内容正文:
期中专项训练·外研版三起四上
专题02 词汇
【题型一】词图匹配 【题型二】词形转换
【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词
【题型五】综合运用
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解题小技巧
词汇答题分为读题辨词、变形填空、检查核对三步。
①读题辨词:先看清题型要求。短语看图题,看懂图片动作,匹配对应的动词短语;单词变形题,看清要求(动词原形、反义词、三单、复数、现在分词、过去式等);方框选词,先通读全部单词,标注词义;首字母填空,读懂句子语境,结合首字母猜测单词。
②变形填空: 名词:注意复数变化 year-years; 动词:三单 try→tries、hope→hopes;现在分词 jump→jumping;过去式 lose→lost;名词 player 对应的动词 play; 固定搭配:take care of、need to do; 形容词:反义词 hard-easy,high-low;区分人称代词 she 和形容词性物主代词 her; 遇到不确定的题目先标记跳过,先完成有把握的题目,最后回头再思考。
③检查核对:全部做完,核对单词拼写、词形变化,检查固定搭配、语法是否正确,读懂句子语义是否通顺。整理积累单词变形和短语。
一、请仔细观察Ben一家人在农场的情景,选择正确的选项,完成家务清单,并将序号填写在横线上。(有一个多余的选项)
A.milk the cows B.get the eggs C.feed the pigs
D.cut the grass E.pick the apples F.water the vegetables
二、根据图片内容,将正确选项的序号填相应的括号内。
A.jump high B.jump far C.swim fast D.run fast E.play ping-pong
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
题型二
词形转换
三、按要求写单词。
1.player (动词形式) _________ 2.hard (反义词) _________
3.try (第三人称单数) _________ 4.year (复数) _________
5.ill (名词形式) _________ 6.jump (现在分词) _________
7.sport (复数) _________ 8.high (反义词) _________
9.hope (第三人称单数) _________ 10.lose (过去式) _________
题型三
选词填空
四、从方框中选词填空。
never far hard kind month
1.My mum is very . She always cheers me up when I fail.
2.We practise volleyball for one before the match.
3.I give up when I meet difficult games.
4.The boy can kick the ball very on the playground.
5.It’s to win the game without daily practice.
五、选词填空。
1.It’s 36 degrees. The water is (warm / cold). I can swim outside.
2.Wenwen (do / does) a lot of things.
3.She is the sunshine of (she / her) family.
4.—Can you help me clean the floor?
—Yes, I (can / can’t).
5.I take care (for / of) my grandma.
题型四
根据提示写单词
六、根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。
31.Sam does a good j .
32.Sarah likes milking the c on the farm.
33.Ann can s the floor for her grandpa.
34.Daming does a lot of chores. He is t now.
35.—Can you cut the g ?
—Yes, I can.
36.Liufei is a t at Children’s home in Sanya.
37.Is it c or hot? Do I need my coat or not?
38.The r comes down.
39.—What’s the weather like today?
—It’s c .
40.It’s h in Sanya.
题型五
综合运用
七、阅读语篇,根据图片提示选词填空。
swim sunny fly a kite cloudy windy
Good morning. Here’s the world weather report. Today it’s 1. in Beijing. You can 2. in the park. It’s cold and snowy in Moscow. You can go skating and skiing. It’s rainy in New York. You can watch TV at home. In London, it’s 3. today. In Sydney, it’s hot and 4. . You can 5. outside.
八、请选择合适的选项补全短文。
Today is Sunday. After breakfast, my parents go outside to do some shopping. I stay at home. I think I 1. (can / can’t) do some chores. I write a to-do list. The floor is 2. (dirty / clean), so I sweep it first. After that, I need 3. (to / for) take out the rubbish in the living room. Then I go to the yard. I cut the grass and see some eggs. I collect them. The rabbit is hungry. I must 4. (feel / feed) the rabbit. It is very cute. After doing these, I am a little tired. Then I go to the bedroom and have a rest. My parents come back. They are very happy to see a clean house and say “5. (Good job / Goodbye)” to me.
参考答案
一、请仔细观察Ben一家人在农场的情景,选择正确的选项,完成家务清单,并将序号填写在横线上。(有一个多余的选项)
1.A 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.D
二、根据图片内容,将正确选项的序号填相应的括号内。
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
三、按要求写单词。
1.play 2.easy 3.tries 4.years 5.illness 6.jumping 7.sports 8.low 9.hopes 10.lost
四、从方框中选词填空。
1.kind 2.month 3.never 4.far 5.hard
五、选词填空。
1.warm 2.does 3.her 4.can 5.of
六、根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。
1.job 2.cow 3.sweep 4.tired 5.grass 6.teacher 7.cold 8.rain
9.cloudy 10.hot
七、阅读语篇,根据图片提示选词填空。
1.windy 2.fly a kite 3.cloudy 4.sunny 5.swim
八、请选择合适的选项补全短文。
1.can 2.dirty 3.to 4.feed 5.Good job
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