24. A. in B. from C. with 25. A. What B. How C. This 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Animals are people’s friends. However, many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, ____26____ the environment (环境) where they are living has changed greatly. ____27____ example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and pollution (污染). They have no room to live in except zoos. And many of the wild animals now can’t find enough food to eat. At ____28____ same time, people kill animals just for their skin, teeth and meat. ____29____ (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds of animals in the United States alone are considered in danger. We should tell more people about these animals’ stories ____30____ (make) them care about wildlife. Every animal has ____31____ (it) place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. People should realize how ____32____ (seriously) the situation is and something should be done to protect the animals. We are supposed to set up some nature reserves (自然保护区) so that animals can live ____33____(safe). If we don’t take action, the situation will be more and more serious. We are not alone on Earth. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So ____34____ (protect) wild animals is very important. We must take actions to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a bird house, the world will be much ____35____ (much) beautiful. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Fairy Penguin (小蓝企鹅) 小蓝企鹅是世界上最小的企鹅. They live in places like Australia, New Zealand and so on. Fairy penguins weigh about one kilogram. They are commonly forty-three centimeters tall. Their back feathers are dark blue and their front feathers are white. Fairy penguins live on land and in water. They are very good swimmers but they cannot fly. They mainly eat small fish. Fairy penguins breed (繁殖) on land. The mother penguin lays one white egg at a time. The father penguin sits on the egg. When the baby penguin comes out, the mother and father penguins bring food from the sea to the baby penguin. After two months, the baby penguin can move independently. Fairy penguins are often in danger. Wild animals eat them, people catch them and they have no place to live. If their numbers become too small, these little penguins might leave our world forever. Animals play an important role in our world, everyone should play a part in saving them. 36. Where do fairy penguins live? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What colour are fairy penguins’ feathers? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What animal can both live on land and in water except the fairy penguin? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将文中第一处划线句子翻译成英文。 _______________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将文中第二处划线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.写作（满分15分） 41. “朋友在生活中很重要，没有朋友的生活是无趣的”。假设你是李华，Bob是你的好朋友，请用英语描述你和Bob在性格，兴趣和爱好方面的相同点和不同点，再谈谈你们在一起的难忘经历。 相同点 不同点 性格 受欢迎 我更严肃，Bob更有趣 爱好 喜欢读书 我喜欢唱歌，但Bob喜欢运动 活动 去年暑假，我们去了山里露营，看到了许多神奇的动植物，拍了照……（至少补充1点活动和你的感受） 写作要求： 1. 按要求完成，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考表达：both; in some ways; in other ways; bring joy to me I am Li Hua. I want to tell you something about my best friend Bob and me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 岳阳市第九中学2025年下学期八年级期中考试 英语试卷 满分：100分 时间：100分钟 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jennie go on her trip? A.To Beijing. B. To Moscow. C. To New York. 2. What will James do? A. Sort the rubbish. B. Clean the bathroom. C. Water the plants. 3. Who is shy? A. Sarah. B. Megan. C. Laura. 4. What gift does Jack's mum like best? A. Roses. B. Sweets. C. Bags. 5. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Pleasant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。 6. How was Amy's weekend trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 7. Who took photos at Disneyland? A. Amy's mother. B. Amy's father. C. Amy. 听材料，回答问题。 8. What will Peter take tomorrow? A. Beef. B. Bread. C. Chicken. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 听材料，回答问题。 10. What is Ted doing? A. Reading some news. B. Drawing a tiger. C. Borrowing a book. 11. Where will Rita go? A. To the library. B. To Ms Rice's home. C. To the zoo. 听材料，回答问题。 12. What is Matt like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Lazy. 13. What is Mike good at? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 14. What does Lily like to play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 听材料，回答问题。 15. Where did Maria go camping? A. On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 16. Which animals did Maria see there? A. Rabbits. B. Butterflies. C. Deer. 17. What advice did Maria give? A. Adding some drinks. B. Improving the tent. C. Changing the activities. 听材料，回答问题。 18. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny but cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny and warm. 19. What did Brady do? A. He sorted his toys. B. He washed the dishes. C. He hung up the photos. 20. When did the family go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. Ⅱ.阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. E 14. A 15. C Ⅲ.语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. because 27. For 28. the 29. Thousands 30. to make 31. its 32. serious 33. safely 34. protecting 35. more 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. They live in places like Australia, New Zealand and so on. 37. Their back feathers are dark blue and their front feathers are white. 38. The frog. 39. The fairy penguin is the smallest penguin in the world. 40. 动物在我们的世界中扮演着重要的角色，每个人都应该参与拯救它们。 Ⅳ.写作（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 I am Li Hua. I want to tell you something about my best friend Bob and me. We are both popular at school and we both love reading books. But we are different in some ways. I am more serious while Bob is much funnier. I enjoy singing but Bob likes sports. Last summer vacation, we went camping in the mountains. We saw lots of amazing plants and animals and took many photos. We also watched beautiful stars at night. It was an unforgettable trip and it brought joy to me. True friendship makes our life colorful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $