内容正文:
Unit 3
Information at Work
期中复习课件
高教版第三版《英语 服务类职业模块》
VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR
READING · WRITING
目录
2
01
词汇积累·对折自测
02
句型夯实·语法梳理
03
单元主题·提升训练
Part 1
词汇积累·对折自测
重点单词 1—5
4
1. 行李
baggage
It is quite difficult for me without my baggage.
2. flight
航班
It was Flight BA512.
3. 着陆
land
The plane was almost an hour late, so we landed
at about six o’clock.
4. leather
皮革
Two large leather suitcases.
5. 手提箱
suitcase
Two large leather suitcases.
重点单词 6—10
5
6. brown
棕色的
One is green and the other is brown.
7. 调查
survey
Get your customers to do a survey.
8. create
创建
The new web page was created by the team.
9. 强大的
powerful
10. probably
大概
重点单词 11—15
6
11. 深思的;体贴的
thoughtful
If there are fewer questions in the survey,
customers are more likely to give thoughtful
answers.
12. purpose
目的
Every question should serve a purpose.
13. 额外的
extra
And don’t tell me that one extra question
“couldn’t hurt.”
14. waste
浪费
If you don’t use the information you’re asking for,
you’re wasting both your customers’ time and
yours.
15. 精力充沛的;新的
fresh
When customers start a survey, their minds
are fresh.
重点单词 16—20
7
16. honestly
真诚地
They will answer open-ended questions
honestly, and with energy.
17. 精力
energy
They will answer open-ended questions
honestly, and with energy.
18. rating
评分
If you put the open-ended questions at the end, after the
rating and multiple choice questions, the answers you get
may not be as interesting and valuable as you expect.
19. 期待
expect
The answers you get may not be as interesting
and valuable as you expect.
20. information
信息
Ask for customers’ personal information from
other companies.
重点单词 21—25
8
21. 个人的
personal
Ask for customers’ personal information from
other companies.
22. message
口信;消息
It’s 1353829XXXX, or you can leave a message
at my hotel.
23. 职员
clerk
I gave the clerk some information such as my flight
number and the numbers of my checked baggage.
24. missing
丢失的
When I arrived, I found my baggage was missing.
25. 友好的
friendly
The clerk was very friendly and helpful.
重点单词 26—30
9
26. helpful
有帮助的
The clerk was very friendly and helpful.
27. 希望
hope
I do hope we can get your suitcases to you
this evening or tomorrow.
28. contact
联系;接触
Provide your contact information to your
customers.
29. 在线的
online
Contact your customers online.
30. valuable
有价值的
The answers you get may not be as interesting
and valuable as you expect.
重点单词 31—35
10
31. 目标
goal
Your goal decides what questions you should
put on your survey.
32. invite
邀请
We are inviting you to attend a meeting on Computer
Software Product Promotion organized by the Technology
and Service Center.
33. 参加;出席
attend
We are inviting you to attend a meeting on Computer
Software Product Promotion organized by the Technology
and Service Center.
34. organize
组织
We are inviting you to attend a meeting organized
by the Technology and Service Center.
35. 推广;促销
promotion
We are inviting you to attend a meeting on
Computer Software Product Promotion.
重点单词 36—40
11
36. secretary
秘书
If you have any questions, please call the office
secretary, Ms. Wang at (010)2358 XXXX.
37. 设计
design
Tom is designing a survey with a team.
38. department
部门
Tom works at the design department.
39. 满意的
satisfied
Tom thinks that the customers are not
satisfied with the products.
40. consider
考虑
When buying a car, what factors do you
consider?
重点单词 41—45
12
41. 因素
factor
When buying a car, what factors do you
consider?
42. address
地址
What is your address?
43. 账户
account
How much money do you have in your bank
account?
44. spend
花费
How much do you want to spend on your car?
45. 资源
resource
I’ll teach the team how to manage the resources
carefully and not to waste anything.
重点单词 46—50
13
46. manage
管理
I’ll teach the team how to manage the resources
carefully and not to waste anything.
47. 收集;聚集
gather
I’ll create a survey to gather suggestions
from the team members for improvement.
48. suggestion
建议
I’ll create a survey to gather suggestions
from the team members for improvement.
49. 改进
improvement
I’ll create a survey to gather suggestions
from the team members for improvement.
50. success
成功
The success of the project depends on
everyone’s hard work.
Part 1
重点短语
重点短语 1—5
15
1. 提供服务
offer service
2. checked baggage
托运行李
Fine, and the number of your checked baggage?
You’ll find it on your ticket.
3. 留口信
leave a message
It’s 1353829XXXX, or you can leave a message
at my hotel.
4. make it
达到预定目标;成功做到
Thank you. Please make it today.
5. 市场调研
market research
重点短语 6—10
16
6. depend on
取决于
The success of the project depends on
everyone’s hard work.
7. 发现;查明
find out
These questions are very important, because
they are often where you will find new ideas.
8. be likely to
可能(做某事)
If there are fewer questions in the survey,
customers are more likely to give thoughtful
answers.
9. 开放性问题
open-ended question
They will answer open-ended questions
honestly, and with energy.
10. multiple choice question
选择题
If you put the open-ended questions at the end, after the
rating and multiple choice questions, the answers you get
may not be as interesting and valuable as you expect.
重点短语 11—15
17
11. 亲自
in person
Talk to your customers in person.
12. as soon as possible
尽快
She said she would try to get the suitcases
for me as soon as possible.
13. 回电话
call back
I’ll call you back if we find them.
14. do one’s best
尽力
I understand. We’ll do our best.
15. 个人信息
personal information
Ask for customers’ personal information from
other companies.
重点短语 16—19
18
16. lost and found
失物招领处
I went to the Lost and Found immediately and
asked for help.
17. 电话号码
phone number
Would you like to give me your phone number?
18. look forward to
期待;盼望
We look forward to seeing you.
19. 会议室
meeting room
The meeting will be held in the meeting room of
the office building at 9:00 a.m. on Dec.15.
重点短语 20—23
19
20. serve a purpose
起某种作用
Every question should serve a purpose.
21. 对……满意
be satisfied with
Tom thinks that the customers are not
satisfied with the products.
22. ID card number
身份证号
What is your ID card number?
23. 银行账户
bank account
How much money do you have in your bank
account?
重点短语 24—27
20
24. income certificate
收入证明
You need to provide some personal information, such
as your ID card number, employment certificate,
income certificate, etc.
25. 在职证明
employment certificate
You need to provide some personal information, such
as your ID card number, employment certificate,
income certificate, etc.
26. take a message
记下口信
27. 联系方式
contact information
Provide your contact information to your
customers.
Part 2
句型夯实·语法梳理
1. 保护个人信息与信息收集用语
22
企业收集客户信息是为了改进产品和服务,同时必须保证信息安全、保护客户隐私。
Companies collect customer information to improve their products and services,
and they must also keep it safe and protect their privacy.
客户信息的载体包括电子和纸质两种形式。
Customer information is kept in both electronic and paper forms.
信息保护一般涵盖收集、传输、存储、使用、共享、销毁等环节。
Information protection usually covers collecting, sending, storing, using,
sharing and destroying.
教材原句:Get your customers to do a survey.
教材原句:Provide your contact information to your customers.
2. 电话留言与转达
23
接到电话时先问候并说明自己的身份,再询问对方需要什么帮助。
Good morning. This is Linda at the front desk. How can I help you?
要找的人不在时,应主动提出记下口信。
I’m sorry, Mr. Hill is not in at the moment. May I take a message?
记留言时要问清留言人的姓名、电话和具体事由。
Could you tell me your name, your phone number and what I should tell him?
转达留言常用 tell sb. (that) ...、say (that) ... 或 ask sb. to do sth. 等结构。
The clerk said she would call me back if she found my suitcases.
教材原句:It’s 1353829XXXX, or you can leave a message at my hotel.
教材原句:I’ll call you back if we find them.
3. 失物招领:描述物品与请求帮助
24
描述丢失物品时,要说明物品的大小、颜色、材质等特征。
Two large leather suitcases. One is green and the other is brown.
说明丢失的时间和地点,要给出航班号、托运行李牌号等关键信息。
It was Flight BA512, and the plane landed at about six o’clock. My checked
baggage was missing.
请求帮助时常用 ask for help、ask sb. to do sth. 等表达。
I went to the Lost and Found immediately and asked for help.
希望对方尽快处理时,可以用 Please make it today. 等表达。
Thank you. Please make it today. It is quite difficult for me without my baggage.
教材原句:It was Flight BA512.
教材原句:I do hope we can get your suitcases to you this evening or tomorrow.
4. 联系方式与身份信息的表达
25
询问联系方式常用 Would you like to give me ...? 或 May I have ...?
Would you like to give me your phone number?
告知自己的联系方式,可以说 It’s ..., or you can leave a message at ...
It’s 1353829XXXX, or you can leave a message at my hotel.
办理贷款、入职等业务时,通常要提供身份证号、在职证明、收入证明等信息。
You need to provide some personal information, such as your ID card number,
employment certificate and income certificate.
身份证号、银行账户属于敏感信息,填写前要弄清用途。
Before you give your ID card number or bank account, make sure you know why it
is needed.
教材原句:The number is 555-6282.
教材原句:What is your ID card number?
5. 问卷调查的设计要点(一)
26
问卷不是越长越好,题量控制在 5 到 10 题比较合适。
Don’t make your survey long. About 5 to 10 questions is good.
每一道题都要有用,用不到的题目只会浪费客户的时间。
Every question should serve a purpose. If you don’t use the information, you
are wasting your customers’ time.
开放性问题要放在前面,因为客户一开始思路最清晰。
Put the open-ended questions first, when customers’ minds are fresh.
评分题和选择题放在后面,答案整齐,但新想法较少。
5. 问卷调查的设计要点(二)
27
Rating and multiple choice questions can come later.
祈使句以动词原形开头,常用于给出操作提示或建议。
Make your survey short. / Don’t ask for more information than you need.
should 用于提出建议,说明应当怎样做。
You should ask yourself: Will the answers teach me something useful?
教材原句:So, make your survey short — about 5 to 10 questions is good.
教材原句:Every question should serve a purpose.
6. 条件状语从句(if / unless)
28
if 引导条件状语从句,表示“如果……”,从句用一般现在时,主句常用一般将来时。
If you keep your survey short, more customers will finish it.
主句也可以使用情态动词或祈使句。
If you don’t use the information, you are wasting your customers’ time. / If you
have any questions, please call the office secretary.
unless 表示“除非;如果不”,相当于 if ... not。
Unless you keep the survey short, customers will not answer it carefully.
if 从句可以放在句首,也可以放在句尾。
She will call me if she finds my suitcases. / If it’s not today, I’ll give you a call.
注意:if 从句中不能用 will 表示将来。
教材原句:If there are fewer questions in the survey, customers are more likely
to give thoughtful answers.
教材原句:If you have any questions, please call the office secretary, Ms. Wang
at (010)2358 XXXX.
7. 表可能与比较:be likely to / as ... as
29
be likely to do sth. 表示“很可能做某事”,主语可以是人,也可以是事物。
Customers are more likely to give thoughtful answers when the survey is short.
比较级前可以用 much、far、a little 等词修饰。
Short surveys are far more likely to be finished.
as ... as 用于同级比较,否定式 not as ... as 表示“不如……”。
The answers you get may not be as interesting and valuable as you expect.
两个 as 之间用形容词或副词的原级。
Please answer the questions as honestly as you can.
教材原句:Customers are more likely to give thoughtful answers.
教材原句:The answers you get may not be as interesting and valuable as you
expect.
8. 宾语从句与间接引语
30
转达别人的话常用 tell sb. (that) ...、say (that) ... 或 ask sb. to do sth.。
The clerk said she would try to get the suitcases for me as soon as possible.
转述一般疑问句用 if 或 whether 引导,语序改为陈述句语序。
The clerk asked whether I had the numbers of my checked baggage on the ticket.
主句为过去时,从句时态通常要相应后移。
He said the meeting would be held at 9:00 a.m. on Dec.15.
转述请求或命令常用 ask / tell sb. to do sth.。
She asked me to leave a message at the front desk.
注意:转述时人称、时间状语和地点状语也要作相应变化。
教材原句:She said she would try to get the suitcases for me as soon as
possible.
教材原句:The meeting will be held in the meeting room of the office building at
9:00 a.m. on Dec.15.
9. 备忘录与会议通知的写作要点(一)
31
会议通知要写明会议名称、时间、地点、组织单位和联系方式。
We are inviting you to attend a meeting on Computer Software Product
Promotion organized by the Technology and Service Center.
时间地点要写清楚,常用 at 9:00 a.m. on Dec.15、in the meeting room of the office
building 等表达。
The meeting will be held in the meeting room of the office building at 9:00 a.m. on
Dec.15.
结尾常写一句期待对方参加的话。
We look forward to seeing you.
备忘录通常由收件人、发件人、日期、主题和正文组成,语言简明,不必写称呼和客套话。
9. 备忘录与会议通知的写作要点(二)
32
To: Mr. Smith From: Ms. Wang Date: Dec. 10 Subject: Meeting on Dec. 15
把邮件改写成备忘录时,只需保留时间、地点、事由和联系方式等要点。
Please call the office secretary, Ms. Wang at (010)2358 XXXX if you have any
questions.
易错提醒:通知和备忘录都要写清时间、地点与联系方式;备忘录不写 Dear ... 和
Yours ...;祈使句不要漏掉动词原形。
教材原句:We are inviting you to attend a meeting organized by the Technology
and Service Center.
教材原句:We look forward to seeing you.
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
33
1. If you ______ your address online, a stranger may use it one day.
A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts
【答案】C
【解析】if 引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,主
语 you 后用动词原形 put,选 C。
2. The clerk asked me to ______ a message at the front desk before I left.
A. leaving B. leave C. left D. leaves
【答案】B
【解析】ask sb. to do sth. 后接动词原形,leave a message 意
为“留口信”,选 B。
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
34
3. Customers are more ______ to answer a survey carefully when it is short.
A. probable B. possible C. maybe D. likely
【答案】D
【解析】be likely to do sth. 意为“很可能做某事”,是固定搭
配,选 D。
4. The answers you get may not be as valuable ______ you expect.
A. as B. than C. so D. that
【答案】A
【解析】not as ... as 用于同级比较的否定式,第二个 as 后接从
句,选 A。
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
35
5. She said she ______ call me back if she found my suitcases.
A. will B. is C. would D. has
【答案】C
【解析】主句为过去时,宾语从句表示过去的将来,用 would,选
C。
6. The new web page was ______ (create) by the team last month.
【答案】created
【解析】网页是“被创建”的,was 后接过去分词
created。
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
36
7. Please write down your ______ (person) information on this form.
【答案】personal
【解析】修饰名词 information 需要用形容词
personal。
8. He told me he ______ (leave) a message at my hotel the day before.
【答案】had left
【解析】主句为过去时,从句动作发生在更早的时
间,用过去完成时 had left。
即时训练(建议用时:10分钟)
37
9. The number of lost items ______ (rise) during the Spring Festival travel rush.
【答案】rises
【解析】主语是 the number of ...,谓语用第三人
称单数 rises。
10. If the survey is too long, customers will answer it ______ (honest) but
without much energy.
【答案】honestly
【解析】修饰动词 answer 需要用副词 honestly。
Part 3
单元主题·提升训练
阅读理解(1—2)
39
语篇
Have you ever met an online fortune-teller? Zhao Huan, a 35-year-old blogger, once
asked three of them to judge each other’s phone numbers. The result was funny and
worrying: numbers that one “master” called lucky were quickly called unlucky by
another. “It is absurd, but it really happens online and has cheated many people,”
Zhao said.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to become an online fortune-teller.
B. Why some phone numbers are lucky.
C. How online scams work and how to stay safe.
D. How a blogger makes funny videos.
2. How do the “masters” make money?
A. By charging extra for a “lucky” number.
B. By giving free lessons to young people.
C. By reporting scams to the police.
D. By writing news reports about fraud.
阅读理解(3—4)
40
语篇
Scams like this are built on small steps. The “master” first reads your number for
free, then charges extra for a “lucky” one, or sells a product that is said to keep
bad luck away. Some go much further. One of Zhao’s followers told him that her mother
had paid 200,000 yuan to a so-called “spiritual teacher”. Many of these
“teachers” are pushed by companies that hide who they really are, and the same
faces turn up in different scams.
3. What does the word “patient” in Paragraph 3
suggest about the scammers?
A. They are kind to older people.
B. They are too busy to answer questions.
C. They are afraid of being caught.
D. They are willing to wait and take small steps.
4. What can the anti-fraud app do?
A. Send money to your family.
B. Tell you the risk of a suspicious message.
C. Sell products that keep bad luck away.
D. Teach people how to tell fortunes.
阅读理解(5)
41
语篇
Why do people believe them? Because the scammers are patient, and because they
already know something about you. Once your name, phone number or address is out, a
stranger can talk as if he were an old friend. That is why personal information matters
so much.
There is good news, too. China now offers an anti-fraud app. You can type in a
suspicious message and it will tell you the risk and give you advice. You can also slow
down, ask your family first, and never send money to a stranger.
Knowing how a scam works is the first step to staying safe. As Zhao says, a little
humour can also help: if we laugh at a trick, we are much less likely to fall for it.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Why Online Scams Work and How to Stay
Safe
B. A Blogger’s Funny Videos
C. How to Make Friends Online
D. The Best Way to Choose a Phone Number
阅读理解答案与解析 1—2
42
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to become an online
fortune-teller.
B. Why some phone numbers are lucky.
C. How online scams work and how to
stay safe.
D. How a blogger makes funny videos.
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕网络骗局的套路与自我保护
的方法展开,因此选 C。
2. How do the “masters” make money?
A. By charging extra for a “lucky”
number.
B. By giving free lessons to young
people.
C. By reporting scams to the police.
D. By writing news reports about
fraud.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。第二段指出“大师”会为“吉利号码”额外收费,
或兜售所谓能“转运”的产品,因此选 A。
阅读理解答案与解析 3—4
43
3. What does the word “patient” in Paragraph 3 suggest about the scammers?
A. They are kind to older people.
B. They are too busy to answer
questions.
C. They are afraid of being caught.
D. They are willing to wait and take
small steps.
【答案】D
【解析】词义理解题。第三段说明骗子并不着急,而是一步步让受害者
投入,patient 意为“有耐心的”,因此选 D。
4. What can the anti-fraud app do?
A. Send money to your family.
B. Tell you the risk of a suspicious
message.
C. Sell products that keep bad luck
away.
D. Teach people how to tell fortunes.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。第四段提到把可疑信息输入反诈 App,它会告知
风险并给出建议,因此选 B。
阅读理解答案与解析 5
44
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Why Online Scams Work and How to
Stay Safe
B. A Blogger’s Funny Videos
C. How to Make Friends Online
D. The Best Way to Choose a Phone
Number
【答案】A
【解析】标题归纳题。全文讲的是骗局为何得手以及如何自保,A 项概
括最全面,因此选 A。
Part 3
完形填空
完形填空:语篇与题目 6—9
46
语篇
Chen Lingling works at the lost and found center of Fuzhou Railway Station in Fujian
province. She is 30 years old, and her job is to collect the things that passengers
____6____ behind, write them down and give them back to their owners. During the
Spring Festival travel rush, she is ____7____ than ever.
“Passengers lose all kinds of things,” she says. “Small ones like ID cards, water
bottles, mobile phones and clothes, and large ones like backpacks and even ____8____.”
In quiet weeks she handles 10 to 20 items a day, but during the travel rush the number
____9____ to 40 to 50. People leave things everywhere — in the waiting hall, on the train
or on the platform.
6. A. put B. take C. bring D. leave
7. A. busier B. happier C. quieter D. richer
8. A. tickets B. magazines C. suitcases D. letters
9. A. falls B. rises C. turns D. returns
完形填空:语篇与题目 10—13
47
语篇
When an item ____10____ at her office, Chen examines it carefully to look for a clue
about the owner. Sometimes she is lucky; sometimes she can only wait for a phone call.
She writes down where the item was found and the train number, and then ____11____
the information to a mobile app so that passengers can find it more ____12____. The
shelves in her office are full of everyday things. “It is like a grocery store,” she
says with a ____13____.
10. A. arrives B. leaves C. hides D. waits
11. A. adds B. throws C. hides D. sends
12. A. slowly B. easily C. quietly D. early
13. A. cry B. worry C. smile D. question
完形填空:语篇与题目 14—15
48
语篇
Last year Chen recorded more than 12,000 items, and things that nobody collects are
kept for a year. Chen says she treats every item with ____14____, however small it
looks. “A thing may be worth nothing,” she explains, “but to its owner it may be very
____15____.”
14. A. anger B. care C. speed D. noise
15. A. valuable B. cheap C. heavy D. common
完形填空答案与解析 6—10
49
6. A. put B. take C. bring D. leave
【答案】D 【解析】她的工作是收集旅客“落下”的物品,leave behind 意
为“遗留”,选 D。
7. A. busier B. happier C. quieter D. richer
【答案】A 【解析】春运期间旅客遗失的物品明显增多,她比平时更忙,busier 意为“
更忙的”,选 A。
8. A. tickets B. magazines C. suitcases D. letters
【答案】C 【解析】与前面的大件物品对应,手提箱是旅客容易遗失的大件物品,
suitcases 意为“手提箱”,选 C。
9. A. falls B. rises C. turns D. returns
【答案】B 【解析】春运期间每天的数量由 10–20 件上升到 40–50 件,rises 意为“上
升”,选 B。
10. A. arrives B. leaves C. hides D. waits
【答案】A 【解析】物品被送到她办公室时,她会仔细查看,arrives 意为“到达”,
选 A。
完形填空答案与解析 11—15
50
11. A. adds B. throws C. hides D. sends
【答案】D 【解析】她把信息发送到手机应用上,sends 意为“发送”,选 D。
12. A. slowly B. easily C. quietly D. early
【答案】B 【解析】上传信息是为了让旅客更容易找到失物,easily 意为“容易地”,
选 B。
13. A. cry B. worry C. smile D. question
【答案】C 【解析】她笑着说办公室像小超市,smile 意为“微笑”,选 C。
14. A. anger B. care C. speed D. noise
【答案】B 【解析】无论物品多小,她都用心对待,care 意为“关心;用心”,选 B。
15. A. valuable B. cheap C. heavy D. common
【答案】A 【解析】物品本身也许不值钱,但对主人来说可能很贵重,valuable 意为“
贵重的”,选 A。
Part 3
写作
写作任务:An Email about Online Safety
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16. 假如你是李华。你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说,他最近常在网上收到陌生人的消息,还差点按对
方的要求填了自己的住址,心里有些担心。请你给他写一封 80 词左右的电子邮件。
内容包括:
1. 对他的担心表示理解;
2. 就保护个人信息提出两三条建议;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
不得出现真实信息,可适当增加细节。
例文赏析与详解(一)
53
参考范文
Dear Peter,
I understand how you feel. It is wise to be careful
when you are online.
写作思路与句式
开篇:回应对方的担心,表示理解。
【写作思路】按“表示理解—提出建议—表达
祝愿”展开。首段回应对方的担心;第二段
用 First / Second / Third 分条给出建议,
每条建议都要具体、可操作;最后一句表达
祝愿,并注意邮件格式。
【句式拓展】1. I understand how you
feel. 用于回应对方的情绪,表示理解。
2. It is wise to ... 用于评价某种做法是否明
智。
例文赏析与详解(二)
54
参考范文
Here are some tips for you. First, never give your
address or ID card number to a stranger. Second, do
not open a link from someone you do not know. Third,
if a message sounds too good to be true, just delete
it and tell your family.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
写作思路与句式
主体:用 First / Second / Third 分条给出
保护个人信息的具体建议。
结尾:表达祝愿,并注意邮件格式。
3. never give ... to ... / do not open ... 用
于提出建议,祈使句简洁有力。
4. I hope these ideas are helpful to you.
用于结束建议类邮件并表达祝愿。
Thank you
It is wise to be careful when you are online.
$