内容正文:
用所给单词的适当形式填空55题
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】句子类
03【题型二】语篇类
解题小技巧
北京版五年级上册Unit One-Unit Four的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型,主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等,掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题:
一、看主语定单复数
主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it/人名),一般现在时动词要加‑s/es;主语复数/ I/you,动词用原形。
二、看时间标志词
often / always / usually / sometimes 用一般现在时;will后面永远加动词原形。
三、形容词比较/最高级线索
“better”(更好)、“best”(最喜欢),看到“like…better”(两者选);“like…best”(三者及以上选)。
四、名词注意
可数名词前面没有a/an,一般变复数。
五、跨文化小提示
节日、节气、家务类题目,读懂文化背景再判断时态,中国传统节日描述多用一般现在时。
【题型一】句子类
(一)
1. I like reading books. I ____________ (enjoy) reading stories about Chinese traditional festivals.
2. Lingling ____________ (like) Chinese best. She thinks it is beautiful and important.
3. Sara ____________ (read) “Around the World in Eighty Days” every weekend.
4. Maomao’s hobby is ____________ (draw) pictures of plants and animals.
5. Baobao often ____________ (watch) films with his friend at the weekend.
6.【新考点·跨文化】Yangyang likes Chinese kung fu best. It ____________ (make) him strong.
7. Tiantian’s hobby is ____________ (dance). She loves folk dance very much.
8. My dad’s hobby is cooking. He ____________ (cook) delicious food for us every day.
9. Which book do you like ____________ (good), “Snow White” or “Journey to the West”?
10. Among all the subjects, I like PE ____________ (good).
(二)
11. On the Mid‑Autumn Festival, families ____________ (get) together and enjoy the full moon.
12. It ____________ (fall) on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the lunar calendar.
13. People ____________ (eat) moon cakes when they celebrate Mid‑Autumn Festival.
14.【新考点·跨文化】The story of Chang’e ____________ (be) very interesting for many Chinese kids.
15. On Double Ninth Festival, young people ____________ (show) love and care for elders.
16. Lingling ____________ (visit) her grandparents on the Double Ninth Festival every year.
17. The number “nine” ____________ (mean) a wish of long life for the old.
18. Tomb‑sweeping Day mostly ____________ (come) in April.
19. People ____________ (remember) heroes on Tomb‑sweeping Day.
20. In the south of China, people like ____________ (eat) qingtuan on that special day.
(三)
21.【新考点·跨学科】Beginning of Spring ____________ (be) one of the 24 solar terms.
22. People in North China ____________ (eat) chunbing on the Beginning of Spring.
23. It is time ____________ (plant) crops when Beginning of Spring comes.
24. The weather ____________ (get) cold quickly every year.
25. People ____________ (eat) jiaozi to welcome the Beginning of Winter.
26.【新情境·生活运用】Lingling can ____________ (make) her bed when she goes camping.
27. Maomao often ____________ (wash) his clothes by himself at home.
28. Guoguo can ____________ (cook) simple food for her family.
29. Baobao ____________ (tidy) up his room every Saturday.
30. Mike often ____________ (clean) the floor after dinner.
(四)
31. Sara always ____________ (wash) the dishes after meals.
32. I often ____________ (take) out the rubbish for my mum.
33. We need ____________ (pick) up rubbish to keep our community clean.
34. They ____________ (sort) different kinds of rubbish in the community every Sunday.
35. Making homes for birds ____________ (be) helpful for our community.
36. We ____________ (be) tired but happy after doing community work.
37.【新考点·跨文化】Every year many foreign friends ____________ (learn) about Chinese 24 solar terms.
38. Which hobby do you like ____________ (well), drawing or dancing?
39. Among all Chinese traditional festivals, I like the Mid‑Autumn Festival ____________ (good).
40. My friend ____________ (practice) calligraphy every day.
【题型二】语篇类
(一)
【新考点·跨文化】选词填空,注意使用单词的正确形式。
care visit show wish eat
Sara is learning Chinese traditional festivals. Today she learns about the Double Ninth Festival.
Many Chinese people 1.______ their grandparents on this special day. Young people 2.______ their love for the elders. People 3.______ Chongyang cakes together. The number “nine” is a 4.______ of long life. People take good 5.______ of old family members on this day.
请给出你的答案:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)
选词填空,注意使用单词的正确形式。
helpful rubbish pick sort community
Baobao wants to be a 6.______ boy in his neighbourhood. Our 7.______ needs lots of helpers. He and his friends 8.______ up waste on the grass. Then they 9.______ the 10.______ into different bins. They feel happy to make their home tidy.
请给出你的答案:
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(三)
【新考点·跨学科】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Ann is from the UK. She 11.______ (enjoy) learning Chinese culture. Her hobby is 12.______ (read) books about China. She 13.______ (like) the Mid‑Autumn Festival better than Tomb‑sweeping Day. She wants 14.______ (taste) moon‑cakes one day. She thinks Chinese festivals 15.______ (be) full of warm love for family.
请给出你的答案:
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
参考答案
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
句子类
1. enjoy
2. likes
3. reads
4. drawing
5. watches
6. makes
7. dancing
8. cooks
9. better
10. best
11. get
12. falls
13. eat
14. is
15. show
16. visits
17. means
18. comes
19. remember
20. eating
21. is
22. eat
23. to plant
24. gets
25. eat
26. make
27. washes
28. cook
29. tidies
30. cleans
31. washes
32. take
33. to pick
34. sort
35. is
36. are
37. learn
38. better
39. best
40. practices
语篇类:
1. visit
2. show
3. eat
4. wish
5. care
6. helpful
7. community
8. pick
9. sort
10. rubbish
11. enjoys
12. reading
13. likes
14. to taste
15. are
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