【2027版】天津市（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（一）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《天津高职分类考试英语考试说明》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】天津市（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（一） 考试时间：60分钟　　满分：100分 班级＿＿＿＿　　姓名＿＿＿＿　　学号＿＿＿＿　　成绩＿＿＿＿ 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（共80分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（1—10题，每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Uhas Sulayman has worked as a village doctor in Yumin county, Xinjiang, for more than fifty years. When he was young, there were no roads, no telephones and no hospitals in the mountains. Local farmers lived far from each other, so it was very ____1____ for them to see a doctor. Uhas carried a medical bag on his horse and rode to every call. A trip to the farthest village took more than a day, and heavy snow often made him ____2____ his way. He never turned back. In 1987, when it snowed heavily, he helped a mother and saved the baby’s ____3____. For patients with no money, Uhas often gave free treatment and paid for their medicine ____4____ his own pocket. His daughter says her father was often ____5____ from home for months, but she still remembers how the farmers greeted him like family. In 2015, Uhas stopped working. Many people told him to rest, ____6____ he went on working at a health center in the town. So far he has treated more than 100,000 patients and helped ____7____ more than 3,200 babies. Last year he received the July 1 Medal, the ____8____ medal in China. “I have lost count of the patients ____9____ I have treated,” he says. “As a doctor, protecting people’s health is my ____10____.” 1．A．easy B．difficult C．famous D．safe 2．A．lose B．find C．draw D．make 3．A．name B．voice C．life D．hobby 4．A．from B．behind C．under D．without 5．A．abroad B．asleep C．alone D．away 6．A．or B．but C．so D．because 7．A．call B．feed C．deliver D．protect 8．A．longest B．cheapest C．busiest D．highest 9．A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 10．A．hobby B．dream C．duty D．habit 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述乡村医生乌哈斯骑马翻山为牧民送医五十余年，诊治患者十万人次、接生三千二百多个孩子，退休后仍坚守诊室的故事，展现了基层医者的坚守与温情。 【详解】1. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当地牧民住得离彼此很远，所以他们要看医生非常困难。A. easy 容易的；B. difficult 困难的；C. famous 著名的；D. safe 安全的。没有道路和电话，居住又分散，看病自然困难，故选 B。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去最远的村子要走一天多，大雪还常常让他迷路。A. lose 失去；B. find 找到；C. draw 画；D. make 制作。lose one’s way 意为“迷路”，符合大雪天行路的情景，故选 A。 3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：1987 年下大雪时，他帮助一位母亲，保住了孩子的性命。A. name 名字；B. voice 嗓音；C. life 生命；D. hobby 爱好。与“帮助一位母亲”对应的是保住性命，故选 C。 4. 考查介词辨析。句意：对没有钱的患者，乌哈斯常常免费诊治，还自掏腰包为他们买药。A. from 从……；B. behind 在……后面；C. under 在……下面；D. without 没有。pay for sth. from one’s own pocket 表示“自掏腰包”，故选 A。 5. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他的女儿说，父亲常常一离家就是几个月，但她仍记得牧民们像家人一样招呼他。A. abroad 在国外；B. asleep 睡着；C. alone 独自；D. away 离开、不在。away from home 意为“不在家”，故选 D。 6. 考查并列连词辨析。句意：许多人都劝他休息，但他仍然继续在镇上的卫生院工作。A. or 或者；B. but 但是；C. so 所以；D. because 因为。前后为转折关系，故选 B。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，他诊治了十万多名患者，接生了三千二百多个孩子。A. call 打电话；B. feed 喂养；C. deliver 接生；D. protect 保护。deliver a baby 意为“接生”，故选 C。 8. 考查形容词最高级辨析。句意：去年他获得了“七一勋章”，这是中国最高的勋章。A. longest 最长的；B. cheapest 最便宜的；C. busiest 最忙的；D. highest 最高的。“七一勋章”是最高荣誉，故选 D。 9. 考查定语从句关系代词。句意：“我已经数不清自己诊治过多少患者了，”他说。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句修饰先行词 the patients，先行词指人且在从句中作 treated 的宾语，应用关系代词 whom，故选 B。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“作为一名医生，守护人们的健康是我的职责。”A. hobby 爱好；B. dream 梦想；C. duty 职责；D. habit 习惯。与“作为一名医生”对应的是职责，故选 C。 Ⅱ. 语法填空（11—20题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文完整通顺。每个词限用一次。 A. with　　B. carefully　　C. They　　D. as　　E. safe Last Saturday, Grandma came to visit us. She brought a box of old photos. ____11____ showed us many happy times. In one photo, Dad was a little boy ____12____ a red kite. We laughed ____13____ he told the stories behind each picture. Then Grandma asked me to put the photos in a new album. “They are not just pictures,” she said. “They are our family history. Keep them ____14____.” That evening, we looked at every photo ____15____ and talked about the old days. 【答案】11.C　12.A　13.D　14.E　15.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述奶奶带来一盒旧照片，全家一起看照片、回忆往事，并把照片放进新相册珍藏的故事。 【详解】11. 考查代词。空处作主语，指代上文的old photos，应用主格They，句首字母大写。故选C。 12. 考查介词。a little boy with a red kite意为“拿着红色风筝的小男孩”，with表示伴随。故选A。 13. 考查连词。we laughed as he told the stories意为“他讲故事时我们大笑”，as引导时间状语从句。故选D。 14. 考查形容词。keep them safe意为“把它们好好保存”，safe作宾语补足语。故选E。 15. 考查副词。