Unit5 Nature’s Temper Section A（2a‑2d）分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit5 Nature’s Temper Section A（2a‑2d）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 猛烈的 ________ 2. 地区；区域 ________ 3. 狂风暴雨的 ________ 4. 破碎的 ________ 5. 木；木头 ________ 6. 敲打；撞击 ________ 7. 醒来 ________ 8. 升起；上升 ________ 二、短语英译汉 1. beat heavily against the windows ____________ 2. fall apart ____________ 3. in the area ____________ 4. wake up suddenly ____________ 5. pieces of wood ____________ 三、词形变换 1. heavy (adj.)副词 → ________ 2. wood (n.)形容词 → ________ 3. break (v.)过去分词 → ________ 4. sudden (adj.)副词 → ________ 5. rise (v.)过去式 → ________ 一、语法单句填空（过去进行时 when / while） 1. ________ the rain was beating against windows, I was reading books.（while） 2. He ________(sleep) when the heavy wind hit his house. 3. While they ________(talk), the lights suddenly went out. 4. She was doing housework ________ the rainstorm began.（when） 5. We ________(not play) outside at eight o’clock yesterday evening. 二、句型改写 1. Tom was doing homework. At that time the wind beat the window.（用while合并） ________ Tom ________ ________ homework, the wind beat the window. 2. They were playing cards at 9:00 last night.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ cards at 9:00 last night. 3. Were you sleeping when the noise came?（做否定回答） ________, ________ ________. 4. The sun rose. People were cleaning broken things.（用when合并句子） People ________ ________ broken things when the sun ________. 5. while, were, rain, we, watching, it, was（连词成句） _______________________________________________________________________________ 三、选词填空 【heavy, area, broken, wood, beat】 1. The ________ rain beat against the windows all night long. 2. Many houses in this ________ got hurt in the storm. 3. After the storm, we could see many ________ glass and windows. 4. Some pieces of ________ fell down from the old building. 5. Strong wind used to ________ heavily against the walls. 四、情景补全对话（5空6选，1项多余） A. What was happening outside at that moment B. What were you doing when the wind beat the house C. Did anything get broken in your house D. When did you finally wake up E. How did you feel during that night F. That must have been terrible A: Hi, Paul! Let’s talk about the terrible storm. 1.____________ B: I was reading magazines in my bedroom. A: 2.____________ B: The wind was beating heavily against the windows. It was really noisy. A: 3.____________ B: Yes. Some pieces of glass got broken because of strong wind. A: 4.____________ B: I felt a little afraid but I kept telling myself to stay calm. A: 5.____________ Many people had the same experience. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　A terrible storm hit a small area last night. This connects to our unit big question. How do natural disasters affect our lives? While the wind was beating heavily against windows, many people were still awake. Some were doing homework. Some were talking with their family. Others were already sleeping. After the storm, many things were broken. Pieces of wood and glass lay on the ground. Although the night was scary, many families stuck together. They helped each other to clean up the mess. Difficult times can test our love and team‑spirit. Help one another in trouble. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What was the wind doing during the terrible storm? A. Blowing gently B. Beating heavily against windows C. Stopping all the time D. Making sunshine 2. What did families do after the scary storm? A. Left the mess and ran away B. Broke more glass C. Helped each other clean up the mess D. Stayed alone and did nothing 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Some people were still awake when the wind beat the windows. (  ) 2. All families left and never helped each other. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What can difficult times test for us? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，学习方法短文；生词来自单元单词表） 　　When we face natural disasters, our feelings may change quickly. While the terrible weather was going on, many people felt worried. Some were collecting useful things. Some were checking if their houses were safe. It is normal to feel afraid. But we should not give in to panic. When the bad weather passes, we can start to rebuild our life. Neighbors often give a hand in difficult periods. Small kinds of kindness make a big difference. Never lose hope when you meet hard situations. Believe that we can get through it together someday. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What should we NOT give in to during disasters? A. Hope B. Bravery C. Panic D. Friendship 2. Who often give us a hand in difficult periods? A. Bad weather B. Natural disasters C. Our neighbors D. Strong wind 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. It is normal for people to feel afraid in bad‑weather situations. (  ) 2. Small kindness cannot bring us any help at all. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What should we never lose in hard situations? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作 Write about your ideas when you meet a heavy storm. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.heavy 2.area 3.stormy 4.broken 5.wood 6.beat 7.wake 8.rise 二、短语英译汉 1.猛烈敲打窗户 2.破碎；散开 3.在该地区 4.突然醒来 5.木头碎片 三、词形变换 1.heavily 2.wooden 3.broken 4.suddenly 5.rose 能力进阶 一、语法单句填空 1.While 2.was sleeping 3.were talking 4.when 5.weren’t playing 二、句型改写 1.While; was doing 2.weren’t playing 3.No; I wasn’t 4.were cleaning; rose 5.While we were watching, it was raining. 三、选词填空 1.heavy 2.area 3.broken 4.wood 5.beat 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.F；多余项：D 拓展提高 Passage1 单选：1.B 2.C；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：Difficult times can test our love and team‑spirit. Passage2 单选：1.C 2.C；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：We should never lose hope. 范文：When a heavy storm comes, I may feel worried. But I won’t give in to panic. We should help each other and never lose hope. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $