精品解析：宁夏回族自治区银川市金凤区银川市第六中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

银川六中2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试初一英语试卷 闭卷 考试时间120分钟 总分120分 出卷人：________ 审核人：________ 考号：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 座位号：________ 第一部分 听力测试（共20小题；计20分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. It’s OK. B. I’m very happy. C. So many animals! 2. A. I like red too. B. How about blue? C. My schoolbag is red. 3. A. Here it is. B. Thank you. C. It looks great. 4. A. Hello, Emma. B. Goodbye, Emma! C. My name is Helen. 5. A. Great. B. Let’s go to class. C. Nice to meet you. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. Where does the conversation take place（发生）？ A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the classroom. 12. Who are they? A. New friends. B. Classmates（同学） C. Teacher and student. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What is in the boy’s schoolbag? A. A cap. B. A bottle. C. Two books. 14. What do the speakers both（都）have in their schoolbag? A. A cap. B. Two books. C. Two rulers. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How many kinds of things are on the desk? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What colour are the man’s new trousers? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 17. What does the girl think of the room? A. Big. B. New. C. Tidy 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Whose（谁的）is the farm? A. Ella’s. B. David’s. C. David’s uncle’s. 19. How does Ella like the farm? A. Big. B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. 20. What plants can Ella see on the farm? A. Carrot plants. B. Potato plants. C. Tomato plants. 第二部分 基础知识运用（100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A. STPU B. XZYT C. OQUY D. VWXI 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是XZYT。 考查元音字母。元音字母是AEIOU，结合选项可知，选项B中不含元音字母。故选B。 2. —Are these green pens yours? —________. My pens are red. A. No, it isn’t B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, they are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些绿色钢笔是你的吗？——不，它们不是。我的钢笔是红色的。 考查一般疑问句。No, it isn’t不，它不是；No, they aren’t不，它们不是；Yes, it is是的，它是；Yes, they are是的，它们是。根据“Are these green pens yours?”和“My pens are red.”可知，此处应为否定回答；疑问句“Are these…”的否定回答为“No, they aren’t”，故选B。 3. I can see ________ school ID cards are at the Lost and Found. Let’s call them! A. Mike and Tom’s B. Mike’s and Tom’s C. Mike and Tom D. Mike’s and Tom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在失物招领处看到迈克和汤姆的学生证。我们给他们打电话吧！ 考查名词所有格。 句中“school ID cards”表示复数，此处表示迈克和汤姆的学生证，表示分别拥有时，需分别加“’s”。故选B。 4. —Does your sister ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, she ________ three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹有乒乓球吗？——是的，她有三个。 have动词原形；has第三人称单数。分析句子可知，第一个空在助动词“Does”后，动词需用原形have；第二个空主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式has。 5. —Kate, my English book is on the sofa. Can you _______ it for me? —OK. Here it is, Dad. A. ask B. know C. get D. call 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，我的英语书在沙发上。你能给我拿过来吗？ ——好的。给你，爸爸。 考查动词辨析。ask问；know知道；get去取（或带来）；call给……命名；称呼。根据“OK. Here it is, Dad.”可知，上文是爸爸要凯特把书拿给他。此处是get sth. for sb. 替某人拿某物。故选C。 6. — Hello! I’m John. — Hi! I’m Henry White. Henry is my ________ name. A. last B. first C. middle D. family 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我是约翰。——嗨！我是亨利·怀特。亨利是我的名字。 考查固定搭配。last name = family name意为“姓”，middle name意为“中间名”，first name意为“名字”。在西方国家，人们的名字构成是“名字+中间名+姓”，中间名字通常省略。我们可知Henry White的名字是Henry，White是他的姓。故选B。 7. —How _________ your father? —He’s fine. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的父亲怎么样？——他很好。 考查be动词的用法。am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称和复数。分析句子“How…your father?”可知，该句主语“your father”是第三人称单数，需使用be动词的第三人称单数形式is。故选B。 8. —Look at that photo. What a happy family! —Yes. It’s a photo __________ my family. A. at B. for C. of D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那张照片。多么幸福的家庭啊！——是的。这是我的全家福。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；of……的；in在……里面。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故选C。 9. —Is this your room? —No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My mother and father live in it. A. parents’ B. parent’s C. parent D. parent’ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的房间吗？——不，不是。这是我父母的房间。我的妈妈和爸爸住在里面。 考查名词所有格。根据“My mother and father live in it.”可知这是父亲和母亲的房间，用复数名词的所有格，即parents’。故选A。 10. —________ is Mike? —He is in the school library. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克在哪里？——他在学校图书馆。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样；Who谁。根据答句“He is in the school library.”可知，回答了迈克的位置，应询问他在哪里。故选B。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 My name is Gina. Look! This is a ____11____ of my family. A boy is in it. ____12____ is my brother, Tom. Tom is ____13____ the sofa. A woman is in the picture, too. She is my ____14____. She is at the table. But my father ____15____ in the picture. He is at ____16____ with his students. A cup and a schoolbag are on the table. The schoolbag ____17____ my brother’s. Two ____18____ are under the chair. They are also (也) my ____19____. You can see some ____20____. They are on the bookcase. 11. A. chair B. telephone C. plant D. photo 12. A. She B. He C. It D. They 13. A. on B. at C. under D. about 14. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. friend 15. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. doesn’t 16. A. hotel B. table C. school D. dresser 17. A. is B. are C. be D. / 18. A. rooms B. dictionary C. orange D. baseballs 19. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s 20. A. chairs B. CDs C. beds D. people 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】The schoolbag i本文介绍了Gina的一张全家福照片，包括照片中的家庭成员、物品及位置。 【11题详解】 句意：看！这是我的一张全家照片。 根据下文“A boy is in it.”以及全文描述照片中的人物和物品可知，这是一张全家福照片。备选词中photo意为“照片”，符合语境。chair意为“椅子”，telephone意为“电话”，plant意为“植物”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：他是我的哥哥，Tom。 根据上文“A boy is in it.”可知，此处指代男孩，应用主格He。She指代女性，It指代物，They指代复数，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：Tom在沙发上。 根据句意，此处表示Tom在沙发上，应用介词on。at意为“在”，under意为“在……下面”，about意为“关于”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：她是我妈妈。 根据下文“But my father isn’t in the picture.”可知，照片中的女性应是妈妈。备选词中mother意为“妈妈”，符合语境。sister意为“姐妹”，cousin意为“表兄弟姐妹”，friend意为“朋友”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：但我爸爸不在照片中。 根据下文“He is at school with his students.”可知，爸爸不在照片中。此处表示否定，主语my father为单数，be动词用isn’t。are用于复数，is表示肯定，doesn’t后应接动词原形，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：他在学校和他的学生们在一起。 根据下文“with his students”可知，爸爸在学校。备选词中school意为“学校”，符合语境。hotel意为“旅馆”，table意为“桌子”，dresser意为“梳妆台”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：这个书包是我哥哥的。 主语The schoolbag为单数，be动词用is。are用于复数，be为原形，/表示不填，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：两个棒球在椅子下面。 根据下文“They are also my...”可知，此处为复数名词，且与运动相关。备选词中baseballs意为“棒球”，符合语境。rooms意为“房间”，dictionary意为“字典”，orange意为“橙子”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：它们也是我哥哥的。 根据上文“...is my brother’s.”可知，此处指这些棒球也是哥哥的。备选词中brother’s意为“哥哥的”，符合语境。brother意为“哥哥”，sister意为“姐妹”，sister’s意为“姐妹的”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：你能看到一些CD。 根据下文“They are on the bookcase.”可知，此处指书架上的一些物品。备选词中CDs意为“光盘”，符合语境。chairs意为“椅子”，beds意为“床”，people意为“人”，均不符合。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I’m Jack Smith. My brother is Tony. This is my computer. It is white. My phone number is 879-6806. My name is Alice. My last name is Brown. My telephone number is 586-9031. David Green is my good friend. I am Sally. My last name is Black.My telephone number is 702-5645. My sister is Grace. My name’s Tom. I have a good friend. Her name is Gina Miller. Her telephone number is 930-8782. She is in China now. 21. What’s Tony’s last name? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Smith. D. Green. 22. Who is Alice’s good friend? A. Sally. B. David. C. Gina. D. Grace. 23. What’s Sally’s telephone number? A. 879-6806. B. 586-9031. C. 702-5645. D. 930-8782. 24. Who is in China now? A. Tom. B. Alice. C. Sally. D. Gina. 25. Who has (有) a computer? A. Jack. B. Tony. C. David. D. Tom. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个人的个人信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack Smith. My brother is Tony.”可知, 托尼的姓是史密斯。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Alice. My last name is Brown. My telephone number is 586﹣9031. David Green is my good friend.”可知, 大卫是爱丽丝的好朋友。