2.2 Sharpening Your Skills-Listening and Speaking（课件）-《英语 拓展模块》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】

Unit 2 Sharpening Your skills Reading and Writing 学生看懂文章并掌握文章中的知识点以及词汇，如：hospitality,practical,professional... 学生能自主抒写实习经历的信笺，并读懂相应的信笺。 Learning objectives 学生能完成志愿者活动记录，并为自主实习做准备，同时完成相应练习。 Reading A. Hospitality Internship Opportunities C. Best Course for Future Product Managers B. Volunteers Needed D. Internship Certificate What you can get from the course: • Real-world insights; • Practical skills and tools you can use when you return to the office; • Instructions from experts with relevant experience; • Certificates that employers want and require. Do yourself a favor and take the first step toward becoming an expert product manager today. A. Hospitality Internship Opportunities C. Best Course for Future Product Managers B. Volunteers Needed D. Internship Certificate Zhang Liren, a student at ABC Vocational School majoring in Accounting, had a one-month internship at our company from July 1 to 31. His internship position was cashier. During his internship he showed a great passion for what he was doing, made efforts to improve his professional skills, cooperated closely with his colleagues, and proved to be a good team player. He has successfully completed his internship at our company. The Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games starts its global recruitment of volunteers. Individuals who meet all of the following requirements may apply: • have the knowledge and the skills required for the position; • can effectively communicate in Chinese and English; • can finish the required training; • can provide volunteer service during the Games. A. Hospitality Internship Opportunities B. Volunteers Needed C. Best Course for Future Product Managers D. Internship Certificate A. Hospitality Internship Opportunities B. Volunteers Needed C. Best Course for Future Product Managers D. Internship Certificate This long-term internship program is designed for students who are learning hospitality management and want to gain related work experience. Participants will be offered 6-, 9-, or 12-month internship positions at outstanding hotels and can expect to receive training within their field of study. Positions are available in food and beverage, housekeeping, and front office. 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ hospitality 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ professional 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ required 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ design 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ experience 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ available hospitality hospitable adj. /hɒˈspɪtəbl/ 好客的；热情友好的 hospital n. 医院（同源词根 host 主人，但词义分化了，注意不要混淆） 常用搭配 1. enjoy one’s hospitality 受到某人热情款待 2. thank sb for their hospitality 感谢某人的盛情款待 3. hospitality industry 酒店服务业、文旅接待行业（常考短语） 例句 We thanked them for their warm hospitality. 我们感谢他们的热情款待。 avaliable 1.可获得的；可使用的（东西能拿到、能用） 2. 有空的；可会见的（人有时间） 高频考点：作表语居多，一般不放在名词前直接修饰；修饰名词常后置 • avail v. 有用；利用（书面） n. 效用 • availability n. 可用性；有空；可得性 • unavailable adj. 无法获得的；没空的（反义词） professional 专业的；职业的（经过训练，有专业能力） professional skills 专业技能 professional knowledge 专业知识 例：He gave professional advice. 他给出了专业的建议。 2. 职业性的（非业余的） professional player 职业运动员（区别于 amateur 业余的） 3. 内行的；得体的 Keep a professional attitude. 保持专业得体的态度。 n. 名词 专业人士；行家；职业选手 design 设计；构思（图纸、方案、产品） design a house 设计房子 design a poster 设计海报 2. 计划；打算（被动 be designed for /to do 高考高频） be designed to do sth 目的是 / 旨在做某事 The tool is designed to cut wood. 这个工具是用来伐木的。 be designed for sth / sb 专为…… 而设计 This book is designed for teenagers. 这本书是为青少年编写的。 Hi, Suzy! I’m writing to tell you about my special summer vacation experience. With the help of my teacher, I got the opportunity to work as an intern at an international trade company. I spent about two months there and experienced the nervousness, the excitement, and the pleasure of working. I started by answering phone calls at the front desk. At first, I took it as a simple job, but soon I realized that, to be a qualified receptionist, I must know well of the company and always be ready to answer questions. Read and decide 机会 兴奋 压力 Read and decide Fortunately, I was a quick learner and made great progress within a week. I also helped my colleagues deal with emails, photocopy documents, and even type out some reports. When I got familiar with these tasks, I moved on to the After-Sales Service Department where I spent the following two weeks sitting in front of a computer to deal with emails complaining about our products. I was timid and nervous at first and worried that I couldn’t handle the complaints. However, the supervisor of the department told me that I had done a good job. You can’t imagine how happy I was when I heard what she said! 熟悉 监管者 Read and decide All in all, I think I have learned a lot of precious things during the internship, especially the things I can’t learn from books. Now I know the importance of being a team player. I also realize how important it is to have a positive attitude toward work. And lastly, my oral English is still not good enough. I need to work harder at it. I’m looking forward to hearing from you and please tell me how you spent your vacation. Yours, Stella 珍贵的 期待 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ opportunity 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ excitement 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ pressure 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ familiar 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ supervisor 帮助小精灵接住花束，不要让它掉下来！ precious require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ 美 /rɪˈkwaɪr/ 你写的 re'quire 是按重音拆分写法 re-ˈquire 词性：vt. 及物动词（正式用语）** 三单：requires 过去式 / 过去分词：required 现在分词：requiring 1. **需要**（客观上必不可少，比 need 正式） 2. **要求；规定**（法规、制度、条件强制要求） 1. **require + 名词** 需要某物 The job requires patience. 这份工作需要耐心。 require 英 /ˈpreʃəs/ 美 /ˈpreʃəs/ 词性：形容词 adj.；名词 n.（较少用） 形容词 adj. 1. 珍贵的；宝贵的（价值高、不能轻易失去） 侧重情感上很珍视，也可指贵重物品 例：precious time 宝贵的时间 Our friendship is very precious. 我们的友谊十分珍贵。 2. 珍奇的；贵重的（金银宝石类） precious metals 贵金属 precious stones 宝石 3. （略带贬义）矫揉造作的；过分讲究的 a precious manner 忸怩做作的样子 pressure 英 /ˈpreʃə(r)/ 美 /ˈpreʃər/ 词性：n. 名词；v. 动词 1. 压力；压迫（心理、社会层面，高频） under pressure 在压力之下 put pressure on sb 给某人施压 例：He is under great pressure. 他承受着巨大压力。 2. 压强；压力（物理、科学） air pressure 气压 blood pressure 血压 3. 挤压；按压 The pressure of his hand hurt me. 他手的按压弄疼我了。 excitement 英 /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ 美 /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ 1. 兴奋；激动（不可数，情绪） She cried in excitement. 她激动地哭了。 2. 令人兴奋的事；刺激的场面（可数，复数 excitements） the excitements of city life 都市生活里种种刺激新鲜的事 excite v. 使兴奋；使激动（及物动词，物使人激动） The news excited everyone. 这个消息让所有人激动。 excited adj. 感到兴奋的（修饰人） be excited about /to do sth familiar 英 /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ 美 /fəˈmɪljər/ 1. 熟悉的；常见的 2. 通晓的；熟识的 3. 过分亲密的；随便的（偏贬义，较少考） ✅ 必考句型（高频考点，极易混淆） 1. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 主语是人 I am familiar with this city. 我熟悉这座城市。 2. sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟悉 主语是事物 This song is familiar to me. 这首歌我很熟悉。 1) Stella got the summer job from the Internet. 2) At first, Stella thought answering phone calls was simple. 3) Stella made great progress in dealing with emails. 4) Stella mentioned two departments she worked in. 5) Stella got nervous at first when dealing with complaint letters. 6) Stella didn’t have enough confidence in her oral English. T T T T F F 7. Read and decide. 读有关实习经历的书信，判断正误。 32 Stella spent her summer vacation working at a company, which gave her a chance to experience the 1)　　　　　　　　　　 　 .of working. At first, she worked as a receptionist and mainly 2)　　　 　 . 　　　　 　. She thought this job 3)　　　　　　　 at the beginning, but later she found that she should 4)　　　　　　　　　　 . and 5)　　　 　.if she wanted to do it well. When she could do the job of a receptionist well, she moved on to the 6)　　　　　　　　　　 .Department. 7)　　　　 　. 　　　 　.made her nervous, because she was not confident enough to do the job. However, she did it very well too. nervousness, excitement, and pleasure answered phones calls was simple know more about the company / know the company better always be ready to answer questions After-Sales Service Dealing with emails complaining about their products 8. Read and complete. 再读有关实习经历的书信，完成其内容概要。 33 Writing 34 March 29, Sunday Sunny Today I went to the city library to do volunteer work with my classmates. At 9 o’clock in the morning, we gathered together at the gate of the library. One of the staff led us into the library and told us what we were going to do today. Then we received training on how to operate the computers to help readers borrow or return books. After that, we went to our working areas. Of course, we all wore the volunteer uniform and carried our volunteer ID cards. Some of us helped with shelving books and some offered help to the readers who wanted to borrow and return books. All of us took our job seriously and tried our best to do it well. Time passed quickly. Before we knew it, it was time to say goodbye to the staff of the library. On the way back, we shared our feelings happily. We were all very proud that we could help others. We all believed it was a rewarding experience. 9. Read and match. 读李华的日记，将日记各部分的名称与相应内容匹配。 1） 2） 3） 4） date　 day of the week weather activities　　 5） thoughts　　 weather day of the week date thoughts activities 35 10. Read and complete. 再读李华的日记，完成志愿活动记录。 Date 1) . Day of the Week 2) . Weather 3) . Place 4) . Activities One of the staff 5) . .. We received training on 6) . .. We went to 7) . Some of us helped with 8) and some of us helped 9) . Thoughts We were 10) that we could help others. We all believed that 11) . March 29 Sunday Sunny The city library led us into the library and told us what we were going to do today how to operate the computers to help readers borrow or return books our own working areas shelving books the readers who borrowed and returned books very proud it was a rewarding experience 36 11. Read and write. 读下面的信息，完成王伟参加实习的日记。 Wang Wei is a third-year student at ABC Vocational School. He majors in Hospitality Management. This summer, he joined an internship program of BJ Hotel. Today is the last day of his internship, and he is writing a diary about his experience. Date August 30 Weather Sunny Activities At 9:00 a.m. get to the front desk and begin today’s work At noon finish the work and go to the cafeteria for lunch At 1:30 p.m. have a summing-up meeting; get the internship certificate At 5:30 p.m. have dinner with other interns and department managers Thoughts • feel happy and more confident • decide to study harder in the future 37 1)　　 　　, Friday 2)　　　　. I have been working as a receptionist at BJ Hotel for two months. Today is the last day of my internship. This morning, I 3)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 at 9:00 a.m. I smiled at everyone I met while I was working and tried my best to offer the best service to every guest. Time passed quickly. Before I knew it, it was already 12 o’clock and it was time to 4)　　　　　 　. There was no work for me in the afternoon. We 5)　　　　　　 　 　. at 1:30 p.m. The HR manager made comments on our performance. He thought highly of our work and encouraged us to study harder. At last, we 6)　　　　 　. 　 　　　　. After the meeting, I had 7) . This internship program makes me 8) . I decide to 9)　　　　　　　　　　　　 . 11. Read and write. 读下面的信息，完成王伟参加实习的日记。 August 30 Sunny got to the front desk and began today’s work finish the work and go to the cafeteria for lunch had a summing-up meeting all got our internship certificates dinner with other interns and department managers happy and more confident study harder in the future 38 125183.18 $