Unit 5 Welcome to the unit 课件 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

*What musical instruments do you see? *How do you feel while watching the video? I can see many classical instruments, like the violins, cellos(大提琴), flutes, pianos and also drums. I feel excited and moved. It makes me feel full of energy. The whole show feels very special and unforgettable. Music is a piece of art that goes in the ears straight to the heart. I think the title "Music speaks" means that music can communicate feelings and messages even without words. It’s a special language that everyone can understand. Music speaks Unit 5 How do you understand the unit title? In this unit, we will read about the composer Tan Dun; describe our favourite music; learn about different styles of music; better enjoy the beauty of music. Music speaks Unit 5 Sunshine Middle School is holding a music festival. Let’s learn about musical styles and famous musicians and discuss our favourite music. Welcome to the unit Musical instruments around the world learn about musical instruments around the world; In this lesson, you will talk about some musical instruments you like or want to learn. understand the conversation between Daniel and Sandy about instruments; What musical instruments do you know? guitar piano violin pipa guzheng erhu flute Most traditional Chinese instruments are commonly referred to(称呼) by their italicized(斜体) pinyin names in English, such as erhu, pipa, guzheng, dizi, suona. A The Class 1, Grade 9 students are learning about musical instruments around the world. Listen to the introductions and complete the sentences below. P65 1. The piano has a keyboard of keys. 2. The violin is usually played with a bow across its strings. 3. The guitar has strings. 4. The guzheng usually has strings. 5. The pipa is pear-shaped and has strings. 6. The erhu only has two strings and is usually played with . 听力填空解题步骤: 1. 读题预判:根据句子结构,预判要填的是数字、名词还是动词短语 2. 听前标记:圈出关键词 3. 边听边记:听到数字立刻写,不确定的先写缩写,听完再补全 a number a number a number a number a number a noun 88 4 6 21 4 a bow 拓展 Tapescript Musical instruments come in many different types. First let’s look at several western ones.The piano has a keyboard of 88 keys. Pianists press the keys to create music. The violin is made of wood and has four strings. Musicians move a bow across the strings to make music. The guitar usually has six strings. Musicians hold the instrument on its side and pull the strings to make music. Now let’s have a look at some ancient Chinese musical instruments.The guzheng is over 2500 years old. It has changed a lot over time. Its strings have changed from just a few to more than 20. The pipa is also an ancient Chinese instrument. It’s pear- shaped with four strings. Musicians play music with the strings. The erhu is another famous traditional instrument. It has only two strings, but musicians can make beautiful music with a bow. Plucked string instrument 弹拨弦乐器 The guitar 吉他 It is a popular instrument with roots in Spain, and it is now loved all over the world. It has six strings and easy to carry. You can play it with your fingers or a pick(拨片). It is often used in pop, rock and folk (民谣) music. It can make soft, gentle tones and also loud, exciting sounds. 9 The piano 钢琴 Keyboard instrument 键盘乐器 The piano is a popular Western instrument. It has a keyboard of 88 keys. You press the keys to make sounds. Its sound is rich, bright and full. It can play both soft and loud music, so many people love it. 10 Bowed string instrument 弓弦乐器 The violin 小提琴 The violin is a Western string instrument. It is usually played with a bow across its four strings. It is often used in orchestras(管弦乐) and classical music. It has a high, clear and expressive(有表现力的) sound. When played well, it can sound like a beautiful singing voice. 11 Traditional Chinese plucked string instrument 中国传统弹拨弦乐器 The guzheng 古筝 The guzheng is a traditional Chinese instrument. It usually has 21 strings. People pluck(拨) the strings to play music. Its sound is soft, clear and peaceful. It can make you feel calm and relaxed. 12 Traditional Chinese plucked string instrument 中国传统弹拨弦乐器 The pipa 琵琶 The pipa is a pear-shaped Chinese instrument with four strings. You play it by plucking the strings with your fingers. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Its sound is bright and lively, and it can make both fast, exciting notes. 13 The erhu 二胡 Traditional Chinese bowed string instrument 中国传统弓弦乐器 The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It only has two strings and is usually played with a bow. It is a very important part of traditional Chinese music. Its sound is deep and moving, and it is often said to sound like a human voice, full of emotion. 14 In pairs, talk about the one you like. You can use the following sentences to help you. *I like *It is a (traditional/modern) (Chinese/Western) instrument. *It has keys/strings. *People usually play it (with a bow / the strings / on a keyboard). *I think it sounds (beautiful / exciting / peaceful). B Daniel and Sandy are talking about some of the instruments mentioned above. Listen and tick. 1. When did Sandy start taking piano lessons? A. At the age of five. B. At the age of six. C. At the age of seven. 2. How does Sandy think about playing the piano? A. It is very easy. B. It is challenging. C. It takes a lot of practice. 3. Which instrument can Daniel play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 4. Who thinks the violin is hard to play? A. Daniel. B. Sandy. C. Daniel and Sandy. Tips: 听前:阅读问题,圈出关键词(如疑问词“what/how”等),明确要听的重点。 听中:有针对性地捕捉与问题相关的关键词和信息(如疑because等)。用缩写或符号快速记录关键信息。 听后:检查答案是否完整、准确。 Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1. Why does Sandy find playing the piano challenging? 2. Why does Daniel think it’s hard to play the violin well? There are so many keys and it requires a lot of finger strength. You need good control of the bow. So it takes lots of practice to get the notes right. Daniel: When did you start playing the piano, Sandy? Sandy: I started taking lessons when I was six. Daniel: That’s nice. Is it hard to play? Sandy: Making a sound is easy, but playing well is hard. There are so many keys and it requires a lot of finger strength. When did you start playing the violin, Daniel? Daniel: I learnt to play it at the age of five. Sandy: Wow! It’s hard to play the violin well, isn’t it? Daniel: True. You need good control of the bow. So it takes lots of practice to get the notes right. 1 2 start doing sth 开始做某事 熟练地控制琴弓 西方乐器前必须加 the it takes to do sth 做某事需要…… get the notes right 演奏准确 Daniel: When did you start playing the piano, Sandy? Sandy: I started taking lessons when I was six. Daniel: That’s nice. Is it hard to play? Sandy: Making a sound is easy, but playing well is hard. There are so many keys and it requires a lot of finger strength. When did you start playing the violin, Daniel? Daniel: I learnt to play it at the age of five. Sandy: Wow! It’s hard to play the violin well, isn’t it? Daniel: True. You need good control of the bow. So it takes lots of practice to get the notes right. 话题引入/衔接 *When did you start playing…? *Is it hard to play? *It’s hard to play the violin well, isn’t it? *Can you play any musical instruments? *Are you good at ? 学习经历 *started doing sth. when sb. was + 年龄 某人几岁时开始做某事 *learnt to do sth. at the age of + 年龄 在几岁时学习做某事 谈论难易+理由+心得 *It is hard/easy because *Is it easy to play…? *It’s easy to… but it’s challenging. *It’s difficult because… *It requires/takes… it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 to do 不定式。 Read and learn the conversation by heart in 3 minutes. Daniel: playing the piano, Sandy? Sandy: I started when I was six. Daniel: That’s nice. ? Sandy: is easy, but is hard. There are and it requires . , Daniel? Daniel: I at the age of five. Sandy: Wow! , isn’t it? Daniel: True. You need . So it takes to . We’ll see which group does the best. Work in pairs and talk about instruments. Use the conversation as a model. A: When did you start playing ? B: I started playing /taking lessons when I was A: That’s nice. Is it hard to play? B: is easy, but is hard. When did you start playing ? A: I learnt to play it at the age of B: Wow! It’s hard to play well, isn’t it? A: True. You need And it takes/requires B C Can you play a musical instrument? If yes, do you like playing it? If not, do you want to learn one? P65 1. 陈述能力/爱好或愿望 *I am good at playing…;*I know how to play…; I want to learn to play . 描述演奏体验 *It is not as easy as it looks.; *It’s easy to… but it’s challenging/fun. 3. 乐器难度 *It is difficult because… *Playing… requires a lot of finger strength/bow control/practice. *Learning it requires patience. 4. 表达感受与看法(喜欢与否的理由) *I find it relaxing/challenging/exciting to play… *Playing… makes me feel calm/happy/confident. I can play the guitar. I learnt to play it at the age of ten. I enjoy playing pop songs with my friends, and it’s fun to sing while playing. Sometimes it is hard to play just one song fluently, but I don’t mind because I love music so much. Playing the guitar makes me happy and confident. I cannot play any musical instruments now, but I really want to learn one. I think the guzheng is beautiful and interesting. I love the peaceful sound it makes. If I have the chance, I will start learning it and practice hard. I believe it will be a great way to express myself through music. 音乐是灵魂的语言,乐器是灵魂的声音。无论你是演奏乐器还是只是喜欢听音乐,音乐都会永远在你身边。 Music is the language of the soul, and instruments are its voice. Whether you play an instrument or just love listening, music will always be there for you. 1. There are so many keys and it requires a lot of finger strength. require v. (1) Learning any skill requires time and effort. (2) Playing the violin beautifully requires good skills and enough patience all the time. 学习任何技能都需要时间与努力。 要拉好小提琴,需要娴熟的技巧和始终如一的耐心。 要求;需要 按键太多了,需要很大的手指力量。 require sb to do sth (1) Teachers require us to practise every day. (2) The plan requires everyone to take part in the activity. 老师要求我们每天练习。 这项方案要求所有人参与活动。 (较正式)要求某人做某事 2. Is it hard to play? 弹(钢琴)难吗? it is + 形容词 + to do sth. 快速完成这件事不可能。 长时间练习很累人。 做某事…… it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 to do 不定式。 (1) It is impossible to finish it quickly. (2) It is tiring to practise for long hours. 3. So it takes a lot of practice to get the notes right. 所以要把音符弹好需要大量的练习。 It takes + 时间 / 精力 / 事物 + to do sth. (1) It takes great patience to learn an instrument. (2) It takes about half an hour to get to the airport. 学习一门乐器需要十足的耐心。 到机场大概需要半小时。 做某事需要…… 1.Our music teacher us practise every day. 2. difficult learn to play the guitar well. 3. plenty of practice play musical notes correctly. 4. Most parents their kids learn one kind of instrument. 选择所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。 require sb to do sth; it is + 形容词 + to do sth. ; it takes + 时间 / 精力 / 事物 + to do sth. requires to It is to It takes to require to Can you talk about some common musical instruments? Can you introduce a musical instrument you like? Can you talk about a musical instrument you want to learn? 1. Do a survey about what instruments people around you can play. 2. Preview Reading on pages 66-69. null Blues 106529.93 null Blues 66166.805 $