looked at every photo carefully意为“仔细看每一张照片”，carefully修饰动词。故选B。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Lin used to stay up late playing games. Last month, he ____16____ (decide) to make a change. Now he gets up at six and runs in the park. The morning air is fresh, ____17____ running makes him full of energy. His teacher is glad ____18____ (see) the change. “A good habit is like a gift you give to ____19____ (you),” she says. Wang Lin also asks his classmates to join him. He believes ____20____ more people run together, the mornings will be brighter. 【答案】16.decided　17.and　18.to see　19.yourself　20.if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述王林改掉熬夜玩游戏的坏习惯，坚持早起晨跑，并带动同学一起跑步锻炼的故事。 【详解】16. 考查一般过去时。Last month表明动作发生在过去，decide的过去式为decided。故填decided。 17. 考查并列连词。fresh与full of energy是并列的两种情况，用and连接两个分句。故填and。 18. 考查非谓语动词。be glad to do sth.意为“很高兴做某事”，不定式to see作原因状语。故填to see。 19. 考查反身代词。give sth. to oneself，根据主语you用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 20. 考查连词。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果更多的人一起跑”。故填if。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（21—32题，每题2.5分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A City Reading Rooms: A Quiet Corner Near You City reading rooms are small public libraries in neighborhoods, parks and shopping areas. They bring books closer to people’s homes. Our city now has 50 of them. Most reading rooms open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Six of them, near the railway station and the central hospital, stay open 24 hours and never close, even on public holidays. Bring your ID card to any reading room and you can get a free reader’s card in five minutes. Each card lets you take up to three books home for 30 days. You may return them to any reading room in the city, not just the one you took them from. Besides reading, you can study, rest and join free weekend activities such as story time for children and talks on local history. Small study rooms can be booked online for two hours at a time. Every reading room is within a 15-minute walk of people’s homes, and a full list with a map is on our website. Please keep the rooms quiet and clean. 21. How long do most city reading rooms stay open every day? A．For 9 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 12 hours. D．For 24 hours. 22. How can a person get a reader’s card? A．By paying a small fee online. B．By bringing an ID card to a reading room. C．By booking a study room first. D．By calling the city library. 23. What can readers do without paying in the reading rooms? A．Join weekend story time for children. B．Drink coffee and other drinks. C．Use a study room for a whole day. D．Take a new book home every month. 24. What does the underlined word “booked” most probably mean? A．Read aloud. B．Ordered for use. C．Cleaned up. D．Given away. 【答案】21.C　22.B　23.A　24.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍城市书房的开放时间、办证与借阅办法、服务项目以及“15分钟阅读圈”的分布情况。 【详解】21. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most reading rooms open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day.”可知，多数城市书房每天从上午九点开放到晚上九点，共 12 个小时。故选 C。 22. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Bring your ID card to any reading room and you can get a free reader’s card in five minutes.”可知，带上身份证到任意一间城市书房即可免费办证。故选 B。 23. 细节理解题。根据第四段“join free weekend activities such as story time for children”可知，周末的儿童故事会是免费活动。故选 A。 24. 词义猜测题。根据“Small study rooms can be booked online for two hours at a time.”可知，小研习室可以在线预定、每次使用两小时，因此 booked 意为“预定”。故选 B。 B A few years ago, many visitors tried to see a city as fast as possible. They moved from one famous place to another, took photos and left. Now more and more young people choose a very different way: they walk. This way of traveling is called City Walk. Instead of following a bus or a guide with a flag, people pick a small area and explore it by walking. Some choose old streets; others build their walk around local food. A walk usually lasts half a day and costs very little. Why is it so popular? First, it is cheap, and many walks are free. Second, it is slow enough for people to notice things they would otherwise miss, such as a small shop or an old tree. Third, it is social. People who join the same walk often become friends. City walks are also changing the places they visit. Small shops and family restaurants that few tourists knew about are busy again. Some cities have printed maps for city walks to help visitors travel by bus and by walking. “You don’t need a plan,” one visitor said. “You just need comfortable shoes and an hour to spare.” 25. How did many visitors travel a few years ago? A．They walked slowly through small streets. B．They asked local people where to eat. C．They stayed in one area for a whole week. D．They visited famous places as fast as possible. 26. What do people usually do on a City Walk? A．Follow a guide with a flag. B．Buy a ticket for every place. C．Pick a small area and explore it by walking. D．Travel from city to city by bus. 27. How long does a City Walk usually last? A．About half a day. B．About two hours. C．About three days. D．About a week. 28. What change have City Walks brought to the places people visit? A．More new roads have been built in the city. B．Small shops that few tourists knew are busy again. C．Famous places have become free for everyone. D．Fewer people travel by bus in the city. 【答案】25.D　26.C　27.A　28.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍 City Walk 城市漫步成为年轻人旅行新潮流的原因与参与方式，以及城市漫步给街区小店和文化资源带来的新变化。 【详解】25. 细节理解题。根据第一段“A few years ago, many visitors tried to see a city as fast as possible.”可知，几年前许多游客以尽可能快的速度游览城市。故选 D。 26. 细节理解题。根据第二段“people pick a small area and explore it by walking”可知，城市漫步者会选一小片区域步行探索。故选 C。 27. 细节理解题。根据第二段“A walk usually lasts half a day and costs very little.”可知，一次城市漫步通常持续半天。故选 A。 28. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Small shops and family restaurants that few tourists knew about are busy again.”可知，过去少有人知的小店和家庭餐馆重新热闹起来。故选 B。 C On a spring morning in Beijing, a group of people stand quietly along the Central Axis with cameras in their hands. They are bird watchers, and most of them are young. Ten years ago, few people in the city would have joined them. Today bird watching has become a popular weekend activity here. Why the change? For one thing, the city’s environment has improved. Lakes and parks have been made clean again, and more trees have been planted along the rivers. These places now attract birds that once stayed away from the city. For another, young people are looking for hobbies that get them away from screens and into the open air. Bird watchers do more than enjoy the view. They write down what they see — what kind of bird, the time and the place — and send the information to scientists. Some of them have found birds that were not known to live in the area. The city is listening. Beijing plans to build at least 30 bird watching centers and 300 watching points by 2035. It also holds a bird-loving week every April, with walks, talks and online events. “Birds tell us whether a city is healthy,” a bird watcher says. “When they come back, it means we are doing something right.” 29. What do the bird watchers do on a spring morning? A．They watch birds along the Central Axis. B．They take photos of old buildings. C．They plant trees along the rivers. D．They teach children in a city park. 30. Why do more birds come to the city now? A．Because the city has built more roads. B．Because people feed them every morning. C．Because the winters have become warmer. D．Because lakes and parks have been made clean again. 31. What can we learn about the city from the birds? A．The city is not a good place for birds. B．Farmers do not welcome birds in the city. C．The number of birds shows how healthy a city’s environment is. D．Bird watching will soon become less popular. 32. What does Beijing plan to do by 2035? A．Build at least 30 bird watching centers. B．Stop all building work in the city. C．Close its lakes to visitors. D．Move its birds to the countryside. 【答案】29.A　30.D　31.C　32.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，说明中轴线一带观鸟活动兴起的原因，以及观鸟爱好者如何帮助科学家记录鸟类、推动生态保护，并介绍北京今后的建设计划。 【详解】29. 细节理解题。根据第一段“a group of people stand quietly along the Central Axis with cameras in their hands. They are bird watchers”可知，这些人正在中轴线一带观鸟。故选 A。 30. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Lakes and parks have been made clean again, and more trees have been planted along the rivers. These places now attract birds”可知，湖泊和公园重新变干净后吸引了更多鸟类。故选 D。 31. 推理判断题。根据末段“Birds tell us whether a city is healthy”可知，鸟类的数量能够反映城市环境的健康状况。故选 C。 32. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Beijing plans to build at least 30 bird watching centers and 300 watching points by 2035.”可知，北京计划到 2035 年建成至少 30 个观鸟中心。故选 A。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（33—37题，每题3分，共15分） 阅读下面对话，从A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I would like to borrow some English storybooks. B: ____33____ A: Great. How many books can I borrow at a time? B: ____34____ A: OK. How long can I keep them? B: ____35____ A: I see. What if I cannot finish them in time? B: ____36____ You can come and renew them. A: Good. One more thing, is there a reading room on the second floor? B: Yes. ____37____ You can read there quietly. A: Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. A. You can keep them for a month. B. Sure, the storybooks are on the first floor. C. I am afraid not. D. You can borrow three at a time. E. Let me show you the way. F. Please close the door behind you. G. Then you can renew them for another month. 【答案】33.B　34.D　35.A　36.G　37.E 【导语】本文是一段学生在图书馆向管理员咨询借阅英语故事书的对话，内容涉及图书位置、借阅数量、借期与续借办法。 【详解】33. 考查情景交际。学生询问借英语故事书，管理员告知故事书在一楼。故选B。 34. 考查情景交际。学生询问一次能借几本，管理员回答一次可借三本。故选D。 35. 考查情景交际。学生询问能借多久，管理员回答可以借一个月。故选A。 36. 考查情景交际。学生询问看不完怎么办，管理员建议到期前办理续借。故选G。 37. 考查情景交际。管理员告知二楼有阅览室，并主动提出带路。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共20分） Ⅴ. 阅读回答问题（38—42题，每题4分，共20分） In a small village in Jiangxi, there is a restaurant that never asks anyone to pay. It serves free breakfast and lunch to the old people in the village, and more than fifty of them come every day. Most young people in the village work in cities far away. Many old people live alone, and cooking a good meal every day is not easy for them. “Some of them used to make a big bowl of soup and eat it for three days,” says Chen, who started the restaurant. The restaurant is run by the village itself. Its money comes from the local government and from people who give what they can. A team of five people looks after the daily work. Everyone over 65 takes a turn to help with the cooking and the cleaning. To make sure everything is fair, the restaurant writes down its costs and puts the list up on a wall every week. It closes on Sundays so that families can eat together at home. “The old people come here not only for the food,” Chen says. “They come to talk.” 38. Who can have free meals at the restaurant? 39. How many old people come to the restaurant every day? 40. Who takes a turn to help with the cooking and the cleaning? 41. Why does the restaurant put the list of its costs up on a wall every week? 42. Where does the restaurant’s money come from? 【答案】38. The old people in the village. 39. More than fifty. 40. Everyone over 65. 41. To make sure everything is fair. 42. From the local government and from people who give what they can. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个小村庄办起免费食堂，每天为村里五十多位独居老人提供早餐和午餐，村民轮流帮厨、账目每周公开的故事。 【详解】38. 考查事实提取。根据第一段“it serves free breakfast and lunch to the old people in the village”可知，食堂为村里的老人提供免费餐食，答案为 The old people in the village. 39. 考查事实提取。根据第一段“More than fifty of them come every day.”可知，每天来吃饭的老人超过五十位，答案为 More than fifty. 40. 考查事实提取。根据第三段“Everyone over 65 takes a turn to help with the cooking and the cleaning.”可知，65 岁以上的村民轮流帮厨和打扫，答案为 Everyone over 65. 41. 考查原因定位。根据第四段“To make sure everything is fair, the restaurant writes down its costs and puts the list up on a wall every week.”可知，公开账目是为了保证一切公平，答案为 To make sure everything is fair. 42. 考查事实提取。根据第三段“Its money comes from the local government and from people who give what they can.”可知，资金来自当地政府和量力捐助的人，答案为 From the local government and from people who give what they can. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《天津高职分类考试英语考试说明》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】天津市（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（一） 考试时间：60分钟　　满分：100分 班级＿＿＿＿　　姓名＿＿＿＿　　学号＿＿＿＿　　成绩＿＿＿＿ 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（共80分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（1—10题，每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Uhas Sulayman has worked as a village doctor in Yumin county, Xinjiang, for more than fifty years. When he was young, there were no roads, no telephones and no hospitals in the mountains. Local farmers lived far from each other, so it was very ____1____ for them to see a doctor. Uhas carried a medical bag on his horse and rode to every call. A trip to the farthest village took more than a day, and heavy snow often made him ____2____ his way. He never turned back. In 1987, when it snowed heavily, he helped a mother and saved the baby’s ____3____. For patients with no money, Uhas often gave free treatment and paid for their medicine ____4____ his own pocket. His daughter says her father was often ____5____ from home for months, but she still remembers how the farmers greeted him like family. In 2015, Uhas stopped working. Many people told him to rest, ____6____ he went on working at a health center in the town. So far he has treated more than 100,000 patients and helped ____7____ more than 3,200 babies. Last year he received the July 1 Medal, the ____8____ medal in China. “I have lost count of the patients ____9____ I have treated,” he says. “As a doctor, protecting people’s health is my ____10____.” 1．A．easy B．difficult C．famous D．safe 2．A．lose B．find C．draw D．make 3．A．name B．voice C．life D．hobby 4．A．from B．behind C．under D．without 5．A．abroad B．asleep C．alone D．away 6．A．or B．but C．so D．because 7．A．call B．feed C．deliver D．protect 8．A．longest B．cheapest C．busiest D．highest 9．A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 10．A．hobby B．dream C．duty D．habit Ⅱ. 语法填空（11—20题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文完整通顺。每个词限用一次。 A. with　　B. carefully　　C. They　　D. as　　E. safe Last Saturday, Grandma came to visit us. She brought a box of old photos. ____11____ showed us many happy times. In one photo, Dad was a little boy ____12____ a red kite. We laughed ____13____ he told the stories behind each picture. Then Grandma asked me to put the photos in a new album. “They are not just pictures,” she said. “They are our family history. Keep them ____14____.” That evening, we looked at every photo ____15____ and talked about the old days. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Lin used to stay up late playing games. Last month, he ____16____ (decide) to make a change. Now he gets up at six and runs in the park. The morning air is fresh, ____17____ running makes him full of energy. His teacher is glad ____18____ (see) the change. “A good habit is like a gift you give to ____19____ (you),” she says. Wang Lin also asks his classmates to join him. He believes ____20____ more people run together, the mornings will be brighter. Ⅲ. 阅读理解（21—32题，每题2.5分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A City Reading Rooms: A Quiet Corner Near You City reading rooms are small public libraries in neighborhoods, parks and shopping areas. They bring books closer to people’s homes. Our city now has 50 of them. Most reading rooms open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Six of them, near the railway station and the central hospital, stay open 24 hours and never close, even on public holidays. Bring your ID card to any reading room and you can get a free reader’s card in five minutes. Each card lets you take up to three books home for 30 days. You may return them to any reading room in the city, not just the one you took them from. Besides reading, you can study, rest and join free weekend activities such as story time for children and talks on local history. Small study rooms can be booked online for two hours at a time. Every reading room is within a 15-minute walk of people’s homes, and a full list with a map is on our website. Please keep the rooms quiet and clean. 21. How long do most city reading rooms stay open every day? A．For 9 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 12 hours. D．For 24 hours. 22. How can a person get a reader’s card? A．By paying a small fee online. B．By bringing an ID card to a reading room. C．By booking a study room first. D．By calling the city library. 23. What can readers do without paying in the reading rooms? A．Join weekend story time for children. B．Drink coffee and other drinks. C．Use a study room for a whole day. D．Take a new book home every month. 24. What does the underlined word “booked” most probably mean? A．Read aloud. B．Ordered for use. C．Cleaned up. D．Given away. B A few years ago, many visitors tried to see a city as fast as possible. They moved from one famous place to another, took photos and left. Now more and more young people choose a very different way: they walk. This way of traveling is called City Walk. Instead of following a bus or a guide with a flag, people pick a small area and explore it by walking. Some choose old streets; others build their walk around local food. A walk usually lasts half a day and costs very little. Why is it so popular? First, it is cheap, and many walks are free. Second, it is slow enough for people to notice things they would otherwise miss, such as a small shop or an old tree. Third, it is social. People who join the same walk often become friends. City walks are also changing the places they visit. Small shops and family restaurants that few tourists knew about are busy again. Some cities have printed maps for city walks to help visitors travel by bus and by walking. “You don’t need a plan,” one visitor said. “You just need comfortable shoes and an hour to spare.” 25. How did many visitors travel a few years ago? A．They walked slowly through small streets. B．They asked local people where to eat. C．They stayed in one area for a whole week. D．They visited famous places as fast as possible. 26. What do people usually do on a City Walk? A．Follow a guide with a flag. B．Buy a ticket for every place. C．Pick a small area and explore it by walking. D．