【2027版】天津市（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（四）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《天津高职分类考试英语考试说明》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】天津市（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：60分钟　　满分：100分 班级＿＿＿＿　　姓名＿＿＿＿　　学号＿＿＿＿　　成绩＿＿＿＿ 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（共80分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（1—10题，每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Liu Ying is a runner from Beijing. Ten years ago, she became very ill and spent much time in hospital. Life looked ____1____ to her. Then a doctor told her to move more, so she began to run. At first she could only run a few minutes. Her legs hurt, and she had to rest. But she did not ____2____ up. Five years ago, Liu ran her first long race. Now she has finished twenty. “When I run, I forget that I am a ____3____ person,” she says. In two and a half years, Liu finished all six of the world’s biggest races. Many runners who finished ahead of her were ____4____ than she was. “I want to show that age is only a ____5____,” she says. She does not run for prizes. Running gives her ____6____ and energy, and brings her closer to young people. She has also ____7____ a group of friends who run with her at weekends. They ____8____ each other when the road is long. Liu gets up at five every morning and runs for an hour ____9____ work. “For me, the finish line is not the ____10____,” she says. “The best part is that I am still here, running.” 1．A．dark B．easy C．short D．free 2．A．look B．give C．put D．take 3．A．young B．busy C．rich D．sick 4．A．taller B．younger C．richer D．busier 5．A．number B．story C．dream D．habit 6．A．money B．food C．hope D．luck 7．A．lost B．sold C．borrowed D．made 8．A．thank B．miss C．help D．watch 9．A．before B．after C．without D．from 10．A．price B．end C．rule D．size 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述刘英在生病之后开始练习跑步，先后跑完全球六大满贯赛事，用跑步重新找回生活力量的故事。 【详解】1. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活在她看来一片灰暗。A. dark 黑暗的、灰暗的；B. easy 容易的；C. short 短的；D. free 自由的。生病住院、前路不明，生活显得灰暗，故选 A。 2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但她没有放弃。A. look up 查找；B. give up 放弃；C. put up 举起、张贴；D. take up 开始从事。下文她后来跑完了多场长跑比赛，说明她没有放弃，故选 B。 3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“跑步时，我忘了自己是个病人，”她说。A. young 年轻的；B. busy 忙碌的；C. rich 富有的；D. sick 生病的。她因病开始跑步，跑步让她忘记病痛，故选 D。 4. 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：许多跑在她前面的人都比她年轻。A. taller 更高的；B. younger 更年轻的；C. richer 更富有的；D. busier 更忙的。下文她说“年龄只是一个数字”，说明她在与更年轻的人同场竞技，故选 B。 5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想说明年龄只是一个数字。A. number 数字；B. story 故事；C. dream 梦想；D. habit 习惯。age is only a number 是英语中的常见表达，强调年龄不决定能力，故选 A。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：跑步给她带来希望和精力，也让她更贴近年轻人。A. money 金钱；B. food 食物；C. hope 希望；D. luck 运气。她跑步不为奖金，而是从中获得精神力量，故选 C。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还结识了一群周末和她一起跑步的朋友。A. lost 失去；B. sold 卖；C. borrowed 借；D. made 结交。make friends 意为“交朋友”，故选 D。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：路很长的时候，他们会互相帮助。A. thank 感谢；B. miss 想念；C. help 帮助；D. watch 观看。与下文 when the road is long 呼应，说明跑友之间互相扶持，故选 C。 9. 考查介词辨析。句意：刘英每天早上五点起床，上班前跑一个小时。A. before 在……之前；B. after 在……之后；C. without 没有；D. from 从……。五点起床跑步应是在上班之前，故选 A。 10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“对我来说，终点线并不是结束，”她说。A. price 价格；B. end 结束；C. rule 规则；D. size 尺寸。下文“最好的部分是……”说明终点并非终点，故选 B。 Ⅱ. 语法填空（11—20题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文完整通顺。每个词限用一次。 A. kind　　B. while　　C. up　　D. feel　　E. and Ten minutes between classes are short but sweet. Some students jump rope, ____11____ others play basketball. In our class, Li Na likes to read her storybook. She says a short story can make her ____12____ happy. Last Monday, we all went out to the playground. A little boy fell and cried. Zhang Jun ran over, helped him ____13____ and cleaned his knee. “It will be fine,” he said. The boy smiled and said, “Thank you. You are so ____14____.” The bell rang, ____15____ nobody wanted to go back. 【答案】11.B　12.D　13.C　14.A　15.E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述课间十分钟里同学们各自活动，一名小男孩摔倒后得到张俊的帮助，课间充满了温暖与欢乐。 【详解】11. 考查连词。Some students jump rope, while others play basketball表示“有的跳绳，而有的打篮球”，while表对比。故选B。 12. 考查动词。make her feel happy意为“让她感到开心”，feel作使役动词make的宾补。故选D。 13. 考查副词。helped him up意为“扶他起来”，up表示“起来”。故选C。 14. 考查形容词。You are so kind意为“你真好”，kind作表语形容词。故选A。 15. 考查连词。The bell rang, and nobody wanted to go back中and连接两个并列分句。故选E。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two years ago, my family got a small dog. We named him Lele. At first, he was shy. Now he is ____16____ (friend) to everyone in the family. Lele waits at the door every morning ____17____ my mother leaves for work. He barks and waves his tail. Last week, he ____18____ (find) my grandmother’s glasses under the bed. Grandmother gave him a big hug. Since then, Lele ____19____ (become) the happiest member of our family. We take him for a walk after dinner. He is not just a pet. He is ____20____ (we) family member. 【答案】16.friendly　17.before　18.found　19.has become　20.our 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述家里的小狗乐乐从害羞胆小到亲近家人，并帮助奶奶找到眼镜，成为家庭快乐源泉的故事。 【详解】16. 考查名词变形容词。is后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。 17. 考查连词。before my mother leaves for work意为“在我妈妈出门上班之前”，before引导时间状语从句。故填before。 18. 考查一般过去时。Last week表明动作发生在过去，find的过去式为found。故填found。 19. 考查现在完成时。Since then与现在完成时连用，主语Lele为第三人称单数，用has become。故填has become。 20. 考查物主代词。修饰名词短语family member应用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（21—32题，每题2.5分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Museum Night Tours This Summer This summer, our city museum will stay open late on Friday and Saturday evenings. Visitors can see the old things after dinner, when the halls are quieter and the lights are softer. Opening hours: From July 1 to August 31, the museum is open until 9:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday. On other days it closes at 5:00 p.m. The museum is closed on Mondays. Evening tickets: Adults pay ¥60. Students with a school card pay ¥30. Children under 1.2 meters are admitted free, but they must come with an adult. Visitors over 60 also enter free. Please show your ID card at the gate. Booking: Please book your tickets on the museum website one day before your visit. Each ID card can book tickets for two people. When the museum is very busy, no tickets are sold at the gate. Good to know: Please arrive 20 minutes early. Do not bring food or drinks into the halls. The special light show on the second floor stops when the weather is bad. You can take pictures, but please do not use a light. 21．On which days can visitors stay at the museum until 9:00 p.m.? A．Every day in July. B．Only on Mondays. C．From Monday to Friday. D．On Friday and Saturday. 22．How should visitors get their evening tickets? A．By booking on the museum website one day before. B．By calling the museum at 5:00 p.m. C．By buying them at the gate at any time. D．By writing a letter to the museum. 23．A student with a school card visits the evening show with his grandfather, who is 65, and his little sister, who is 1.1 meters tall. How much should they pay in total? A．¥90. B．¥60. C．¥30. D．¥120. 24．What does the underlined word “admitted” mean in the notice? A．Asked to pay. B．Told to wait. C．Invited to leave. D．Allowed to enter. 【答案】21.D　22.A　23.C　24.D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍一家博物馆夏日夜场的开放时间、预约方式、票价档位和参观须知，方便游客安排夜间参观。 【详解】21. 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours”部分“From July 1 to August 31, the museum is open until 9:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday.”可知，只有周五、周六开放到晚上九点，故选 D。 22. 细节理解题。根据“Booking”部分“Please book your tickets on the museum website one day before your visit.”可知，需提前一天在官网订票，故选 A。 23. 细节理解题。根据“Evening tickets”部分“Students with a school card pay ¥30.”“Visitors over 60 also enter free.”和“Children under 1.2 meters are admitted free”可知，学生付 ¥30，65 岁的爷爷和 1.1 米的妹妹免费，共付 ¥30，故选 C。 24. 词义猜测题。根据该句“Children under 1.2 meters are admitted free, but they must come with an adult.”可知，此处说明身高不足 1.2 米的儿童可以免费进场，admitted 意为“获准进入”，故选 D。 B Baiyangdian is a large lake area in Hebei province. For many years, its water was not clean. Fish ponds took up too much space, and some buildings stood too close to the water. The lake had lost much of its beauty. In recent years, the area has gone through a big clean-up. Workers took away the fish ponds and the buildings that should not be there, and planted water plants to clean the lake. Since 2021, the water has kept a good level for five years in a row, and the lake is now one of the cleanest in the country. Cleaner water has brought new life here. Water birds have come back, and on a quiet evening families go boating in the middle of the city. Some young people even try a new water sport. The change has helped the villagers too. In Yangzhuangzi village, a workshop opened in 2024 and taught people to make baskets from the water plants. The plants used to be a problem because they grew too fast; now they bring money. The workshop has helped more than 2,000 people find work, and the products are sold online. 25．What was Baiyangdian like before the clean-up? A．Its water was dirty and its beauty was lost. B．It was the cleanest lake in the country. C．It had no birds or fish at all. D．It was closed to all visitors. 26．What does the passage say about the water of Baiyangdian? A．It has become worse since 2021. B．It changes with the seasons. C．It is only good in winter. D．It has kept a good level for five years. 27．What do villagers do with the water plants now? A．They burn them for cooking. B．They make baskets and other things from them. C．They sell them to fish ponds. D．They use them to build houses. 28．What can visitors do on the lake in the city center? A．Pick flowers by the water. B．Swim in the deep water. C．Watch films on a big screen. D．Go boating and try a water sport. 【答案】25.A　26.D　27.B　28.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍白洋淀经过清理和修复后水质变好、湖上可以划船，村民用水中植物编织手工艺品并上网销售的变化。 【详解】25. 细节理解题。根据第一段“For many years, its water was not clean.”和“had lost much of its beauty”可知，治理前水质差、景色受损，故选 A。 26. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Since 2021, it has kept a good level for five years in a row”可知，白洋淀水质已连续五年保持良好水平，故选 D。 27. 细节理解题。根据第四段“a workshop opened in 2024 and taught people to make baskets and other things from the water plants”可知，村民用水中植物编篮子等物品，故选 B。 28. 细节理解题。根据第三段“families go boating in the middle of the city. Some young people even try a new water sport on the lake.”可知，人们可以在湖上划船并体验水上运动，故选 D。 C On June 25, 2024, the returning part of a spaceship came down in Inner Mongolia. It carried something very special: soil from the far side of the moon. The Chang’e-6 mission had finished its 53-day trip, and China became the first country to bring back samples from the moon’s far side. The far side always faces away from Earth, so it is hard to study. Before this mission, all the moon soil on Earth had come from the near side. The Chang’e-6 lander touched down in a very old and very large area on the far side, and collected 1,935.3 grams of soil. The samples have already brought new knowledge. Scientists found that volcanoes were active on the far side about 4.2 billion and 2.8 billion years ago, which means the activity lasted for at least 1.4 billion years. Four of these studies appeared in the science magazine Nature within one year. China is not stopping here. Chang’e-7 will go to the moon’s south pole to look for ice, and Chang’e-8 will follow around 2029. “The far side was a place no one had ever touched,” said Wu Fuyuan, a scientist working on the samples. “Every step was new.” More missions will help scientists learn more about the moon. 29．How long did the Chang’e-6 mission take? A．25 days. B．49 days. C．53 days. D．68 days. 30．Where did Chang’e-6 collect its samples? A．On the near side of the moon. B．On the far side of the moon. C．At the bottom of the sea. D．In Inner Mongolia. 31．What did scientists find from the samples? A．Volcanoes were active on the far side long ago. B．The moon has no water at all. C．The far side is younger than the near side. D．There is life under the moon’s soil. 32．What can we learn about China’s moon program from the last paragraph? A．It has already built a station on the moon. B．It will keep exploring the moon in the coming years. C．It will stop all moon missions after Chang’e-6. D．It only cares about the near side of the moon. 【答案】29.C　30.B　31.A　32.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍嫦娥六号探测器完成人类首次月球背面采样返回，以及中国科学家利用月背样品研究月球火山活动的新发现。 【详解】29. 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Chang’e-6 mission had finished its 53-day trip”可知，嫦娥六号任务历时 53 天，故选 C。 30. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It carried something very special: soil from the far side of the moon.”可知，样品取自月球背面，故选 B。 31. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists found that volcanoes were active on the far side about 4.2 billion and 2.8 billion years ago”可知，科学家发现月球背面远古曾有火山活动，故选 A。 32. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Chang’e-7 will go to the moon’s south pole to look for ice, and Chang’e-8 will follow around 2029.”可知，中国未来仍将继续探测月球，故选 B。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（33—37题，每题3分，共15分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。其中有两项是多余的。 A: Good afternoon. Can I help you? B: Yes. I would like to buy some fruit for my grandmother. A: ____33____ B: How much are the apples? A: ____34____ B: They look nice. I will take two kilos. A: OK. Anything else? B: ____35____ A: The bananas are five yuan a kilo. B: Fine. One kilo of bananas, please. A: All right. That will be twenty yuan in total. B: ____36____ A: Here is your change. B: Thank you. By the way, do you sell flowers? A: Yes. ____37____ B: Great. I will come again next time. A: You are welcome. A. The apples are eight yuan a kilo. B. What about some bananas? C. The flowers are at the front of the shop. D. Here you are. E. Can I pay by phone? F. How much are the bananas? G. The oranges are from the south. 【答案】 33.B　34.A　35.F　36.E　37.C 【导语】本文是一段顾客在超市为奶奶买水果并询问花束位置的对话，内容涉及价格询问、购买数量和付款方式。 【详解】33. 考查情景交际。店员询问还需要什么，并推荐香蕉。故选B。 34. 考查情景交际。顾客询问苹果价格，店员告知每公斤八元。故选A。 35. 考查情景交际。顾客继续询问香蕉价格。故选F。 36. 考查情景交际。结账时顾客询问能否用手机付款。故选E。 37. 考查情景交际。顾客询问是否卖花，店员告知花在店铺前部。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共20分） Ⅴ. 阅读回答问题（38—42题，每题4分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In 2021, China set up the Giant Panda National Park. It covers parts of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces and is about 22,000 square kilometers in size. The park has brought 73 protected areas together and built six green paths, so that pandas from 13 groups can meet each other. The work has brought good news. In the 1980s, only about 1,100 wild giant pandas lived in China. Today the number is nearly 1,900. In Baoxing county, villagers and visitors now see pandas several times a year. People have made changes for the animals too. The new high-speed railway between Chengdu and Jiuzhaigou was moved to keep a panda path, which made the building work 20 percent more expensive. Shen grew up in Wolong, a place where many pandas live. As a boy, he sometimes met wild pandas when he was looking after cows in the mountains. In 2012, he left the big cities by the sea and came home to work as a forest worker. Now his job is to walk through the forest and write down what he sees. 38．Which provinces does the Giant Panda National Park cover? 39．How many wild giant pandas live in China today? 40．How many green paths has the park built for the pandas? 41．Where did Shen live before he came home to work as a forest worker? 42．Why was the line of the Chengdu–Jiuzhaigou high-speed railway changed? 【答案】38. Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.　 39. Nearly 1,900.　 40. Six.　 41. In coastal cities.　 42. To keep a panda path. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述巡护员沈师傅从沿海城市回到家乡守护大熊猫，以及大熊猫国家公园把分散栖息地连成一片、野生大熊猫数量回升的故事。 【详解】38. 考查事实提取。根据第1段“It covers parts of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces”可知，答案为 Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu。 39. 考查事实提取。根据第2段“Today the number is nearly 1,900.”可知，如今野生大熊猫数量接近 1900 只，答案为 Nearly 1,900。 40. 考查事实提取。根据第1段“built six green paths”可知，公园修建了六条绿色通道，答案为 Six。 41. 考查事实提取。根据第4段“In 2012, he left the big cities by the sea and came home to work as a forest worker.”可知，他此前住在海边的大城市，答案为 In coastal cities。 42. 考查事实提取。根据第3段“The new high-speed railway between Chengdu and Jiuzhaigou was moved to keep a panda path”可知，高铁改线是为了保留大熊猫通道，答案为 To keep a panda path。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《天津高职分类考试英语考试说明》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】天津市（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：60分钟　　满分：100分 班级＿＿＿＿　　姓名＿＿＿＿　　学号＿＿＿＿　　成绩＿＿＿＿ 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（共80分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（1—10题，每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Liu Ying is a runner from Beijing. Ten years ago, she became very ill and spent much time in hospital. Life looked ____1____ to her. Then a doctor told her to move more, so she began to run. At first she could only run a few minutes. Her legs hurt, and she had to rest. But she did not ____2____ up. Five years ago, Liu ran her first long race. Now she has finished twenty. “When I run, I forget that I am a ____3____ person,” she says. In two and a half years, Liu finished all six of the world’s biggest races. Many runners who finished ahead of her were ____4____ than she was. “I want to show that age is only a ____5____,” she says. She does not run for prizes. Running gives her ____6____ and energy, and brings her closer to young people. She has also ____7____ a group of friends who run with her at weekends. They ____8____ each other when the road is long. Liu gets up at five every morning and runs for an hour ____9____ work. “For me, the finish line is not the ____10____,” she says. “The best part is that I am still here, running.” 1．A．dark B．easy C．short D．free 2．A．look B．give C．put D．take 3．A．young B．busy C．rich D．sick 4．A．taller B．younger C．richer D．busier 5．A．number B．story C．dream D．habit 6．A．money B．food C．hope D．luck 7．A．lost B．sold C．borrowed D．made 8．A．thank B．miss C．help D．watch 9．A．before B．after C．without D．from 10．A．price B．end C．rule D．size Ⅱ. 语法填空（11—20题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文完整通顺。每个词限用一次。 A. kind　　B. while　　C. up　　D. feel　　E. and Ten minutes between classes are short but sweet. Some students jump rope, ____11____ others play basketball. In our class, Li Na likes to read her storybook. She says a short story can make her ____12____ happy. Last Monday, we all went out to the playground. A little boy fell and cried. Zhang Jun ran over, helped him ____13____ and cleaned his knee. “It will be fine,” he said. The boy smiled and said, “Thank you. You are so ____14____.” The bell rang, ____15____ nobody wanted to go back. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two years ago, my family got a small dog. We named him Lele. At first, he was shy. Now he is ____16____ (friend) to everyone in the family. Lele waits at the door every morning ____17____ my mother leaves for work. He barks and waves his tail. Last week, he ____18____ (find) my grandmother’s glasses under the bed. Grandmother gave him a big hug. Since then, Lele ____19____ (become) the happiest member of our family. We take him for a walk after dinner. He is not just a pet. He is ____20____ (we) family member. Ⅲ. 阅读理解（21—32题，每题2.5分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Museum Night Tours This Summer This summer, our city museum will stay open late on Friday and Saturday evenings. Visitors can see the old things after dinner, when the halls are quieter and the lights are softer. Opening hours: From July 1 to August 31, the museum is open until 9:00 p.m. on Friday and Saturday. On other days it closes at 5:00 p.m. The museum is closed on Mondays. Evening tickets: Adults pay ¥60. Students with a school card pay ¥30. Children under 1.2 meters are admitted free, but they must come with an adult. Visitors over 60 also enter free. Please show your ID card at the gate. Booking: Please book your tickets on the museum website one day before your visit. Each ID card can book tickets for two people. When the museum is very busy, no tickets are sold at the gate. Good to know: Please arrive 20 minutes early. Do not bring food or drinks into the halls. The special light show on the second floor stops when the weather is bad. You can take pictures, but please do not use a light. 21．On which days can visitors stay at the museum until 9:00 p.m.? A．Every day in July. B．Only on Mondays. C．From Monday to Friday. D．On Friday and Saturday. 22．How should visitors get their evening tickets? A．By booking on the museum website one day before. B．By calling the museum at 5:00 p.m. C．By buying them at the gate at any time. D．By writing a letter to the museum. 23．A student with a school card visits the evening show with his grandfather, who is 65, and his little sister, who is 1.1 meters tall. How much should they pay in total? A．¥90. B．¥60. C．¥30. D．¥120. 24．What does the underlined word “admitted” mean in the notice? A．Asked to pay. B．Told to wait. C．Invited to leave. D．Allowed to enter. B Baiyangdian is a large lake area in Hebei province. For many years, its water was not clean. Fish ponds took up too much space, and some buildings stood too close to the water. The lake had lost much of its beauty. In recent years, the area has gone through a big clean-up. Workers took away the fish ponds and the buildings that should not be there, and planted water plants to clean the lake. Since 2021, the water has kept a good level for five years in a row, and the lake is now one of the cleanest in the country. Cleaner water has brought new life here. Water birds have come back, and on a quiet evening families go boating in the middle of the city. Some young people even try a new water sport. The change has helped the villagers too. In Yangzhuangzi village, a workshop opened in 2024 and taught people to make baskets from the water plants. The plants used to be a problem because they grew too fast; now they bring money. The workshop has helped more than 2,000 people find work, and the products are sold online. 25．What was Baiyangdian like before the clean-up? A．Its water was dirty and its beauty was lost. B．It was the cleanest lake in the country. C．It had no birds or fish at all. D．It was closed to all visitors. 26．What does the passage say about the water of Baiyangdian? A．It has become worse since 2021. B．It changes with the seasons. C．It is only good in winter. D．It has kept a good level for five years. 27．