专题01 阅读理解(应用文)(期中真题汇编,山东专用)高一英语上学期

2026-09-30
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专题01 阅读理解(应用文) 主题语境01 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东济南·期中)There are a lot of music festivals to look forward to in the coming months. Firefly Music Festival Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music. Date: June 14—June 17 Place: Delaware, the USA Music Type: Country Music Roskilde Festival This music festival has a long history since 1971. What’s interesting about this festival is that you can get to know some artists from different countries. Date: June 30—July 10 Place: Cambridge, England Music Type: Rock Secret Solstice Come to Paris. Not only will you have great music in the Secret Solstice, but you can also visit some old museums. Date: June 21—June 24 Place: Paris, France Music Type: Folk Music Montreal International Jazz Festival All jazz lovers should come to the Montreal International Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of the best musicians. Date: June 28—July 7 Place: Montreal, Canada Music Type: Jazz 1.What is common to the music festivals in the passage? A. They are all held in Europe. B. They are all about country music. C. They are all given outdoors. D. They all take place in summer. 2.What can we know about Delaware from the passage? A. It is a good choice for summer holiday. B. It is an old city with many old museums. C. It has musicians from different countries. D. It has interested jazz fans around the world. 3.Which music festival will last for the longest time? A. Secret Solstice. B. Roskilde Festival. C. Firefly Music Festival. D. Montreal International Jazz Festival. Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东青岛第二中学·期中)It’s impossible to journey through the world’s third-largest country in one go, unless you find our Small Group Tours- in just 8 to 15 days, we’ll fold China’s ancient-modern duality (双重性) into your treasure map. Let’s learn about the rise and fall of dynasties in the folds of the Great Wall, trace imperial genes in the structure of the Forbidden City, feel the echoes of ancient battles among the Terracotta Warriors, wander through the natural wonders of Zhangjiajie and Guilin, surf down Yangtze River’s currents into the cyberpunk skyline of Shanghai, and capture the pulse of the future technologies. While other group tours follow the beaten path, we’ll go beyond the checklist for hidden gems and exclusive experiences: encounter giant pandas in their hometown, explore the secret lands of Tibet, connect with local families and communities, witness traditional crafts and performances, and savor special food delights. Ready to start? Know the extra features before booking: √Genuine Small Group: Max 18 guests, ensuring comfortable social space and personalized attention from the guide. Avoid misleading “small” groups of 30 or more. √Transparent (透明的) Pricing: All-inclusive and cost-effective, no hidden fees, and no shopping traps. √Approved Brand Hotels: 5-star and 4-star luxury hotels with ideal downtown locations and clear hotel names — no unclear descriptions of “similar hotels” or bait-and-switch strategies. √Flexibility: Year-round weekly departures, plus flexible booking and cancellation (取消) policies. 1.What will visitors do during the Small Group Tours? A. Enjoy the unique local food. B. Trace the history of Shanghai. C. Experience the natural charm of Xi'an. D. Encounter precious animals in Guilin. 2.What additional benefits will the tours provide? A. Maximum group size of 30 people. B. Accommodation in luxury hotels. C. Weekly departures with free booking. D. Personalized service from the hotels. 3.What can be inferred about the Tour’s pricing policy? A. All fees are included with no extra costs. B. Guide service is excluded from the price. C. Discounts are offered during shopping. D. More costs are charged for optional services. Passage 3 (25-26高一上·山东潍坊·期中)Exploring Galápagos For more than 20 years, National Geographic and Lindblad Expeditions have worked together to connect curious travelers with meaningful experiences. They offer curious travelers meaningful adventure trips, led by naturalists, photographers and cultural experts. You’ll also see much wildlife like blue-footed bookies, marine iguanas and giant tortoises. The wildlife of Galápagos is well-known for being without fear in the presence of humans. JOURNEY SPOTLIGHT 10 DAYS | FROM £6,738 per person 2025-2028: Weekly journey year-round, setting off Fridays National Geographic Endeavour II Visit expeditions. co. uk/ sail-gala for journey details, additional services and current rate s Dayl: Fly from the UK to Quito and overnight stay Day 2: Fly from Quito to Galápagos and begin your journey on board Day 3-8: Explore the Galápagos Islands Day 9: Fly from Galapagos to Quito and overnight stay Day 10: Fly from Quito to the UK What’s Included: ● Hotels in Quito with breakfast included ● All meals, certain drinks, hikings and more on board ● All overseas transportation ● 7 nights on board the ship National Geographic Endeavour II ● Recommended group flights between mainland Ecuador and Galápagos Contact your Travel Agent or call: 0208 1599339, SALES@EXPEDITIONS.CO.UK 1.What is the wildlife in Galápagos famous for? A. Its large size. B. Its fearlessness of humans. C. Its gentle nature. D. Its value for scientific research. 2.What is the leaving time of the “Exploring Galápagos” journey? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Monday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 3.What does the cost of this journey cover? A. Hotel stays with three daily meals. B. Free drinks of any kind on the ship. C. 7 nights on a National Geographic ship. D. Round-trip flights for single travelers. 主题语境02 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东济南第一中学·期中)Narrative High School Writing Contest Narrative High School Writing Contest provides high school students with a platform to express their thoughts and creativity on important themes. This contest encourages students to explore their unique viewpoints through writing and engaging with their peers. We look forward to reading your entries (参赛作品). Submission Guidelines • Students from the US and internationally in grades 9-12 are advised to participate in the contest. Winners and finalists, along with their teacher representatives, will be asked to provide identification (身份证明). • Each teacher may hand in the work of up to ten students, with one entry per student. A school can hand in thirty entries at most. • There is no entry fee. Entries • Choose a theme or issue that interests you, whether it’s global or personal. • All entries must be original, earlier unpublished works without machine-generated text. • Avoid focusing on what is wrong; instead, focus on turning challenges into positive narratives. This Year’s Topic: • Explore the challenging times we live in and respond to the topic “My Note to the World”. • Write a letter, essay, story, or poem addressing a theme or problem, putting forward a solution in 600 words or fewer for essays and stories, and 10 to 50 lines for poems. Prizes • The first-place winner will get 200, and the third-place winner will get 50. • Schools of winners will also receive special recognition and prizes. Deadline Hand in your work by 5:00 p.m., December 5, Friday. The contest results, including winners and finalists, will be announced in mid-December. 1.Why is the writing contest held? A. To encourage students to read. B. To find teenage writing talent. C. To inspire students’ creative voices. D. To make students concerned about social issues. 2.What is the requirement for entries? A. Showing the positive side of your theme. B. Discussing unpleasant social problems. C. Concentrating on personal growth. D. Using AI to perfect writing. 3.What are the contestants allowed to do in this year’s contest? A. Prove their identification. B. Choose their writing form. C. Hand in more than one entry. D. Select their favorite topic. Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东泰安宁阳县第四中学·期中)Best Education Apps for Android Mobile technology, which is one of the most revolutionary productivity tools of all time, is an amazing way to help further your education. You can use your smartphones and tablets to help teach yourself new skills and learn new things. Here are some of the best education apps for Android. SoloLearn Price: Free SoloLearn has tons of education courses on computer programming. All of them teach you a computer language. There is a range of languages available, including Python, Java, C++ and even JavaScrip. If you’re into computer programming at all, you should look into these. Quizlet Price: Free Quizlet is arguably the best flashcards app out there. You can use it for virtually any topic. You can practice terms for your class, memorize vocabulary terms, and more. It also includes foreign language support, images and audio, and you can share flashcards with friends. EdX Price: Free EdX offers courses from actual colleges, including computer programming, engineering, history, psychology, nutrition, statistics, and hundreds of others. It features online or offline video lectures, course announcements and handouts, and various tutorials. Anyone looking for higher education should have this app right now. Khan Academy Price: Free Khan Academy is another education platform. It currently boasts over 10,000 instructional videos, classes, and other content. It deals with more typical education, such as mathematics, economics, history, science, and more. There is also a version specifically for younger kids and we highly recommend that one as well. If we missed any of the best education apps for Android, tell us about them in the comments. You can find our latest app lists by referring to the link here. 1.Which app best suits foreign language learners? A. SoloLearn. B. Quizlet. C. EdX. D. Khan Academy. 2.What do SoloLearn and EdX have in common? A. They appeal to computer lovers. B. They are designed for younger kids. C. They cover a wide range of subjects. D. They are targeted at higher education. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A. An educational journal. B. An advertisement. C. A website. D. A Learning guide. 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 (25-26高一上·山东德州·期中)The Digital Farm, Growing with Technology Farming is stepping into a new age, moving beyond traditional tools into the world of digital technology. This revolution (革命), powered by connectivity, artificial intelligence (AI), and smart sensors, aims to deal with a major problem; feeding a growing global population with limited resources like water and farmland. Research from the McKinsey Center for Advanced Connectivity suggests that if successfully carried out, this high-tech method could add $500 billion to the global economy by 2030. It means a 7 to 9 percent improvement in the industry’s total productivity. Such progress is important: as the world population might reach 8.7 billion by 2050, which will require 70 percent more food. The table below shows some key connected technologies and their potential (潜力). | However, an important challenge remains. Currently, only about 25% of farms in some developed areas use connected equipment. In many other parts of the world, this number is even lower. For this digital revolution to succeed, stronger and more reliable internet service is needed in rural areas worldwide. 1.What is the end goal of the farming revolution? A. Save the farmland. B. Lower farming cost. C. Feed more people. D. Protect the environment. 2.What’s the potential global value of crop monitoring by 2030? A. $50-60 billion. B. $70-90 billion. C. $130-175 billion. D. $500 billion. 3.What is a challenge in using digital farming? A. Poor network services. B. Bad weather conditions. C. High cost of equipment. D. Farmers’ lack of interest. 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东泰安第一中学·期中)If taking part in a race is one of your New Year’s goals, why not get started straight away? Here’s our pick of the best, fastest, toughest and most enjoyable UK races this January. Lyle Mile Challenge Fort Matilda, Renfrewshire, 1 January For some reason, RunKeeper marks the route for this race as “easy”. Nothing could be further from the truth. A mile is never an easy distance to race, and this mile goes several steps further. Every inch of the route is uphill, starting at just above sea level near Fort Matilda train station. Once you catch your breath, you’ll be rewarded with a fantastic view across the water to Kilcreggan, weather permitting. Romsey 5 Mile Romsey, Hampshire, 19 January There aren’t a lot of five mile events out there to choose from, so this fast and flat event attracts a large number of runners from the super-speedy to the normal-speedy like the rest of us. This popularity can make the start a bit crowded but the runners will spread out soon, allowing you to enjoy a well-supported and well-organized race in the nice area of the Broadlands Estate. First Chance 10K Exeter, Devon, 5 January This 10K is fast and flat, so a good time should be possible, even if the sandy surface might not be quite as quick as tarmac (柏油路). You’ll mostly be following the various branches of the River Exe just outside Exeter. This course will be absolutely wonderful on a cold winter’s morning. Windmill Way Wander 2025 Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, 18 January There are options for every distance from 5K to 47K, but note that this event is not flat just because it’s on roads. Road conditions differ almost constantly, but with a generous seven-hour time limit you don’t have to rush if you don’t want to. 1.What is special about Lyle Mile Challenge? A. It is upward and tough. B. It needs special weather. C. It is an easy race in fact. D. It takes place near a sea. 2.Which race may offer the longest distance? A. Romsey 5 Mile. B. Lyle Mile Challenge. C. First Chance 10K. D. Windmill Way Wander 2025. 3.What do Romsey 5 Mile and First Chance 10K have in common? A. They are fast and flat. B. The roads are crowded all the way. C. They are held on the same day. D. The runners should be super-speedy. Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东聊城·期中)Monster Zoo Monster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 square kilometres. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo is located 70 km from the city Adelaide. Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993, Monster Zoo is now home to more than 500 animals. Opening Hours Monster zoo is open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. with last entry at 3:00 p.m.. The zoo is open every day of the year, including Christmas Day and all public holidays. The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed. To get the most out of your visit we recommend setting aside a minimum of four to five hours to fully enjoy the Monster zoo. Tickets Child (4-14 years old): AU $28.50 Adult (15 years old and over): AU $51.75 Family / Mini Group: AU $132.75 Meet the Keeper Monster zoo offers various daily zoo keeper talks and animal feeds that give guests the chance to interact (互动) with our friendly workers and learn about the zoo’s unique residents. Looking for a more unique animal experience? Consider booking a Behind the Scenes Animal Experience to come face to face with some of our special animal residents. Café Ketabi Café is open from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. daily and offers a variety of tasty treats, small snacks and hot meals. Picnics For those who prefer to bring their own meals, special picnic areas are available close to the Visitor Center. Please note that due to fire risk, the zoo does not allow the use of BBQs. For more information, please click the link below. 1.What can we learn about Monster Zoo from the text? A. It might be closed on extremely hot days. B. It is closed on all public holidays. C. It is the largest zoo in the world. D. It was open to the public right after it was founded. 2.If three persons aged 10, 13 and 17 visit the zoo, how much will they pay? A. AU $155.25 B. AU $108.75 C. AU $85.25 D. AU $132.75 3.Where does this text most probably come from? A. A health newspaper. B. An animal book. C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel website. Passage 3 (25-26高一上·山东烟台·期中)Australia’s road trips, with various landscapes, top many visitors’ wish lists. We offer 4 great trip plans with local insights to help organize your journey. Tasmania Road Trip Length: 9 days Best time to travel: Summer (December to February) Distance travelled: 940 kilometres Highlights: Food tour to Bruny Island’s famous artisan producers, sea rowing in Freycinet National Park, wonderful steam train railway journey along the West Coast. Who for: Hikers who love to end the day with a glass of wine (酒). South Australia Road Trip Length: 7 days Best time to travel: March to May or September to November Distance travelled: 320 kilometres Highlights: Foodie adventure of Adelaide, chocolate and wine pairing at ChocVine, cheese tasting, winery touring in Clare Valley. Who for: Foodies that want the fun of a road trip without the long distances. Victoria Road Trip Length: 7 days Best time to travel: Late Summer and early autumn (February to April) Distance travelled: 750 kilometres Highlights: Exploring Melbourne’s unbeatable food scene, driving yourself along the famous Great Ocean Road, hiking in the Grampians, panning for gold in Daylesford. Who for: Those who want to mix fantastic views with world-class food. Uluru Self-Drive Tour Length: 5 days Best time to travel: May to September Distance travelled: 800 kilometres Highlights: Guided kangaroo (袋鼠) sunset tour, swimming in the Ellery Creek Big Hole, the Mereenie Loop Drive, star watching at King’s Canyon, desert awakenings morning tour at Ayers Rock. Who for: Those who want an exciting inland road trip packed with unique experiences. 1.What do the Tasmania Road Trip and the South Australia Road Trip have in common? A. They feature sea sports. B. They cover the same travel distance. C. They last more than 8 days. D. They offer food-related experiences. 2.When is the best time to enjoy the Victoria Road Trip? A. March. B. August. C. October. D. December. 3.What can a tourist do during the Uluru Self-Drive Tour? A. Take a steam train ride. B. Admire stars shining overhead. C. Pan for gold in the desert. D. Visit a winery and do wine tasting. Passage 4 (25-26高一上·山东青岛第五十八中学·期中)Canada is a vast and diverse country that offers plenty of incredible tourist destinations. From wonderful natural landscapes to lively cities, Canada has something for every traveler. Here’s a guide to some of Canada’s top tourist destinations. Banff National Park, Alberta Located in the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park is a breathtaking destination known for its turquoise (绿松石) lakes, snow-covered mountains, and plentiful wildlife. Explore the landmark-Lake Louise, hike to amazing viewpoints, and spend time in the natural hot springs. Niagara Falls, Ontario Niagara Falls is one of the world’s most famous natural attractions. Witness the steep (陡峭的) power and beauty of the grand falls from various viewpoints. Take a boat tour, visit the Butterfly Conservatory, or enjoy the lively atmosphere of Clifton Hill. Toronto, Ontario As Canada’s largest city, Toronto offers an impressive experience. Discover the famous CN Tower, explore the busy neighborhoods of Kensington Market and Distillery District, and visit world-class museums such as the Royal Ontario Museum and Art Gallery of Ontario. Whistler, British Columbia Whistler is a well-known winter sports destination, famous for its world-class ski slopes and winter activities. In summer, enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and golfing in the impressive mountain scenery. 1.What can visitors do in Banff National Park? A. Go boating. B. Go skiing. C. Appreciate waterfalls. D. Enjoy hot springs. 2.Which destination offers all experience of lively cultural life? A. Banff National Park, Alberta. B. Niagara Falls, Ontario. C. Toronto, Ontario. D. Whistler, British Columbia. 3.In which part of a newspaper can we see the text? A. Tourism. B. Culture. C. Fashion. D. Sport. 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东淄博·期中)Reading List For High School Students How To Win Friends And Influence People Author: Dale Carnegie Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business It’s one thing to be able to influence people, but how can you actually win friends? This book was written by Dale Carnegie in 1936, and has sold more than 30 million copies since then. It’s considered one of the best-selling books ever. Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public—Speaking Secrets of the World’s Top minds Author: Carmine Gallo Style: Communication If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That’s where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences. Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life Author: Bill Burnett, Dave Evans Style: Self- Development, Career Development If you want to live a happier life, you have to design it. This book provides a framework for designing a life that works for you. It’s about finding out who you are and what you’re good at, then building a career around those strengths. The White Album Author: Joan Didion Style: Cultural Critiques (评论) This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays (散文) written by Joan Didion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American nonfiction”. 1.What’s special about Talk Like Ted? A. It focuses on how to make speeches. B. It consists of comments about culture. C. It is famous as a psychological masterpiece. D. It is among the best of American non-fiction. 2.What does the third book have in common with the first one? A. They were published in 1936. B. They are related to self-development. C. They were written by the same author. D. They teach us how to find our strengths. 3.Which book will you choose if you’ re interested in a collection of non- fictions? A. How To Win Friends And Influence People B. Talk Like Ted C. Designing Your Life D. The White Album Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东日照·期中)If you’re just introducing books to your child or if your child is getting started reading, picture books are a great way to capture the imagination of young minds. Below are some top picture books we’d like to recommend to you. Here We Are: Notes for Living on Planet Earth This book has won four distinctions. It’s a New York Times best-seller, a Time Magazine Best Book of the Year, an NPR Best Book of 2017, and a Boston Globe Best Book of 2017. Created by Oliver Jeffers, this book offers a personal look inside the author’s own hopes and wishes for his child. It’s sweet with gentle humor that’ll make you think and entertain your kids. Tiny T. Rex and the Impossible Hug T. Rex is known to have big heads and little arms. This story follows Tiny T. Rex and how he has trouble cheering up his friend who needs a hug. The book will prove that the best hugs come from the biggest hearts. It will teach your kid lessons in kindness, overcoming difficulties and perseverance. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone Calling all Harry Potter lovers! This is an illustrated edition of the first book of the series. Illustrations are done by award-winning artist Jim Kay, who has created over 100 beautiful illustrations. This book can be the perfect gift for a child who is just being introduced to the Wizarding World. Rosie Revere, Engineer Rosie Revere follows her passions with persistence, learning to celebrate each failure on the road to achieving her dreams. That’s exactly what this book will teach your kids. Rosie dreamed of becoming a great engineer and saw inspiration in all different places. Your kids won’t get bored of her adventures and creations. 1.Which of the books focuses on friendship? A. Rosie Revere, Engineer. B. Tiny T. Rex and the Impossible Hug. C. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. D. Here We Are: Notes for Living on Planet Earth. 2.What does the author highlight about Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone? A. Its creative author. B. Its exciting story. C. Its attractive characters. D. Its beautiful pictures. 3.What lesson can children learn from Rosie Revere’s story? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Many hands make light work. Passage 3 (25-26高一上·山东潍坊·期中)Back-to-school Book Guide Harvard University Press publishes insightful books on education for every audience. The editor picked three of them for the upcoming semester. ◆ Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning by Peter C. Brown, Henry L. Roediger Ⅲ, Mark A. McDaniel Many common study habits, like underlining, highlighting, rereading and single-minded repetition of new skills simply don’t work. Science shows that more durable learning comes from self-testing, introducing certain difficulties in practice, and waiting to re-study new material until a little forgetting has occurred. Make It Stick offers specific techniques for becoming more productive learners. ◆ The Learning Household: How to Help Your Child Get More out of School by Ken Bain With Marsha Bain Children are eager learners, but many kids end up bored at school. What can parents do to keep their natural curiosity? Providing dozens of activities that can be adapted to meet the needs of every family, this book is a guide to help parents create “a learning household” in which they inspire children to ask thoughtful questions, to discover their passions and to take risks. ◆ What the Best College Students Do by Ken Bain Combining academic research with insights from people who led lives of meaning and accomplishment, Ken Bain identifies the key attitudes the best college students have. The best students study in small bites, focus more on concept than procedure, and work collaboratively. They don’t achieve success by making success their goal — when it comes, it is a byproduct of following their intellectual curiosity, solving useful problems, and taking risks to learn and grow. 1.Which learning strategy will the book Make It Stick promote? A. Timely re-studying. B. Repeated learning. C. Designing activities. D. Working with others. 2.What is the intention of the book The Learning Household? A. To improve parent-kid relationship. B. To make school enjoyable for kids. C. To encourage kids to explore. D. To help teachers’ work in class. 3.What is a key feature of the best college students according to the third book? A. They are not afraid of risks. B. They have clear goals on success. C. They are smarter than others. D. They prefer learning alone. 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 (25-26高一上·山东济南外国语学校·期中)Four Amazing Websites for Teens Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers. Channel One News Channel One News is an award-winning news programme that encourages young people to become informed global (全球的) citizens. It is the only news programme created just for young people-with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. It also offers homework help and fun quizzes. Science News for Students Founded in 2003, Science News for Students aims to provide age-suitable, topical science news for learners, parents, and educators. Published daily, it posts both shorter news stories and longer features, all written with a vocabulary (词汇) and sentence structure aimed at readers 9 to 14 years old. The stories are reported by experienced science journalists, many of whom have PhDs in the fields about which they write. TeensHealth This great website covers anything health-related that has to do with teens. Neil Izenberg, a doctor at Nemours, founded TeensHealth. org 27 years ago. It provides doctor-reviewed advice on hundreds of physical, emotional, and behavioural topics. Besides easy-to-follow articles, it features slideshows (幻灯片) , videos, and health tools to help teens learn, grow, and be their best. Cyberteens Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. Even better, young musicians in the family can show their musical pursuits. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and schoolwork. 1.What can teenagers do on these websites? A. Develop their individual interests. B. Travel around the world online. C. Contact their teachers. D. Gain knowledge about being a doctor. 2.What is special about Channel One News? A. It gives homework to teens. B. It provides informative e-books. C. It gives the youth a global view. D. It offers well-paid jobs. 3.Which website will be preferred by art-loving teenagers? A. Channel One News. B. Science News for Students. C. TeensHealth. D. Cyberteens. 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东百师联盟·期中)Want to take part in a running and an adventure? Here’s our guide to the best marathons (马拉松) in the world next year. Great Welsh Marathon Where: Carmarthenshire, Wales When:16 March, 2025 Offering sea views and salty fresh air along Millennium Coastal Path, the Great Welsh Marathon shows the beautiful southern coastline of Wales. The country’s oldest marathon starts and finishes at Pembrey Country Park and follows an out-and-back route (路线). It’s a piece of cake. However, since it is located along the coast, it is likely to be influenced by the wind. Angkor Empire Marathon Where: Siem Reap, Cambodia When:4 August, 2025 Head to Cambodia to take part in a marathon set in a World Heritage (遗产) site of great historical importance. The route starts and finishes in front of the Central Sanctuary of Angkor Wat. Along the way, you’ ll pass some temples. Former runners have described the experience as “unforgettable”. Rimi Vilnius Marathon Where: Vilnius, Lithuania When: 8 September, 2025 First introduced in 2001, the Rimi Vilnius Marathon is one of the fastest growing marathons in the Baltics and the biggest running event in Lithuania. The route spreads through the World Heritage-listed old town, which has a collection of classical buildings, and passes green parks and the riverbank of Neris. Your trip won’t be short of scenery (风景). Walt Disney World Marathon Where: Orlando, Florida When: 12 January, 2025 Covering 26.2 miles through all four Disney Parks, the Walt Disney World Marathon gives you a chance to see Disney characters and the castle. Such elements of the Disney World Parks make for a great, supportive running environment. 1.What may be a disadvantage of the Great Welsh Marathon? A. The salty air. B. The sea wind. C. Its old dirt road. D. Its out-and-back route. 2.What does the text say about the Rimi Vilnius Marathon? A. It offers runners views of the sea. B. Its starting point is the riverbank of Neris. C. It is the biggest running event in Orlando. D. Its route passes through a World Heritage-listed area. 3.Which marathon takes place the earliest? A. Rimi Vilnius Marathon. B. Great Welsh Marathon. C. Walt Disney World Marathon. D. Angkor Empire Marathon. Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东师范大学附属中学·期中)Castle in the Clouds is currently offering the newest field trip package priced at $10 per student, with help from the Castle Teacher Advisory Group who assess the activity every week. With this field trip, our Education Team will work with you for a visit which best matches your curriculum (课程) and addresses the specific demands of your students. Use the chart below to build your field trip! Start by Choosing One Guided Tour ·Include a Lucknow Highlights tour led by our Education Team ·Include a worksheet to use during the tour ·Pre-visit and post-visit activities ·A 60-minute tour plus 30 minutes for travelling to and from the Castle on the streetcar ·Students must be divided into groups of 8. ·One guardian for every 10 students is free. *Timing is based on 24 students, the maximum number of students the Castle can accommodate at a time. Self-Guided Tour ·Include workbooks for students, a streetcar ride, and pre-visit and post-visit activities ·Able to tour at your own pace, interact with museum interpreters, and read Explore More Cards ·We recommend 60 minutes for your tour and 30 minutes for travelling to and from the Castle on the streetcar. ·Students must be divided into groups of 5.·One guardian for every 5 students is free. Want More? Add on a Castle Experience, $5 per student *Please book your add-on experience at least one month in advance. Hike ·Landscape History ·Nature & Ecology Garden Tour Hike & Write Art If interested, please fill out the Field Trip Request Form! 1.Who is the passage intended for? A. School teachers. B. Parents. C. Tour guides. D. Castle managers. 2.What makes Guided Tour different from Self-Guided Tour? A. Package price. B. Provided supplies. C. Scheduled activities. D. Group size. 3.Which combination suits a nature lover preferring a flexible pace? A. Self-Guided Tour+add-on Art. B. Guided Tour+add-on Garden Tour. C. Self-Guided Tour+add-on Hike. D. Guided Tour+add-on Hike & Write. 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 (25-26高一上·山东实验中学·期中)2025 Summer Camps Want your child to have a meaningful summer? It’s not too late to plan Registration for Summer 2025 is OPEN. ◇American Museum of Natural History Online Camp The camps are divided into grades 2-3, 4-6 and 7-9. Camps for grades 2-3 include Key to the Kingdoms of Life and Planetary Power, while grades 4-6 can acquire geological (地质学的) knowledge with What’s Written in a Rock and 7-9 can explore the Earth’s flowers and plants with Building Biodiversity. Open from Wednesday to Sunday, 11:00 am-6:00 pm Cost: $340 per week ◇Brooklyn Museum Online Camp The camp includes art-making activities and art appreciation, which are for campers to learn about art, interact with other campers, discover artists, work with different mediums, try out new techniques, etc. —all while having fun. Open daily, 10:00 am-5:30 pm Cost: $375 per week ◇Community Cookbook Camp This virtual camp offers an immersive (沉浸式的) and interactive cooking experience by contributing recipes (菜谱) to what will be a lasting record of the summer. Campers will follow step-by-step instructions that empower them to prepare meals for their families. Open from Monday to Thursday, 11:00 am-5:30 pm Cost: $400 per week ◇Challenge Camp Campers will choose from over 100 STEM and Arts courses including 3D printing, chess, fashion, handwriting, photography and much more. Parents will personalize a program of selections based on their children’s interests, and the campers would follow those selections for the class. Open from Monday to Friday, 9:30 am-12:30 pm Cost: $250 per week 1.What is typical of American Museum of Natural History Online Camp? A. Its charge is the lowest of all. B. Its targets are middle school students. C. Its activities are organized by grade. D. Its campers are limited to local residents. 2.Which camp runs longest in a day? A. American Museum of Natural History Online Camp. B. Brooklyn Museum Online Camp. C. Community cookbook Camp. D. Challenge Camp. 3.What may be the purpose of Community cookbook Camp? A. To promote local food culture. B. To recommend healthy recipes. C. To cook food for local charities. D. To build cooking skills in children. / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01阅读理解(应用文) 基础必练 主题语境01人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1.D2.A3.B Passage 2 【答案】1.A2.B3.A Passage 3 【答案】1.B2.D3.C 主题语境02人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.A3.B Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.A3.C 进阶提升 主题语境01人与社会-历史、社会与文化 【答案】1.C2.C3.A 主题语境02人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.D3.A Passage 2 1/2 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.A2.B3.D Passage 3 【答案】1.D2.A3.B Passage 4 【答案】1.D2.C3.A 主题语境03人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.B3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.D3.C Passage 3 【答案】1.A2.C3.A 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-历史、社会与文化 【答案】1.A2.C3.D 主题语境02人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.D3.C Passage 2 【答案】1.A2.D3.C 主题语境03人与自我-生活与学习 【答案】1.C2.B3.D 212 专题01 阅读理解(应用文) 主题语境01 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东济南·期中)There are a lot of music festivals to look forward to in the coming months. Firefly Music Festival Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music. Date: June 14—June 17 Place: Delaware, the USA Music Type: Country Music Roskilde Festival This music festival has a long history since 1971. What’s interesting about this festival is that you can get to know some artists from different countries. Date: June 30—July 10 Place: Cambridge, England Music Type: Rock Secret Solstice Come to Paris. Not only will you have great music in the Secret Solstice, but you can also visit some old museums. Date: June 21—June 24 Place: Paris, France Music Type: Folk Music Montreal International Jazz Festival All jazz lovers should come to the Montreal International Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of the best musicians. Date: June 28—July 7 Place: Montreal, Canada Music Type: Jazz 1.What is common to the music festivals in the passage? A. They are all held in Europe. B. They are all about country music. C. They are all given outdoors. D. They all take place in summer. 2.What can we know about Delaware from the passage? A. It is a good choice for summer holiday. B. It is an old city with many old museums. C. It has musicians from different countries. D. It has interested jazz fans around the world. 3.Which music festival will last for the longest time? A. Secret Solstice. B. Roskilde Festival. C. Firefly Music Festival. D. Montreal International Jazz Festival. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了4个夏天的音乐节。 (1)题解析: 推理判断题。根据Firefly Music Festival的Date: June 14—June 17,Roskilde Festival的Date: June 30—July 10,Secret Solstice的Date: June 21—June 24,Montreal International Jazz Festival的Date: June 28—July 7可知,四个音乐节的时间都是在夏天。故选D项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Firefly Music Festival的“Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music. (多人都想去特拉华州度暑假,如果你喜欢音乐,6月中旬是计划旅行的好时机。)”可知,Delaware是个夏天休假的好去处。故选A项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Firefly Music Festival的Date: June 14—June 17,Roskilde Festival的Date: June 30—July 10,Secret Solstice的Date: June 21—June 24,Montreal International Jazz Festival的Date: June 28—July 7可知,Firefly Music Festival持续4天,Roskilde Festival持续11天,Secret Solstice持续4天,Montreal International Jazz Festival持续10天,所以Roskilde Festival持续时间最长。故选B项。 Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东青岛第二中学·期中)It’s impossible to journey through the world’s third-largest country in one go, unless you find our Small Group Tours- in just 8 to 15 days, we’ll fold China’s ancient-modern duality (双重性) into your treasure map. Let’s learn about the rise and fall of dynasties in the folds of the Great Wall, trace imperial genes in the structure of the Forbidden City, feel the echoes of ancient battles among the Terracotta Warriors, wander through the natural wonders of Zhangjiajie and Guilin, surf down Yangtze River’s currents into the cyberpunk skyline of Shanghai, and capture the pulse of the future technologies. While other group tours follow the beaten path, we’ll go beyond the checklist for hidden gems and exclusive experiences: encounter giant pandas in their hometown, explore the secret lands of Tibet, connect with local families and communities, witness traditional crafts and performances, and savor special food delights. Ready to start? Know the extra features before booking: √Genuine Small Group: Max 18 guests, ensuring comfortable social space and personalized attention from the guide. Avoid misleading “small” groups of 30 or more. √Transparent (透明的) Pricing: All-inclusive and cost-effective, no hidden fees, and no shopping traps. √Approved Brand Hotels: 5-star and 4-star luxury hotels with ideal downtown locations and clear hotel names — no unclear descriptions of “similar hotels” or bait-and-switch strategies. √Flexibility: Year-round weekly departures, plus flexible booking and cancellation (取消) policies. 1.What will visitors do during the Small Group Tours? A. Enjoy the unique local food. B. Trace the history of Shanghai. C. Experience the natural charm of Xi'an. D. Encounter precious animals in Guilin. 2.What additional benefits will the tours provide? A. Maximum group size of 30 people. B. Accommodation in luxury hotels. C. Weekly departures with free booking. D. Personalized service from the hotels. 3.What can be inferred about the Tour’s pricing policy? A. All fees are included with no extra costs. B. Guide service is excluded from the price. C. Discounts are offered during shopping. D. More costs are charged for optional services. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个小团游项目,涵盖中国古今景点,提供独特体验及多项优质服务。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段“While other group tours follow the beaten path, we’ll go beyond the checklist for hidden gems and exclusive experiences: encounter giant pandas in their hometown, explore the secret lands of Tibet, connect with local families and communities, witness traditional crafts and performances, and savor special food delights. (当其他团体旅游遵循人迹罕至的道路时,我们将超越隐藏的宝石和独特体验的清单:在家乡遇到大熊猫,探索西藏的秘密土地,与当地家庭和社区联系,见证传统工艺和表演,品尝特别的美食。)”可知,游客在小团游期间可以品尝独特的当地美食。故选A项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“√Approved Brand Hotels: 5-star and 4-star luxury hotels with ideal downtown locations and clear hotel names — no unclear descriptions of “similar hotels” or bait-and-switch strategies. (√认可的品牌酒店:位于市中心理想位置的五星级和四星级豪华酒店,酒店名称明确——没有“类似酒店”或“诱饵调包”策略的不明确描述。)”可知,小团游的额外福利包括入住豪华酒店。故选B项。 (3)题解析: 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“√Transparent (透明的) Pricing: All-inclusive and cost-effective, no hidden fees, and no shopping traps. (√透明定价:全包且性价比高,无隐藏费用,无购物陷阱。)”可知,旅游的定价政策是所有费用都包含在内,没有额外费用。故选A项。 Passage 3 (25-26高一上·山东潍坊·期中)Exploring Galápagos For more than 20 years, National Geographic and Lindblad Expeditions have worked together to connect curious travelers with meaningful experiences. They offer curious travelers meaningful adventure trips, led by naturalists, photographers and cultural experts. You’ll also see much wildlife like blue-footed bookies, marine iguanas and giant tortoises. The wildlife of Galápagos is well-known for being without fear in the presence of humans. JOURNEY SPOTLIGHT 10 DAYS | FROM £6,738 per person 2025-2028: Weekly journey year-round, setting off Fridays National Geographic Endeavour II Visit expeditions. co. uk/ sail-gala for journey details, additional services and current rate s Dayl: Fly from the UK to Quito and overnight stay Day 2: Fly from Quito to Galápagos and begin your journey on board Day 3-8: Explore the Galápagos Islands Day 9: Fly from Galapagos to Quito and overnight stay Day 10: Fly from Quito to the UK What’s Included: ● Hotels in Quito with breakfast included ● All meals, certain drinks, hikings and more on board ● All overseas transportation ● 7 nights on board the ship National Geographic Endeavour II ● Recommended group flights between mainland Ecuador and Galápagos Contact your Travel Agent or call: 0208 1599339, SALES@EXPEDITIONS.CO.UK 1.What is the wildlife in Galápagos famous for? A. Its large size. B. Its fearlessness of humans. C. Its gentle nature. D. Its value for scientific research. 2.What is the leaving time of the “Exploring Galápagos” journey? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Monday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 3.What does the cost of this journey cover? A. Hotel stays with three daily meals. B. Free drinks of any kind on the ship. C. 7 nights on a National Geographic ship. D. Round-trip flights for single travelers. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了《国家地理》与林德布拉德探险公司合作的加拉帕戈斯群岛探险之旅,包括行程亮点、时间、费用包含项目等信息。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The wildlife of Galapagos is well-known for being without fear in the presence of humans.(加拉帕戈斯群岛的野生动物以在人类面前毫无畏惧而闻名。)”可知,该群岛的野生动物因对人类毫无惧意而著名。故选B项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据“JOURNEY SPOTLIGHT”部分中的“2025-2028: Weekly journey year-round, setting off Fridays (2025-2028年:全年每周发团,周五出发)”可知,该探险之旅的出发时间是每周五。故选D项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据“What's Included”部分中的“7 nights on board the ship National Geographic Endeavour II (在国家地理奋进二号船上住宿7晚)”可知,行程费用包含在国家地理旗下船住宿7晚的费用。故选C项。 主题语境02 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东济南第一中学·期中)Narrative High School Writing Contest Narrative High School Writing Contest provides high school students with a platform to express their thoughts and creativity on important themes. This contest encourages students to explore their unique viewpoints through writing and engaging with their peers. We look forward to reading your entries (参赛作品). Submission Guidelines • Students from the US and internationally in grades 9-12 are advised to participate in the contest. Winners and finalists, along with their teacher representatives, will be asked to provide identification (身份证明). • Each teacher may hand in the work of up to ten students, with one entry per student. A school can hand in thirty entries at most. • There is no entry fee. Entries • Choose a theme or issue that interests you, whether it’s global or personal. • All entries must be original, earlier unpublished works without machine-generated text. • Avoid focusing on what is wrong; instead, focus on turning challenges into positive narratives. This Year’s Topic: • Explore the challenging times we live in and respond to the topic “My Note to the World”. • Write a letter, essay, story, or poem addressing a theme or problem, putting forward a solution in 600 words or fewer for essays and stories, and 10 to 50 lines for poems. Prizes • The first-place winner will get 200, and the third-place winner will get 50. • Schools of winners will also receive special recognition and prizes. Deadline Hand in your work by 5:00 p.m., December 5, Friday. The contest results, including winners and finalists, will be announced in mid-December. 1.Why is the writing contest held? A. To encourage students to read. B. To find teenage writing talent. C. To inspire students’ creative voices. D. To make students concerned about social issues. 2.What is the requirement for entries? A. Showing the positive side of your theme. B. Discussing unpleasant social problems. C. Concentrating on personal growth. D. Using AI to perfect writing. 3.What are the contestants allowed to do in this year’s contest? A. Prove their identification. B. Choose their writing form. C. Hand in more than one entry. D. Select their favorite topic. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了叙事高中写作比赛的相关信息,包括参赛准则、作品要求、本年度主题、奖项设置以及截止日期等内容。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据首段中的“Narrative High School Writing Contest provides high school students with a platform to express their thoughts and creativity on important themes. This contest encourages students to explore their unique viewpoints through writing and engaging with their peers.(叙事性高中写作比赛为高中生提供了一个就重要主题表达想法与创造力的平台。该比赛鼓励学生通过写作和与同龄人交流来探索自己独特的观点)”可知,该比赛的目的是为学生提供表达想法和创造力的平台,鼓励他们展现独特观点,也就是激发学生的创造性表达。故选C。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Entries部分中的“Avoid focusing on what is wrong; instead, focus on turning challenges into positive narratives.(不要专注于错误的事情;相反,要专注于将挑战转化为积极的故事)”可知,参赛作品要避免聚焦负面内容,需展现主题积极的一面。故选A。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据This Year’s Topic部分中的“Write a letter, essay, story, or poem addressing a theme or problem.(写一封信、一篇文章、一个故事或一首诗,阐述一个主题或问题)”可知,参赛者可以自主选择信件、散文、故事或诗歌等写作形式。故选B。 Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东泰安宁阳县第四中学·期中)Best Education Apps for Android Mobile technology, which is one of the most revolutionary productivity tools of all time, is an amazing way to help further your education. You can use your smartphones and tablets to help teach yourself new skills and learn new things. Here are some of the best education apps for Android. SoloLearn Price: Free SoloLearn has tons of education courses on computer programming. All of them teach you a computer language. There is a range of languages available, including Python, Java, C++ and even JavaScrip. If you’re into computer programming at all, you should look into these. Quizlet Price: Free Quizlet is arguably the best flashcards app out there. You can use it for virtually any topic. You can practice terms for your class, memorize vocabulary terms, and more. It also includes foreign language support, images and audio, and you can share flashcards with friends. EdX Price: Free EdX offers courses from actual colleges, including computer programming, engineering, history, psychology, nutrition, statistics, and hundreds of others. It features online or offline video lectures, course announcements and handouts, and various tutorials. Anyone looking for higher education should have this app right now. Khan Academy Price: Free Khan Academy is another education platform. It currently boasts over 10,000 instructional videos, classes, and other content. It deals with more typical education, such as mathematics, economics, history, science, and more. There is also a version specifically for younger kids and we highly recommend that one as well. If we missed any of the best education apps for Android, tell us about them in the comments. You can find our latest app lists by referring to the link here. 1.Which app best suits foreign language learners? A. SoloLearn. B. Quizlet. C. EdX. D. Khan Academy. 2.What do SoloLearn and EdX have in common? A. They appeal to computer lovers. B. They are designed for younger kids. C. They cover a wide range of subjects. D. They are targeted at higher education. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A. An educational journal. B. An advertisement. C. A website. D. A Learning guide. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种Android最佳教育应用软件。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Quizlet部分中“It also includes foreign language support, images and audio, and you can share flashcards with friends.(它还包括外语支持,图像和音频,你可以与朋友分享抽认卡)”可知,Quizlet最适合外语学习者。故选B项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据SoloLearn部分中“SoloLearn has tons of education courses on computer programming. All of them teach you a computer language. There is a range of languages available, including Python, Java, C++ and even JavaScrip. If you’re into computer programming at all, you should look into these.(SoloLearn有很多关于计算机编程的教育课程。他们都教你一门计算机语言。有一系列可用的语言,包括Python、Java、c++甚至javascript。如果你对计算机编程感兴趣,你应该看看这些)”和EdX部分中“EdX offers courses from actual colleges, including computer programming, engineering, history, psychology, nutrition, statistics, and hundreds of others.(EdX提供的课程来自真正的大学,包括计算机编程、工程、历史、心理学、营养学、统计学等数百门课程)”可知,SoloLearn和EdX的共同之处是它们都对电脑爱好者很有吸引力。故选A项。 (3)题解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“You can find our latest app lists by referring to the link here.(你可以通过这里的链接找到我们最新的应用软件列表)”可推知,这段文字最有可能取自一个网站。故选C项。 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 (25-26高一上·山东德州·期中)The Digital Farm, Growing with Technology Farming is stepping into a new age, moving beyond traditional tools into the world of digital technology. This revolution (革命), powered by connectivity, artificial intelligence (AI), and smart sensors, aims to deal with a major problem; feeding a growing global population with limited resources like water and farmland. Research from the McKinsey Center for Advanced Connectivity suggests that if successfully carried out, this high-tech method could add $500 billion to the global economy by 2030. It means a 7 to 9 percent improvement in the industry’s total productivity. Such progress is important: as the world population might reach 8.7 billion by 2050, which will require 70 percent more food. The table below shows some key connected technologies and their potential (潜力). | However, an important challenge remains. Currently, only about 25% of farms in some developed areas use connected equipment. In many other parts of the world, this number is even lower. For this digital revolution to succeed, stronger and more reliable internet service is needed in rural areas worldwide. 1.What is the end goal of the farming revolution? A. Save the farmland. B. Lower farming cost. C. Feed more people. D. Protect the environment. 2.What’s the potential global value of crop monitoring by 2030? A. $50-60 billion. B. $70-90 billion. C. $130-175 billion. D. $500 billion. 3.What is a challenge in using digital farming? A. Poor network services. B. Bad weather conditions. C. High cost of equipment. D. Farmers’ lack of interest. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍农业正步入数字技术时代,通过互联、人工智能等技术提升生产力以养活更多人口,同时指出农村网络服务不足是其推广的关键挑战。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This revolution (革命), powered by connectivity, artificial intelligence (AI), and smart sensors, aims to deal with a major problem; feeding a growing global population with limited resources like water and farmland.(这场由互联、人工智能(AI)和智能传感器推动的革命,旨在解决一个重大问题:用有限的水和农田等资源养活不断增长的全球人口)”可知,农业革命的最终目标是养活更多人。故选C项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据表格中“Crop monitoring(作物监测)”对应的“Potential value by 2030(2030年潜在价值)”:“$130-175 billion”可知,到2030年作物监测的潜在全球价值为1300至1750亿美元。故选C项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“However, an important challenge remains. Currently, only about 25% of farms in some developed areas use connected equipment. In many other parts of the world, this number is even lower. For this digital revolution to succeed, stronger and more reliable internet service is needed in rural areas worldwide.(然而,一个重要的挑战依然存在。目前,在一些发达地区,只有约25%的农场使用互联设备。在世界许多其他地区,这一数字甚至更低。要使这场数字革命取得成功,全球农村地区需要更强大、更可靠的互联网服务)”可知,数字农业面临的挑战是农村网络服务不佳。故选A项。 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东泰安第一中学·期中)If taking part in a race is one of your New Year’s goals, why not get started straight away? Here’s our pick of the best, fastest, toughest and most enjoyable UK races this January. Lyle Mile Challenge Fort Matilda, Renfrewshire, 1 January For some reason, RunKeeper marks the route for this race as “easy”. Nothing could be further from the truth. A mile is never an easy distance to race, and this mile goes several steps further. Every inch of the route is uphill, starting at just above sea level near Fort Matilda train station. Once you catch your breath, you’ll be rewarded with a fantastic view across the water to Kilcreggan, weather permitting. Romsey 5 Mile Romsey, Hampshire, 19 January There aren’t a lot of five mile events out there to choose from, so this fast and flat event attracts a large number of runners from the super-speedy to the normal-speedy like the rest of us. This popularity can make the start a bit crowded but the runners will spread out soon, allowing you to enjoy a well-supported and well-organized race in the nice area of the Broadlands Estate. First Chance 10K Exeter, Devon, 5 January This 10K is fast and flat, so a good time should be possible, even if the sandy surface might not be quite as quick as tarmac (柏油路). You’ll mostly be following the various branches of the River Exe just outside Exeter. This course will be absolutely wonderful on a cold winter’s morning. Windmill Way Wander 2025 Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, 18 January There are options for every distance from 5K to 47K, but note that this event is not flat just because it’s on roads. Road conditions differ almost constantly, but with a generous seven-hour time limit you don’t have to rush if you don’t want to. 1.What is special about Lyle Mile Challenge? A. It is upward and tough. B. It needs special weather. C. It is an easy race in fact. D. It takes place near a sea. 2.Which race may offer the longest distance? A. Romsey 5 Mile. B. Lyle Mile Challenge. C. First Chance 10K. D. Windmill Way Wander 2025. 3.What do Romsey 5 Mile and First Chance 10K have in common? A. They are fast and flat. B. The roads are crowded all the way. C. They are held on the same day. D. The runners should be super-speedy. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新年的几项比赛。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Lyle Mile Challenge部分中的“For some reason, RunKeeper marks the route for this race as “easy”. Nothing could be further from the truth. A mile is never an easy distance to race, and this mile goes several steps further. Every inch of the route is uphill(出于某种原因,RunKeeper将这场比赛的路径标记为“容易”。事实远非如此。一英里的比赛从来都不是一个容易的距离,而这一英里还要更艰难。这条路的每一寸路都是上坡路)”可知,Lyle Mile Challenge比赛的特别之处在于它全程都是上坡,而且很艰难。故选A。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据文章Windmill Way Wander 2025部分“There are options for every distance from 5K to 47K(有5千米到47千米的距离选择)”可知,Windmill Way Wander 2025最长的距离是47千米,而Romsey 5 Mile为5英里,First Chance 10K为10千米。由此可知,Windmill Way Wander 2025为最长的。故选D。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Romsey 5 Mile部分中的“There aren’t a lot of five mile events out there to choose from, so this fast and flat event attracts a large number of runners from the super-speedy to the normal-speedy like the rest of us.(没有太多的五英里的赛事可供选择,所以这个快速而平坦的赛事吸引了大量的跑步者,从超高速到正常速度,就像我们其他人一样)”及First Chance 10K部分中的“This 10K is fast and flat, so a good time should be possible, even if the sandy surface might not be quite as quick as tarmac(柏油路).(这10公里又快又平,所以即使沙质表面可能不如柏油路快,也可能是一个好时机)”可知,这两个比赛的共同点是它们都很快,而且地势平坦。故选A。 Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东聊城·期中)Monster Zoo Monster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 square kilometres. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo is located 70 km from the city Adelaide. Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993, Monster Zoo is now home to more than 500 animals. Opening Hours Monster zoo is open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. with last entry at 3:00 p.m.. The zoo is open every day of the year, including Christmas Day and all public holidays. The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed. To get the most out of your visit we recommend setting aside a minimum of four to five hours to fully enjoy the Monster zoo. Tickets Child (4-14 years old): AU $28.50 Adult (15 years old and over): AU $51.75 Family / Mini Group: AU $132.75 Meet the Keeper Monster zoo offers various daily zoo keeper talks and animal feeds that give guests the chance to interact (互动) with our friendly workers and learn about the zoo’s unique residents. Looking for a more unique animal experience? Consider booking a Behind the Scenes Animal Experience to come face to face with some of our special animal residents. Café Ketabi Café is open from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. daily and offers a variety of tasty treats, small snacks and hot meals. Picnics For those who prefer to bring their own meals, special picnic areas are available close to the Visitor Center. Please note that due to fire risk, the zoo does not allow the use of BBQs. For more information, please click the link below. 1.What can we learn about Monster Zoo from the text? A. It might be closed on extremely hot days. B. It is closed on all public holidays. C. It is the largest zoo in the world. D. It was open to the public right after it was founded. 2.If three persons aged 10, 13 and 17 visit the zoo, how much will they pay? A. AU $155.25 B. AU $108.75 C. AU $85.25 D. AU $132.75 3.Where does this text most probably come from? A. A health newspaper. B. An animal book. C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel website. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Monster Zoo的规模、成立开放时间、动物种类,以及开放时段、票价、互动活动、餐饮野餐规则等信息,为游客提供全面参观参考。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours部分中“The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed.(但有一个例外情况:如果怪兽动物园的预报气温达到或超过40度,那么该园将关闭)”可知,怪兽动物园可能在酷热的天气里会关闭。故选A。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Tickets部分中“Child (4-14 years old): AU 51.75 Family / Mini Group: AU $132.75(儿童(4至14 岁):28.50澳元;成人(15岁及以上):51.75澳元;家庭/小型团体:132.75澳元)”可知,如果三名年龄分别为10岁、13岁和17岁的人去动物园游玩,他们需要支付28.50 + 28.50 + 51.75 =108.75澳元。故选B。 (3)题解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段“Monster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 square kilometres. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo is located 70 km from the city Adelaide.(怪兽动物园是世界上最大的动物园之一,占地面积超过15平方公里。这里有超过50种珍稀和本土动物。该动物园距离阿德莱德市70公里)”及全文内容可知,文章介绍了Monster Zoo的规模、开放时间、门票价格、特色活动等旅游相关信息,且末尾提到“For more information, please click the link below.(如需了解更多信息,请点击下方链接。)”,符合旅游网站的内容特征,由此推断,文章最有可能来自一个旅游网站。故选D。 Passage 3 (25-26高一上·山东烟台·期中)Australia’s road trips, with various landscapes, top many visitors’ wish lists. We offer 4 great trip plans with local insights to help organize your journey. Tasmania Road Trip Length: 9 days Best time to travel: Summer (December to February) Distance travelled: 940 kilometres Highlights: Food tour to Bruny Island’s famous artisan producers, sea rowing in Freycinet National Park, wonderful steam train railway journey along the West Coast. Who for: Hikers who love to end the day with a glass of wine (酒). South Australia Road Trip Length: 7 days Best time to travel: March to May or September to November Distance travelled: 320 kilometres Highlights: Foodie adventure of Adelaide, chocolate and wine pairing at ChocVine, cheese tasting, winery touring in Clare Valley. Who for: Foodies that want the fun of a road trip without the long distances. Victoria Road Trip Length: 7 days Best time to travel: Late Summer and early autumn (February to April) Distance travelled: 750 kilometres Highlights: Exploring Melbourne’s unbeatable food scene, driving yourself along the famous Great Ocean Road, hiking in the Grampians, panning for gold in Daylesford. Who for: Those who want to mix fantastic views with world-class food. Uluru Self-Drive Tour Length: 5 days Best time to travel: May to September Distance travelled: 800 kilometres Highlights: Guided kangaroo (袋鼠) sunset tour, swimming in the Ellery Creek Big Hole, the Mereenie Loop Drive, star watching at King’s Canyon, desert awakenings morning tour at Ayers Rock. Who for: Those who want an exciting inland road trip packed with unique experiences. 1.What do the Tasmania Road Trip and the South Australia Road Trip have in common? A. They feature sea sports. B. They cover the same travel distance. C. They last more than 8 days. D. They offer food-related experiences. 2.When is the best time to enjoy the Victoria Road Trip? A. March. B. August. C. October. D. December. 3.What can a tourist do during the Uluru Self-Drive Tour? A. Take a steam train ride. B. Admire stars shining overhead. C. Pan for gold in the desert. D. Visit a winery and do wine tasting. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐澳大利亚四条特色自驾路线。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Tasmania Road Trip部分Highlights中“Food tour to Bruny Island’s famous artisan producers (布鲁尼岛著名手工食品生产者的美食之旅)”和South Australia Road Trip部分Highlights“Foodie adventure of Adelaide, chocolate and wine pairing at ChocVine, cheese tasting, winery touring in Clare Valley. (阿德莱德美食之旅,在ChocVine品尝巧克力和葡萄酒,品尝奶酪,参观克莱尔谷的酒庄。)”可知,这两条路线的共同之处是提供与食物相关的体验。故选D项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Victoria Road Trip部分中“Best time to travel: Late Summer and early autumn (February to April) (最佳旅行时间为夏末秋初,即2月至4月)”可知,三月是享受维多利亚自驾游的最佳时间。故选A项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Uluru Self-Drive Tour部分Highlights中“star watching at King’s Canyon (国王峡谷观星)”可知,游客可以在乌鲁鲁自驾游期间欣赏头顶闪耀的星星。故选B项。 Passage 4 (25-26高一上·山东青岛第五十八中学·期中)Canada is a vast and diverse country that offers plenty of incredible tourist destinations. From wonderful natural landscapes to lively cities, Canada has something for every traveler. Here’s a guide to some of Canada’s top tourist destinations. Banff National Park, Alberta Located in the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park is a breathtaking destination known for its turquoise (绿松石) lakes, snow-covered mountains, and plentiful wildlife. Explore the landmark-Lake Louise, hike to amazing viewpoints, and spend time in the natural hot springs. Niagara Falls, Ontario Niagara Falls is one of the world’s most famous natural attractions. Witness the steep (陡峭的) power and beauty of the grand falls from various viewpoints. Take a boat tour, visit the Butterfly Conservatory, or enjoy the lively atmosphere of Clifton Hill. Toronto, Ontario As Canada’s largest city, Toronto offers an impressive experience. Discover the famous CN Tower, explore the busy neighborhoods of Kensington Market and Distillery District, and visit world-class museums such as the Royal Ontario Museum and Art Gallery of Ontario. Whistler, British Columbia Whistler is a well-known winter sports destination, famous for its world-class ski slopes and winter activities. In summer, enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and golfing in the impressive mountain scenery. 1.What can visitors do in Banff National Park? A. Go boating. B. Go skiing. C. Appreciate waterfalls. D. Enjoy hot springs. 2.Which destination offers all experience of lively cultural life? A. Banff National Park, Alberta. B. Niagara Falls, Ontario. C. Toronto, Ontario. D. Whistler, British Columbia. 3.In which part of a newspaper can we see the text? A. Tourism. B. Culture. C. Fashion. D. Sport. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了加拿大的一些热门旅游目的地,包括阿尔伯塔省的班芙国家公园、安大略省的尼亚加拉瀑布、多伦多市和不列颠哥伦比亚省的惠斯勒等地。建议旅行者可以欣赏自然美景、参加各种活动和探索城市文化。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Banff National Park, Alberta部分中“Located in the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park is a breathtaking destination known for its turquoise (绿松石) lakes, snow-covered mountains, and plentiful wildlife. Explore the landmark-Lake Louise, hike to amazing viewpoints, and spend time in the natural hot springs.( 班芙国家公园位于加拿大落基山脉,是一个令人叹为观止的目的地,以其绿松石湖泊,白雪覆盖的山脉和丰富的野生动物而闻名。探索地标-路易斯湖,徒步到令人惊叹的景点,并在天然温泉中度过时光。)”可知,在班芙国家公园可以探索地标性景点——路易斯湖以及观看到令人惊叹的景点。故选D。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Toronto, Ontario部分中“Discover the famous CN Tower, explore the busy neighborhoods of Kensington Market and Distillery District, and visit world-class museums such as the Royal Ontario Museum and Art Gallery of Ontario.(发现著名的CN塔,探索肯辛顿市场和酿酒厂区繁忙的街区,并参观世界级的博物馆,如皇家安大略博物馆和安大略美术馆。)”可知,Toronto, Ontario能够提供生动的文化生活体验如皇家安大略博物馆和安大略美术馆。故选C。 (3)题解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Canada is a vast and diverse country that offers plenty of incredible tourist destinations. From wonderful natural landscapes to lively cities, Canada has something for every traveler. Here’s a guide to some of Canada’s top tourist destinations.(加拿大是一个幅员辽阔、多样化的国家,提供了许多令人难以置信的旅游目的地。从美妙的自然景观到热闹的城市,加拿大有适合每个旅行者的东西。下面是加拿大一些顶级旅游目的地的指南。)”可知,文章主要介绍的是加拿大的诸多旅游景点。故推断文章出自于报纸的旅游部分。故选A。 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东淄博·期中)Reading List For High School Students How To Win Friends And Influence People Author: Dale Carnegie Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business It’s one thing to be able to influence people, but how can you actually win friends? This book was written by Dale Carnegie in 1936, and has sold more than 30 million copies since then. It’s considered one of the best-selling books ever. Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public—Speaking Secrets of the World’s Top minds Author: Carmine Gallo Style: Communication If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That’s where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences. Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life Author: Bill Burnett, Dave Evans Style: Self- Development, Career Development If you want to live a happier life, you have to design it. This book provides a framework for designing a life that works for you. It’s about finding out who you are and what you’re good at, then building a career around those strengths. The White Album Author: Joan Didion Style: Cultural Critiques (评论) This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays (散文) written by Joan Didion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American nonfiction”. 1.What’s special about Talk Like Ted? A. It focuses on how to make speeches. B. It consists of comments about culture. C. It is famous as a psychological masterpiece. D. It is among the best of American non-fiction. 2.What does the third book have in common with the first one? A. They were published in 1936. B. They are related to self-development. C. They were written by the same author. D. They teach us how to find our strengths. 3.Which book will you choose if you’ re interested in a collection of non- fictions? A. How To Win Friends And Influence People B. Talk Like Ted C. Designing Your Life D. The White Album 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了四本适合高中生阅读的书。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That’s where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences.(若想成为一名成功的公众演讲者,你必须理解他人的思维方式;若想读懂他人的想法,你就得用他们的语言沟通。这正是本书的价值所在 —— 它收录了顶尖演讲家与听众建立共鸣的九大秘诀。)”可知,《Talk Like Ted》的特色是聚焦如何进行演讲。故选A项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第一本书的风格描述“Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business (类型:自我提升、沟通、商业)”和第三本书的风格描述“Style: Self- Development, Career Development (类型:自我提升、职业发展)”可知,两本书的共同点是均与“自我提升”相关。故选B项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段“This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays(散文)written by Joan Didion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American nonfiction”.(这本书最初于1979年出版,收录了琼・狄迪恩(Joan Didion)在1968至1969年间创作的24篇散文。它被公认为狄迪恩的代表作之一,且被誉为“美国非虚构文学的经典杰作”。)”可知,《The White Album》是非虚构作品集,适合对非虚构文学感兴趣的人。故选D项。 Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东日照·期中)If you’re just introducing books to your child or if your child is getting started reading, picture books are a great way to capture the imagination of young minds. Below are some top picture books we’d like to recommend to you. Here We Are: Notes for Living on Planet Earth This book has won four distinctions. It’s a New York Times best-seller, a Time Magazine Best Book of the Year, an NPR Best Book of 2017, and a Boston Globe Best Book of 2017. Created by Oliver Jeffers, this book offers a personal look inside the author’s own hopes and wishes for his child. It’s sweet with gentle humor that’ll make you think and entertain your kids. Tiny T. Rex and the Impossible Hug T. Rex is known to have big heads and little arms. This story follows Tiny T. Rex and how he has trouble cheering up his friend who needs a hug. The book will prove that the best hugs come from the biggest hearts. It will teach your kid lessons in kindness, overcoming difficulties and perseverance. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone Calling all Harry Potter lovers! This is an illustrated edition of the first book of the series. Illustrations are done by award-winning artist Jim Kay, who has created over 100 beautiful illustrations. This book can be the perfect gift for a child who is just being introduced to the Wizarding World. Rosie Revere, Engineer Rosie Revere follows her passions with persistence, learning to celebrate each failure on the road to achieving her dreams. That’s exactly what this book will teach your kids. Rosie dreamed of becoming a great engineer and saw inspiration in all different places. Your kids won’t get bored of her adventures and creations. 1.Which of the books focuses on friendship? A. Rosie Revere, Engineer. B. Tiny T. Rex and the Impossible Hug. C. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. D. Here We Are: Notes for Living on Planet Earth. 2.What does the author highlight about Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone? A. Its creative author. B. Its exciting story. C. Its attractive characters. D. Its beautiful pictures. 3.What lesson can children learn from Rosie Revere’s story? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Many hands make light work. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四本适合孩子阅读的绘本。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段“This story follows Tiny T. Rex and how he has trouble cheering up his friend who needs a hug.(这个故事讲述了小小雷克斯的经历,以及他如何努力让需要拥抱的小伙伴振作起来)”可知,Tiny T. Rex and the Impossible Hug聚焦友谊话题。故选B。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段“This is an illustrated edition of the first book of the series. Illustrations are done by award-winning artist Jim Kay, who has created over 100 beautiful illustrations.(这是该系列第一本书的插图版。插图由获奖艺术家吉姆·凯绘制,他创作了超过100幅精美的插图)”可知,Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone 的亮点是其中的精美插图,故选D。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Rosie Revere follows her passions with persistence, learning to celebrate each failure on the road to achieving her dreams.(罗西·瑞维尔始终坚守自己的热爱,坚持不懈地追求梦想。她学会了在实现梦想的道路上庆祝每一次失败,并从中汲取经验教训)”可知,孩子们能从罗西·瑞维尔的故事中学到“失败乃成功之母”。故选C。 Passage 3 (25-26高一上·山东潍坊·期中)Back-to-school Book Guide Harvard University Press publishes insightful books on education for every audience. The editor picked three of them for the upcoming semester. ◆ Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning by Peter C. Brown, Henry L. Roediger Ⅲ, Mark A. McDaniel Many common study habits, like underlining, highlighting, rereading and single-minded repetition of new skills simply don’t work. Science shows that more durable learning comes from self-testing, introducing certain difficulties in practice, and waiting to re-study new material until a little forgetting has occurred. Make It Stick offers specific techniques for becoming more productive learners. ◆ The Learning Household: How to Help Your Child Get More out of School by Ken Bain With Marsha Bain Children are eager learners, but many kids end up bored at school. What can parents do to keep their natural curiosity? Providing dozens of activities that can be adapted to meet the needs of every family, this book is a guide to help parents create “a learning household” in which they inspire children to ask thoughtful questions, to discover their passions and to take risks. ◆ What the Best College Students Do by Ken Bain Combining academic research with insights from people who led lives of meaning and accomplishment, Ken Bain identifies the key attitudes the best college students have. The best students study in small bites, focus more on concept than procedure, and work collaboratively. They don’t achieve success by making success their goal — when it comes, it is a byproduct of following their intellectual curiosity, solving useful problems, and taking risks to learn and grow. 1.Which learning strategy will the book Make It Stick promote? A. Timely re-studying. B. Repeated learning. C. Designing activities. D. Working with others. 2.What is the intention of the book The Learning Household? A. To improve parent-kid relationship. B. To make school enjoyable for kids. C. To encourage kids to explore. D. To help teachers’ work in class. 3.What is a key feature of the best college students according to the third book? A. They are not afraid of risks. B. They have clear goals on success. C. They are smarter than others. D. They prefer learning alone. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了哈佛大学出版社为即将到来的学期推荐的三本关于教育的书籍及其核心内容。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning部分中“Science shows that more durable learning comes from self-testing, introducing certain difficulties in practice, and waiting to re-study new material until a little forgetting has occurred. Make It Stick offers specific techniques for becoming more productive learners.(科学表明,更持久的学习来自于自我测试、在实践中引入某些困难,以及等到出现一些遗忘后再重新学习新材料。《Make It Stick》提供了成为更高效学习者的具体技巧)”可知,《Make It Stick》这本书提倡的学习策略是等到出现一些遗忘后再重新学习新材料,即及时复习。故选A。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据The Learning Household: How to Help Your Child Get More out of School部分中“Providing dozens of activities that can be adapted to meet the needs of every family, this book is a guide to help parents create “a learning household” in which they inspire children to ask thoughtful questions, to discover their passions and to take risks.(这本书提供了几十种可以适应每个家庭需求的活动,是一本帮助父母创建“学习型家庭”的指南,在这种家庭中,他们鼓励孩子提出有思想的问题,发现自己的激情,并勇于冒险)”可知,《The Learning Household》这本书的目的是鼓励孩子去探索。故选C。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据What the Best College Students Do部分中“The best students study in small bites, focus more on concept than procedure, and work collaboratively. They don’t achieve success by making success their goal — when it comes, it is a byproduct of following their intellectual curiosity, solving useful problems, and taking risks to learn and grow.(最好的学生一点一点地学习,更注重概念而不是程序,并且合作完成工作。他们并没有把成功作为目标来实现——当成功到来时,它是跟随他们的求知欲、解决有用的问题和冒险学习成长的副产品)”可知,最好的学生不害怕冒险。故选A。 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 (25-26高一上·山东济南外国语学校·期中)Four Amazing Websites for Teens Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers. Channel One News Channel One News is an award-winning news programme that encourages young people to become informed global (全球的) citizens. It is the only news programme created just for young people-with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. It also offers homework help and fun quizzes. Science News for Students Founded in 2003, Science News for Students aims to provide age-suitable, topical science news for learners, parents, and educators. Published daily, it posts both shorter news stories and longer features, all written with a vocabulary (词汇) and sentence structure aimed at readers 9 to 14 years old. The stories are reported by experienced science journalists, many of whom have PhDs in the fields about which they write. TeensHealth This great website covers anything health-related that has to do with teens. Neil Izenberg, a doctor at Nemours, founded TeensHealth. org 27 years ago. It provides doctor-reviewed advice on hundreds of physical, emotional, and behavioural topics. Besides easy-to-follow articles, it features slideshows (幻灯片) , videos, and health tools to help teens learn, grow, and be their best. Cyberteens Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. Even better, young musicians in the family can show their musical pursuits. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and schoolwork. 1.What can teenagers do on these websites? A. Develop their individual interests. B. Travel around the world online. C. Contact their teachers. D. Gain knowledge about being a doctor. 2.What is special about Channel One News? A. It gives homework to teens. B. It provides informative e-books. C. It gives the youth a global view. D. It offers well-paid jobs. 3.Which website will be preferred by art-loving teenagers? A. Channel One News. B. Science News for Students. C. TeensHealth. D. Cyberteens. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合青少年的优秀网站。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段“Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers. (青少年喜欢上网。他们可以在那里与其他青少年联系。他们可以做自己,找出自己感兴趣的东西。以下网站是安全的,旨在吸引青少年。)”可知,青少年可以在这些网站上找出自己感兴趣的东西,发展自己的个人兴趣。故选A项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Channel One News部分中“Channel One News is an award-winning news programme that encourages young people to become informed global (全球的) citizens. It is the only news programme created just for young people-with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. (《第一频道新闻》是一个屡获殊荣的新闻节目,鼓励年轻人成为有见识的全球公民。这是唯一一个专为年轻人打造的新闻节目,年轻的记者和年轻的声音从年轻人的角度报道新闻。它提供了一个合适的背景,以了解全球事件如何影响学生的日常生活。)”可知,Channel One News的特别之处在于它给年轻人一个全球视野。故选C项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Cyberteens部分中“Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. (Cyberteens是另一个庆祝青少年时代的酷网站。在这里,青少年可以找到社区、游戏、新闻和购物。有一个名为“创意”的链接,青少年可以在这里分享他们的诗歌、故事、照片和艺术品。)”可知,喜欢艺术的青少年会更喜欢Cyberteens这个网站。故选D项。 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 (25-26高一上·山东百师联盟·期中)Want to take part in a running and an adventure? Here’s our guide to the best marathons (马拉松) in the world next year. Great Welsh Marathon Where: Carmarthenshire, Wales When:16 March, 2025 Offering sea views and salty fresh air along Millennium Coastal Path, the Great Welsh Marathon shows the beautiful southern coastline of Wales. The country’s oldest marathon starts and finishes at Pembrey Country Park and follows an out-and-back route (路线). It’s a piece of cake. However, since it is located along the coast, it is likely to be influenced by the wind. Angkor Empire Marathon Where: Siem Reap, Cambodia When:4 August, 2025 Head to Cambodia to take part in a marathon set in a World Heritage (遗产) site of great historical importance. The route starts and finishes in front of the Central Sanctuary of Angkor Wat. Along the way, you’ ll pass some temples. Former runners have described the experience as “unforgettable”. Rimi Vilnius Marathon Where: Vilnius, Lithuania When: 8 September, 2025 First introduced in 2001, the Rimi Vilnius Marathon is one of the fastest growing marathons in the Baltics and the biggest running event in Lithuania. The route spreads through the World Heritage-listed old town, which has a collection of classical buildings, and passes green parks and the riverbank of Neris. Your trip won’t be short of scenery (风景). Walt Disney World Marathon Where: Orlando, Florida When: 12 January, 2025 Covering 26.2 miles through all four Disney Parks, the Walt Disney World Marathon gives you a chance to see Disney characters and the castle. Such elements of the Disney World Parks make for a great, supportive running environment. 1.What may be a disadvantage of the Great Welsh Marathon? A. The salty air. B. The sea wind. C. Its old dirt road. D. Its out-and-back route. 2.What does the text say about the Rimi Vilnius Marathon? A. It offers runners views of the sea. B. Its starting point is the riverbank of Neris. C. It is the biggest running event in Orlando. D. Its route passes through a World Heritage-listed area. 3.Which marathon takes place the earliest? A. Rimi Vilnius Marathon. B. Great Welsh Marathon. C. Walt Disney World Marathon. D. Angkor Empire Marathon. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四个著名的马拉松比赛。 (1)题解析: 推理判断题。根据 Great Welsh Marathon 部分的“However, since it is located along the coast, it is likely to be influenced by the wind.(然而,由于它位于沿海地区,它很可能受到风的影响。)”可知,海风可能是Great Welsh Marathon的一个劣势。故选B项。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据Rimi Vilnius Marathon部分的“The route spreads through the World Heritage-listed old town(这条路线穿过被列入世界遗产名录的老城区)”可知,Rimi Vilnius Marathon的路线经过一个列入世界遗产名录的地区。故选D项。 (3)题解析: 细节理解题。根据这四个马拉松介绍中的时间信息:Great Welsh Marathon开始的时间是2025年3月16日,Angkor Empire Marathon开始的时间是2025年8月4日,Rimi Vilnius Marathon开始的时间是2025年9月8日,Walt Disney World Marathon开始的时间是2025年1月12日可知,Walt Disney World Marathon举行得最早。故选C项。 Passage 2 (25-26高一上·山东师范大学附属中学·期中)Castle in the Clouds is currently offering the newest field trip package priced at $10 per student, with help from the Castle Teacher Advisory Group who assess the activity every week. With this field trip, our Education Team will work with you for a visit which best matches your curriculum (课程) and addresses the specific demands of your students. Use the chart below to build your field trip! Start by Choosing One Guided Tour ·Include a Lucknow Highlights tour led by our Education Team ·Include a worksheet to use during the tour ·Pre-visit and post-visit activities ·A 60-minute tour plus 30 minutes for travelling to and from the Castle on the streetcar ·Students must be divided into groups of 8. ·One guardian for every 10 students is free. *Timing is based on 24 students, the maximum number of students the Castle can accommodate at a time. Self-Guided Tour ·Include workbooks for students, a streetcar ride, and pre-visit and post-visit activities ·Able to tour at your own pace, interact with museum interpreters, and read Explore More Cards ·We recommend 60 minutes for your tour and 30 minutes for travelling to and from the Castle on the streetcar. ·Students must be divided into groups of 5.·One guardian for every 5 students is free. Want More? Add on a Castle Experience, $5 per student *Please book your add-on experience at least one month in advance. Hike ·Landscape History ·Nature & Ecology Garden Tour Hike & Write Art If interested, please fill out the Field Trip Request Form! 1.Who is the passage intended for? A. School teachers. B. Parents. C. Tour guides. D. Castle managers. 2.What makes Guided Tour different from Self-Guided Tour? A. Package price. B. Provided supplies. C. Scheduled activities. D. Group size. 3.Which combination suits a nature lover preferring a flexible pace? A. Self-Guided Tour+add-on Art. B. Guided Tour+add-on Garden Tour. C. Self-Guided Tour+add-on Hike. D. Guided Tour+add-on Hike & Write. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“云中城堡”的实地考察旅行套餐。 (1)题解析: 推理判断题。 根据第一段中“Castle in the Clouds is currently offering the newest field trip package priced at $10 per student(云中城堡景区现推出最新研学套餐,每生仅需10美元)”和“With this field trip, our Education Team will work with you for a visit which best matches your curriculum (课程) and addresses the specific demands of your students. Use the chart below to build your field trip! (通过本次研学之旅,我们的教育团队将为您量身定制最契合课程体系、满足学生个性化需求的参观方案。请参照下方图表规划您的研学行程!)”可知,这是针对学校学生的研学行程套餐推荐,所以文章的目标读者应该是能够确定方案的学校教师。故选A。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据表格中Guided Tour部分中“Students must be divided into groups of 8(学生必须被分成8人一组)”和Self-Guided Tour部分中“Students must be divided into groups of 5(学生必须被分成5人一组)”可知,两者在分组规模上存在明显差异。故选D。 (3)题解析: 推理判断题。根据表格中Self-Guided Tour部分中“Able to tour at your own pace, interact with museum interpreters, and read Explore More Cards(能够按自己的节奏游览,与博物馆讲解员互动,并阅读“探索更多”卡片)”可知,它允许学生以自己的节奏参观,适合自主安排的体验。再结合文章最后图片中的信息可知,Hike包含“Landscape History(景观历史)”和“Nature & Ecology(自然与生态)”,符合自然爱好者需求。因此,“Self-Guided Tour + add-on Hike (无导游自助参观 + 附加徒步活动)” 的组合最符合喜欢灵活节奏的自然爱好者的要求。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 (25-26高一上·山东实验中学·期中)2025 Summer Camps Want your child to have a meaningful summer? It’s not too late to plan Registration for Summer 2025 is OPEN. ◇American Museum of Natural History Online Camp The camps are divided into grades 2-3, 4-6 and 7-9. Camps for grades 2-3 include Key to the Kingdoms of Life and Planetary Power, while grades 4-6 can acquire geological (地质学的) knowledge with What’s Written in a Rock and 7-9 can explore the Earth’s flowers and plants with Building Biodiversity. Open from Wednesday to Sunday, 11:00 am-6:00 pm Cost: $340 per week ◇Brooklyn Museum Online Camp The camp includes art-making activities and art appreciation, which are for campers to learn about art, interact with other campers, discover artists, work with different mediums, try out new techniques, etc. —all while having fun. Open daily, 10:00 am-5:30 pm Cost: $375 per week ◇Community Cookbook Camp This virtual camp offers an immersive (沉浸式的) and interactive cooking experience by contributing recipes (菜谱) to what will be a lasting record of the summer. Campers will follow step-by-step instructions that empower them to prepare meals for their families. Open from Monday to Thursday, 11:00 am-5:30 pm Cost: $400 per week ◇Challenge Camp Campers will choose from over 100 STEM and Arts courses including 3D printing, chess, fashion, handwriting, photography and much more. Parents will personalize a program of selections based on their children’s interests, and the campers would follow those selections for the class. Open from Monday to Friday, 9:30 am-12:30 pm Cost: $250 per week 1.What is typical of American Museum of Natural History Online Camp? A. Its charge is the lowest of all. B. Its targets are middle school students. C. Its activities are organized by grade. D. Its campers are limited to local residents. 2.Which camp runs longest in a day? A. American Museum of Natural History Online Camp. B. Brooklyn Museum Online Camp. C. Community cookbook Camp. D. Challenge Camp. 3.What may be the purpose of Community cookbook Camp? A. To promote local food culture. B. To recommend healthy recipes. C. To cook food for local charities. D. To build cooking skills in children. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文为一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了2025年度的四个夏令营基地相关的活动。 (1)题解析: 细节理解题。根据文章American Museum of Natural History Online Camp部分“The camps are divided into grades 2-3, 4-6 and 7-9. Camps for grades 2-3 include Key to the Kingdoms of Life and Planetary Power, while grades 4-6 can acquire geological (地质学的) knowledge with What’s Written in a Rock and 7-9 can explore the Earth’s flowers and plants with Building Biodiversity.(该营地按2-3年级、4-6年级和7-9年级划分。2-3年级课程包括《生物王国密钥》与《行星力量》,4-6年级可通过《岩石密码》学习地质学知识,7-9年级则可通过《构建生物多样性》探索地球花卉植物。)”可知,该营地的活动是不同年级设计不同的活动,因此它的活动是按照不同年级来划分和组织的。故选C。 (2)题解析: 细节理解题。根据文章American Museum of Natural History Online Camp部分“11:00 am-6:00 pm(上午11点到下午6点)”、Brooklyn Museum Online Camp部分“10:00 am-5:30 pm(上午10点到下午5:30)”、Community Cookbook Camp部分“11:00 am-5:30 pm(上午11点到下午5:30)”以及Challenge Camp部分“9:30 am-12:30 pm(上午9:30到下午12:30)”可知, Brooklyn Museum Online Camp每日运营时间最长,长达7.5小时。故选B。 (3)题解析: 推理判断题。根据文章Community Cookbook Camp部分“Campers will follow step-by-step instructions that empower them to prepare meals for their families.(营员将遵循分步指导,学习为家人准备餐食。)”可知,营员通过遵循分步指导,学习为家人准备餐食,故可推知其营地的主要目的是培养孩子的烹饪技能。故选D。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 阅读理解(应用文)(期中真题汇编,山东专用)高一英语上学期
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