Unit2 Section A第一课时1a-2d同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 2026-2027学年人教九年级英语上册

Unit 2 Inspiring People 第一课时（Section A 1a—2d） 课时导航 本课时主题：我们敬佩的人（People we admire）。 1. 认读并会用 inspire、admire、spirit、science、chemistry、physics、develop、hunger 等词谈论敬佩的人； 2. 会用 admire sb for sth、develop a new kind of rice、do research on、look up to 等短语介绍人物的成就； 3. 初步感知 It is/was + adj. + of sb. + to do 与 even though 让步句，能说出自己敬佩谁以及原因。 加粗的英文单词为本单元黑体词，也就是中考考点词，要求会读、会写、会用；其余为本课时单词表中的词，要求能认读并理解意思。 一、核心词汇 1. inspire　v. 鼓舞；激励 例：His story inspires us to study harder.（他的故事激励我们更努力地学习。） 2. admire　v. 钦佩；仰慕 例：We all admire the doctor for his hard work.（我们都钦佩那位医生的努力。） 3. spirit　n. 精神；心灵 例：The young players showed a strong spirit in the match.（这些年轻队员在比赛中表现出顽强的精神。） 4. science　n. 科学 例：Modern science has changed the way we live.（现代科学改变了我们的生活方式。） 5. chemistry　n. 化学 例：She is good at physics and chemistry.（她擅长物理和化学。） 6. physics　n. 物理；物理学 例：Physics is my favourite subject.（物理是我最喜欢的科目。） 7. develop　v. 发展；培养；研发 例：The scientist developed a new kind of rice.（这位科学家研发了一种新型水稻。） 8. hunger　n. 饥饿 例：His work helped to reduce hunger in many places.（他的工作帮助许多地方减少了饥饿。） 9. train　v. 训练；培训 例：The old teacher trains young workers in the factory.（这位老教师培训工厂里的青年工人。） 10. produce　v. 生产；制造 例：These small factories produce paper and pens.（这些小工厂生产纸和笔。） 11. research　n. & v. 研究；调查 例：Those scientists do research on farm plants.（那些科学家对农作物进行研究。） 12. formal　adj. 正式的 例：The meeting was very formal, so we all wore our best clothes.（这次会议非常正式，所以我们都穿上了最好的衣服。） 二、重点短语 1. admire sb for sth　因某事钦佩某人 例：We admire Marie Curie for her great discoveries.（我们因居里夫人的伟大发现而钦佩她。） 2. develop a new kind of rice　研发一种新型水稻 例：He developed a new kind of rice to feed more people.（他研发了一种新型水稻来养活更多的人。） 3. help reduce hunger　帮助减少饥饿 例：The new rice helped reduce hunger in the world.（这种新水稻帮助减少了世界上的饥饿。） 4. do research on sth　对……进行研究 例：The team did research on the seeds of wild plants.（这个团队对野生植物的种子进行了研究。） 5. drop out of school　辍学 例：The boy dropped out of school because his family was poor.（这个男孩因为家里穷而辍学了。） 6. look up to sb　钦佩；仰慕某人 例：Many students look up to the young scientist.（许多学生钦佩这位年轻的科学家。） 7. be full of　充满…… 例：The old teacher's class is full of joy.（这位老教师的课堂充满欢乐。） 三、重点句式 1. I admire ... because ...　 例：I admire Yuan Longping because he helped reduce hunger.（我敬佩袁隆平，因为他帮助减少了饥饿。） 2. It was great of him to do sth.　 例：It was great of him to help so many people live without hunger.（他帮助这么多人不再挨饿，真是太了不起了。） 3. It was amazing that ...　 例：It was amazing that he did research in physics and chemistry.（他在物理和化学方面做研究，真令人惊叹。） 4. even though 引导让步状语从句　 例：He kept studying plants even though he didn't go to college.（尽管他没有上大学，他仍然坚持研究植物。） 四、易错提醒 1. admire 后面接人时用 admire sb for sth（因某事钦佩某人），不说 admire for sth sb。 2. hunger 是名词，hungry 是形容词。reduce hunger 用名词，feel hungry 用形容词。 3. research 既可作名词也可作动词。作名词时常说 do research on sth，作动词时后面直接跟宾语，如 research the problem。 4. even though 相当于 even if，意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，从句中不能再用 but。 五、练习检测 建议用时 15 分钟。先合上笔记独立完成，再对照文末参考答案，把出错的单词和短语在笔记上标出来，当天再读三遍。 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 每空只填一个单词。 1. Lei Feng's _______(精神) still lives on today. 2. Students should _______(钦佩) the people who help others. 3. Yuan Longping _______(研发) a new kind of rice in the 1970s. 4. His work helped many people live without _______(饥饿). 5. The scientists did a lot of _______(研究) on plants. 6. Please write to your teacher in a _______(正式的) way. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 每空只填一个单词，注意词形变化。 1. Marie Curie made important discoveries in _______(chemical). 2. The _______(produce) of this factory are sold all over the country. 3. Our teacher often _______(train) us to speak English aloud. 4. His story was really _______(inspire) to us. 三、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的短语填空，每个短语限用一次，注意词形变化。 选词范围：look up to　do research on　drop out of　be full of　dream of　provide sb with 1. Many young students ______ the hero and want to learn from him. 2. The scientists ______ the soil in this area last year. 3. He ______ school at twelve and began to work in a factory. 4. The old worker's story ______ courage and hope. 5. The little boy ______ becoming a scientist some day. 6. Our school ______ the students with free books. 四、完成句子 每空只填一个单词。 1. 我很钦佩那位科学家。I ________ the scientist very much. 2. 他研发了一种新型水稻来帮助减少饥饿。He ________ a new kind of rice to ________ hunger. 3. 一些科学家正在对种子做研究。Some scientists are ________ research ________ seeds. 4. 他没有接受正规教育，但他一直努力学习。He didn't receive a ________ education, but he kept ________ hard. 参考答案 一、1. spirit　2. admire　3. developed　4. hunger　5. research　6. formal 二、1. chemistry　2. products　3. trains　4. inspiring 三、1. look up to　2. did research on　3. dropped out of　4. is full of　5. dreams of　6. provides 四、1. admire　2. developed; reduce　3. doing; on　4. formal; studying 人教版（2026）九年级上册　Unit 2 Inspiring People　第一课时1a-2d　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $