河北石家庄市张家口市2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

9月高二英语检测 参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5ABCAC 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 BAACB 16-20 BCAAC 第二部分阅读 21-23AAB 24-27 BCDD 28-31 CCAD 32-35 BCBC 36-40 EADCF 第三部分语言知识运用 第一节 41-45 BADCA 46-50 BDCAC 51-55 BCDAB 第二节 56.whose 57.describing 58.to support 59.commitment 60.combined 61.has tended/has been tending 62.to 63.an 64.original 65.surely 第四部分写作 第一节 【参考范文】 Future Achievers:What Matters Most? Facing the fast-changing future,our class discussed what qualities a future achiever should possess.Among passion and perseverance,innovative thinking and adaptability,I rank them as follows. To begin with,passion and perseverance come first.As we have learned from Tu Youyou,great achievements are never born overnight but from decades of effort and repeated failure.Innovative thinking comes second,because creativity is what machines can never replace in the age of al.Adaptability also matters,since technology is advancing so fast that we must keep learning to stay updated. In short,with passion and perseverance as the base and innovation and adaptability as wings,we can fly high into the future.(112w) 第二节 【参考范文】 When the dishes arrived,I held ny breath,waiting for the worst.However,to my surprise,the first bite of the unknown dish was not a disaster at all.It tasted fresh and delicious,with a perfect mix of flavors I had never tried before. My friends exchanged amazed looks,and soon we were all laughing and passing plates around the table.The strange names on the menu no longer seemed scary.Instead,every new bite brought us excitement.I realized that by being brave,we had found something truly wonderful.(79w) Seeing us take bite after bite with growing delight,Auntie Rosa smiled Her eyes shone with quiet pride."You see? she said gently."The world is full of surprises if you just dare to try."We nodded,cheeks slightly red.As the sunset turned the glass walls golden,I understood that Auntie Rosa had given us more than just a fancy dinner.She had taught us a lesson about courage.From that evening on,whenever I face something unfamiliar,I will remember the night we chose to step out of our comfort zone-and how sweet the reward turned out to be.(90w) 英语参考答案详解 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款热门的健康类应用程序，分别阐述了它们在心理健康、在线问诊、 高二英语第1页 健身指导以及饮食管理等方面的特色功能，为读者选择合适的健康工具提供了参考。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Happify App部分中“Happify stands out as a top meditation(冥想)and mental wellness app.help reduce stress..empower users to reduce negative thinking and build greater resilience”可知，该应用主要通过 基于科学的活动和游戏来缓解压力、减少消极思维，从而提升用户的心理（精神）状态。故选A。 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Nudge App部分中“guide users in making lifestyle changes,.including adjusting eating habits'”以及Lifesum App部分中“an integration of a diet plan,.food profile,calorie counter,.and healthy recipes'”可 知，两款应用都涉及了与饮食相关的指导内容。故选A。 23.B【解析】推理判断题。文章主要推荐并介绍了多款健康类应用程序，内容涵盖心理、医疗、健身和饮食等方 面，属于大众健康科普范畴，最有可能出自与健康主题相关的杂志。故选B。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述了著名自然纪录片解说员大卫·爱登堡的电视生涯开端、离职BBC 的原因、他的代表作以及他对环境保护的警示，展现了他冒险和执着的精神。 24.Bl解析】细节理解题。根据第二段The presenter of Zoo Que,st fell ill at the last minute,,so Attenborough stepped in.” 可知，爱登堡的电视生涯始于他临时替代生病的主特人。故选B。 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“So in 1973,he left his senior position to return to making nature films.Why? Because,.as he later put it,he still hadn't seen the Galapagos Islands.”可知，他离职是为了去探索加拉帕戈斯群岛。故 选C。 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“But more than that,he has given us something far more valuable:a warning. Our planet is in trouble..And thanks to him,more and more of us are finally listening..”可知，作者认为爱登堡更有价值的 贡献是他提高了公众对环境问题的意识。故选D。 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据他放弃高职位重返野外拍摄(adventurous)以及一生致力于自然纪录片和环保事 业(committed)可知，用“Adventurous and committed'来描述他最合适。故选D。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了在数字技术飞速发展的时代终身学习的重要性，从知识更新、适应社 会变化和个人成长三个方面分析了原因，并指出学习意愿是终身学习的关键。 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“a programmer who learned a language 10 years ago may find it is no longer used and needs to learn new ones.If people stop learning,they will fall behind and lose their competitive advantage.”可知，程 序员面临职业风险是因为他们的技能可能会过时。故选C。 29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段（职业优势）和第四段（个人生活丰富）可知，终身学习对职业和个人生 活都有益。故选C。 30.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段the real obstacle is the lack of willingness to learn”可知，阻碍人们终身学习 的真正原因是缺乏学习欲望。故选A。 31.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇点明终身学习的重要性，随后从几个方面解释其原因，因此主旨是解释为什 么当今终身学习至关重要。故选D。 D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于使用ChatGPT对学习影响的研究，指出虽然AI工具能节省 时间，但可能降低认知投入，从而影响长期记忆，强调在利用AI的同时不能忽视深度思考。 32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“That's a notable difference,.which chimes wit讪other research showing that using AI to find information means we don't take as much in.”可知，这项研究的结果与其他研究“一致'，即同意使用AI会 导致吸收信息减少的观点。chimes with意为“与…一致/同意”。故选B。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Carter的话“unlimited ChatGPT use affected long-term memory storage”可 高二英语第2页 知，无限制使用ChatGPT的一个负面效应是削弱长期记忆。故选C。 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段提到使用ChatGPT学习更快但可能带走大脑所需的锻炼，第四段首句指出“用 技术减少脑力付出的想法并不新鲜”，接着引用2011年“数字amnesia'”研究（搜索引擎影响记忆）作为例证。由 此可知，作者提及“数字失忆”是为了提供历史证据，证明技术影响人类记忆的现象早已有之，从而支撑本文关于 ChatGPT影响记忆的研究结果。故选B。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章通过研究说明使用AI学习虽然速度快(3.2小时vs5.8小时)，但代价是可能影 响长期记忆和深度思考，因此最佳标题为“AI in Learning:Speed Comes with a Price'”。故选C。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章从人们对未来的普遍焦虑切入，通过海明威与柯南·道尔两位作家截然不同 的职业发展路径，论证了“成功路径各异、未来不可预测”的观点，最后提出面对未来的智慧之道：合理规划与灵 活适应相结合，脚踏实地做好当下。 36.E【解析】根据前文列举的种种担忧一一大学录取(college admission)、未来职业(future careers)、十年后的 自己(where we will be ten years from now),以及后文“Yet what can we do to get ready for what's coming''的转折可 知，前文旨在铺垫人们对未来的普遍不安。E项对上述焦虑进行了总结定性，既承接了前文的情绪铺陈，又为后文 的提问作了铺垫，承上启下。故选E。 37.A【解析】空前句提出核心观点“there is no fixed path to success'”(成功没有可预测的路径)。A项中的That is', (也就是说)是典型的同义解释信号词，对前文观点进行了换种说法的总结；同时“cannot predict'与空前句中的no fixed path形成逻辑呼应，也为下文列举两位作家截然不同的发展道路提供了理论支撑。故选A。 38.D【解析】空后句“Drawing inspiration from wars and adventures,he finished great works.”中的代词“he”必须在 前文找到明确的男性单数指代对象。D项不仅提供了he”的指代对象，而且引出了海明威“有明确规划，的背景， 与后文描述其文学成就自然衔接；同时与下文“In contrast,Arthur Conan Doyle did not have a set career plan.”形成 了鲜明对比论证结构，服务于“成功路径各异、未来不可预测”的核心论点。故选D。 39.C【解析】空前引用乔布斯的名言“we can only look back and connect our past life experiences'”（我们只能在回顾 时把过去的经历连接起来)，暗示了未来的不可预知性。C项是对乔布斯名言在“计划”层面的具体化延伸一既然 经历只能事后总结，那么再周密的计划也可能无法带来我们期待的结果。这不仅深化了前文，也顺理成章地引出了 末段“合理规划与灵活适应”的结论。故选C。 40.F【解析】空前句提出了宏观建议“the wisest way to face the future involves reasonable planning and flexible adaptation'”(面对未来最明智的方式是合理规划与灵活适应)。F项中的“practical short-term plans'”完美对应了前 文的“reasonable planning'',而“keep making progress every day”则与空后句的“Small daily efforts”形成了紧密的 词汇复现与语义衔接，使段落逻辑严密。故选F。 第三部分语言知识运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者摆摊卖自制饼干、为动物收容所筹款，却因突降大雨而受挫：随 后他抓住邻居请帮忙遛狗的机会，又为其他邻居做小差事，最终凑够钱为收容所送去狗粮的故事。这次经历让作者 明白：生活的计划有时会被打乱，但保持开放、抓住新的机会，或许能做出更大的贡献。 41.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我难过地得知收容所正为筹集动物们的食物捉襟见肘。A.managing设法做到 (manage to do表“成功做成”，)；B.struggling挣扎，艰难(be struggling to afford意为“难以负担”)；C.expecting 期望；D.advocating提倡。由后文“我决心帮忙”可知收容所处境困难。故选B。 42.A【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：所以我决心尽自己的一份力去帮忙。do one'spat为固定搭配，意为“尽自己 的一份力”。B.favour恩惠；C.duty职责；D.service服务。故选A。 高二英语第3页 43.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：攒钱买新足球可以等一一这件事更紧要。A.flexible灵活的；B.academic学 术的；C.adaptable能适应的；D.critical紧要的、重要的。由“买足球可以等，以及上文收容所的困境可知，帮 助动物更“重要、紧迫”。故选D。 44.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我卖了一上午饼干，希望好天气能吸引来很多顾客。A.tasting品尝；B.selecting 挑选；C.selling卖；D.extracting提取。由首句“摆好自制饼干摊”及后文“顾客”可知，作者是在卖饼干。故选C。 45.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意同上。A.customers顾客；B.volunteers志愿者；C.neighbors邻居；D.tourists游 客。由“饼干摊”和“卖”可知，吸引的是顾客。故选A。 46.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：摊位被雨水淋湿，我的心一沉。A.faded褪色、消退；C.failed失败；D.raced 疾驰(heart raced指心跳加速，表激动或紧张，与此刻的沮丧不符)；B.sank下沉(heart sank为固定用法，意为 “心一沉)。故选B。 47.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：盯着仅剩的几美元，我感到灰心丧气。A.nervous紧张的；B.abnormal反 常的；C.ashamed羞愧的（文中无羞愧依据）；D.discouraged气馁的。由摊位被淋湿、收入微薄及“Now what?,可 知作者灰心沮丧。故选D。 48.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：就在这时，隔壁的Davis先生探出头来。A.nodded点头(nod one's head); B.shook摇动(shake one's head摇头)；D.hung垂下(hang one's head垂头)；C.stuck伸出(stick one's head out 探出头，stick的过去式)。由后文“Could you walk my dog'”可知他是探头叫住作者。故选C。 49.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：一个主意在我脑海中闪现。an idea flashes in one's mind为固定表达，意为“灵 光一闪'。B.esca即ed逃脱；C.survived幸存；D.encountered遭遇，均与“想法，不搭配。故选A。 50.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我立刻穿上雨衣答应下来，收下他的五美元。A.quietly安静地；B.gradually逐 渐地；D.casually随意地；C.instantly立即。由“抓住机会、说做就做’可知是“立刻'。故选C。 51.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：接下来的一个小时里，我遛了Buster,还帮其他邻居做小差事。A.tricks把戏： C.meals餐食；D.reports报告；B.tasks任务、差事(do small tasks做小差事)。故选B。 52.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：当我送去物资时，负责人微笑着说...A.tools工具；B.clothes衣物；D.substances 物质（语义宽泛，不具体）；C.supplies物资、补给（指为收容所买的狗粮等）。由“凑够钱买食物”可知是送去 物资。故选C。 53.D【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：你今天做了一件有意义的事。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响、 有意义”。A.mnistake(make a mistake犯错)；B.decision(make a decision做决定)；C.suggestion(make a suggestion 提建议)，均与语境不符。故选D。 54.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：那天晚上，我边烘干鞋子边意识到：生活的计划有时会改变。A.changed改变； B.followed遵循；C.evaluated评估；D.supported支持。由全文“卖饼干计划被大雨打乱的经历可知。故选A。 55.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但如果你对新的机会保持开放心态，你最终可能会做出更大的贡献。A.isst on坚持；C.put off推迟；D.take up开始从事；B.end up最终处于(end up doing最终做某事)。由“保持开放、 抓住新机会”可知是“最终”做出更大贡献。故选B。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国友人Ronald Sakolsky跨越27年时光，来到内蒙古与中国治沙英雄殷 玉珍重逢的感人故事。文章通过两人以植树造林为纽带建立的深厚情谊，展现了跨越国界的人性光辉与人类共同守 护地球家园的美好愿景。 56.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Yin Yuzhen,且 在从句中作fight against desertification的定语，表示“她的”，故填whose。. 57.describing【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词said,空处应用非谓语动词作伴随状语；逻辑主语he与 describe之间为主动关系，故填现在分词describing。. 高二英语第4页 58.to support【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为“他捐赠了5000美元以支持她的造林工作”，此处表示目的，应用 动词不定式作目的状语，故填to support。 59.commitment【解析】考查名词。空前为形容词性物主代词her,空处应填名词作介词for的宾语；commit的名 词形式为commitment,意为“奉献、投入”，符合语境，故填commitment。 60.combined【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中己有谓语动词has changed,空处应用非谓语动词； His donation与combine之间为被动关系（捐赠被结合），故填过去分词combined,作后置定语。 6l.has tended/.has been tending【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语over the past decades(在过去几十年里)可知， 动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时；主语she为第三人称单数，故填has tended或has been tending。 62.to【解析】考查介词。此处为from..to.结构，表示“从…到…”，故填to。 63.an【解析】考查冠词。user为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一位网友”，且online以元音音素开头，故填 不定冠词an。 64.original【解析】考查形容词。空处修饰名词plots,应用形容词形式；origin的形容词为original,,意为“最初 的、原来的”，符合语境，故填original。 65.surely【解析】考查副词。空处修饰动词continue,应用副词形式；sure的副词为surely,意为“必定、肯定”， 故填surely。 听力原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me,but how can I get to the nearest museum from here? M:Just go down the street for three blocks and then turn left at the post office.It's right there on the corner. W:Thank you.Oh,could I have this bar of chocolate please? Text 2 W:Hi,what are you doing? M:I plan to do some reading today but I just can't concentrate.There are some people talking loudly outside. W:Then come and shop online with me. M:Okay.I hate going to stores. Text 3 M:You've come back just in time.The TV drama is about to start. W:I don't feel like watching TV.I'm dying of thirst. M:There happens to be some fresh orange juice in the fridge.When you go get it,please bring some bread for me. Text 4 M:How do you like the lecture this morning? W:It's well prepared but I can't see anything novel. M:You can say that again.It's not suitable for such an important conference. Text 5 M:We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen,but the unpleasant smell stays. W:There is a method you can try.When you make coffee,dry the leftover coffee grounds,keep them in small bowls and then place the bowls in the kitchen Text 6 W:Gavin,have you finished your project?You know your grandma and grandpa are coming today.We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food.I'll need your help. 高二英语第5页 M:Sure.I don't mind getting the sheet and blanket on.The house is pretty clean though,isn't it? W:No,not really. M:Well.I did some cleaning like you asked last week and I've got homework you know.Also I have to go to the shop to get a pen,so I'm quite busy. W:Okay,then. Text 7 M:Hello,this is the City Running Club.Can I help you? W:Hello,sir.I'm running the race on Saturday,but I don't know where it starts. M:Well,all the runners have to meet in the Sunshine Park and you're going to run around the lake. W:Thank you.When shall I get there? M:Please check in before a quarter to two,though actually the race won't start until half past two.There will be about three hundred runners. W:When will it be over? M:It's fifteen kilometers.It depends on your running speed. W:Oh,I've got to catch a train back home at a quarter past three. M:You won't be on time for that. W:Okay.I need to reschedule my leaving time at once. Text 8 W:I still don't know what to do.Sharing a place with friends sounds fun,but moving in with my cousin feels more settled. M:Do you want more independence or comfort? W:That's the problem.I want both,but in different ways. M:I understand.Being with friends could be more social and relaxed.What about costs? W:My cousin's flat would be seven hundred pounds a month.Renting a house with three friends would be four hundred and twenty pounds each. M:Don't forget you'll have bills too.Let's guess that bills will be about one hundred and forty pounds each in the house share.How much is that altogether? W:Gosh.I can't work it out.I think the flat is cheaper but the house is in a nicer area. M:You just need to figure out where you'd feel happiest in what you can afford. W:I know.I don't want to regret it either way. Text 9 W:Martin,you've played many superheroes in the films.What is the hardest part of playing a superhero? M:Well,you have to be fit to play the role but getting your body in shape isn't the hardest part,nor the lines.It's getting the hang of all that jumping,falling,turning and rolling.That's actually the trickiest. W:So how did you get into acting? M:I'd never considered it.I studied literature at university but was never involved in any drama clubs.After graduation I was employed by a comedy producer and it just went from there. W:You grew up in Canada.How was that? M:Great.For my brothers,sports were their priority at weekends.I was the only one of them who was interested in the cinema but I wasn't the sort of fan with posters all over the wall. W:What would you have done if you hadn't become an actor? M:My dad is a police officer.My mother is a doctor.Even so neither of these jobs appeals to me.My elder brother has an 高二英语第6页 import export company and I guess I would be as a partner. W:Thank you,Martin. Text 10 M:Hi,everyone.We have been working hard on our project to keep senior citizens in the area active.With community support,we proudly opened the senior community center last Monday.It offers free exercise classes,music sessions and social events for elderly members.While this is a big achievement,our project now faces a problem.We are running out of funds for special programs,for example some members need gentle Yoga classes or wheelchair friendly activities.But these require trained instructors and equipment we can't afford.That's why we are reaching out for help.We urgently need volunteers,especially dance teachers and physical trainers to lead fun,safe activities.Additionally,I handed out a list of local businesses that might donate supplies or services.If you can call or email them to explain our needs,it would greatly help.Our goal is to create a welcoming space where seniors feel valued and engaged.With your help,we can turn this vision into reality.Please let me know by Friday.Thank you. 高二英语第7页9月高二英语检测 注意事项：1.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where is the woman probably going next? A.To a museum. B.To a post office. C.To a chocolate shop. 2.What is the man's problem? A.He finds reading boring. B.He is bothered by the noise. C.He doesn't know how to shop online. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Workmates. C.Husband and wife. 4.What is the speakers'attitude towards the lecture? A.Disappointed. B.Puzzled. C.Embarrassed. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to cook fish. B.How to make coffee. C.How to remove a bad smell. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What does the woman ask the boy to do? A.Do his homework. B.Go shopping with her. C.Help prepare for the guests. 7.What can be inferred about the boy? A.He has finished his project. B.He is unwilling to help at all. C.He has already done some cleaning. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.Why does the woman call the man? A.To register for a race. B.To ask about the race details. C.To change her leaving time. 9.When should the woman check in? A.By1:45. B.By2:30. C.By3:15. 10.What is the distance of the race? A.Three kilometers.B.Fifteen kilometers. C.Thirty kilometers. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.What is the woman uncertain about? A.Whether she can afford the flat. B.Which place she should move into. C.How to get along with her cousin. 高二英语第1页共8页 12.How much would the woman pay for rent monthly if living with friends? A.￡420. B.￡560. C.￡700. 13.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Consider both affordability and happiness. B.Move in with her cousin for more comfort. C.Always make the cheapest available choice. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第17小题。 14.What is the hardest part for the man? A.Staying fit. B.Memorizing lines. C.Doing physical moves. 15.How did the man start acting? A.By joining a drama club. B.By working for a producer. C.By studying drama at school. 16.What do we know about the man's brothers? A.They enjoyed movies too. B.They loved weekend sports. C.They collected film posters. 17.What would the man probably be if not an actor? A.A doctor. B.A policeman. C.A businessman. 听下面的录音，回答第18至第20小题。 18.What was achieved by the project last Monday? A.A senior center was opened. B.Private lessons were offered. C.More senior citizens were involved. 19.What difficulty is the project facing now? A.Money shortage.B.Old equipment. C.Poor management. 20.What is the project aimed at? A.Training teachers.B.Building new centers.C.Keeping seniors active. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Looking for the best health apps this year?Here's our handpicked list of top wellness and medical tools. Happify App Happify stands out as a top meditation (and mental wellness app,offering science-based activities and games that help reduce stress and may lower the risk of conditions like cancer,diabetes,and skin disorders.As a go-to resource for emotional wellbeing,it also empowers users to reduce negative thinking and build greater resilience(复原力)in daily life.. HealthTap App It is a reliable telemedicine app that helps users connect virtually with professional doctors.If users are concerned about privacy in public settings,they can use the app to get medical advice anytime,anywhere.Through HealthTap,patients can obtain necessary prescriptions (through a virtual appointment. Nudge App It is an online health platform that allows users to connect with their coaches to 高二英语第2页共8页 achieve fitness goals and stay motivated.Personal trainers and athletes guide users in making lifestyle changes,including adjusting eating habits and weight training routines. The application conveniently integrates with third-party applications like Garmin and Withings,allowing users to track their 30-day performance and health data. Lifesum App This app is an integration of a diet plan,food profile,calorie counter,and healthy recipes.For anyone seeking a personalized diet plan or a reliable health tracker,this app is among the best,offering a wide range of useful features.It also provides in-app tools to boost user participation. 21.Which app is intended to promote users'mental state? A.Happify App. B.HealthTap App. C.Nudge App. D.Lifesum App. 22.What is one area that both Nudge App and Lifesum App address? A.Diet-related guidance. B.Personal training services. C.30-day performance tracking. D.Food records and calorie counters. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A science fiction novel. B.A health-related magazine. C.A medical research report. D.A government health brochure. B You may not recognize his face,but his voice is instantly familiar.That wonderfully warm and gentle voice tells you stories about lions,whales,and even little frogs.That's Sir David Attenborough-the legendary voice that guides us through countless nature documentaries. Born in London on May 8,1926,young David studied Natural Sciences at Cambridge.In 1952,he joined BBC.And here's the funny thing.He never planned to appear on camera.His television career started almost by chance.The presenter of Zoo Quest fell ill at the last minute,so Attenborough stepped in.That was 1954.And the rest is history. Later,he became the controller of BBC Two.He made it the first British channel to broadcast in color.A pretty big deal back then.But he didn't enjoy sitting behind a desk.He missed the wild,the real world with mud and rain and animals that bite.He had power,but it meant little to him without adventure.So in 1973,he left his senior position to return to making nature films.Why?Because,as he later put it,he still hadn't seen the Galapagos Islands. His masterpiece,Life on Earth,came out in 1979.Fifteen episodes ()filmed in 40 different countries.In one unforgettable scene,he sat among a group of young gorillas in Rwanda.No script ()no fear,just a man and a few curious apes.It still brings a tear to the eye. Today,David Attenborough is over 100 years old.He has collected Emmy Awards,a knighthood(骑士爵位)，and the hearts of millions.But more than that,he has given us something far more valuable:a warning.Our planet is in trouble.And thanks to him,more and more of us are finally listening. 24.How did Attenborough's TV career begin? A.He won a match to host a wildlife show. B.He took the place of the host who fell sick. C.He applied for the job and was hired at once. D.He was chosen after a long selection process. 高二英语第3页共8页 25.According to Attenborough,why did he leave his BBC post? A.He was required to retire because of his age. B.He planned to write a book about his career. C.He wanted to explore the Galapagos Islands. D.He received a better offer from another channel. 26.What is Attenborough's more valuable contribution according to the author? A.He introduced color TV to British audiences. B.He produced the famous series Life on Earth. C.He received a knighthood and many Emmy awards. D.He raised public awareness of environmental problems. 27.Which of the following best describes Attenborough? A.Creative and strict. B.Gentle and humorous. C.Generous and imaginative. D.Adventurous and committed. C In the digital age,technology is developing at a remarkable speed,and the world is changing rapidly.In this context,lifelong learning has become more important than ever.Lifelong learning refers to gaining knowledge and skills throughout one's life,not just during periods of formal education One main reason lifelong learning is critical is the rapid update of knowledge.New technologies like AI,big data,and the Internet of Things are constantly appearing,and knowledge that was useful yesterday may become useless today.For example,a programmer who learned a language 10 years ago may find it is no longer used and needs to learn new ones.If people stop learning,they will fall behind and lose their competitive advantage. Another reason is that lifelong learning helps people adapt to social changes.The digital age has changed lifestyles and work methods.More jobs require digital skills and the ability to use new technologies.Many traditional jobs,like cashiers and bank tellers,are being replaced by self-service machines.Those willing to learn new skills can find new opportunities,while those who are not may face unemployment. In addition,lifelong learning enriches lives and promotes personal growth. Learning broadens horizons,inspires creativity,and helps discover new interests.For example,an old man who learns to use a smartphone can keep in touch with family and learn about the world online.A housewife who learns to bake (can make food for her family or even start a small business. Some may argue they are too old or busy to learn.However,online education has made learning more convenient:people can learn anytime and anywhere via courses, videos,and e-books.Age and time are not obstacles ()the real obstacle is the lack of willingness to learn. In conclusion,lifelong learning is crucial for adapting to the digital age,maintaining a competitive advantage,and achieving personal growth. 28.Why may a programmer face career risks in the digital age? A.He refuses to work with Al at work. B.His creativity weakens gradually with age. C.His skills may grow outdated for the industry. D.He faces fewer job opportunities in the industry. 高二英语第4页共8页 29.What can we learn about lifelong learning from the text? A.It replaces formal school education. B.It requires expensive online courses C.It benefits both career and personal life. D.It mainly targets working professionals. 30.What really prevents people from lifelong learning according to the author? A.Lack of desire to learn. B.Advanced learning technology. C.Poor access to online resources. D.Limited time and heavy housework. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To list practical skills for ordinary people. B.To show digital technology's harmful effects. C.To compare various forms of online education. D.To explain the significance of lifelong learning. ) A Brazilian AI expert Dr.Carter recently conducted a study with university students.Half were allowed to use ChatGPT for an AI assignment ()while the other half were not. In a surprise test 45 days after the assignment,the students who used ChatGPT scored an average of 5.75 out of 10,while those who took the traditional study approach averaged 6.85.That's a notable difference,which chimes with other research showing that using AI to find information means we don't take as much in."This suggests that unlimited ChatGPT use affected long-term memory storage,likely by reducing the cognitive(认知)effort that supports lasting memory,”Carter writes. In the study,the students were given two weeks to learn about Al,then had to give a 10-minute presentation.The ChatGPT group could use the tool to search, integrate,and structure information;the other group stuck to traditional methods. Learning was faster with AI:the ChatGPT group spent an average of 3.2 hours, compared with 5.8 hours for the non-AI group.This reminds us that using apps like ChatGPT could be taking away the exercise our brains need-and that has consequences. The idea of using technology to reduce mental effort isn't new.In 2011,a team led by psychologist Betsy Sparrow first described“digital amnesia(失忆症)”-the effect of search engines like Google on our ability to remember information.With AI assistants now able to take on much of the mental workload,studies suggest they could be changing how we think,understand,focus and remembernot necessarily for the better. "Future teaching strategies should aim to take advantage of the benefits of AI without reducing the mental effort and deep thinking required for lasting learning," Carter writes."In the age of Al,the central principles of human learning are not outdated;in fact,they are more important than ever to uphold." 32.What does the underlined phrase "chimes with"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Leads to. B.Agrees with. C.Goes against. D.Results from. 33.What is one negative side-effect of unlimited ChatGPT use? A.It directly causes digital amnesia. B.It reduces the time spent on studying. 高二英语第5页共8页 C.It affects students'long-term memory. D.It makes learning information less efficient. 34.Why does the author mention "digital amnesia"? A.To stress the huge danger of Al. B.To offer supporting proof for the study results. C.To compare search engines with AI assistants. D.To criticize people's heavy dependence on tools. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.AI in Education:A Time-Saving Tool B.ChatGPT:A Threat to Modern Education C.AI in Learning:Speed Comes with a Price D.Digital Amnesia:The Hidden Threat to Memory 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us are familiar with that nighttime feeling:lying in bed,thinking-or even worrying anxiously-about what the future holds.We feel nervous about college admission.We are concerned about future careers.We question where we will be ten years from now.36 Yet what can we do to get ready for what's coming,rather than getting stuck in anxiety? It is acknowledged that there is no fixed path to success.37 Take two famous writers for example,born four decades apart.Both were energetic and had big goals, yet their career paths turned out to be entirely different. 38 Drawing inspiration from wars and adventures,he finished great works like The Old Man and the Sea and won top literary prizes.In contrast,Arthur Conan Doyle did not have a set career plan in his early years.Starting as a doctor,he wrote detective stories in spare time when waiting for patients.Then he created Sherlock Holmes series unexpectedly. In this respect,some people are more fortunate than others.As Steve Jobs once put it,we can only look back and connect our past life experiences.39 So,whatever twists (and turns we might encounter,the wisest way to face the future involves reasonable planning and flexible adaptation.40 Small daily efforts lay the foundation for unknown future. A.That is,we cannot predict what lies ahead. B.One should stick to his original goals whatever happens. C.Plans,however careful,may not work out as we expect. D.Ernest Hemingway had a clear career goal from an early age. E.It's natural to have doubts about what the future has in store. F.Make practical short-term plans and keep making progress every day. G.Arthur Conan Doyle planned his detective stories from his childhood. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The cool autumn air was perfect as I set up my homemade cookie stand,with a sign reading "All Earnings to Local Animal Shelter."I was upset to learn the shelter was 41 to afford food for the animals,so I was determined to do my 42 to help.Saving for a new football could wait-this felt more 43 I spent the morning 44 cookies,hoping the pleasant weather would attract 高二英语第6页共8页 plenty of 45.By midday,however,it suddenly began to rain heavily.My heart 46 as my stand got soaked )Staring at the few dollars left,I felt 47. “NoW what?”I whispered.. Just then,Mr.Davis from next door 48 his head out."Could you walk my dog,Buster?"he asked."I'm late for a meeting,and the rain stopped me from taking him out."An idea 49 in my mind.I took my raincoat 50 and agreed,taking his five dollars. Over the next hour,I walked Buster and did small 51 for other neighbors. When the rain stopped,I'd earned enough to buy food for the shelter.As I dropped off the 52 the shelter manager smiled and said,"You've made a 53 today. That night,drying my shoes,I realized that sometimes life's plans get 54-but if you stay open to new chances,you might just 55 making an even bigger difference. 41.A.managing B.struggling C.expecting D.advocating 42.A.part B.favour C.duty D.service 43.A.flexible B.academic C.adaptable D.critical 44.A.tasting B.selecting C.selling D.extracting 45.A. customers B.volunteers C.neighbors D. tourists 46.A.faded B. sank C.failed D.raced 47. A. nervous B. abnormal C. ashamed D. discouraged 48.A.nodded B.shook C.stuck D. hung 49.A.flashed B. escaped C. survived D.encountered 50.A. quietly B.gradually C.instantly D.casually 51.A.tricks B. tasks C.meals D.reports 52.A.tools B.clothes C.supplies D.substances 53.A.mistake B.decision C. suggestion D.difference 54.A.changed B.followed C. evaluated D.supported 55.A.insist on B.end up C.put off D.take up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Ronald Sakolsky from the US stepped off the plane in Inner Mongolia,it marked the beginning of a long-awaited homecoming.Waiting for him was Yin Yuzhen, China's afforestation hero,56 fight against desertification has inspired many people. For Sakolsky,the reunion was a miracle ()"She made a promise 27 years ago,and she kept it,he said,57 (describe)Yin as the "hero of the story". In 1999,he donated $5,000 58 (support)her reforestation efforts.At the time,Yin was well-known for her 59 (commit)to greening the desert.His donation,60 (combine)with Yin's effort,has changed the wasteland.Those young trees have since grown well into a huge forest that now covers the sand hills in bright green. Yin felt deeply moved,adding that she strongly desires to take him through the forests she 61 (tend)over the past decades. What truly made the story go viral is the bond Sakolsky and Yin built."From sharing the same forest 62 building a friendship between two nations, 63 online user wrote,"The light of humanity knows no borders. Sakolsky will tour the shelterbelt forests,revisiting the 64 (origin)plots where his young trees were first planted.His schedule also includes meeting former 高二英语第7页共8页 colleagues in Luoyang.This green bond of friendship will 65 (sure)continue to grow. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报“Opinion'”栏目正在以“Future Achievers:What Matters Most??”为主题征稿。请 对“热爱与坚持(passion and perseverance)、创新思维(innovative thinking)、适应变化的能力 (adaptability)”这三种品质按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Future Achievers:What Matters Most? 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Auntie Rosa had a tiny noodle bar,but she also loved fine dining.That's why she took four lively teenage boys,including me,to the city's most famous restaurant. She wasn't my real aunt,but a family friend as close as a relative.Though old enough to be a grandmother,she had more energy than any teenager. When my friends and I were about to graduate,Auntie Rosa suggested,"Let's celebrate at The Glasshouse！Dress nicely！”We couldn't believe it！It was the newest and most popular restaurant in town.Built on a rock by the sea,it had glass walls on every side,and you could watch the sunset while eating.It was always fully booked. People loved its great service and creative dishes. On a warm June evening,we dressed up and gathered at my house.My parents took photos before Auntie Rosa drove us there.Walking into the bright dining room, we smiled and linked arms,with Auntie Rosa in the middle,laughing nonstop.We felt special but a little uncomfortable,because it was not like our usual place. Looking at the menu,I felt worried.I was a picky eater.Usually,I could find something I liked in restaurants,but this menu was too fancy.I hardly knew any dishes.My stomach felt tight.What would I eat?Then I saw fried noodles.I sighed with relief. “So,what will you have?”Auntie Rosa asked.“Fried noodles,”I said.Soon,my three friends all said the same.We all picked the safe choice.Auntie Rosa looked at us kindly.It was a kind look for teenagers trying to be brave in a grown-up world."OK," she said,"let's try something new.Everyone order something different!We can share! If you don't like it,I'll order you fried noodles.Deal?" We looked at each other.A little courage danced in our eyes.We opened our menus again and ordered the strangest things we never imagined trying.But as the waiter walked away with our menus,a wave of regret washed over me.What if we made a terrible mistake? 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When the dishes arrived,I held my breath,waiting for the worst. Seeing us take bite after bite with growing delight,Auntie Rosa smiled. 高二英语 第8页共8页■ 9月高二英语检测 答题卡 注意事项 准考证号 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写清楚，并用2B铅笔涂上准 考证号。 贴条形码区 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔斌涂：非选 0 0. 0 0 0 择题必须使用0.5毫米及以上（但不 1 要太粗)黑字字迹的签字笔书写， 要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3 3 3 内作答 4 4 4 效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不装订、不要折叠、不 姓名：」 5 要破损。 6 6 6 6 缺考 7 错误填涂 班级： 8 8 絷精 正确填涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 ■ ☑☒O 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 【】0中曰 考场： 选择题(1-20题，每小题1.5分：21-40题，每小题2.5分；41-55题，每小题1分) 1A▣BC 6ABC 11ABC 16A B [C 21AB]C] D 26ABC☒D□ 2ABC 7ABC☒2ABC 22 ABC D 27B c D 3 ABC 8ABC 13ABC 18ABC 23A▣BC@D 28 AB C D 4ABC 9ABC14ABC19ABC☒ 24AB□C@D 29ABC D 5ABC 10ABC15ABC@20ABC回 25ABCD☑ 30ABCD 31ABCD 6 ABCD EF□ 41ABCD 46AB C☒D 32ABCD 7 ABCD E F□G 42ABCD 47AB c D 33 ABCD 8 ABCD E□I c 43ABCD 48 AB cD 4A▣BCI D 9 ABCDE□P☐G 44ABC D 49ABC D 35ABCD 40ABCDEFC 45A☐BICD 50 ABC D 51 ABCD 52AB CD 53ABCD 54ABC☒D 55ABCD 非选择题 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 56. 57. 58. 59.. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 应用文写作（满分15分） Future Achievers:What Matters Most? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 高二英语答题卡第1页共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 读后续写（满分25分）》 When the dishes arrived,I held my breath,waiting for the worst....... 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 Seeing us take bite after bite with growing delight,Auntie Rosa smiled....... 。。。。。。。。。。。。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 高二英语答题卡第2页共2页