黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一一六中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

哈116中学2025-2026学年度上学期期中教育质量综合评价 学业发展水平监测 英语学科（八年级） 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“考号”、“学校”、“班级”、“座位号”书写（填涂）在答题卡的规定位置，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔填写，要求书写字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题部分、非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔填涂、书写字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 听力部分（共20分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6．What is Tom reading about? A．A book about bees. B．A book about trees. C．A book about houses. 7．What can trees do? A．They can be used（被用来）to make tables and desks. B．They can be used to make clothes. C．They can be used to make medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答8—9两个小题。 8．What was special for the man? A．He went to a hill by himself. B．He read a book. C．He was lonely. ）9．What did he built? A．A castle. B．A house. C．A wall. 听下面一段对话，回答10—12三个小题。 10．Where did Betty go on vacation? A．Paris. B．London. C．New York. 11．Who did Betty go with? A．No one. B．Her friends. C．Her parents. 12．How were the French people? A．Helpful. B．Outgoing. C．Friendly. 听下面一段独白，回答13—15三个小题。 13．Where is Frank from? A．England. B．America. C．Canada. 14．Who is more outgoing? A．Jim. B．Robert. C．Frank 15．What is Robert like? A．He is the most outgoing. B．He is the most hard-working. C．He’s the tallest. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16．My father is a ________. He is always very busy. 17．My mother often helps my sister and me ________ our lessons. 18．My mother cleans our house and ________ the clothes. 19．My sister is ________. I’m more outgoing. 20．My sister has interest in ________. I like sports. 笔试部分（共90分） 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. Have you got ________ to say about Jack? A. anything else B. else anything C. anything other 2. The teacher reminded us ________ attention to the spelling of the new words. A. to pay B. of C. in paying 3. —How was your trip to Beijing? —________ I think it’s a good place to visit. A. It was great. B. I don’t think so. C. It was terrible. 4. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone ________ children all over the world. A. probably B. luckily C. especially 5. —Could I stay here for the party? —Yes, you ________, but you ________ keep it clean. A. could; can B. can; must C. must; can 6. I was excited to see my ________ hometown when I got to the villages. A. familiar B. similar C. careful 7. ________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood. A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whoever 8. ________ the end of the road, we saw my grandparents ________ and waiting for us. A. In; stood B. By; stand C. At; standing 9. —I think this book is ________ than that one. —You’re right. I like that one better. A. more popular B. more useful C. less interesting 10. —Why are most children under too much pressure? —Because their parents always ________ them with others. A. perform B. remind C. compare 二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Technology changes our lives in many ways. Smartphones, ____11____ example, are so small that we can carry them everywhere. These pocket-sized devices (装置) ____12____ as our personal helpers. We use them not only to ____13____ with friends, but also search for information about any topic, from historical facts to the latest scientific discoveries. Also, they offer many kinds of games to play during our free time. Tablets (平板电脑) are also ____14____ among students. They can be used for reading e-books, which provide a convenient way to carry a whole library in one device. Students can also ____15____ online classes and communicate with teachers and classmates and watch educational videos that explain concepts (概念) clearly. With a tablet, learning becomes more interesting and ____16____ as students can learn what they like anytime and anywhere. In schools, technology is ____17____ the way teachers teach. Smart whiteboards are used in many classrooms. Teachers can show ____18____ pictures and videos on them. It makes lessons ____19____ real and helps students understand what they’re learning better. However, technology also has some problems. For example, if we ____20____ too much time on smartphones or tablets, it may harm our eyes. But if we use them in a right way, technology can really improve the quality of our lives. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. as B. for C. in 12. A. serve B. treat C. describe 13. A. deal B. agree C. talk 14. A. popular B. famous C. different 15. A. leave B. teach C. take 16. A. convenient B. quick C. creative 17. A. showing B. finding C. changing 18. A. boring B. lively C. bright 19. A. much B. more C. most 20. A. save B. waste C. spend 三、阅读理解（本题共25分，A篇41-45每小题1分；B篇46-50题每小题1分；C篇51-55每小题2分；D篇56-60每小题1分） （A） Making A Cake(for 6 persons) What you need: 1 cup of flour 1/2 cup of milk 1/3 cup of butter 2 large eggs 1/4 spoon of salt 1 cup of sugar What to do: 1．Butter a cake pan. Cut a piece of wax paper (蜡纸) and put it into the pan. Butter the wax paper. 2．Mix the flour and salt in a bowl. 3．Mix the butter, sugar and eggs. 4．Put the mixture of Steps 2 and 3 together and add milk and then stir (搅拌) them slowly. 5．Pour the mixture into the pan. 6．Put the pan in the already hot oven and bake for 30 minutes. Then take out the pan from the oven. Cool the cake for 10 minutes. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. How much milk do you need to make the cake? A. 1/2 cup. B. 3/4 cup. C. 1 cup. 22. Which of the following do you need to make the cake? A. Yogurt. B. Water. C. Salt. 23. What should you do before putting the wax paper into the cake pan? A. Putting the flour in the pan. B. Buttering the cake pan. C. Buttering the wax paper. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You should stir the mixture quickly. B. You should mix the eggs with the flour first. C. You should make the oven hot before you put the pan into it. 25. The material may be from a________. A. magazine B. dictionary C. storybook （B） Last Sunday, Lucy felt very upset. She had a big argument with her best friend, Lily. It all started when Lucy found that Lily read her diary without permission. Lucy was so angry that she shouted at Lily, saying that she could no longer trust her. Lily was shocked and didn’t say a word. She just ran away with tears in her eyes. For the next few days, they didn’t talk to each other at school. Lucy felt lonely, but she was too proud to say sorry first. One day, Lucy’s mother noticed her sadness and asked her what happened. After listening to Lucy’s story, her mother said, “Communication is the key to solving problems. You need to talk to Lily, not only to express your anger, but also to listen to her side of the story.” Lucy thought about her mother’s words and decided to follow her advice. She wrote a letter to Lily, telling her how she felt and why she was angry. At the same time, she also apologized for shouting at her. The next day, Lily replied with a letter, too. She said she was sorry for reading the diary and explained that she just wanted to know why Lucy had been so sad recently. After that, they met and talked face to face. They finally understood each other better. From this experience, Lucy learned that good communication can help solve misunderstandings and keep friendships strong. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确的写A；错误的写B) 26. Lucy argued with Lily because Lily borrowed her book without telling her. 27. Lucy and Lily didn’t talk to each other for a few days after the argument. 28. Lucy’s father gave her the advice to communicate with Lily. 29. Lily read Lucy’s diary because she wanted to know why Lucy was sad. 30. Lucy and Lily didn’t meet each other after writing letters. （C） I lost my two 12-year-old dogs, Harry Houdini and Buster, within 3 weeks. I was tired from working 55-70 hours a week, so I planned to close my cafe soon. When a customer asked my plan, I responded I’d go to a beach alone to relax. Then she asked me if I needed a dog that could accompany (陪伴) me. I have held back tears since losing my dogs, but her words made me cry. I told her about my old dogs, and she showed me photos of her Lhasa Apso dogs. Later, she gave me one of her puppies—I named her Popcorn, or Poppy for short. This kind customer has made me believe in the goodness of people again. I have been becoming negative (消极的) , but her act reminds me of lines from the poem—Desiderata: Even though life is full of trouble, it's still beautiful. Be happy. I’m grateful to her for bringing peace back to my heart. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the writer’s purpose in closing the cafe? A. To relax herself. B. To look for dogs. C. To decorate her cafe. 32. The meaning of the underlined word “responded” in Paragraph 2 is close to “________”. A. planned B. suggested C. replied 33. What do you infer (推断) about the customer? A. She was a person full of kindness. B. She wanted to look after the writer. C. She might be a relative of the writer. 34. Why does the writer mention the poem ‘Desiderata’? A. Because it shows the writer believes in kindness again. B. Because it makes the writer try to be happy and excited. C. Because it is one of the writer’s favorite poems in her life. 35. What is the main theme (主题) of the passage? A. The joy of owning a new pet. B. The kindness of strangers and its effect on us. C. The feeling of losing pets on one’s emotions. （D） People like naming things-children, pets, even cars. ____36____ A Nature Ecology and Evolution study finds elephants give each other names and communicate using them, making them the only other species (物种) to do this. Elephants communicate using a number of different sounds, including their famous trumpeting noise (喇叭声). ____37____ The scientists had a large number of elephant sounds that had been collected at two locations (地点) in Kenya. They used machine learning to find out more about the noises they heard. _____38_____ A scientist, Michael Pardo, said elephants use specific calls for each different elephant. _____39_____ However, they do it more often when they’re far away from each other or adults talk to young elephants. Adults were also more likely to use names than their young. ____40____ When scientists played family members’ name calls to elephants, they answered fast. This was taken as evidence (证据) that the elephants recognized their own names. 根据短文中每段内容，从下面方框内所给的选项中选出适当的选项。（每个选项只能用一次） A. This helped them identify (识别) 469 unique elephant “calls”. B. But according to a new study, we may not be the only ones. C. But they also use other sounds that are so low that humans can’t hear them. D. And this suggests that name-calling may be a skill that has to be learned over time. E. The scientists also found that elephants don’t always use names while communicating. 第Ⅱ卷 四、补全句子（本题共5分，每小题1分） 根据所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词或短语的正确形式、完成句子。 41. ________ (祝贺) winning the English speech (演讲) contest! 42. In our music club, Lily sings _____________ (与……一样美) Lucy. 43. Steve _____________ (犯错误) in yesterday’s homework. 44. _____________ (无论) what difficulties we meet, we should be brave (勇敢的). 45. What can ________ (相似之处) bring to a friendship? 五、句型转换（本题共5分，每小题1分） 46. We got up very early to catch the train. （用所给疑问词将陈述句改为特殊疑问句。） Why ________________________________________________? 47. Wenwen put up new pictures on the wall. （用所给疑问词将陈述句改为特殊疑问句。） What ________________________________________________? 48. Peter likes growing flowers on the balcony. (用所给疑问词将陈述句改为特殊疑问句。) Where ________________________________________________? 49. Steve will come back to the USA with his parents next year. （用所给疑问词将陈述句改为特殊疑问句。） When ________________________________________________? 50. They can understand him by knowing his friends. (用所给疑问词将陈述句改为特殊疑问句。) How ________________________________________________? 六、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每小题1分）先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列两项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每个单词或短语限用一次)。 especially ready forget landscapes get together decorate People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ____51____ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and ____52____ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home,____53____ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people ____54____ with friends and family to have a meal or play sports. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ____55____ to see what comes next. （B） Family Day In some places of the world, people usually celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Family Day was first held (被举办) in Alberta, Canada in 1990．It was held to show the importance of family to people. On Family Day, most people have a day off work. Many stores are closed, but post offices may be open. On that day, there are some kinds of activities. Many people plan and take part in activities, such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties with their families. Some communities plan special activities, too. The weather is usually very cold in February, so some people just choose to stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks on that day. Some families may like to go to another city to try something new there. Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends. These activities make family members know each other. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. When do people usually celebrate Family Day? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Where was the first Family Day held? _______________________________________________________________ 58. Why do some families like to stay at home on Family Day? _______________________________________________________________ 59. What are the most popular snacks on that day? _______________________________________________________________ 60. How do they feel on Family Day? _______________________________________________________________ 七、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Pets like dogs and cats are very popular. Now more people enjoy keeping pets than before. Many families see pets as ____61____ (they) family members. They think pets can stay ____62____ them when they are alone. On the other hand, some pets are brave. When some people are in dangerous ____63____ (situation), the pets can save them. For example, some dogs ____64____ (help) to save many people during the earthquake (地震) in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province in 2008. Some guide dogs can make blind children and adults (成年人) walk ____65____ (free) on the street. ____66____, other people are against ____67____ (keep) pets because of so many reasons. They think it is very wasteful (浪费的) ____68____ (spend) hundreds of dollars on pets. They think people should use money to help ____69____ poor. Actually, some people even say pets may bring illness to a lot of people. People need a far ____70____ (quiet) environment, but pets don’t know that. Their sounds become a big problem in people’s lives. 八、书面表达（本题共15分） 71. 真正的朋友，会在你成功时为你高兴，会在你不幸或悲伤时给予陪伴，会在你犯错时提出批评并提供帮助。假如你是Sophia，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇短文，并介绍一下你的朋友和你的交友观。 1 Who is your friend? 2 What is your friend like? 3 Should friends be similar or different? Why? 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．不少于80词。 哈116中学2025-2026学年度上学期期中教育质量综合评价 学业发展水平监测 英语学科（八年级） 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“考号”、“学校”、“班级”、“座位号”书写（填涂）在答题卡的规定位置，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔填写，要求书写字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题部分、非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔填涂、书写字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 听力部分（共20分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6．What is Tom reading about? A．A book about bees. B．A book about trees. C．A book about houses. 7．What can trees do? A．They can be used（被用来）to make tables and desks. B．They can be used to make clothes. C．They can be used to make medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答8—9两个小题。 8．What was special for the man? A．He went to a hill by himself. B．He read a book. C．He was lonely. ）9．What did he built? A．A castle. B．A house. C．A wall. 听下面一段对话，回答10—12三个小题。 10．Where did Betty go on vacation? A．Paris. B．London. C．New York. 11．Who did Betty go with? A．No one. B．Her friends. C．Her parents. 12．How were the French people? A．Helpful. B．Outgoing. C．Friendly. 听下面一段独白，回答13—15三个小题。 13．Where is Frank from? A．England. B．America. C．Canada. 14．Who is more outgoing? A．Jim. B．Robert. C．Frank 15．What is Robert like? A．He is the most outgoing. B．He is the most hard-working. C．He’s the tallest. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16．My father is a ________. He is always very busy. 17．My mother often helps my sister and me ________ our lessons. 18．My mother cleans our house and ________ the clothes. 19．My sister is ________. I’m more outgoing. 20．My sister has interest in ________. I like sports. 笔试部分（共90分） 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C 二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 三、阅读理解（本题共25分，A篇41-45每小题1分；B篇46-50题每小题1分；C篇51-55每小题2分；D篇56-60每小题1分） （A） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A （B） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B （C） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B （D） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 第Ⅱ卷 四、补全句子（本题共5分，每小题1分） 根据所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词或短语的正确形式、完成句子。 【41题答案】 【答案】Congratulations on 【42题答案】 【答案】as beautifully as 【43题答案】 【答案】made a mistake##made mistakes 【44题答案】 【答案】No matter 【45题答案】 【答案】similarities 五、句型转换（本题共5分，每小题1分） 【46题答案】 【答案】did you get up very early 【47题答案】 【答案】did Wenwen put up on the wall##did Wenwen do 【48题答案】 【答案】does Peter like growing flowers 【49题答案】 【答案】will Steve come back to the USA with his parents 【50题答案】 【答案】can they understand him 六、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每小题1分）先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列两项任务。 （A） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. landscapes 52. forget 53. especially 54. get together 55. ready （B） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. On the second Monday of February. 57. In Alberta, Canada. 58. Because the weather is (usually) very cold in February./Because it is (usually) very cold in February./Because of the cold weather in February. 59. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies. 60. They feel very happy (on Family Day)./They are very happy./Very happy. 七、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. their 62. with 63. situations 64. helped 65. freely 66. However 67. keeping 68. to spend 69. the 70. quieter 八、书面表达（本题共15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 I am Sophia. I’d like to introduce my best friend, Mary, who is a warm-hearted and outgoing girl. When I am sad, she accompanies me and cheers me up. When I make mistakes, she points them out and helps me. In my opinion, friends should be different from each other. We can learn from each other. For example, Mary is good at sports, while I do well in reading. We can share different interests and help each other to be better. In a word, a true friend brings out the best in me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $