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期中专项训练·外研版三起四上
专题08 补全短文
解题小技巧 补全短文练习
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解题小技巧
补全短文答题分为通读了解大意、逐空选词填空、回读检查三步。
①通读了解大意:先完整读一遍短文,把握文章主题(运动、家务、天气、日常活动等)。方框选词题,先浏览方框所有单词,区分词性;用所给词适当形式填空,先观察考点,重点关注 like doing、can + 动词原形、现在进行时结构。
②逐空选词填空: 名词:注意单复数,固定短语 by bike、sports star。 动词:like 后面接 doing;情态动词 can 后必须用动词原形;现在进行时 be + 动词 ing。 连词:because 表原因。 形容词:用来描述天气、事物特征。 副词:sometimes 表示有时候,放在句首或句中。 遇到不确定的空先跳过,优先完成有把握的空,再回头攻克难题,不要长时间纠结。
③回读检查:全部填完,通读整篇短文,检查动词形式、时态、单词拼写,确认语义通顺,固定搭配使用正确。做完积累高频短语,整理错题。
(一)
Read and write. Amy用英语写了一篇小作文,读一读,选择合适的单词填空。将单词写在题后横线上。
because hard running loses year
Terry Fox likes 1 and playing basketball. But he 2 one leg 3 of cancer. It’s 4 for him. But he never gives up. He runs across Canada. Later, he is ill. He can’t run. Now many people do the Terry Fox Run every 5 .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (每空一词)。
Tiantian likes 1 (play) ping-pong. Now she can 2 (play) it well. Wendy likes 3 (swim). Now she can 4 (swim) fast. Ken likes 5 (jump). Now he can 6 (jump) far. I like 7 (run). I have been running for one month. Now I can 8 (run) fast. Everyone works hard!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
(三)
从方框中选择合适的词语补全短文。
bike sometimes sports star jump
Hi, I’m John. I’m a pupil. I love doing 1 . Football is my favorite. I can 2 high and run fast. So I’m in the school football club. Every Sunday, I go to the sports center by 3 . Then I play football with my teammates. We work very hard together. 4 I feel tired, but I never give up. Playing football makes me happy and strong. I hope to be a great football 5 one day.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(四)
读一读,选择合适的词语补全短文。
A.give B.well C.playing D.jump E.player
Today is Sports Day. I’m Mike. I like 1 football. I can run very fast. Jack can play basketball 2 . But he can’t play ping-pong. Jim can 3 very far. Come on, everybody! It’s OK to fail. Don’t 4 up! Work hard and try your best! You’re a great 5 !
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(五)
选词填空。从下列方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺,并将答案填写在相应题号后的横线上。(每词限用一次)
clean rubbish sunny feed floor
Hello, I’m Amy. On a 1 weekend, my family is cleaning our home! In the living room, I’m sweeping the 2 . My sister is 3 the table. My mum is taking out the 4 . Grandpa is 5 our white dog. Grandma is making the beds in the bedroom. In the kitchen, my dad is washing dishes. Everyone is busy, but they are happy. Soon, our home is clean and nice. We do a great job together!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(六)
同学们选出了班级的家务小达人。选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。(注意大小写)
sunshine make the bed Sometimes warm up a lot of things
Yao Qinwen does 1 to help her family. She can take care of her dad and grandma. Dad is ill. She can 2 for him. Grandma is old. She helps grandma clean the room. Mum is busy and tired. 3 Wenwen helps her mum wash the dishes. Wenwen is happy to 4 her family. She is the 5 of her family.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(七)
补全短文。
Hi, I’m Sarah. I’m in London. Oh! It’s (rainy / cloudy) today. I can’t play outside. So I’m (reading a book / seeing a film) at home now. I love different (jobs / weather) . I like to play basketball in the park on (sunny / windy) days. On snowy days, I can (play football / make a snowman) with my friends. I can have fun in different weather.
(八)
读一读,选择适当的内容补全短文。
cold, taste, snowy, cool and white, play in the snow
Today is a day. I feel very , but I am very happy. Because I can . The snow is . It doesn’t like an ice cream, but it’s fun to touch!
(九)
在“笔友信箱”活动中,你需要用所给单词帮助明明完善他写给外国笔友 David的电子邮件,分享他在英语文化周周六这天的活动。
bus cinema near wash sunny
Dear David,
Today is Saturday.
In the morning, it’s . Sam and I can play outside. But we do chores at home first. I help my mum the dishes. Sam sweeps the floor. Then we go to the park by . In the afternoon, it starts to rain. We go to the . It’s our home, so we walk there. The film is called Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》). It’s interesting. We have a good time.
Love,
Mingming
(十)
补全短文。
rubbish floor helpful clean wash
The children are all at home. Look at the boy. He is Xiao Lin. He can his clothes. Mike can make the bed. Zhang Peng can the room. Amy can sweep the and take out the . The girl is Amy’s sister. They are doing chores together.
参考答案
(一)
1.running 2.loses 3.because 4.hard 5.year
(二)
1.playing 2.play 3.swimming 4.swim 5.jumping 6.jump 7.running 8.run
(三)
1.sports 2.jump 3.bike 4.Sometimes 5.star
(四)
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.E
(五)
1.sunny 2.floor 3.cleaning 4.rubbish 5.feeding
(六)
1.a lot of things 2.make the bed 3.Sometimes 4.warm up 5.sunshine
(七)
,,,,
(八)
,,,,
(九)
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(十)
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