What do villagers do with the water plants now? A．They burn them for cooking. B．They make baskets and other things from them. C．They sell them to fish ponds. D．They use them to build houses. 28．What can visitors do on the lake in the city center? A．Pick flowers by the water. B．Swim in the deep water. C．Watch films on a big screen. D．Go boating and try a water sport. C On June 25, 2024, the returning part of a spaceship came down in Inner Mongolia. It carried something very special: soil from the far side of the moon. The Chang’e-6 mission had finished its 53-day trip, and China became the first country to bring back samples from the moon’s far side. The far side always faces away from Earth, so it is hard to study. Before this mission, all the moon soil on Earth had come from the near side. The Chang’e-6 lander touched down in a very old and very large area on the far side, and collected 1,935.3 grams of soil. The samples have already brought new knowledge. Scientists found that volcanoes were active on the far side about 4.2 billion and 2.8 billion years ago, which means the activity lasted for at least 1.4 billion years. Four of these studies appeared in the science magazine Nature within one year. China is not stopping here. Chang’e-7 will go to the moon’s south pole to look for ice, and Chang’e-8 will follow around 2029. “The far side was a place no one had ever touched,” said Wu Fuyuan, a scientist working on the samples. “Every step was new.” More missions will help scientists learn more about the moon. 29．How long did the Chang’e-6 mission take? A．25 days. B．49 days. C．53 days. D．68 days. 30．Where did Chang’e-6 collect its samples? A．On the near side of the moon. B．On the far side of the moon. C．At the bottom of the sea. D．In Inner Mongolia. 31．What did scientists find from the samples? A．Volcanoes were active on the far side long ago. B．The moon has no water at all. C．The far side is younger than the near side. D．There is life under the moon’s soil. 32．What can we learn about China’s moon program from the last paragraph? A．It has already built a station on the moon. B．It will keep exploring the moon in the coming years. C．It will stop all moon missions after Chang’e-6. D．It only cares about the near side of the moon. Ⅳ. 补全对话（33—37题，每题3分，共15分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。其中有两项是多余的。 A: Good afternoon. Can I help you? B: Yes. I would like to buy some fruit for my grandmother. A: ____33____ B: How much are the apples? A: ____34____ B: They look nice. I will take two kilos. A: OK. Anything else? B: ____35____ A: The bananas are five yuan a kilo. B: Fine. One kilo of bananas, please. A: All right. That will be twenty yuan in total. B: ____36____ A: Here is your change. B: Thank you. By the way, do you sell flowers? A: Yes. ____37____ B: Great. I will come again next time. A: You are welcome. A. The apples are eight yuan a kilo. B. What about some bananas? C. The flowers are at the front of the shop. D. Here you are. E. Can I pay by phone? F. How much are the bananas? G. The oranges are from the south. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共20分） Ⅴ. 阅读回答问题（38—42题，每题4分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In 2021, China set up the Giant Panda National Park. It covers parts of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces and is about 22,000 square kilometers in size. The park has brought 73 protected areas together and built six green paths, so that pandas from 13 groups can meet each other. The work has brought good news. In the 1980s, only about 1,100 wild giant pandas lived in China. Today the number is nearly 1,900. In Baoxing county, villagers and visitors now see pandas several times a year. People have made changes for the animals too. The new high-speed railway between Chengdu and Jiuzhaigou was moved to keep a panda path, which made the building work 20 percent more expensive. Shen grew up in Wolong, a place where many pandas live. As a boy, he sometimes met wild pandas when he was looking after cows in the mountains. In 2012, he left the big cities by the sea and came home to work as a forest worker. Now his job is to walk through the forest and write down what he sees. 38．Which provinces does the Giant Panda National Park cover? 39．How many wild giant pandas live in China today? 40．How many green paths has the park built for the pandas? 41．Where did Shen live before he came home to work as a forest worker? 42．Why was the line of the Chengdu–Jiuzhaigou high-speed railway changed? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $