江西崇仁县第一中学2026-2027学年上学期高二英语学科阶段性作业一

2026-2027学年上学期高二英语学科阶段性作业 命题人：黄莹王天梅审题人：邓小云 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.Who made the cake? A.Jenny. B.Jenny's dad C.Mario. 2.What does the man think of documentaries? A.Fascinating B.Boring C.Funny. 3.What will the speakers do next? A.Go back home. B.Get changed. C.Attend a party 4.Where will the ballet performance be shown? A.In the concert hall. B.In the opera house. C.In the theater. 5.What is the woman unsatisfied with about the gym? A.Its space B.Its equipment. C.Its location 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.What does Mr.Brown ask Lisa to do? A.Recommend a gift. B.Help him to garden C.Celebrate his birthday. 7.What may Mrs.Brown receive? A.Roses. B.Gardening tools. C.Gardening journals. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What did the cinema prepare for the dog audience? A.Toys. B.Water and snacks. C.Photo service. 9.How was the most dogs'behavior during the movie? A.Noisy. B.Well-behaved. C.Naughty. 10.What does the man expect? A.More cinemas allowing dogs. B.More fun movies hitting screens. C.More pet-friendly activities in his city 第1页（共10页） 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11.Why does the man make the call? A.To send an invitation.B.To check a schedule. C.To introduce an exhibition. 12.How much will the exhibition cost the two speakers? A.10 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.40 dollars. 13.When will the speakers visit the museum? A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.Why does the man choose ready meals these days? A.He prefers the taste. B.He is busy with his work.C.He enjoys the wide choices. 15.What does the woman say about homemade food? A.It is fresh B.It is convenient. C.It is cheap. 16.What will the speakers do on Sunday? A.Cook together. B.Buy vegetables. C.Clean up the fridge 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17.What is special about the watch? A.It can be used in water.B.It can take pictures C.It improves sleep quality. 18.How long can the battery last? A.One day B.One week C.One month 19.What can the first 100 buyers get for free? A.A soft band. B.A cool watch. C.A sports shirt. 20.What is the purpose of the speech? A.To explain fitness benefits. B.To guide how to use a watch. C.To advertise a sports product. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Fall is one of the most beautiful times of the year.There are a lot of places around the world when it comes to colourful autumn scenery.Here are four amazing ones for you to explore The Cotswolds,England People who come to England searching for classic countryside scenes usually head to the Cotswolds.The rolling hills,narrow roads and historic villages are attractive.The orange,red and gold leaves add to the scenery (and not surprisingly,the Cotswolds is most famous for its long- distance hiking paths.You can visit the historic university town of Oxford. Bavaria,Germany Bavaria often has Oktoberfest (in fall.Smaller towns might have their own Oktoberfest, 第2页（共10页） but you can also see some of Europe's most beautiful fall colours in Bavaria'snon-rban(非城市的) regions.There are several paths that run through the region's forests.A couple of these paths pass near Neuschwanstein Castle,a beautiful structure that is the perfect backdrop for the sea of orange and red leaves. Pitlochry,Scotland The Scottish Highlands can be the perfect place to see fall leaves.Parts of the place are famous for their treeless landscapes,but the land around Pitlochy is covered by forests.Apart from gazing at the leaves,there are plenty of other activities in Pitlochry.You can see lots of animals.The salmon make their run upriver in the fall as well. Transylvania,Romania Tourists who visit Transylvania in fall will see plenty of colourful trees.Like other cities in Eastern Europe,parts of Transylvania's capital are very urban.The city can serve as a base for exploring the area,but you can also see some picturesque leaves without travelling to the countryside. 21.What is Cotswold best-known for? A.Hiking paths.B.Narrow roads. C.Small villages. D.Rolling hills. 22.Where can you see animals according to the text? A.In the Cotswolds.B.In Bavaria. C.In Pitlochry. D.In Transylvania. 23.What do the four places have in common? A.They all have a long history. B.They all offer treeless scenery. C.They are places where you can enjoy beaches. D.They offer chances to enjoy colourful leaves. B Bjarke Ingels,a famous Danish architect born in Copenhagen in 1974,has changed modern architecture with innovative and sustainable designs.His childhood love for drawing and comics( laid the foundation for his career. Ingels'academic and professional experiences further shaped his career.He studied architecture at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen and spent one year as an exchange student in Barcelona,where he gained diverse design perspectives.After graduation,he worked with Rem Koolhaas,a famous Dutch architect,in Rotterdam.This valuable experience helped him gain rich practical skills,and in 2005,he founded his own firm-Bjarke Ingels Group(BIG) Two core concepts run through Ingels'works:"Yes is More"and "hedonistic sustainability". "Yes is More"shows his belief in seeking solutions that meet diverse needs instead of making unnecessary compromises ()"Hedonistic sustainability,"on the other hand,means creating buildings that are not only environmentally friendly and socially beneficial but also visually attractive. Different from many architects who stick to a fixed style,Ingels always adjusts his designs according to the specific context of each project and the actual needs of users. 第3页（共10页） Ingels has created many iconic works around the world.One of his most famous works is CopenHill in Copenhagen,a waste-to-energy plant with a ski slope,hiking track and climbing wall on its roof-a perfect combination of environmental protection and entertainment.Another well- known work is VIA 57 West in New York,a pyramid-shaped residential tower with a green courtyard. Besides,he designed the LEGO House in Billund,Denmark,which looks like giant stacked ( LEGO bricks.Currently,he is also working on Toyota Woven City in Japan,a futuristic city powered by hydrogen fuel. Ingels'achievements have been widely recognized.He has won many honors,including the European Prize for Architecture in 2010 and a place on Time magazine's list of the 100 Most Influential People in 2016.He has taught at top universities,inspiring young architects and proving buildings can serve climate goals and urban life. 24.What primarily inspired Bjarke Ingels to pursue a career in architecture? A.His exchange year in Barcelona. B.His work with architect Rem Koolhaas C.His childhood interest in drawing and comics. D.His study at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts. 25.What's Bjarke Ingels'design philosophy according to his core concepts? A.He prefers following a fixed architectural style. B.He believes function is more important than beauty C.He mainly focuses on designing residential buildings. D.He values environmental protection and visual appeal equally. 26.Which of the following can best describe Ingels? A.Brave and honest. B.Innovative and responsible C.Caring and friendly D.Energetic and patient. 27.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To promote Ingels'architectural firm BIG. B.To show Ingels'influence on modern society. C.To compare Ingels with other famous architects. D.To introduce Ingels'life,design ideas,and major works. ⊙ In recent years,AI (artificial intelligence)has made remarkable progress in protecting ecosystems-from tracking salmon in the Pacific Northwest to predicting deforestation through sound analysis.Yet these AI tools have long been limited by a critical bottleneck:their application has been restricted by the need for continuous electricity,network access,and expensive field sampling()in distant habitats.Now,Project SPARROW is breaking through these barriers, redefining how technology protects biodiversity. 第4页（共10页） Developed by a large company's AI for Good Lab and released online in May 2026,SPARROW is not just a software system but a complete hardware solution.Its name stands for Solar-Powered Acoustic and Remote Recording Observation Watch.Each SPARROW device combines alow-power processor with visual,acoustic ()and environmental sensors,running AI models directly on the device.Powered by solar energy and connected via satellite,the system can operate 24/7 in extreme environments without any human intervention. What makes SPARROW different is its intelligent design.The device manages its own power supply,recording data offline and syncing()automatically when connectivity returns.This means researchers no longer need to travel for days through rough land just to collect memory cards from wildlife cameras-a process that once took months can now be completed in hours. The system's real-world performance is impressive.Within just 190 days of deployment )across Colombia,Peru,Tanzania and the United States,SPARROW independently collected over two million images and sound recordings,showing reliable real-time species classification.In Washington state's Olympic Peninsula,the device is being tested to locate the elusive Pacific marten -a species that biologists could previously only study by collecting data once a year. Perhaps most importantly,SPARROW is designed for accessibility.The company has made all its technology free to use,including software,hardware plans and printable components,allowing conservationists worldwide to build their own units at low cost. By removing technical and financial barriers,SPARROW is a major step toward the "Internet of Living Things"-an intelligent,connected network for monitoring life on Earth.As wildlife declines at alarming rates,such innovation may prove essential to protecting our planet's natural heritage. 28.What's the challenge of traditional AI tools in ecosystem protection? A.They failed to identify species in real time. B.They required power,the Internet and costly data. C.They could not operate without any human support. D.They were too expensive for most conservationists. 29.How can SPARROW keep working continuously in extreme environments? A.By applying built-in AI models and solar-powered battery B.By uploading all the collected data to the cloud in real time C.By combining a hardware device with an energy-independent system D.By allowing researchers to collect some data without ever visiting the site. 30.What does the underlined word "elusive"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Hard-to-find. B.Hard-to-control. C.Easy-to-spot. D.Easy-to-identify. 31.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.AI:The Hidden Cost of Protecting Nature. B.AI:A Powerful Tool for Monitoring Wildlife 第5页（共10页） C.SPARROW:A Breakthrough in Protection Technology D.SPARROW:The Solar-Powered Solution to Protection. 力 Decision fatigue(决策疲劳)is a psychological phenomenon where the quality of decisions drops after a long period of decision-making.It is caused by the limited mental energy we have for making choices each day.While many of us believe we are able to consider every choice carefully, decision fatigue shows how our mental resources can be used up over time. One of the key studies on this phenomenon was conducted in the context of parole hearings( )Researchers found that judges were more likely to agree with parole either early in the day or after a meal break.As the day progressed and the judges made more decisions,they were increasingly likely to keep their previous decisions,denying parole simply because it required less mental effort. Decision fatigue not only affects major life choices but also everyday decisions.For example, people often report struggling to decide what to eat for dinner after a long day.Similarly,too many choices,such as when looking through online stores,can leave individuals feeling confused,leading them to give up the process entirely or settle for a less satisfying option. To overcome decision fatigue,some well-known people have used strategies to simplify their daily routines.For example,Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg is famous for wearing the same style of gray T-shirts to avoid unnecessary choices.Similarly,Nobel Prize-winning physicist Albert Einstein was known for owning the same suits.Author Haruki Murakami has shared that he maintains a strict daily routine,including specific writing hours and exercise,to set aside mental capacity for his creative work Understanding decision fatigue can help us organize our lives more effectively.Prioritizing( )important decisions earlier in the day or setting up routines to reduce unnecessary choices are strategies to preserve mental energy.In this way,we can make reasonable decisions and relieve the stress related to tough choices. 32.What leads to decision fatigue according to the text? A.The lack of time to make decisions. B.The difficulty of making logical choices. C.The stress from making important decisions D.The limited mental energy for decision-making. 33.What can we infer from the study on parole hearings? A.Judges are much stricter after long breaks. B.Decision fatigue can lead to unfair outcomes. C.Fatigue causes judges to avoid complicated cases D.External factors have no impact on decision-making 第6页（共10页） 34.What does the author suggest readers shopping online do? A.Limit the number of choices B.Compare different products C.Make their own decisions quickly. D.Choose the most popular products. 35.What is the purpose of setting up routines? A.To reduce the stress of daily work B.To increase decision-making quality. C.To enhance overall life satisfaction D.To create more decision-making chances. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How to Travel Alone without Feeling Lonely The solo (travel market is nising steadily,and more people are planning to take solo trips in the near future.While this kind of journey offers great freedom,many travelers also wory about feeling lonely along the way.36 Many solo travelers end up forming deep,meaningful friendships with people they meet on the road.Here are practical tips to help you connect with others and avoid loneliness during your solo travel. Follow your passion.37 And you will meet people sharing common interests.You can build your travel schedule around your hobbies or add related activities to your plan.You can follow set--jetting(电影主题旅游)trends for literature and film,or join walking tours to explore history and culture,which help you meet like-minded travelers. 38 Solo travel makes you a braver version of yourself.Free from familiar surroundings, you are willing to try new things.You can take various classes and workshops to learn new skills. These activities connect you with local experts and other travelers,helping you gain new skills, handmade souvenirs and new friends. Attend a retreat ()A retreat balances solo time and group activities.It allows you to enjoy private time while taking part in structured human interaction.39 You can always find suitable places to match your personal interests and travel needs. Take small steps.If you dislike big social events but hate isolation(),you can start with some micro-connections.Small talks with local people can relieve loneliness and create positive impacts.40 It is normal to feel lonely in solo travel.By properly stepping out of your comfort zone,you can make new connections,build confidence and create unforgettable travel experiences. A.Try something new. B.Join a small group tour. C.Include your hobby in your travel schedule. D.Staying in a private room is the best way to avoid meeting people E.However,loneliness doesn't have to be a problem for solo travelers. F.There are diverse options like wellness retreats and yoga retreats for different goals. G.Many precious travel memories and friendships often start from small chats with locals 第7页（共10页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 After 35 years of being in control of my own decisions,I decided to see what would happen if I let AI take over.I asked ChatGPT:"Can you 41 a daily schedule for me?""Certainly!"it said. I asked it to consider a few 42 restrictions,such as that I had to walk our dog for 45 minutes in the moming,go to therapy at 4 pm on Tuesdays,and43 a few hours of housework throughout the day.Then we got started. The next day,when I prepared to walk the dog,my wife approached me and asked if I could 44 the rubbish.I 45 I could only do this if ChatGPT agreed.The chatbot told me to consider who had the more 46 work schedule and was "better suited to 47 the physical demands of transporting the rubbish." For a second,I thought about skipping the AI check-but I wanted to stick to my experiment. I did as the robot said,which pushed the 48 of my walk to 7:27.The 45-minute walk was relaxing and 49,but I had to wash the dog as it made itself a 50 after digging holes along the way.By the time I was done,it was already 8:35,and I was 35 minutes behind 51 I asked ChatGPT how to make the best of the remaining time before work.ChatGPT 52 I splash()some water on my face,set up my workspace in order to have a productive day,review my to-do list,and set a(n)53 on my phone for 20 minutes to"maintain"54 and then put the phone in another room. My day had just begun,but my life with ChatGPT seemed to be off the track,and I was already worried I would 55 the morning meeting. 41.A.create B.settle C.reject D.contain 42.A.distant B.particular C.remarkable D.graceful 43.A.affect B.found C.do D.reflect 44.A.pick up B.give off C.insist on D.take out 45.A.responded B.pretended C.commanded D.denied 46.A.valuable B.reasonable C.flexible D.terrible 47.A.resist B.handle C.defeat D.avoid 48.A.routine B.path C.joy D.start 49.A.distinct B.relevant C.easy D.wonderful 50.A.doll B.ball C.mess D.basket 51.A.device B.schedule C.fashion D.requirement 52.A.suggested B.ensured C.opposed D.claimed 53.A.timer B.record C.pattern D.limit 54.A.energy B.security C.balance D.focus 55.A.evaluate B.quit C.miss D.confirm 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第8页（共10页） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a legend goes,tofu was discovered by a Chinese-prince named Liu An more than 2,000 years ago when he attempted 56(make)an elixir ()He realized that soy milk left in certain conditions coagulated (and developed a pudding-like substance,57 was the beginning of tofu. It's 58 (universal)believed that Buddhist monks visiting China brought tofu back to neighbouring 59 (country)like Japan.Though East Asia has been eating tofu for more than 1,000 years,it took a lot longer for it to gain popularity globally. Benjamin Franklin,one of the United States'founding fathers,wrote a letter with some soy beans attached, 60 (call)it a "Chinese cheese"in 1770.The letter was one of the earliest documents on record that mentioned tofu in the West.Li Shizeng,61 enthusiast for tofu, is believed to make tofu a more widely 62(acknowledge)food outside of Asia.It's said that he was the first man that attended a French military school.He ended up studying at the agricultural school in Montargis and committed himself 63 promoting tofu in France. Nowadays,tofu is served in a 64 (create)way.In many fine dining restaurants,the tasting menu 65 (design)around its textures ()The dishes and ingredients change according to the seasons.Currently,the texture "Silken'is represented by tofu 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校引入了人工智能作业批改的服务，并将其在全校范围内应用。你校 有部分学生表示反对，认为这种服务具有一定的局限性，也有部分学生表示赞成。请你写一 篇短文表达你对这一服务的综合看法，内容包括： (1)你的看法： (2)说明理由。 参考词汇：Artificial Intelligence Assignment Grading人工智能作业批改 注意：1.词数：80左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Views on AI Assignment Grading 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jade was born in China and moved to America when she was a baby.As a sixteen-year-old teenager raised entirely in the USA,she had adapted to local lifestyles.But her parents never skipped 第9页（共10页） the celebrations of traditional Chinese festivals.Still,Jade could never figure out what made these festivals so significant to them.To her,these festivals meant nothing but endless tiring chores () unfamiliar dishes that didn't suit her taste,and less time with her friends. On the morning of this year's Mid-Autumn Festival,Jade's mother got up very early and busied herself with preparations.Jade grabbed her backpack,eager to go out and meet friends.But Mom stopped her,hoping she could help.Looking at all kinds of materials and the mooncake moulds )on the kitchen table,Jade rejected it without hesitation.She complained that she had made plans with her friends long before. Mom drew Jade down to sit next to her.She didn't blame her.Instead,she pulled an old photo album out of the kitchen cupboard.Inside were photos of her and Dad shortly after their arrival in America:the family members happily held mooncakes outside their tiny old apartment. In a soft voice,Mom explained that the festival represented far more than mooncakes and lights. Back in her childhood days in Guangzhou,the whole family would gather on the rooftop each Mid- Autumn night.They enjoyed mooncakes,admiring the full moon.Once,she had ignored those warm moments.But after being thousands of miles away from home,that very moon tumned into an invisible()bond connecting her to her hometown."We look up at the same moon as our relatives back in China.This festival holds our family bond unbroken,"she murmured. Mom closed the photo album and gently put her hand over Jade's."You are free to leave if you wish.Go enjoy yourself with friends.Jade stared hard at her mother,catching a sense of homesick sorrow in her heart. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jade thought for a short time,and then put down her backpack. When night fell,all the preparations were over. 第10页（共10页）第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。The cake taste so smooth, Jenny is IT from marios Bakery. Actually, I made IT. I learned IT from my dad, and he got the recipe from, are you the owner of the Bakery? The cake taste so smooth. Jenny is IT from marios Bakery. Actually, I made IT. I learned IT from my dad, and he got the recipe from mario, the owner of the Bakery. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I watch a documentary about chinese martial arts yesterday. I was fascinating. You should check that out. Documentaries HMM. I usually find them boring. I prefer comedies. I watch a documentary about chinese martial arts yesterday. I was fascinating. You should check . IT out documentaries HMM. I usually find them boring. I prefer comedies. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Wait, I need to go back home to change into a formal dress. why? It's just a gathering for family and friends. So what you're wearing is fine. And we need to hurry. or we will be late OK, let's go to the party directly. You wait. I need to go back home to change into a formal dress. why? It's just a gathering for family and friends. So what you're wearing is fine. And we need to hurry or . will be late. Okay, let's go to the party directly. you. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Where will the ballet performance be put on? IT was supposed to be held in the theater, but it's been moved to the concert hall because a face changing Opera will be on in the theater at that time. Where will the ballet performance be put on? IT was supposed to be held in the theater, but it's been moved to the concert hall because a face changing Opera will be on in the theatre at that time. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I see you work out in this gym regularly. Do you live nearby? Yes, only a ten minute walk from my apartment. I like its large space, but IT would be Better if there were more updated equipment. I see you work out in this gym regularly. Do you live nearby? Yes, only a ten minute walk from my apartment. I like its large space, but IT would be Better if there were more updated equipment. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lisa, could you do me a favor? sure. mr. Brown, how can I help you? I need some . special gifts, recommendations. My wife's sixty at birthday is coming up. Happy birthday. ata. mrs. Brown, and does he have any hobbies? Yes. she's really into gardening. SHE spends hours every day tending to her roses and vegetables. Then why not get her a new set of gardening tools? I already bought her one last birthday. Well, how about gardening journals? SHE could keep track of her plants growth in IT. Wow, that's an amazing idea. I love IT lisa. Could you do me a favor? sure. mr. Brown, how can I help you? I need some special gifts. recommendations. My wife's sixty at birthday is coming up. Happy birthday. ata. mrs. Brown, and does he have any hobbies? Yes. she's really into gardening. SHE spends hours every day attending to her roses and vegetables. Then why not get her a new set of gardening tools? I already bought her one last birthday. Well, how about gardening journals? SHE could keep track of her plants growth in IT. Wow, that's an amazing idea. I love IT. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, mike, did you hear about the special screening of zu topia too? Yeah, I read the news online. So many people brought their dogs to. It's pretty cool. right? absolutely. The cinema even prepared water and special popcorn for the dogs. My neighbor took her dog and SHE shared photos with me. I can see they had a great time. Hi bad, but were the dogs quiet during the movie? I can't imagine a cinema full of barking dogs. Surprisingly, most of them were well behaved. The movie seemed to attract them. Only one small dog made a little sound at the most exciting part. That makes sense. The special screening sounds more fun. I hope our city can hold such kind of pet friendly activities more. Hey, mike, did you hear about the special screening of zu topia too? Yeah, I read the news online. So many people brought their dogs to water. That's pretty cool, right? absolutely. The cinema even prepared water and special popcorn for the dogs. My neighbor took her dog and SHE shared photos with me. I can see they had a great time. Hi, bad, but were the dogs quiet during the movie? I can't imagine a cinema full of barking dogs. Surprisingly, most of them were well behaved. The movie seemed to attract them. Only one small dog made a little sound at the most exciting part. That makes sense. The special screening sounds more fun. I hope our city can hold such kind of pet friendly activities more. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello. hi Susan. This is tom. I heard the city museum is holding a tradition. Chinese aren't exhibition. Would you like to . go with me? sure. I've been looking forward to seeing some paper cut works awesome. I'll put the tickets online. Adult tickets are twenty dollars, and student tickets are half Price with a student idea, so we can get student tickets. terrific. By the way, when is the exhibition open? I need to check my schedule. It's open from nine m to six P. M every day, except mondays. And this sunday is the last day, so we'd Better go this weekend. How about sunday morning? I have a piano lesson on saturday afternoon. Okay, let's meet at the museum gate at nine o'clock. hello. Hi Susan. This is tom. I heard the city museum is holding a traditional chinese exhibition. Would like with me. sure. I've been looking forward to seeing some paper cut works awesome. I'll put the tickets online. Adult tickets are twenty dollars, and student tickets are half Price with a student idea, so we can get student tickets. terrific. By the way, when is the exhibition open? I need to check my schedule. It's open from nine am to six P. M. Every day, except mondays. And this sunday is the last day, so we'd Better go this weekend. How about sunday morning? I have a piano lesson on saturday afternoon. Okay, let's meet at the museum gate at nine o'clock. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, max, look at your fridge. IT is filled with ready meals. No fresh food at all. Yeah, I know I been really busy with my new project, working overtime almost every day. Ready meals are so convenient, just eat them up. And dinners ready. I understand, but most premier dishes may have too much salt and fat. Don't I ve checked the labels carefully? These are low salt and low ad. That's a relief. But nothing beats how made food IT keeps fresh flavors and provides health benefits totally. I've been eager for your tomato and egg noodles. Well, i'm free this sunday. How about if I come over with fresh eggs and tomatoes and we cook together? That sounds wonderful. I'll clear my schedule. Can't wait to have a home cook meal. Oh, max, look at your fridge. IT is filled with ready meals, no fresh food at all. Yeah, I know. I been really busy with my new project, working overtime almost every day. Ready meals are so convenient, just eat them up and dinners ready. I understand, but most premier dishes may have too much salt and fat. Worry, mom, i've checked the labels carefully. These are low salt . and low ad. That's a relief, but nothing beats home made food. IT keeps fresh flavors and provides health benefits totally. I've been eager for your tomato and egg noodles. Well, i'm free this sunday. How about if I come over with fresh eggs and tomatoes and we cook together? That sounds wonderful. I'll clear my schedule. Can't wait to have a home cook meal. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, let me introduce our new polls, fit sports swatch. You are perfect workout partner. It's powerful, waterproof, fabling makes IT special. You can wear IT well, swimming and even die in. Plus it's so light weight, great for running or hiking. IT also tracks your real time, heart rate and sleep quality, giving you a full picture of your health, and the battery lasted up to seven days on a single charge, no need to charge IT every day. The soft band can fit any risk size, so IT won't hurt your skin even during long workouts. Whether you're a fitness beginner or a professional, the post fit sport watch is designed to help you reach your goals, go to our website and place your order. Today, the first one hundred buyers can get a free sport shirt in cool colors. Don't miss out. Hello everyone, let me introduce our new pulse fit sports watch. You are perfect workout partner. Its powerful waterproof fabling makes IT special. You can wear IT well, swimming and even diving, plus it's so light weight great for running or hiking. IT also tracks your real time heart rate and ep quality, giving you a full picture of your health, and the battery lasts up to seven days on a single charge, no need to charge IT every day. The soft band can fit any wrist size, so IT won't hurt your skin even during long workouts, whether you're a fitness beginner or a professional, the post fit sport watch is designed to help you reach your goals, go to our website and place your order. Today, the first one hundred buyers can get a free sport shirt in cool colors. Don't miss out. 2026一2027学年上学期高二英语学科阶段性作业一 参考答案 听力部分1-5 ABCAB 6-10ACBBC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABCC 阅读理解21-23ACD24-27CDBD28-31BCAC32-35DBAB36-40 ECAFG 完形填空41-45 ABCDA 46-50 CBDDC 51-55 BAADC 语法填空56.to make57.which58.universally59.countries60.calling 61.an 62.acknowledged 63.to 64.creative 65.is designed 应用文 My Views on AI Assignment Grading Our school has recently adopted Artificial Intelligence Assignment Grading,which has sparked heated discussions.Personally,this new service is helpful but has obvious limitations. On the one hand,AI grading is highly efficient.It can provide instant feedback,helping us correct mistakes quickly and saving teachers a lot of time.On the other hand,AI cannot fully understand our unique thoughts and creative ideas,focusing only on standard answers.Therefore, we still need teachers'personal guidance to inspire our thinking. To conclude,we should properly use AI and combine it with teachers'professional help.Only in this way can we ensure both efficiency and fairness. 读后续写 Jade thought for a short time,and then put down her backpack.Though slightly reluctant,she rolled up her sleeves and threw herself into festival preparations with her parents.Awkwardly,she was clumsy at first and the mooncakes made by her turned out misshapen and looked strange. Under Mom's patient guidance,she gradually mastered the skills of pressing mixtures into all kinds of moulds.What started as a burden slowly sparked her enthusiasm.Mindful of every step,she grew increasingly skillful and laughter occasionally echoed through the kitchen When night fell,all the preparations were over:Seated on the balcony,the whole family admired the brilliant full moon,tasted the homemade mooncakes and shared some touching stories about Mid-Autumn in China.To Jade's amazement,the mooncakes carried an unexpected delicious flavor.It dawned on her that those once-annoying and tiring chores were far from meaningless. Instead of merely having fun with her friends,the festival built a precious emotional bond linking her to her family and distant cultural roots. 【原文l】M:The cake tastes so smooth,.Jeny.Is it from Mario's bakery? W:Actually,I made it.I learned it from my dad,and he got the recipe from Mario,the owner of the bakery. 【原文2】W:I watched a documentary about Chinese martial arts yesterday.It was fascinating.You should check it out M:Documentaries?Hmm.I usually find them boring.I prefer comedies. 【原文3】W:Wait,I need to go back home to change into a formal dress M:Why?It's just a gathering for family and fiiends.So,what you're wearing is fine and we need to hurry or we'll be late. W:Okay,let's go to the party directly 【原文4】M:Where will the ballet performance be put on? W:It was supposed to be held in the theater,but it's been moved to the concert hall because a face changing opera will be on in the theater at that time. 【原文5】M:I see you work out in this gym regularly.Do you live nearby? W:Yes,only a 10-minute walk from my apartment.I like its large space,but it would be better if there were more updated equipment. 【原文6】M:Lisa,could you do me a favor? W:Sure.Mr.Brown,how can I help you? M:I need some special gifts recommendations.My wife's 60th birthday is coming up. W:Happy birthday to Mrs.Brown and does she have any hobbies? M:Yes,she's really into gardening.She spends hours every day tending to her roses and vegetables. W:Then why not get her a new set of gardening tools? M:I already bought her one last birthday. W:Well,how about gardening joumals?She could keep track of her plant's growth in it. M:Wow,that's an amazing idea.I love it. 【原文7】W:Hey Mike,did you hear about the special screening of Zootopia2? M:Yeah,I read the news online.So many people brought their dogs to watch it.That's pretty cool, right? W:Absolutely.The cinema even prepared water and special popcorn for the dogs.My neighbor took her dog and she shared photos with me.I can see they had a great time. M:I bet.But were the dogs quiet during the movie?I can't imagine a cinema full of barking dogs. W:Surprisingly,most of them were well behaved.The movie seemed to attract them.Only one small dog made a little sound at the most exciting part M:That makes sense.The special screening sounds more fun.I hope our city can hold such kind of pet-friendly activities more. 【原文8】W:Helo. M:Hi Susan,this is Tom.I heard the city museum is holding a traditional Chinese art exhibition. Would you like to go with me? W:Sure,I've been looking forward to seeing some paper-cut works. M:Awesome,I'll book the tickets online.Adult tickets are 20 dollars and student tickets are half price with a student ID.So,we can get student tickets. W:Terrific.By the way,when is the exhibition open?I need to check my schedule. M:It's open from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm every day except Mondays.And this Sunday is the last day, so we'd better go this weekend. W:How about Sunday morning?I have a piano lesson on Saturday afternoon M:Okay,let's meet at the museum gate at 9 o'clock 【原文9】W:Oh,Max,look at your fridge..It is filled with ready meals.No fresh food at all. M:Yeah,I know.I've been really busy with my new project,working overtime almost every day. Ready meals are so convenient.Just heat them up and dinner's ready W:I understand,but most pre-made dishes may have too much salt and fat M:Don't worry,mom,I've checked the labels carefully.These are low-salt and low-fat. W:That's a relief,but nothing beats homemade food.It keeps fresh flavors and provides health benefits M:Totally.I've been eager for your tomato and egg noodles. W:Well,I'm free this Sunday.How about if I come over with fresh eggs and tomatoes and we cook together? M:That sounds wonderful.I'll clear my schedule.Can't wait to have a home cooked meal. 【原文l0】W:Hello everyone,let me introduce our new pulse fit sports watch--your perfect workout partner.Its powerful waterproof ability makes it special.You can wear it while swimming and even diving.Plus,it's so lightweight,great for running or hiking.It also tracks your real time, heart rate and sleep quality,giving you a full picture of your health.And the battery lasts up to seven days on a single charge.No need to charge it every day.The soft band can fit any wrist size so it won't hurt your skin even during long workouts.Whether you're a fitness beginner or a professional,the pulse fit sport watch is designed to help you reach your goals.Go to our website and place your order today.The first 100 buyers can get a free sports shirt in cool colors.Don't miss out. 【A篇导语】这是一篇应用文。这是一篇介绍秋季旅行目的地的文章。 【答案】21.A22.C23.D 【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The orange,red and gold leaves add to the scenery(风 景)and not surprisingly,the Cotswolds is most famous for its long-distance hiking paths.(橙色、红 色和金色的树叶增添了风景，毫不奇怪，科茨沃尔德以其长途徒步旅行路线而闻名)”可知， 科茨沃尔德最著名的是它的长途徒步小径。故选A。 【22题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Apart from gazing at the leaves,.there are plenty of other activities in Pitlochry.You can see lots of animals.(除了看树叶，在Pitlochry还有很多其他 的活动。你可以看到很多动物”可知，在皮特洛赫里可以看到动物。故选C。 【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The orange,red and gold leaves add to the scenery(风 景)and not surprisingly,the Cotswolds is most famous for its long-distance hiking paths.(橙色、红 色和金色的树叶增添了风景，毫不奇怪，科茨沃尔德以其长途徒步旅行路线而闻名)”；第三 "A couple of these paths pass near Neuschwanstein Castle,a beautiful structure that is the perfect backdrop for the sea of orange and red leaves.(其中几条小路经过新天鹅堡附近，这座美 丽的建筑是橙色和红色树叶海洋的完美背景)”；第四段“The Scottish Highlands can be the perfect place to see fall leaves.(苏格兰高地是观赏落叶的绝佳地点)”以及最后一段“Tourists who visit Transylvania in fall wi讪see plenty of colourful trees.(秋天来特兰西瓦尼亚旅游的游客 会看到许多五颜六色的树木)”可知，它们都提供欣赏多彩树叶的机会。故选D。 【B篇导语】主要介绍丹麦著名建筑师比亚克·英格尔斯，讲述其成长经历、设计理念、代 表作品以及获得的各类荣誉成就。 【答案】24.C25.D26.B27.D 【详解】24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His childhood love for drawing and comics(漫画)laid the foundation for his career..(他童年对绘画和漫画的热爱为他的事业奠定了基础。)”可知， 他童年对绘画与漫画的兴趣促使他走上建筑事业道路。 25.细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Hedonistic sustainability,,”on the other hand,,means creating buildings that are not only environmentally friendly and socially beneficial but also visually attractive.(而“享乐式可持续”理念，意味着打造既环保、对社会有益，又具备视觉吸引力的 建筑。)”可知，在他的设计理念中，环境保护和视觉美感同等重要。 26.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Different from many architects who stick to a fixed style,.Ingels always adjusts his designs according to the specific context of each project and the actual needs of users.(和许多固守固定风格的建筑师不同，英格尔斯总是根据每个项目的具体背景和用户实 际需求调整设计。)”以及第五段中的“He has taught at top universities,.inspiring young architects and proving buildings can serve climate goals and urban life..(他在J顶尖大学任教，傲励青年建筑 师，证明建筑可以服务于气候目标与城市生活。)”可知，他敢于突破固有模式富有创新精神， 同时兼顾环保与社会需求，富有责任感。 27.推理判断题。通读全文，文章依次叙述人物生平求学从业经历、阐述其两大设计核心理 念、列举多项全球知名代表建筑、介绍个人所获荣誉，全文没有推销公司、对比同行或者侧 重阐述社会影响，作者写作目的就是客观完整介绍比亚克·英格尔斯的人生、设计思想与主要 作品。 【C篇导语】文本介绍传统生态保护A!受电力、网络、野外采样成本限制。一家大型公司推 出SPARROW太阳能传感设备，可在野外无人长期运行，多国实测能高效采集动植物影像与声 纹，整套技术免费开源，大幅降低生物监测门槛，是环保监测技术重大突破。 【答案】28.B29.C30.A 31.C 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet these Al tools have long been limited by a critical bottleneck:their application has been restricted by the need for continuous electricity,network access,,and expensive field sampling in distant habitats.(然而这些Al工具长期受关键瓶颈限制： 它们的应用受限于偏远栖息地对持续电力、网络接入和昂贵野外采样的需求。)”可知，传统 Al工具的挑战是需要电力、互联网和昂贵的数据采集成本。 【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Each SPARROW device combines a low-power processor with visual,acoustic,and environmental sensors,running Al models directly on the device.Powered by solar energy and connected via satellite,the system can operate 24/7 in extreme environments without any human intervention.(每台SPARROW设备都集成了低功耗处 理器与视觉、声学、环境传感器，可直接在设备端运行A!模型。该系统依靠太阳能供电、通 过卫星联网，能在极端环境下无需任何人工干预实现全天候不间断运行。)”可知，SPARROW 通过结合硬件设计与能源自主系统，实现极端环境下的持续运转。 【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中“In Washington state's Olympic Peninsula,the device is being tested to locate the elusive Pacific marten-a species that biologists could previously only study by collecting data once a year..(在华盛顿州的奥林匹克半岛，该设备正用于定位elusive太 平洋貂一一此前生物学家只能通过每年一次的数据采集来研究这一物种。)”可知，此前生物 学家只能通过每年一次的数据采集来研究这一物种，这种物种很难被追踪发现，elusive的含 义是“很难被发现”，与Hard-to-find意思相近。 【31题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕SPARROW展开，重点介绍它作为生态 保护领域的突破性技术，打破了传统Al工具的诸多限制。“SPARROW:A Breakthrough in Protection Technology(SPARROW:生态保护技术领域的一项突破)”符合题意。 【D篇导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了决策疲劳这一心理现象，即长时间做决策 后决策质量下降的情况，并探讨了其原因、影响及应对策略。 【答案】32.D33.B 34.A 35.B 【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is caused by the limited mental energy we have for making choices each day.(这是由于我们每天用于做选择的精力有限)”可知，决策疲劳是由有 限的决策精力导致的。故选D项。 【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Researchers found that judges were more likely to agree with parole early in the day or after a meal break.As the day progressed and the judges made more decisions,they were increasingly likely to keep their previous decisions,denying parole simply because it required less mental effort.(研究人员发现，法官在一天早些时候或饭后休息后 更有可能同意假释。随着一天的进行，法官做出的决定越多，他们就越有可能维持之前的决 定，仅仅因为减少精神努力而拒绝假释)”可知，随着法官做出的决定增多，他们因为决策疲 劳而倾向于维持之前的决定，这可能导致不公平的假释结果。由此可推知，关于假释听证会 的研究揭示了决策疲劳可能导致不公平的结果。故选B项。 【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Similarly,too many choices,such as when online stores,can leave individuals feeling confused,leading them to give up the process entirely or choose a less satisfying option.(同样，太多的选择，比如在浏览网上商店时，会让个人感到困 惑，导致他们完全放弃这个过程或选择一个不太满意的选项)”可知，作者提到网上购物时太 多的选择会让人困惑。由此可推知，作者建议网上购物的读者限制选择的数量，以避免决策 疲劳。故选A项。 【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Prioritizing important decisions earlier in the day or setting up routines to reduce unnecessary choices are strategies to preserve mental energy. 中较早地优先处理重要决策或制定常规以减少不必要的选择，是保存精神能量的策略)”可 知，制定常规的目的是为了保存精神能量，从而做出合理的选择，提高决策质量。故选B项。 【七选五导语】文章主要介绍了独自旅行如何避免孤独。36.E37.C38.A39.F40.G. 【详解】36.根据上文While this kind ofjourney offers great freedom,many travelers also worry about feeling lonely along the way.(尽管这种出行方式十分自由，但许多游客也会担心旅途中倍 感孤单。)”和下文Many solo travelers end up forming deep,meaningful friendships with people they meet on the road.(很多独行旅客最终会和路上偶遇的人建立深厚真挚的友谊。)可知，上 文提到担忧孤独，下文提到可以交到朋友、消除孤独”，上下文为转折关系，E选项然而， 孤独对于独自旅行者来说未必是难题中However完美承接转折逻辑，承上启下，引出下文解 决孤独的各类技巧。 37,本段小标题是Follow your passion(追随你的热爱)”，下文提到And you will meet people sharing common interests.You can build your travel schedule around your hobbies.(你会遇见和 自己拥有共同爱好的人。你可以围绕自身爱好来规划你的旅行行程..)”可知，本段核心关 键词是passion/hobbies（爱好)，空处需要总起句，点明把爱好融入旅行计划。C选项把你 的爱好安排进行程里”符合语境。 38.根据下文Solo travel makes you a braver version of yourself...you are willing to try new things.You can take various classes and workshops to learn new skills.(独自旅行会让你蜕变成 更勇敢的自己.你会愿意尝试新鲜事物。你可以参加各式各样的课程与手工工坊，学习全 新技能。)”可知，本段内容围绕体验新项目、上课学习新技能展开。A选项尝试新鲜事物？ 能概括本段内容。 39.根据上文“A retreat balances solo time and group activities.(静修平衡了独处时光与集体活 动。)”和下文You can always find suitable getaways to match your personal interests and travel needs.(你总能找到契合自身兴趣与出行需求的短途静修之旅。)”可知，空处承接静修，说明静 修有多种类型可选，对应后文能找到适合自己的”。F选项有多种选择，比如康养静修、瑜 伽静修，适配不同需求”，diverse options和后文suitable getaways呼应，紧扣retreat主题。 40.本段主题是Take small steps(从微小社交入手)”，上文If you dislike big social events..stat with microconnections.Small talks with local people can relieve loneliness.(如果你不喜欢大型社 交活动..可以从微小的人际联结开始。和当地人简单闲聊就能缓解孤独感。)”提到与当地 人闲聊，G选项许多珍贵的旅行回忆和友谊，往往始于和当地人的简短闲聊形成顺承，进 一步解释短途闲聊的意义。 【完形填空导语】这是一篇幽默的记叙文。作者为了做一个实验，让ChatGPT(人工智能聊 天机器人)接管自己一天的日程安排，结果因为AI不切实际的建议（比如纠结谁更适合倒垃 圾、建议洗脸保持专注等)，导致作者的生活变得一团糟，甚至可能错过早会。 41-45ABCDA 46-50CBDDC 51-55BAADC 41.答案：A.create 解析：语境是作者问ChatGPT你能为我 一个日常日程表吗？”(Can you_a daily schedule for me?)。"create a schedule”是固定搭配，意为制定/创建一个日程表”。A.创建， 制定：B.解决，定居：C拒绝：D.包含。 42.答案：B.particular 解析：后文列举了具体的限制条件（如早上遛狗45分钟、周二下午4点去治疗等），因此这 里指的是一些特定的限制”(a few particular restrictions)。A.遥远的；B.特定的，特别的； C.非凡的：D.优雅的。 43.答案：C.do 解析：语境是“一天中 几个小时的家务”。do housework”是固定搭配，意为做家务”。 A.影响；B.建立；C.做；D.反映。 44.答案：D.take out 解析：妻子问作者能不能 垃圾。结合后文的"'transporting the1 bbish”,可知是“倒垃圾”。 take out the rubbish”是固定搭配。A.捡起，接人；B.发出（光、热、气味等）；C.坚持： D.拿出，带走（倒垃圾）。 45.答案：A.responded 解析：面对妻子的请求，作者 说“只有ChatGPT同意我才能做这个”。这是作者对妻 子问话的回应。A.回应，回答：B.假装：C.命令：D.否认。 46.答案：C.f1 exible 解析：根据语境可知，此处表示ChatGPT让作者考虑谁的时间安排比较灵活，谁的体力更适 合处理垃圾的活，就由谁去倒垃圾。A.有价值的；B.合理的：C.灵活的：D.糟糕的。 47.答案：B.handle 解析：AI认为妻子更适合 运送垃圾的体力要求”。handle the demands'”意为应对/处 理需求”。A.抵抗；B.处理，应对：C.击败：D.避免。 48.答案：D.stat 解析：作者照做了，这把他散步的 推迟到了7：27。因为前面在纠结倒垃圾，所以是推 迟了散步的开始时间”。A.常规，例行公事；B.路径：C.乐趣；D.开始。 49.答案：D.wonderful 解析：散步是放松且 的，但(but)不得不给狗洗澡。这里需要一个与1 elaxing并列的 褒义词，且与后文的转折形成对比。A.清晰的，不同的：B.相关的：C.容易的：D.极好 的，愉快的。 50.答案：C.mess 解析：狗在路上挖洞后把自己弄得一团 。make a mess”是固定搭配，意为弄得一团 糟”。A.玩偶；B.球；C.混乱，脏乱；D.篮子。 5l.答案：B.schedule 解析：等作者做完这些，已经835了，比 晚了35分钟。behind schedule”是固定搭配， 意为落后于计划/日程”。A.设备：B.日程，计划：C.时尚：D.要求。 52.答案：A.suggested 解析：作者问ChatGPT如何充分利用剩余时间，ChatGPT 他往脸上泼点水...。这里 指AI给出建议。A.建议；B.确保；C.反对；D.声称。 53.答案：A.imer 解析：在手机上设置一个20分钟的 c“set a timer'”是固定搭配，意为设置计时器”。 A.计时器：B.记录：C.模式：D.限制。 54.答案：D.focus 解析：设置20分钟计时器是为了“保持 ”,然后把手机放到另一个房间。把手机拿走 是为了保持专注(focus)。A.精力：B.安全；C.平衡：D.专注。 55.答案：C.miss 解析：作者的一天刚刚开始，生活就偏离了轨道，他己经开始担心会 早会了。因为时 间已经晚了，所以担心错过”会议。·A.评估：B.终止：C.错过；D.确认。 【语法填空导语】文章讲述豆腐的起源与在世界传播的历史。 56.to make 固定搭配attempt to do sth试图做某事。翻译：传说，两千多年前，一位名叫刘安的中 国王爷在试图炼制丹药时发现了豆腐。 57.which 非限制性定语从句，指代前面整件事，从句作主语，用which(不能用that)。翻译：他 发现豆奶在特定条件下会凝固，形成一种布丁状的物质，这便是豆腐的开端。 58.universally副词修饰动词believed;形容词universal→副词universally。固定句型Itis iversally believed that..人们普遍认为..翻译：人们普遍认为，到访中国的佛教僧侣将豆 腐带回了日本等周边国家。 59.countries 可数名词复数，后文举例Japan,代表不止一个邻国，country变复数countries。翻译：人 们普遍认为，到访中国的佛教僧侣将豆腐带回了日本这类周边国家。 60.calling 非谓语，主句已有谓语wrote;主语Benjamin Franklin和call是主动关系，现在分词作伴 随状语。翻译：美国开国元勋之一本杰明·富兰克林写了一封信，信中附带了一些大豆，在1770 年将其称作中国奶酪”。 61.an 不定冠词表泛指“一位”：enthusiast元音音素开头，用an。翻译：李石曾，一位豆腐爱好 者，被认为让豆腐成为亚洲之外被更广泛认可的食物。 62.acknowledged 过去分词作定语，food和acknowledge是被动关系，意为被认可的”。翻译：李石曾， 一位豆腐爱好者，被认为让豆腐成为亚洲之外一种获得更广泛认可的食物。 63.to 固定短语commit oneself to doing sth致力于做某事，to是介词，后接动名词。翻译：他最终 在蒙塔日的农业学校学习，并投身于在法国推广豆腐的事业。 64.creative 形容词修饰名词way;动词create-→形容词creative,.有创意的，翻译：如今，豆腐以一 种富有创意的方式被端上餐桌。 65.is designed 一般现在时的被动语态。主语the tasting menu是单数，menu和design是被动关系，菜 单“被设计”。翻译：在许多高级餐厅里，品鉴菜单围绕它的口感设计。 【应用文参考范文】 My Views on AI Assignment Grading Our school has recently adopted Artificial Intelligence Assignment Grading,which has sparked heated discussions.Personally,this new service is helpful but has obvious limitations. On the one hand,AI grading is highly efficient.It can provide instant feedback,helping us correct mistakes quickly and saving teachers a lot of time.On the other hand,AI cannot fully understand our unique thoughts and creative ideas,focusing only on standard answers.Therefore, we still need teachers'personal guidance to inspire our thinking. To conclude,we should properly use AI and combine it with teachers'professional help.Only in this way can we ensure both efficiency and fairness. 写作思路 1.审题立意 文体：议论文/应用文（表达个人观点）。 人称：第一人称(L,we)。 时态：一般现在时为主。 核心任务：针对AI批改作业这一现象，表达综合（辩证)看法。不能只说好或只说坏， 必须体现既有优点也有局限性”的客观态度。 2.谋篇布局（三段论） 第一段（引言+观点）：交代背景（学校引入AI批改，引发热议），直接亮明自己的观 点（如：有帮助但有局限/是一把双刃剑)。 第二段（主体+理由）：分层次论述。 支持的理由：高效、即时反馈、节省教师时间。 反对/担忧的理由：缺乏情感与创意理解、只认标准答案、无法替代教师的言传身教。 第三段（结论+建议）：总结观点，提出建设性建议（合理利用AI,与教师指导相结合）。 高分亮点 1.高级词汇与短语 adopt v.采用，启用（不用简单的use) spark heated discussions引发热烈讨论（高分短语，极佳的背景引入短语） highly efficient高效的 instant feedback即时反馈 unique thoughts and creative ideas:独特的思想和创意 personal guidance个性化指导 combine A with B:将A与B结合 professional help专业帮助 ensure both efficiency and fairness:确保效率和公平 2.亮点句型 (l)非限制性定语从句：.which has sparked heated discussions..（使句子结构更丰富，避免 单调)。 （2)分词作状语：helping us correct mistakes quickly and saving teachers a lot of time.(生 动形象，体现了英语的静态美和紧凑感)。 (3)对比句式：On one hand.On the other hand..（条理清晰，逻辑严密)。 (4)倒装句：Only in this way can we ensure both efficiency and fairness.(不仅增加了句式变 化，还增强了结尾的语气和说服力)。 3.逻辑衔接 文章使用了Personally,On the one hand,.On the other hand,Therefore,To conclude等过渡 词，使得文章起承转合非常自然，做到了行文连贯。 【读后续写解读】 一、文本解读(Text Analysis) l.文本主旨(Theme) 本文是一篇关于文化认同与家庭羁绊的记叙文。文章通过讲述华裔少女Jad®对中秋节态度的 转变，探讨了海外华裔青少年在融入西方主流文化时，如何重新认识并接纳自己原生文化传 统，以及传统节日在维系海外华人与故土、亲人情感纽带中的重要作用。 2.核心冲突(Core Conflict) ·外部冲突：Jade(在美国长大的华裔)的个人意愿（想和朋友出去玩）与母亲的要求（留 下来帮忙准备中秋节)之间的冲突。 ·内部冲突：Jade对传统节日的认知（枯燥的杂务、不合口味的事物）与父母对传统节日 的珍视（文化传承、情感寄托）之间的代沟。 ·转折点：母亲没有责备Jade,而是通过翻看老照片和讲述在广州过中秋的童年回忆，向 Jade传递了节日的真正意义一一“同一轮明月，连接着大洋彼岸的亲人，让家庭纽带永不断 裂”。 3.人物性格分析(Character Analysis) ·Jad:处在青春期，渴望融入同伴群体，对传统习俗有叛逆和不解。但内心并非冷漠， 在听了母亲的故事后能产生同理心（catching a sense of homesick sorrow)。 ·母亲：温柔、包容且充满智慧。她没有强制女儿，而是用情感引导(“You are free to leave if you wish”),展现了深沉的母爱和对文化传承的执着。 4.关键意象(Key Imagery) ·月饼模具(Mooncake molds)):象征着文化的传承和手工的温度。 ·满月(The full moon):象征着团圆、跨越空间的连接和文化的根源。 二、写作思路分析(Writing Approach) 根据给定的两段首句，我们需要展现Jade从“抗拒”到“理解”再到“内化”的情感变化过 程。 第一段(Paragraph1) ·首句：Jade thought for a short time,and then put down her backpack.(Jade想了一会儿，然 后放下了背包。) ·情感走向：从犹豫、勉强到逐渐融入。 ·情节设计： l.行动：Jade决定留下来帮母亲做月饼。由于是新手，她一开始可能会显得笨拙(awkward, clumsy)。 2.互动：母亲耐心指导。在这个过程中，Jade的态度从被动接受变成主动尝试。 3.氛围转变：厨房里的气氛从之前的紧张对峙变成了温馨融洽，甚至有了笑声。Jae开 始体会到动手的乐趣。 第二段(Paragraph2) ·首句：When night fell,all the preparations were over.(夜幕降临，所有准备工作都结束了。) ·情感走向：从感官享受上升到情感顿悟与文化认同。 ·情节设计： 1.场景： 一家人坐在阳台或院子里赏月、吃月饼。 2.体验：Jade品尝自己亲手做的月饼，发现味道出乎意料的好(nexpected delicious flavor)。 3.升华（主题呼应）：内心产生顿悟(It dawned on her..)。她明白了那些繁琐的杂务并 非毫无意义，节日不仅仅是吃喝玩乐，它是连接家庭和遥远文化根源的桥梁。 三、写作亮点词汇与句型建议 ·描写动作：clumsily(笨拙地)，press the mixtures into molds(把混合物压入模具)，echo(回荡)， master the skills(掌握技巧) ·描写情感：reluctant(勉强的)，spark enthusiasm(激发热情)，dawn on sb.(某人明白)， emotional bond(情感纽带)， ·高级句型： ·What started as a burden slowly sparked her enthusiasm.(使用主语从句，增强句子连贯性) ·It dawned on her that..(强调顿悟的瞬间) ·nstead of merely..,he festival built...(使用nstead of进行对比，突出主题升华) 总结： 这篇续写的高分关键在于“转变”的合理性和“升华”的自然度。不能让Jad©一开始就突然 变得很高兴，需要一个笨拙尝试到获得成就感的过程；结尾不能只停留在“月饼好吃”，必 须上升到“文化传承”和“家庭纽带”的高度，呼应母亲在前文说的话。 Jade thought for a short time,and then put down her backpack.Though slightly reluctant,she rolled up her sleeves and threw herself into festival preparations with her parents.Awkwardly,she was clumsy at first and the mooncakes made by her turned out misshapen and looked strange. Under Mom's patient guidance,she gradually mastered the skills of pressing mixtures into all kinds of moulds.What started as a burden slowly sparked her enthusiasm.Mindful of every step,she grew increasingly skillful and laughter occasionally echoed through the kitchen. When night fell,all the preparations were over.Seated on the balcony,the whole family admired the brilliant full moon,tasted the homemade mooncakes and shared some touching stories about Mid-Autumn in China.To Jade's amazement,the mooncakes carried an unexpected delicious flavor.It dawned on her that those once-annoying and tiring chores were far from meaningless. Instead of merely having fun with her friends,the festival built a precious emotional bond linking her to her family and distant cultural roots.