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Sally. My last name is Black. My telephone number is 702-5645.”可知, 萨莉的电话号码是702-5645。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name’s Tom. I have a good friend. Her name is Gina Miller. Her telephone number is 930-8782. She is in China now.”可知, 吉娜现在在中国。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack Smith. My brother is Tony. This is my computer.”可知, 杰克有一台电脑。故选A。 B Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. Let’s learn how to make friends. Say hello! Introduce (介绍) yourself to someone new. See if he or she would like to be friends. Ask questions like “What’s your name?” “Where are you from?” to know them. ▲ Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favorite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help (帮助) each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If your friend is sad (悲伤的), cheer him up. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. Can be different (不同的). Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. Your friends can like dancing. You can like different things. What are your friends like? 26. How many ways are there to make friends? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Which of the following is the best for ▲ (选择合适的句子填在此处)? A. Reading with your friends. B. Play the guitar. C. Have fun with your friends. D. Play basketball. 28. The underlined phrase (划线短语) “cheer him up” means ________ (猜测词义) A. 为他喝彩 B. 让他开心 C. 陪他学习 D. 陪他哭泣 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ask questions (问问题) when you meet new friends. B. Do everything with your friends. C. You must be the same as (与……相同) your friends. D. You must (一定) be different from your friends. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (如何分段) A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了交朋友的重要性，并详细阐述了四种交朋友的具体方法和建议，包括打招呼、共同活动、互相帮助以及包容差异，旨在引导学生建立友好的同伴关系。 【26题详解】 文章中的四个小标题“Say hello!”、“▲”、“Help each other.”和“Can be different.”表明，文章共列出了四条交友建议。 【27题详解】 根据文章结构可知，此处为小标题，该部分段落中的句子“Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favorite thing to do? Do it with a friend.”表明，本部分核心意思是邀请朋友一起做喜欢的活动，享受乐趣，与选项C含义相符。 【28题详解】 “Help each other.”小标题下面的段落中的句子“If your friend is sad, cheer him up.”表明，当朋友悲伤时，应该做一些事情让他振作或开心起来，对应中文含义“让他开心”。 【29题详解】 “Say hello!”小标题下面的段落中的句子“Introduce yourself to someone new... Ask questions like... to know them.”表明，遇见新朋友时可以通过问问题来了解对方，与选项A描述一致。 【30题详解】 第一段中的句子“Everyone needs friends...Let’s learn how to make friends.”表明第一段为引言引出话题；第二至五段分别通过四个小标题具体阐述交友方法，属于总分结构，即①/②③④⑤。 C Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it. First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Third, put important (重要的) things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. Why not have a try now? 31. How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What can’t we do if we want to have a tidy desk? A. Eat food in the kitchen. B. Get a box for small things. C. Clean our desk every day. D. Put all of our things on our desk. 33. Why don’t we put food or drinks on our desk? Because they can ________. A. make the desk dirty B. be bad for our health C. be bad for our study D. make the kitchen dirty 34. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. Get a box. B. Have a drawer. C. Clean your desk. D. Put your food on the desk. 35. Who is the passage written for (写给) ________? A. farmers B. students C. teachers D. workers 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持书桌整洁的方法和重要性，强调通过整理物品、避免在桌上吃喝、放置重要物品以及每天清理来实现这一目标。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First,”，“Second,”，“Third,”和“Fourth,”可知，从文章中我们可以获得四条建议。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, only put things you need on your desk.”可知，只把需要的东西放在桌子上，即不能把我们所有的东西都放在桌子上。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty.”可知，食物和饮料放桌上，会让桌子变脏。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.”可知，每天清理桌子，如果你每天都这样做，第二天早上你可以有一个整洁的房间和新的一天。“it”指的是“清理桌子”。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? ... It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it.”可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B。 D Henry is a dog. He is six years old. He is a police dog. His owner has a party for Henry. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much. Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits. And he needs to eat well to help people. What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry? 36. Henry is a(n)________. A. nice boy B. old woman C. dog D. English teacher 37. What do people buy for Henry? ①a hat ②a T-shirt ③some food ④a pair of shoes A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ 38. What does the underlined part mean? A. Henry is a very big dog B. Henry does a lot of great things. C. Henry gets much help from people. D. Henry is very fat and old. 39. Which is TRUE about Henry? A. He doesn’t like ball games. B. He has a lot of work to do. C. He is sixteen years old. D. He likes to eat apples and bananas. 40. What is the best title of this passage? A. An old dog B. A big dog C. A nice dog D. A bad dog 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只名叫Henry的警犬，包括人们为它举办聚会、它的工作表现以及生活习惯。 【36题详解】 根据原文第一句“Henry is a dog.”可知，Henry是一只狗。 【37题详解】 根据原文第二段“They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food.”可知，人们给Henry买了帽子、T恤和一些食物，没有鞋子，对应①②③。 【38题详解】 划线句子“The dog isn’t very big, but he does many ‘big’ things.”，but表转折，后文提到它努力工作、帮助很多人，由此推断这句话意思是Henry做很多了不起的大事。 【39题详解】 根据原文第三段“He’s always very busy with his job”可知他有很多工作要做。 【40题详解】 全文介绍Henry是一只很棒、很好的警犬。A nice dog一只很棒的狗，适合做标题。 四、根据所给单词、汉语、语音或首字母，填入正确形式的单词（每空0.5分，共5分） 41. Andy and Mike study in the same class. They’re ________ (同班同学). 【答案】classmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：Andy和Mike在同一个班里学习。他们是同班同学。classmate“同学”，主语是They，此空应用名词的复数形式classmates，作表语。故填classmates。 42. He likes ________ (play) the erhu on weekends. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢在周末拉二胡。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，此处强调兴趣爱好宜用动名词playing。 43. We go to the ________ (相同的) school and we love sports. 【答案】same 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去相同的学校，我们喜欢运动。根据所给中文提示可知，same“相同的”，形容词，修饰名词school，故填same。 44. My parents are ________ (两者都) teachers. 【答案】both 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母两人都是老师。both表示“两者都”，用于指代两个人，放在be动词are之后作同位语，符合语法规则。 45. Let’s go to the village t________ because I don’t know the way (路). 【答案】together##ogether 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一起去村里吧，因为我不认识路。根据后半句“because I don’t know the way”的提示，结合首字母t可知，前半句是提议“一起”去村子，副词together意为“一起”，符合语境。 46. —Do you know Mr and Mrs Brown? —Yes, ________ (they) son is in our class. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识布朗夫妇吗？——认识，他们的儿子在我们班。此处所填词要在句中作定语，修饰其后的名词son，应用they的形容词性物主代词their，意思是“他们的”。 47. —W________ is he? —He’s my uncle. 【答案】Who##ho 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是谁？——他是我的叔叔。答句回答的是人物身份，要用疑问词who来提问，句首首字母大写，故填Who。 48. Mrs Smith is my mum’s mother. She is my ________ /'grænˌmʌðə/. 【答案】grandmother 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯夫人是我妈妈的妈妈。她是我的祖母。音标/'grænˌmʌðə/对应英文单词为grandmother，意为“祖母，奶奶，外婆”，符合语境。 49. Are ________ (this) your parents? You three are very alike. It’s so interesting. 【答案】these 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是你的父母吗？你们三个很像。这很有趣。this “这个”，是单数，根据are可知，此处用复数，this的复数是these，故填these。 50. He has straight hair. He is ________ (real) handsome. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一头直发。他真的很帅。分析句子可知，此处修饰形容词handsome，应使用副词，副词修饰形容词作状语；real“真的”，形容词，其副词为really。故填really。 五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词。 51. Jenny和我在七年级六班。 Jenny and I ________ in Class 6, ________7. 【答案】 ①. are ②. Grade 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，关键信息为“在”和“年级”；“be”中文翻译“是/在”，主语“Jenny and I”是复数，该句表述客观存在的情况，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are；“Grade”中文翻译“年级”，与数字连用表示“几年级”时，Grade首字母必须大写。故填are和Grade。 52. 她有大眼睛。 ________ ________ big eyes. 【答案】 ①. She ②. has 【解析】 【详解】原句中“她”和“有”是关键词。“她”英文为she，作主语；“有”对应的英文单词是have，主语she是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式has。 53. This is my father’s hat. (对画线部分提问) __________ hat __________ this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我爸爸的帽子。画线部分“my father’s”是所有格，故这里询问是谁的帽子，用疑问词whose来提问，be动词is放到主语前，故填Whose；is 54. My parents play ping-pong every week. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ parents play ping-pong every week? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母每周打乒乓球。原句是一般现在时，变为一般疑问句需借助助动词Do，第一人称My变为第二人称your。故填Do；your。 55. 你爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗? ________ your father spend a lot of time ________? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. fishing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“钓鱼吗”是关键词，句子是一般疑问句，询问的是经常性的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，主语your father是第三人称单数，句中有实义动词spend，需要助动词构成一般疑问句，故第一空填助动词Does；spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，“钓鱼”是动词fish，故第二空填fish的动名词形式fishing。 六、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Good morning. ____56____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my first name. Hand is my ____57____ name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____58____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class are very nice. I like to play (玩) ____59____ them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____60____ (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has three black ____61____ (ruler). 325-2165 is ____62____ (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____63____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____64____ a white cup. Her favourite ____65____ (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 364-2458. 【答案】56. How 57. last 58. in 59. with 60. spell 61. rulers 62. his 63. an 64. and 65. numbers 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Nancy介绍自己以及同学Peter、朋友Cathy的个人相关信息。 【56题详解】 句意：你好吗？此处是固定句型“How are you?”，用于问候，句首首字母大写，此处为How。 【57题详解】 句意：Hand是我的姓。“last name”是固定短语，意为“姓”，用last修饰名词“name”。 【58题详解】 句意：我现在是一名在中国的学生。表示“在某个国家”应用介词in，“in China”意为“在中国”。 【59题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他们玩。play with sb“和某人玩”，空格处用介词with。 【60题详解】 句意：我会拼写他的名字，P‑E‑T‑E‑R。“can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，应用原形spell。 【61题详解】 句意：他有三把黑色尺子。“three”后跟名词复数形式，ruler的复数形式为rulers。 【62题详解】 句意：325‑2165是他的电话号码。空处修饰名词短语“telephone number”，需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为his。 【63题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，“English”是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。 【64题详解】 句意：她有一件白色夹克、一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。前后物品是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 【65题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的数字是6和8，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。后面be动词是“are”，说明主语为复数，number的复数形式为numbers。 七、补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后A-F，选出5个适当的选填补全短文（有一项多余（5分）。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. ___66___ Let’s have a look! In the first photo, you can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George. ___67___ Peppa’s grandparents are on the left and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa, George and their friends. Who are in the last photo? ___68___ The little pig with her uncle and aunt is Peppa’s cousin Chloe and her little brother Alexander. Now, let’s know more about Peppa’s family. Peppa is in a red skirt. She has many friends. She likes playing in the muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. His favorite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is in a green T-shirt. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV. ___69___ Mummy Pig is in an orange skirt. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves going to her grandparents’ home. ___70___ Peppa has a big happy family! A. What about the next photo? B. He doesn’t like doing sports. C. Peppa loves her family so much. D. Here are her three family photos. E. Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. F. Because Grandma Pig likes making delicious cakes for her! 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. B 70. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“小猪佩奇”的家庭情况。 【66题详解】 根据“Let’s have a look!”以及“In the first photo”可知，要展示Peppa的家庭照片，D选项“这是她的三张全家福”符合，故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“In the first photo”及“Who are in the last photo”可知，此处介绍第二张照片，A选项“下一张照片呢”符合，故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“Who are in the last photo”以及“The little pig with her uncle and aunt is Peppa’s cousin Chloe and her little brother Alexander.”可知，叔叔和婶婶在最后一张照片里，E选项“Peppa一家和她叔叔一家”符合，故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV.”可知，此处提到他喜欢和不喜欢的事情，B选项“他不喜欢做运动”符合，故选B。 【70题详解】 根据“Peppa loves going to her grandparents’ home”可知，此处介绍喜欢去她祖父母家的原因，F选项“因为猪奶奶喜欢为她做美味的蛋糕”符合，故选F。 八、书面表达（共10分） 71. 假如你是一名农场主，你想要更多学生了解农场。请根据以下信息写一篇短文向学生们介绍你的农场，并邀请他们来你的农场参观学习。 1. 这是我的大农场。你可以看见许多花和树； 2. 我的农场里有一所房子，10头猪和20只鸡； 3. 我的农场的中间是一个大湖（lake）。你可以看见湖面有一些鸭子。 提示： 在……中间 in the middle of 注意： 1. 词数60左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 文章必须包含以上信息（可适当自行发挥），有适当的开头和结尾； 4. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语法准确、标点正确。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! I am a farmer. This is my big farm. You can see many flowers and trees. There is a house, 10 pigs and 20 chickens on it. In the middle of the farm, there is a big lake. You can see some ducks on the lake. It is beautiful. Welcome to my farm! Come and visit us! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍农场景色与动物，向学生发出参观学习的邀请 确定人称：第一人称(I/My) 注意事项：词数60左右，不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，自我介绍，点明身份 主体段：介绍农场景物、动物，使用提示短语in the middle of 结尾段：发出邀请，欢迎学生前来参观学习 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：农场景物 农场景物：many flowers and trees/a house/a big lake/lots of plants/some fruit trees/corn/vegetables等 要点二：农场动物 农场动物：10 pigs and 20 chickens/some ducks/all kinds of animals/cows and horses/sheep and dogs等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川六中2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试初一英语试卷 闭卷 考试时间120分钟 总分120分 出卷人：________ 审核人：________ 考号：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 座位号：________ 第一部分 听力测试（共20小题；计20分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. It’s OK. B. I’m very happy. C. So many animals! 2. A. I like red too. B. How about blue? C. My schoolbag is red. 3. A. Here it is. B. Thank you. C. It looks great. 4. A. Hello, Emma. B. Goodbye, Emma! C. My name is Helen. 5. A. Great. B. Let’s go to class. C. Nice to meet you. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. Where does the conversation take place（发生）？ A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the classroom. 12. Who are they? A. New friends. B. Classmates（同学） C. Teacher and student. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What is in the boy’s schoolbag? A. A cap. B. A bottle. C. Two books. 14. What do the speakers both（都）have in their schoolbag? A. A cap. B. Two books. C. Two rulers. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. How many kinds of things are on the desk? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What colour are the man’s new trousers? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 17. What does the girl think of the room? A. Big. B. New. C. Tidy 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Whose（谁的）is the farm? A. Ella’s. B. David’s. C. David’s uncle’s. 19. How does Ella like the farm? A. Big. B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. 20. What plants can Ella see on the farm? A. Carrot plants. B. Potato plants. C. Tomato plants. 第二部分 基础知识运用（100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列各组字母中不含元音字母的一组是________。 A. STPU B. XZYT C. OQUY D. VWXI 2. —Are these green pens yours? —________. My pens are red. A. No, it isn’t B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, they are 3. I can see ________ school ID cards are at the Lost and Found. Let’s call them! A. Mike and Tom’s B. Mike’s and Tom’s C. Mike and Tom D. Mike’s and Tom 4. —Does your sister ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, she ________ three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 5. —Kate, my English book is on the sofa. Can you _______ it for me? —OK. Here it is, Dad. A. ask B. know C. get D. call 6. — Hello! I’m John. — Hi! I’m Henry White. Henry is my ________ name. A. last B. first C. middle D. family 7. —How _________ your father? —He’s fine. A. am B. is C. are 8. —Look at that photo. What a happy family! —Yes. It’s a photo __________ my family. A. at B. for C. of D. in 9. —Is this your room? —No, it isn’t. It’s my ________ room. My mother and father live in it. A. parents’ B. parent’s C. parent D. parent’ 10. —________ is Mike? —He is in the school library. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 My name is Gina. Look! This is a ____11____ of my family. A boy is in it. ____12____ is my brother, Tom. Tom is ____13____ the sofa. A woman is in the picture, too. She is my ____14____. She is at the table. But my father ____15____ in the picture. He is at ____16____ with his students. A cup and a schoolbag are on the table. The schoolbag ____17____ my brother’s. Two ____18____ are under the chair. They are also (也) my ____19____. You can see some ____20____. They are on the bookcase. 11. A. chair B. telephone C. plant D. photo 12. A. She B. He C. It D. They 13. A. on B. at C. under D. about 14. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. friend 15. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. doesn’t 16. A. hotel B. table C. school D. dresser 17. A. is B. are C. be D. / 18. A. rooms B. dictionary C. orange D. baseballs 19. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s 20. A. chairs B. CDs C. beds D. people 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I’m Jack Smith. My brother is Tony. This is my computer. It is white. My phone number is 879-6806. My name is Alice. My last name is Brown. My telephone number is 586-9031. David Green is my good friend. I am Sally. My last name is Black.My telephone number is 702-5645. My sister is Grace. My name’s Tom. I have a good friend. Her name is Gina Miller. Her telephone number is 930-8782. She is in China now. 21. What’s Tony’s last name? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Smith. D. Green. 22. Who is Alice’s good friend? A. Sally. B. David. C. Gina. D. Grace. 23. What’s Sally’s telephone number? A. 879-6806. B. 586-9031. C. 702-5645. D. 930-8782. 24. Who is in China now? A. Tom. B. Alice. C. Sally. D. Gina. 25. Who has (有) a computer? A. Jack. B. Tony. C. David. D. Tom. B Everyone needs friends. Friends are people you know and like. Let’s learn how to make friends. Say hello! Introduce (介绍) yourself to someone new. See if he or she would like to be friends. Ask questions like “What’s your name?” “Where are you from?” to know them. ▲ Some like playing basketball. Some like reading books. What is your favorite thing to do? Do it with a friend. Help (帮助) each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If your friend is sad (悲伤的), cheer him up. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it. Can be different (不同的). Friends can be different. You can be older. Your friends can be younger. You can like singing. Your friends can like dancing. You can like different things. What are your friends like? 26. How many ways are there to make friends? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Which of the following is the best for ▲ (选择合适的句子填在此处)? A. Reading with your friends. B. Play the guitar. C. Have fun with your friends. D. Play basketball. 28. The underlined phrase (划线短语) “cheer him up” means ________ (猜测词义) A. 为他喝彩 B. 让他开心 C. 陪他学习 D. 陪他哭泣 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ask questions (问问题) when you meet new friends. B. Do everything with your friends. C. You must be the same as (与……相同) your friends. D. You must (一定) be different from your friends. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (如何分段) A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①/②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ C Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it. First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Third, put important (重要的) things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. Why not have a try now? 31. How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What can’t we do if we want to have a tidy desk? A. Eat food in the kitchen. B. Get a box for small things. C. Clean our desk every day. D. Put all of our things on our desk. 33. Why don’t we put food or drinks on our desk? Because they can ________. A. make the desk dirty B. be bad for our health C. be bad for our study D. make the kitchen dirty 34. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. Get a box. B. Have a drawer. C. Clean your desk. D. Put your food on the desk. 35. Who is the passage written for (写给) ________? A. farmers B. students C. teachers D. workers D Henry is a dog. He is six years old. He is a police dog. His owner has a party for Henry. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much. Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits. And he needs to eat well to help people. What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry? 36. Henry is a(n)________. A. nice boy B. old woman C. dog D. English teacher 37. What do people buy for Henry? ①a hat ②a T-shirt ③some food ④a pair of shoes A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ 38. What does the underlined part mean? A. Henry is a very big dog B. Henry does a lot of great things. C. Henry gets much help from people. D. Henry is very fat and old. 39. Which is TRUE about Henry? A. He doesn’t like ball games. B. He has a lot of work to do. C. He is sixteen years old. D. He likes to eat apples and bananas. 40. What is the best title of this passage? A. An old dog B. A big dog C. A nice dog D. A bad dog 四、根据所给单词、汉语、语音或首字母，填入正确形式的单词（每空0.5分，共5分） 41. Andy and Mike study in the same class. They’re ________ (同班同学). 42. He likes ________ (play) the erhu on weekends. 43. We go to the ________ (相同的) school and we love sports. 44. My parents are ________ (两者都) teachers. 45. Let’s go to the village t________ because I don’t know the way (路). 46. —Do you know Mr and Mrs Brown? —Yes, ________ (they) son is in our class. 47. —W________ is he? —He’s my uncle. 48. Mrs Smith is my mum’s mother. She is my ________ /'grænˌmʌðə/. 49. Are ________ (this) your parents? You three are very alike. It’s so interesting. 50. He has straight hair. He is ________ (real) handsome. 五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词。 51. Jenny和我在七年级六班。 Jenny and I ________ in Class 6, ________7. 52. 她有大眼睛。 ________ ________ big eyes. 53. This is my father’s hat. (对画线部分提问) __________ hat __________ this? 54. My parents play ping-pong every week. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ parents play ping-pong every week? 55. 你爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗? ________ your father spend a lot of time ________? 六、语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Good morning. ____56____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my first name. Hand is my ____57____ name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____58____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class are very nice. I like to play (玩) ____59____ them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____60____ (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has three black ____61____ (ruler). 325-2165 is ____62____ (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____63____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____64____ a white cup. Her favourite ____65____ (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 364-2458. 七、补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后A-F，选出5个适当的选填补全短文（有一项多余（5分）。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. ___66___ Let’s have a look! In the first photo, you can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George. ___67___ Peppa’s grandparents are on the left and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa, George and their friends. Who are in the last photo? ___68___ The little pig with her uncle and aunt is Peppa’s cousin Chloe and her little brother Alexander. Now, let’s know more about Peppa’s family. Peppa is in a red skirt. She has many friends. She likes playing in the muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. His favorite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is in a green T-shirt. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV. ___69___ Mummy Pig is in an orange skirt. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves going to her grandparents’ home. ___70___ Peppa has a big happy family! A. What about the next photo? B. He doesn’t like doing sports. C. Peppa loves her family so much. D. Here are her three family photos. E. Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. F. Because Grandma Pig likes making delicious cakes for her! 八、书面表达（共10分） 71. 假如你是一名农场主，你想要更多学生了解农场。请根据以下信息写一篇短文向学生们介绍你的农场，并邀请他们来你的农场参观学习。 1. 这是我的大农场。你可以看见许多花和树； 2. 我的农场里有一所房子，10头猪和20只鸡； 3. 我的农场的中间是一个大湖（lake）。你可以看见湖面有一些鸭子。 提示： 在……中间 in the middle of 注意： 1. 词数60左右； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 文章必须包含以上信息（可适当自行发挥），有适当的开头和结尾； 4. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语法准确、标点正确。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $