山西省部分学校2026-2027学年上学期9月联考英语试卷

高三英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）】 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will John possibly do next? A.Visit his grandparents. B.Come to the community center. C.Help with the exhibition remotely. 2.What does Daniel Knight do? A.A TV host. B.A director. C.An actor. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a home kitchen. B.In an office canteen. C.In a convenience store. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Creating a blog. B.Taking an adventure. C.Sharing photography tips. 5.What report did the man give the woman? A.The sales report. B.The advertising report. C.The new product report. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Join a team. B.Have a check-up. C.Improve teamwork. 7.What does the man imply at the end? A.He is very healthy now. B.He is confident about the match C.He will take the woman's advice. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers probably? A.Boss and secretary. B.Customer and hotel staff. C.Deliveryman and customer. 第1页（共8页）》 9.Which type of cuisine did the woman finally choose? A.Italian food. B.Thai food. C.Indian food. 10.When will the woman most likely receive her lunch? A.At 11:15 am. B.At 11:30 am. C.At 11:50 am. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Who is about to graduate from university? A.Emma. B.Julia. C.David's daughter. 12.Why does the woman plan a trip to China for her daughter? A.Her daughter will work there. B.Her daughter likes Chinese culture. C.Her daughter wants to study there. 13.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Keep a secret. B.Show her around. C.List places of interest. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.How does Alexander feel about his job hunting? A.It's satisfying. B.It's promising. C.It's time-consuming. 15.Which profession currently has many job openings? A.Registered nurses.B.Advertising specialists. C.Marketing managers. 16.Where is Sharon most likely to work? A.In Miami. B.In Denver. C.In Seattle. 17.What will Alexander plan to do if he gets no job offer? A.Start his own business.B.Pursue a master's degree. C.Learn some practical skills 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main goal of the announcement? A.To promote a new course. B.To announce a competition. C.To introduce a technology fair. 19.What activity can participants join during the event? A.A lecture on AI tools. B.A robot design contest. C.An interactive test-building session. 20.What must students do to attend? A.Bring the student ID card. B.Sign up by this Monday. C.Confirm an e-mail on next Wednesday. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Coined by a Wall Street Journal writer,admin night is a special period of time,usually 2-4 hours in the evening,when a small group of friends gather to tackle personal administrative tasks in a social,low-pressure setting. This online fashion trend combines productivity with companionship,turning boring "to-dos" into a fun group activity.Its core goal is to complete postponed tasks rather than just socialize, using"body doubling",a psychological phenomenon where people perform better with a peer present,to beat procrastination (and reduce the mental stress of uncompleted tasks. 第2页（共8页） Suitable Tasks Best for important but unurgent,simple and repetitive tasks,such as: Canceling unused subscriptions; Paying bills and checking personal finances; Scheduling doctor or dental appointments; Organizing simple digital files and forms. Ways to Organize Choose suitable friends:Pick people who really want to finish tasks instead of only socializing. Keep the group small:A small group means fewer distractions and easier preparation. Set a clear schedule:Decide fixed start and end times.Prepare a realistic task list and keep phones quiet during work time. .Stay consistent:Hold it regularly,such as once a month,to form a lasting helpful habit. Tips for Success Focus on progress instead of perfection. Avoid highly emotional tasks that may disturb the process. .Balance work and social time to keep it productive and pleasant. Admin nights cannot solve all problems,but they are a smart and enjoyable way to complete daily tasks with friends and self-discipline. 21.What is admin night meant to do? A.Reduce academic pressure. B.Tackle delayed tasks together. C.Improve work performance. D.Enlarge a group's social circle. 22.Which of the following is the most suitable task for admin night? A.Tidying up computer files. B.Engaging in creative work. C.Expanding professional network. D.Completing household chores. 23.What can we learn about admin night from the text? A.It favors complex tasks. B.It values perfect results. C.It solves the hardest issues. D.It needs a firm timetable. B At 74,Margaret Ellis found herself asking what she should do next to keep both her mind active and her body strong.After retiring from her long career as a literature teacher,she suddenly had more free time than ever before.She could either return to the classroom as a student by taking an art history course,or try an initial training programme in Nordic walking(北欧健走). After thinking it over,she chose the latter. On the first day of the training,Margaret arrived at the park with her new poles under her arm and took her place in the group as if it were part of her usual morning routine.Yet only when the session began did she realise how long it had been since she had last learned something entirely new. Nordic walking was harder than she had expected.It required rhythm,balance,posture,and coordination between the arms and legs.Several times,she lost the pattern and had to start again. But instead of feeling discouraged,she tried to treat the movements like a performance.Years earlier,she had learned folk dance and enjoyed hiking,and those experiences helped her find the needed rhythm.“I listened for the rhythm,”she said,“and then I let my body follow.” Physical activity had always been an important part of Margaret's life.She had once been a swimmer,a cyclist,and a teacher who enjoyed organising school sports events.But what drew her most strongly to Nordic walking was something personal.Her father had loved long walks and often said,"Walk first.Answers come later."Whenever life felt confusing,he would go outdoors and 第3页（共8页）》 return calmer than before.Remembering him,Margaret felt she was not just learning a new sport. She was reconnecting with an old family habit. Although Margaret joined the programme as a student,she soon became an inspiration to the rest of the group.When younger participants complained about tired arms or cold weather,they noticed her quietly adjusting her poles and starting again. 24.How did Margaret probably feel on the first day of the training? A.Proud and certain. B.Relaxed and optimistic. C.Excited but nervous. D.Surprised but disappointed. 25.What helped Margaret gradually adjust to the training? A.Her previous teaching experience. B.Her strong wish to win others'respect. C.Her past experience in dance and hiking.D.Her habit of exercising alone in the park. 26.What can we learn about Margaret from the text? A.She influenced others by the way she acted. B.She encouraged her students to a join the training. C.She cared more about technique than personal growth. D.She joined the training to reconnect with her family habit 27.What message does the author deliver in the text? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Health always comes first. C.It is never too late to begin. D.Parents shape who we become C New bite-resistant materials can reduce damage from white and tiger sharks'multi-rowed teeth,researchers report in Wildlife Research.The materials block severe injuries that lead to deadly blood loss during shark attacks. Sharks generally leave humans alone.In 2024,there were 71 shark bites globally,with only seven deaths.While bite numbers have remained stable or decreased in some regions,the overall number of shark bites has increased."That leads to more concern from the public about these shark bites and what could be done to reduce the risks,"says Charlie Huveneers,a marine biologist at Flinders University in Adelaide,Australia. Existing technologies,like devices that disturb shark's ability to sense their target's electric fields,can help repel sharks.Instead of preventing shark encounters entirely,bite-resistant wetsuits are emerging as an important new safety option.But traditional shark-resistant suits are heavy and make swimming difficult.The updated wetsuit materials aim to maximize protection without reducing functionality. Huveneers and his colleagues tested four different bite-resistant materials to enhance the traditional artificial material.One design integrates protective panels with small sections of traditional suits,covering high-risk areas like the main arteries (in the arms and legs. Other designs use Kevlar,used in bulletproof vests(防弾背心)，or strong yet lightweight fibers like polyethylene,commonly found in sailboat ropes. To test the materials,the researchers attracted white and tiger sharks,which cause most of the bites in Australia,to their boat with bait (balls.Once sharks showed interest,the scientists replaced the bait with either bite-resistant or traditional wetsuit material attached to "bite packages".All four materials nearly eliminated severe damage,even after sharks bit or dragged the packages underwater.The traditional material had deep holes,while the bite-resistant materials were left with shallow marks,more like household pets'teeth marks.The innovation may prevent ocean enthusiasts from bleeding out,which is the main cause of death in the rare event of shark attacks. Huveneers notes that these materials cannot prevent all the risk (e.g.,internal injuries may 第4页（共8页） still occur)and are not a universal fix.They should be used alongside other strategies,including education,technology and beach safety practices. 28.What can we learn from paragraph 2? A.Human-shark conflicts have reduced. B.Global shark bites amount is stable. C.Shark bites typically lead to death. D.Preventing shark attacks is essential. 29.What does the underlined word "repel"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Appeal to. B.Calm down. C.Drive away. D.Search for. 30.What did the researchers do to test the materials? A.They created a shark teeth model. B.They attracted sharks to bite samples. C.They made the materials bitten by tigers. D.They analyzed their material composition. 31.What does Huveneers think of the new materials? A.They have certain limitations. B.They are cost-effective solutions. C.They will minimize human injuries. D.They are superior to existing safety methods. D The term "brain rot"was popularized by Generation Z to describe the mental fog and cognitive decline linked to endless scrolling ()Experts have now warned that this habit, which we often dismiss as"just watching videos",is actually changing how our brains work.They are dulling our focus,weakening memory and even destroying decision-making. Researchers conducted a study that examined the neurological(t神经学的)effects of short- video addiction.They used a combination of behavioral analysis,brain imaging and computational models of decision-making.The study looked at how extreme engagement with short videos might influence the way our brains process rewards,risks and choices. One way being addicted to short video consumption affects you is by hurting your "loss aversion".This is the tendency to feel the pain of losing something more strongly than the pleasure of gaining something of equal value.In decision-making,this comparison act makes you think twice before making choices that could lead to negative outcomes.However,if the sensitivity to loss is reduced,you're more likely to make emotional or risky decisions without fully considering the consequences. In the study,researchers found that the more addicted someone was to short videos,the less sensitive they were to potential losses.This impacted their decision-making,which became more reward-driven,even when risks were high. Brain scans from the study revealed that people with higher short-video addiction had lower activity in a part of the brain called the“precuneus'”(楔前叶)when thinking about potential gains.This part helps you reflect and consider outcomes by thinking things through.The brain may not fully process what's at risk when this part is less active.This holds true especially when something is exciting to gain.This,in turn,makes it easier to ignore the risks. Essentially,if loss stops feeling like a big deal,your decision-making becomes high-risk. So,the next time you're deep into the screen,ask yourself:Are you really willing to train your brain to chase rewards at the cost of good judgment? 32.How is the study conducted? A.By investigating typical cases. B.By reviewing the previous studies. C.By examining large-scale videos. D.By analyzing with various methods. 33.What can we learn about those who were less sensitive to losses? A.They were more sensitive to potential risks. B.They were less likely to make wise choices. C.They showed little interest in getting rewards. D.They preferred gains that were small but certain. 第5页（共8页）》 34.What does the author intend to show by referring to the "precuneus"? A.Its impact on our physical health. B.The process of decision-making. C.Its relation with considering risks. D.The connection of different risks. 35.What does the text mainly discuss? A.How short-video addiction affects our brain. B.What is the proper way of training our brain. C.How to stay away from short-video addiction. D.Why the term“brain rot”has become popular. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Keeping a diary is a practice that has been around for centuries.People have been documenting their thoughts,feelings,and experiences in diaries for various reasons-some to keep a record of their lives and others to work through their emotions.36 One important benefit of keeping a diary is its impact on mental health.Writing down our thoughts and feelings can be a therapeutic (way to process emotions and reduce stress. When we put our thoughts into words,we gain insight into our internal world.37 For instance,after a tough day at school or work,taking the time to sit down and write in a diary can offer a space of emotional comfort and self-reflection. In addition to its benefits for mental health,keeping a diary can also boost creativity and enhance problem-solving skills.38 By recording our thoughts and observations,we can explore our inner world,experiment with different perspectives,and generate new solutions to challenges we may be facing. 39 We can easily forget to pause and appreciate the small moments of joy in our lives. By reflecting on our daily experiences and expressing gratitude for the blessings we have,we can gain a greater sense of contentment. In conclusion,the power of the diary is undeniable.Keeping a daily journal can have a profound impact on mental health,creativity and gratitude.40 You may be surprised at the positive changes it can bring to your life. A.Try to focus on the present moment. B.Journaling can be a valuable tool for goal setting. C.So,why not pick up a pen and start writing in a diary today? D.It helps us understand our emotions and release negative feelings. E.This habit has remained significant to countless people over time. F.Furthermore,keeping a diary can help us to develop a sense of gratitude. G.It can stimulate our imagination and provide a creative outlet for self-expression. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Heroes emerge in diverse forms,and occasionally,they appear when least expected.Truck driver Ed Coleman is one such hero.During an early rainy morning drive in November,Ed 41 an unusual figure on the road in Papillion,Nebraska.Despite the poor 42,he sensed it could be a child and he knew he had to check it out. Without 43,he made a quick U-turn to head back and see what was going on,and noticed a little kid standing alone on the median ()What began as an ordinary workday 第6页（共8页） 44 transformed into an urgent rescue mission."All I cared about was to get him into the truck for 45,"Ed later recalled.The sight made him 46,as he thought of his own kids and what he would expect others to do for them. Another 47 stopped and joined the effort.While Ed 48 the trembling,frightened child in his warm truck,the stranger fetched a blanket.They called 911 and waited for the police to arrive,at the same time 49 the boy with cartoons to calm him down.Interestingly,Ed had slightly departed from his 50 path that morning,a seemingly minor detour (that 51 him exactly where he was needed. Thankfully,the police 52 the child with his relieved parents.Ed's heroism was complete,yet his 53 extended further.He had even considered the possibility of 54 the child if no family was found.Sometimes,heroism isn't about grand 55,but about being present and choosing to act with a courageous heart. 41.A.spotted B.ignored C.followed D.approached 42.A.atmosphere B.traffic C.visibility D.landscape 43.A.permission B.hesitation C.explanation D.confirmation 44.A.instantly B.gradually C.initially D.naturally 45.A.survival B.recovery C.treatment D.safety 46.A.disappointed B.curious C.uneasy D.calm 47.A.witness B.officer C.colleague D.neighbor 48.A.persuaded B.judged C.investigated D.settled 49.A.educating B.confusing C.instructing D.distracting 50.A.demanding B.original C.complex D.smooth 51.A.placed B.dragged C.forced D.gathered 52.A.identified B.accompanied C.reunited D.compared 53.A.fortune B.ambition C.humanity D.patience 54.A.handing over B.taking in C.picking up D.searching for 55.A.designs B.excuses C.rewards D.gestures 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years,China has greatly strengthened policy support and resource arrangement for agricultural technological innovation,56 has raised the field to the world's leading level and made remarkable progress in both technological development and practical application.Advanced technologies-including artificial intelligence (AI),big data,and advanced agricultural machinery-57 (integrate)throughout the entire farming process so far.This application has helped develop a more scientific and efficient approach to agricultural production. A great change in China's agriculture lies in the 58 (adopt)of AI and robotics for crop care.At a modern farm park in Xindu District,Chengdu,inspection robots have replaced traditional hand work 59 (check)rice fields.Equipped with advanced AI models,these robots can find out pests and diseases with high precision. “The inspection robot moves60（autonomous）along a fixed path,”explained Lai Shiyang,a member of the robot's development team."During its check,it collects data by using 61 onboard blacklight camera.By combining this data with the AI model's database,it can clearly find harmful pests and diseases,for instance,62 (identify)Golden Apple Snails from the photos it takes..” Beyond ground robots,drones 63 (pair)with AI-powered platforms monitor crops 第7页（共8页）》 through every growth stage:from seeding and fertilizing 64 preventing harmful pest and harvesting.This enables farmers to make 65 (practice)decisions,increasing efficiency, cutting waste,and improving overall productivity. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）】 假定你是李华，最近你正在策划一部根据中国四大名著之一改编的短剧。请你给英国 笔友Michael写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍该短剧内容； 2.邀请他参加表演。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Michael, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My son Mike was once a curious boy who loved exploring the real world.Now,he often spends hours lying on the sofa,his eyes glued to his phone screen.I miss the little explorer who asked endless questions about nature. One Sunday,seeing him scroll mindlessly again,I sat beside him."Remember watching ants for hours in the garden?"I said."You learn things by touching the world with your own hands."He looked up,impatient."But my phone shows me everything,Dad.It's easier,"he replied.I knew I had to find a way to show him another truth. A perfect chance came unexpectedly the next weekend.Our washing machine broke down with a loud noise..When I got a surprisingly high repair quote(报价)，an idea hit me..“What if we fix it by ourselves?"I suggested to Mike.He looked doubtful."Ourselves?We know nothing about machines!"But I brought out my old toolbox and explained,"We can watch online tutorials(教程)and use these tools to have a try..”“It could be an adventure.”After a long pause,he finally gave a slow,hesitant nod of agreement. We moved the heavy machine and saw a confusing network of pipes and wires behind it.And Mike found a popular repair video on his phone.However,our older machine looked completely different from the one in the tutorial."None of these parts match!"he said,sounding defeated.I smiled and encouraged him patiently."Videos give us ideas,"I said,"but every machine is unique.Let's learn about ours together."He put his phone down,his expression turning determined as he prepared to look more closely. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Working side by side,we checked each part slowly,discussing their functions Since we got the washing machine to work well again,Mike has changed a lot. 第8页（共8页） 高三英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 CCBAA 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 ABACA 16-20 ABCCB 阅读 A篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由《华尔街日报》作者提出的“admin night'”这一流行社交活动，包括其起 源、核心目的、适合的任务类型、组织方法与注意事项，帮助人们轻松、愉快、高效地完成个人拖延未完成的事务。 2L.B细节理解题。根据第二段Its core goal is to complete postponed tasks rather than just socialize,using“body doubling”,a psychological phenomenon where people perform better with a peer（同龄人)present,to beat procrastination(拖延症)and reduce the mental stress of uncompleted tasks.=可知，它的核心目标是完成推迟的任 务，而不仅仅是社交，而是利用“身体加倍”（一种心理现象，当同伴在场时，人们表现得更好）来战胜拖延症，减 少未完成任务的精神压力。 22.A细节理解题。根据Suitable Tasks部分中Best for important but unurgent,simple and repetitive tasks以及下文 的Organizing simple digital files and forms可知，“整理电脑文件”属于“不紧急、简单”的任务，符合“组织简单的 数字文件”的任务类型。 23.D细节理解题。根据Ways to Organize部分中Set a clear schedule:Decide fixed start and end times.可知，admin night需要制定明确的时间表。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了74岁退休教师Margaret学习北欧健走并激励他人的故事。 24.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“Margaret arrived at the park with her new poles under her arm and took her place in the group as if it were part of her usual morning routine..”以及第三段“But instead of feeling discouraged,she tried to treat the movements like a performance.”可知，马格丽特在训练的第一天放松且乐观。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Years earlier,she had learned folk dance and enjoyed hiking,and those experiences helped her find the needed rhythm.”可知，玛格丽特过去学舞蹈和徒步的经历帮助她逐渐适应了 训练。 26.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When younger participants complained about tired arms or cold weather,they noticed her quietly adjusting her poles and starting again.”可知，玛格丽特通过自已的行动影响了周围的人。 27.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“At74,Margaret Ellis found herself asking what she should do next to keep both her mind active and her body strong.”以及全文可知，全文讲述74岁高龄的老人依I旧学习新运动、不断突破自我 的故事，传达活到老学到老，何时开始都不晚的理念。 C篇本文为说明文。文章介绍了一款新型潜水服材料，阐述其研发动机、所用材料、测试方法及局限性，旨在降 低鲨鱼袭击带来的致命风险。 28.D细节理解题。根据第二段关于鲨鱼咬伤的全球数据、数量增长趋势及公众担忧的叙述可知，预防鲨鱼袋击 至关重要。 29.C词义猜测题。根据第三段disturb shark's ability to sense their target's electrie fields(干扰鲨鱼感知目标电场的 能力)可推知，此类技术的目的是“驱赶”鲨鱼。 30.B细节理解题。第五段明确提到研究人员用诱饵吸引鲨鱼，再用含测试材料的“啃咬包”替换诱饵，进行样 本测试。 3l.A推理判断题。最后一段提到新材料cannot prevent all the risk(e.g.,internal injuries may still occur)and are not a universal6x(无法预防所有风险，并非万能解决方案)，需结合其他策略使用，可推断其存在局限性。 D篇本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论过度刷屏的习惯会对人们的大脑带来何种影响。一个研究团队运用现代科技 手段对这一问题进行了深入的研究，并得出了可信的结论。 32.D推理判断题。根据第二段可知，研究人员进行了一项研究，调查了短视频成瘾对神经系统的影响。他们结 合了行为分析、脑成像和决策计算模型。由此可知，研究者运用多种方法进行了分析 33.B细节理解题。根据第三段中However,if the sensitivity to loss is reduced,you're more likely to make emotional or risky decisions可知，敏感度降低的人在做出决定时更容易做出情绪化的、风险性高的决定，不太可能做出明 智选择。 34.C推理判断题。根据第五段可知，该研究的脑部扫描显示，短视频成瘾程度较深的人在思考潜在收益时，大 脑中被称为“楔前叶”的部分活动较低。楔前叶帮助你通过思考事情来反思和考虑结果。当楔前叶不那么活 英语答案第1页（共6页） 跃时，大脑可能无法完全处理有风险的东西。由此可推断，作者提到“楔前叶”是想说明它与思考风险之间的 关系。 35.A主旨大意题。本文第-一段中提出无节制的刷屏会改变大脑的工作方式，再根据第二段最后一句The study looked at how extreme engagement with short videos might influence the way our brains process rewards,risks and choices.可知，下文的研究着眼于过度沉迷于短视频会如何影响我们的大脑处理奖励、风险和选择的方式。所 以本文主要讨论的是“短视频成瘾是如何影响我们的大脑的”。 七选五本文是一篇说明文，介绍了写日记的各种益处。 36.￡文章开篇点明“写日记是有着数百年历史的习惯”，并列举了人们写日记的不同原因，后文围绕写日记的具 休益处展开。选项E“This habit has remained significant to countless people over time.”(长久以来，这一习惯一直 对无数人有着重要意义)承接前文“数百年历史”的核心信息，同时用“对人依然重要”引出后文对其价值的详 细阐述，形成“提出习惯一强调重要性—阐述益处”的逻辑链条。 37.D前文提出“写日记对心理健康有显著益处，能处理情绪、减轻压力、洞察内心”，后文举例“辛苦的学习或工 作日后，写下经历和感受能带来情感慰藉”。选项D“It helps us understand our emotions and release negative feelings.”(它帮助我们理解情绪并释放负面感受)承接前文的“处理情绪、缓解压力、洞察内心”，又和后文“带 来情感慰藉”的例子形成呼应，精准解释了写日记对情绪的调节作用。 38.G前文提到写日记除了有益心理健康，还能提升创造力和解决问题的能力：空格后详细阐述了写日记如何实 现创造力提升：通过记录想法和观察，探索内心世界、尝试不同视角、生成新的解决方案。选项G“tc stimulate our imagination and provide a creative outlet for self-expression..”(它能激发我们的想象力，为自我表达提 供创造性出口)承接上文“boost creativity”,又为后文解释“如何提升创造力”做好铺垫，前后逻辑衔接自然。 39.F前文已经论述了写日记对心理健康、创造力的影响，木段后文围绕“关注生活中的点滴喜悦、感恩所拥有的 一切”展开。选项F“urthermore,keeping a diary can help us to develop a sense of gratitude.."(此外，写日记有助 于培养感恩之心)承接前文的“益处”论述逻辑，用“Furthermore'”引出新的分论点，同时精准对应后文“感恩”的 核心内容，符合语境。 40.C前文总结“写日记对心理健康、创造力和感恩之心有着深远影响”，后文进一步强调“你可能会惊讶于它能 给你的生活带来的积极变化”。选项C“So,why not pick up a pen and start writing in a diary today?”(所以，何不 拿起笔，从今天开始写日记呢？)承接上文论证，同时呼应下文，说明这一行动的美好预期，形成“论证号召→ 展望”的逻辑关系。 完形填空本文为记叙文。卡车司机Ed Coleman在雨天清晨发现路中间有一个孩子，果断掉头救助，并在他人 帮助下安抚孩子直到警察到来，最终孩子与父母团聚，体现了普通人关键时刻的善良与勇气。 4l.A考查动词。根据后文he knew he had to check it out可知，Ed首先是发现了路上不寻常的身影，才会产生查 看的想法。 42.C考查名词。根据前文an early rainy morning drive可知，雨天清晨的道路能见度会很差。visibility意为“能见 度”，精准对应雨天的行车环境。 43.B考查名词。根据前文he sensed it could be a child and he knew he had to check it out和后文made a quick U- turm可知，Ed没有丝毫犹豫。without hesitation是固定搭配，意为“毫不犹豫地”。 44,A考查副词。根据前文an ordinary workday和后文transformed into an urgent rescue mission可知，这种转变是 瞬间发生的。instantly意为“立即：马上”，体现事件变化的迅速。 45.D考查名词。根据前文a little kid standing alone on the median(中间带)可知，孩子身处危险环境，Ed把他抱 上车的首要目的是安全。 46.C考查形容词。根据后文as he thought of his own kids and what he would expect others to do for them可知，看到 孤身一人的孩子，Ed内心充满不安。 47.A考查名词。根据后文the stranger fetched a blanket可知，此人是路过的、身份不明的人。witness在此处意为 “日击者：路人”。 48.D考查动词。根据后文the trembling,frightened child in his warm truck可知，Ed是把孩子安置在车里，让他不 再发抖、安心下来。scle意为“安顿；安置”。 49.D考查动词。根据后文with cartoons to calm him down可知，播放卡通片的目的是转移发抖害怕孩子的注意 力，级解他的恐惧，让其安静下来。distract意为“转移注意力”。 英语答案第2页（共6页） 50.B考查形容词。根据后文a seemingly minor detour(一次看似微不足道的绕道)可知，Ed是偏离了原本的行车 路线。 5l.A考查动词。根据前文Ed had slightly departed from his palh和后文exactly where he was needed可 知，这次绕道让他刚好处于能救助孩子的位置。place意为“使处于（某位置）”。 52.C考查动词。根据后文the child with his relieved parents可知，警察的做法是让孩子和父母闭聚。reunite sb. with sb.是固定搭配，意为“使某人与某人团聚”。 53.C考查名词。根据后文He had even considered the possibility of the child if no family was found可知. Ed的行为不仅是救援，更体现了他的仁慈与关怀。humanity意为“人道；仁慈”。 54.B考查动词短语。根据后文if no family was found可知，Ed的想法是收养这个孩子。take in意为“收养：收 留”。 55.D考查名词。根据后文but about being present and choosing to act with a courageous heart可知，此处是对比关 系，强调英雄主义不在于宏大的举动。gesture意为“举动：姿态”。 语法填空本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国农业的科技创新发展。 56.whih考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，且关系词在 从句中作主语，指代事物，所以应用关系代词whih引导该从句 S7.have been integrated考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“so far'”可知l,此处应用现在完成时；主 语“Advanced technologies'”与动词“integrate”之间是被动关系，即“先进技术被整合”，所以应用被动语态；又 因主语“Advanced technologies”是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，助动词应用have。 58.adoption考查名词。空格前有定冠词“he”,且空格后有介词“o”,根据“he+名词+of”的结构可知，空格处应 填名词形式。动词“adop”的名词形式是“adoption”,且为不可数名词。 59.to check考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，“replaced traditional hand work”的 目的是“check rice fields'”,表示“巡检机器人取代传统于工劳动来检查稻田”。 60.autonomously考查副词。空格处修饰动词“moves'”,根据副词修饰动词的语法规则，此处应填形容词 “autonomous'”的副词形式“autonomously”,表示“巡检机器人沿着固定路径自主移动”。 6l.an考查冠词。空格后“onboard blacklight camera”是可数名词单数形式，且“onboard'”的发音是以元音音素开 头，此处应用不定冠词，表示“通过一个车载黑光灯相机收集数据”，符合语境中对相机“泛指某一个”的 语义。 62.identifying考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空格处作伴随状语，主语“i”(指代巡检机器人)与动词 “identify”之间是主动关系，即“机器人识别福寿螺”，所以应用现在分词形式作伴随状语 63.paired考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空格处作后置定语修饰名词“drones'”,“drones'”与动词“pair”之间是 被动关系，即“无人机被与人工智能平台配对”，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。 64.o考查固定搭配。“om…o.”是固定搭配，意为“从…到…”，此处表示“从播种、施肥到防治病虫害 和收获”，符合语境 65.practical考查形容词。此处指“做出切合实际的决定”，应用形容词修饰名词。 书面表达 Dear Michael, I'm planning a short play adapted from one of the four great classic Chinese novels,Journey to the West.I'm writing to share with you some details about it. Journey to the West tells a fantastic story filled with adventure and wisdom.Our adaptation will capture the essence of the four characters:Tang Sanzang,Sun Wukong,Zhu Bajie,and Sha Wujing,recreating several classic chapters.Having learned your passion for Chinese culture,I'm delighted to invite you to join in the performance.Your acting skills and enthusiasm would be a perfect fit for the role of the Monkey King. This would be a great opportunity for us to explore Chinese culture and have some fun.Please let me know if you're interested. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 英语答案第3页（共6页） 读后续写 Working side by side,we checked each part slowly,discussing their functions.The room was quiet except for the sound of our tools.“Please hold the light steady here,”I asked.Suddenly,Mike leaned in.“Wait！I found it！”he exclaimed, pointing to a single loose black wire.Carefully,we reconnected it.Then came the big moment.We held our breath as I pressed the power button.A soft and familiar sound of the working machine filled the room."We did it!"Mike cheered, his face lit up with a proud smile I hadn't seen in months. Since we got the washing machine to work well again,Mike has changed a lot.One day,I walked into the living room and found Mike was not on the sofa,but at the table.In front of him was his brother's broken toy car,taken apart, surrounded by small tools."The wheel was stuck,"he explained,focused on a tiny circuit board."I wanted to see if I could fix it myself."I realized then Mike's joy and exploration wasn't just about a machine.It was about the growing confidence and sense of achievement that comes from solving real problems with his own hands,step by step. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基木符合要求： 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求： 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整： 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解： 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务 1)写了少量相关信息： 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分)】 未传达任何信息：写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理： 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达： 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理： 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达： 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑 第三档(11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： 英语答案第4页（共6页） 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档（6-10分)】 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达： 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项日很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达： 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 附：听力文本 Text 1 W:Let's go to the community center to help with the environmental exhibition.I'll message John to join us. M:He might not make it back in time.He went to visit his grandparents yesterday,but he mentioned he could join us online and assist remotely. Text 2 W:Hi,Benjamin,guess who I saw at the art museum?It was Daniel Knight,the leading actor in the popular television series The Crown of Time. M:What was he doing there?His popularity has slipped since the final season of the show. Text 3 M:Hi,Claire!I hardly ever see you here.You usually grab your coffee from the convenience store and go straight to your office. W:Yeah,but I got up early this morning and have enough time to eat in our canteen.You always have breakfast here,so what would you recommend? Text 4 M:What do you think of starting a blog about my hiking adventures? W:Great idea!Your stories and photos are always fascinating.It could inspire others to explore nature. M:Plus,it's a way to document my journeys.I wonder what to name it. Text 5 W:Have you finished the report? M:I left it on your desk last night.Didn't you see it? W:Yes,I had a quick look through and it looks great,but I meant the one on advertising not sales. M:I'm working on that now.I'll have it done in 20 minutes and then start the report on new products. Text 6 M:Come on,I'm in perfect shape!Anyone can tell just by looking at me. W:Alex,you can't be sure everything's fine until you get it examined,right? M:Do I honestly look like something's wrong with me? W:Not at all,but that's not what matters.The football team just needs to be sure you won't have any sudden issues during the match. M:Well,if it's a rule,I guess I should go along with it.It's about being responsible to the team. Text 7 M:Hotel dining service.What can I do for you? W:Hello,this is Ms.Green in Room 308.I'd like to order lunch to my room,please. M:OK,Ms.Green.We have three lunch options available:Italian,Thai,and Indian cuisinc.Which would you like? W:I'll go with the last one. 英语答案第5页（共6页） M:May I ask what time you would like your meal delivered? W:I have an online meeting from 10:30 to 11:00 this morning,so could it be brought about 15 minutes after that ends? M:Of course.Your order will arrive on time. W:Thank you very much. Text 8 M:Hey,Julia!Fancy meeting you here at the travel agent's-planning a trip? W:Oh,hi,David!Actually,my daughter's wrapping up her degree soon,and I figured a trip would be a nice way to celebrate her graduation. M:That's a really sweet idea!Emma's one lucky girl. W:She's worked so hard-Mark and I wanted to give her something she'll really remember. M:So where are you thinking of sending her to? W:China.She studied Chinese literature in college and she's totally into the culture. M:Nice.Does she know anyone out there? W:Yeah,my sister's been teaching there for a year-she said she'd show her around. M:That's perfect!Does Emma know yet? W:Not at all-it's a surprise.So if you see her,keep it to yourself,okay? M:No problem,my lips are sealed. Text 9 W:Hey,Alexander.Any luck with the job hunt? M:Hi,Sharon.Honestly,it's taking way longer than I expected.Trying to balance it with studying for finals is pretty tough.How's it going for you? W:I've been fortunate.There's actually a high demand for registered nurses right now.I sent applications to five hospitals, and four have made me an offer. M:That's amazing!Which one would you accept? W:I'm still deciding.The easiest choices would be staying here in Seattle or moving back home to Denver.But actually,I feel drawn to Miami-the East Coast appeals to me.What's your situation? M:Well,I applied to several advertising agencies.Last week,I interviewed at Ogilvy. W:That's impressive!How did it go? M:Not as well as I'd hoped.They really emphasized they were looking for candidates with more hands-on experience. Advertising is really competitive and I haven't got other interviews yet. W:What's your plan if nothing comes through? M:In that case,I'll probably start a master's program in marketing this fall. W:That sounds like a smart choice. Text 10 Good morning,everyone.I'm here to tell you about our school's Smart Learning Tech Fair,scheduled for next Wednesday afternoon in the Multimedia Center. The fair is meant to give you hands-on experience with the latest study-support technologies and see how they can make learning more effective and interactive.During the event,you'll have the opportunity to try out several tools in three main zones: First,Live Demo Zone:Watch a real-time demonstration of an Al study assistant that helps organize class materials and key points. Second,Interactive Zone:Join a session where you can create and take personalized practice tests on various topics using an intelligent question builder. Third,Showcase Zone:Browse a display of outstanding projects completed by students using these smart tools. If you wish to attend,please register through your class monitor by this Monday.Only registered students will receive a confirmation email with a pass that must be presented at the door.We encourage everyone curious about the future of learning to join us.Let's explore these helpful technologies together next Wednesday. 英语答案第6页（共6页）】