Travel from city to city by bus. 27. How long does a City Walk usually last? A．About half a day. B．About two hours. C．About three days. D．About a week. 28. What change have City Walks brought to the places people visit? A．More new roads have been built in the city. B．Small shops that few tourists knew are busy again. C．Famous places have become free for everyone. D．Fewer people travel by bus in the city. C On a spring morning in Beijing, a group of people stand quietly along the Central Axis with cameras in their hands. They are bird watchers, and most of them are young. Ten years ago, few people in the city would have joined them. Today bird watching has become a popular weekend activity here. Why the change? For one thing, the city’s environment has improved. Lakes and parks have been made clean again, and more trees have been planted along the rivers. These places now attract birds that once stayed away from the city. For another, young people are looking for hobbies that get them away from screens and into the open air. Bird watchers do more than enjoy the view. They write down what they see — what kind of bird, the time and the place — and send the information to scientists. Some of them have found birds that were not known to live in the area. The city is listening. Beijing plans to build at least 30 bird watching centers and 300 watching points by 2035. It also holds a bird-loving week every April, with walks, talks and online events. “Birds tell us whether a city is healthy,” a bird watcher says. “When they come back, it means we are doing something right.” 29. What do the bird watchers do on a spring morning? A．They watch birds along the Central Axis. B．They take photos of old buildings. C．They plant trees along the rivers. D．They teach children in a city park. 30. Why do more birds come to the city now? A．Because the city has built more roads. B．Because people feed them every morning. C．Because the winters have become warmer. D．Because lakes and parks have been made clean again. 31. What can we learn about the city from the birds? A．The city is not a good place for birds. B．Farmers do not welcome birds in the city. C．The number of birds shows how healthy a city’s environment is. D．Bird watching will soon become less popular. 32. What does Beijing plan to do by 2035? A．Build at least 30 bird watching centers. B．Stop all building work in the city. C．Close its lakes to visitors. D．Move its birds to the countryside. Ⅳ. 补全对话（33—37题，每题3分，共15分） 阅读下面对话，从A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。 A: Excuse me, I would like to borrow some English storybooks. B: ____33____ A: Great. How many books can I borrow at a time? B: ____34____ A: OK. How long can I keep them? B: ____35____ A: I see. What if I cannot finish them in time? B: ____36____ You can come and renew them. A: Good. One more thing, is there a reading room on the second floor? B: Yes. ____37____ You can read there quietly. A: Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. A. You can keep them for a month. B. Sure, the storybooks are on the first floor. C. I am afraid not. D. You can borrow three at a time. E. Let me show you the way. F. Please close the door behind you. G. Then you can renew them for another month. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共20分） Ⅴ. 阅读回答问题（38—42题，每题4分，共20分） In a small village in Jiangxi, there is a restaurant that never asks anyone to pay. It serves free breakfast and lunch to the old people in the village, and more than fifty of them come every day. Most young people in the village work in cities far away. Many old people live alone, and cooking a good meal every day is not easy for them. “Some of them used to make a big bowl of soup and eat it for three days,” says Chen, who started the restaurant. The restaurant is run by the village itself. Its money comes from the local government and from people who give what they can. A team of five people looks after the daily work. Everyone over 65 takes a turn to help with the cooking and the cleaning. To make sure everything is fair, the restaurant writes down its costs and puts the list up on a wall every week. It closes on Sundays so that families can eat together at home. “The old people come here not only for the food,” Chen says. “They come to talk.” 38. Who can have free meals at the restaurant? 39. How many old people come to the restaurant every day? 40. Who takes a turn to help with the cooking and the cleaning? 41. Why does the restaurant put the list of its costs up on a wall every week? 42. Where does the restaurant’s money come from? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $