精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第七中学校2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试题

哈7中2025-2026学年度上学期期中测试 六学年 英语学科 第一部分 听力(20分) 一、(5分) 听录音, 根据你所听到的单词, 将图片排序。 1. _________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 二、(5分) 听录音, 判断你所听到的句子与图片是(A) 否(B) 相符。 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听录音, 选出你所听到的问句的正确答语。(5分) 11. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, it is. 12. A. It’s on the desk. B. They’re under your bag. C. It’s in your pencil box. 13. A. I have some fish. B. I like some fish. C. I’d like some fish. 14. A. Her name is Lily. B. His name is John. C. My name is Amy. 15. A. She’s in the kitchen. B. She likes music. C. She’s a doctor. 四、听录音, 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。(5分) 16. Where is it? A. It’s under the tree. B. It’s near the tree. C. It’s on the tree. 17. What colour is it? A. It’s blue and white. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s black and blue. 18. What’s for dinner? A. Vegetables and meat. B. Vegetables and fish. C. Vegetables and beef. 19. What’s your job? A. I’m a nurse. B. I’m a teacher. C. I’m a doctor. 20. How many students are there in your class? A. Three. B. Nine. C. Seven. 第二部分 笔试(90分) 五、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共10分) 选择最佳答案 1. —What’s in your schoolbag? — ________ English book and three _________. A. A, toys B. An, toies C. An, toys 2. Can I have ________ water, please? A. any B. some C. a 3. —Sorry, I don’t like ________. —Me ________. A. grape, neither B. grapes, too C. grapes, neither 4. —What’s your mother like? —She’s _________ and she ________ long black hair. A. kind, has B. tall, is C. big eyes, has 5. —Where is your classroom? —It’s ________ the ________ floor. A. on, first B. in, one C. under, first 6. There ________ an apple and some pears _________ the trees. A. are, on B. is, in C. is, on 7. —Is this Sarah’s uncle? —Yes, ________ is. He often takes ________ to school. A. he, she B. it, his C. it, her 8. —________ people are there in your family? — Three. A. How old B. How many C. How much 9. —What are ________ over there? —________ are some books. A. those; They B. these; These C. that; That 10. —What’s that woman? —________ A. She’s twenty years old. B. She’s a nurse. C. She’s my mother. 六、完形填空(每空1分, 共20分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Li Ling is a middle school student. Some students in her class ____11____ their information in the class group chat (群聊). Class 2, Grade 7 Li Ling: My name is Li Ling. I am twelve years old. ____12____ to meet you. I like music so much. I have a violin (小提琴) and a ____13____ at home. I’m very happy to be in the ____14____ class as all of you. Li Hua: I’m Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many ____15____ like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis. And ____16____ is my favourite. I often play tennis ____17____ my friends after school. My home is next to our school, so I go to school on foot. Alice: Hi, my dear new ____18____. I am Alice. Someone ____19____ our class group on the Internet. Then (然后) I join it. I am good at telling stories. I can tell stories in Chinese and I can also tell them in English. So I ____20____ to tell English stories to you at the welcome party. 11. A. look B. share C. talk 12. A. Nice B. Sad C. Afraid 13. A. game B. ball C. guitar 14. A. cheap B. expensive C. same 15. A. books B. clothes C. hobbies 16. A. tennis B. football C. basketball 17. A. with B. on C. about 18. A. brothers B. friends C. sisters 19. A. spells B. draws C. puts 20. A. make B. want C. like (B) 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。 Hello! My name is Li Tao. My ____21____ name is Dave. I play sports every day and I am very ____22____. I eat a lot of fruit and ____23____. For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and ____24____. For vegetables, I like tomatoes and ____25____. I don’t like ice-cream. I like chicken ____26____ dinner every day. I like playing sports, too. I ____27____ in the morning. I like Guo Ailun. Do you ____28____ him? Yeah, he is a basketball player. I like ____29____ basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It is not difficult for me. Healthy ____30____ and lots of sports make me healthy. 21. A. first B. family C. English 22. A. good B. strong C. old 23. A. salad B. eggs C. vegetables 24. A. ice cream B. bananas C. hamburgers 25. A. oranges B. beef C. potatoes 26. A. of B. for C. in 27. A. run B. find C. lose 28. A. call B. know C. meet 29. A. play B. to playing C. playing 30. A. food B. drink C. fruit 七、阅读理解(每小题1分, 共30分) (A) Boys and girls! We have four clubs (社团) for you. Welcome to our clubs! You’ll have great fun! Swimming Club Day: Monday and Friday Time: 5:00 p. m.-7:00 p. m. Place: the Park Price:20 yuan/a month Tel: 463-7219 English Club Day: Tuesday and Sunday Time: 9:00 a. m.-10:00 a. m., 2:00 p. m.-3:00 p. m. Place: the Old Friend Street Price: 15 yuan/a month Tel: 403-6872 Basketball Club Day: Thursday and Saturday Time: 4:00 p. m.-6:00 p. m., 8:00 p. m.-10:00 p. m. Place: the Gym Price: 30 yuan/a month Tel: 433-5278 Music Club Day: Saturday and Sunday Time: 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Place: the Music House Price: 35 yuan/a month Tel: 493-6872 阅读语篇内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. What club can Tom go to with 15 yuan? A. The swimming club. B. The English club. C. The basketball club. 32. When can Jane go to play music? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Monday morning. C. On Saturday morning. 33. Tom likes basketball and he wants to be healthy. Where can he go? A. To the Park. B. To the Old Friend Street. C. To the Gym. 34. How much does it cost to join the Swimming Club for one year? A. 35 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 35. Where can people probably see this material (材料) ? A. On a school notice board. B. On a restaurant menu. C. In a movie ticket office. (B) My name is Tina. I am an English girl. I am twelve years old. There are five people in my family. My father is a musician. He can play the piano and the drums very well. My mother is a teacher. She teaches science in a middle school. She is good with her students and her lessons are interesting, so all her students like her. However, my father and mother are too busy. They have a lot of work to do every day. They leave home early every morning and get home after 9 p.m. So we can’t even have dinner together. I am a middle school student. We have many clubs in our school, like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good at playing chess. I want to join the chess club. My brother Mike is fifteen. He is an active boy. He likes playing sports. He is good at playing basketball and volleyball. He is in the sports club. He has many friends in it. My sister Mary is only four years old. She likes to play games with me. She is a lovely little girl. We all love her. 阅读短文内容，判断下列句子表述是否正确：若正确，在题后括号内写A若错误，写B 36. Tina is a 12-year-old English girl. 37. Tina’s father can play the piano, the drums and the guitar very well. 38. Tina’s mother teaches science in a primary school and all her students like her. 39. Tina wants to join the chess club because she is good at playing chess. 40. Tina’s brother Mike is 15 years old and he is in the art club. (C) Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 6:45. She has a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. She always runs for an hour. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and walks to school. Classes start at 8:30 and finish at 4:30. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates at twelve o’clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually eat rice, carrots, and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30, it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. Such is Sophia’s daily routine. 阅读语篇内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。 41. What does Sophia do after running? A. She has a shower. B. She has breakfast. C. She brushes her teeth. 42. How many hours does Sophia stay at school on school days? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Six. 43. What time does Sophia have lunch? A. At 12:00. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. 44. What does Sophia do after dinner? A. She draws pictures. B. She reads a book. C. She watches TV. 45. Put Sophia’s daily routine (日常惯例) into the correct order according to the passage. a. She walks to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A. d-c-a-b-e B. d-a-c-e-b C. d-a-b-e-c (D) I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Sunshine Secondary School. ____46____ Look at the picture. This is our school. ____47____ There are thirty-two classrooms in the teaching building. Our sports field is behind the teaching building. The teachers’ offices are in the office building. ____48____ There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. ____49____ No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs (实验室) in it. Behind the science lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. ____50____ Welcome to our school. 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中选择合适的句子还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A. I’m new here. B. I love the Chinese food there. C. There are six buildings in our school. D. Our library building is next to the office building. E. Is the library building next to the science lab building? (E) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词填空。每个词限用一次。 helps; buy; family; in; parents Hello, everyone! Who is this boy in the picture? Do you know? Yeah, he is David Green, an English boy. What’s his last name? It’s Green. And David is his first name. Now he is ____51____ a middle school in Harbin. He has a happy family of four. His ____52____ and sister are in Harbin, too. His father is a doctor in a hospital. His mother is a teacher in our school, and we all like her English classes. His sister Anna is also in our school. His ____53____ all like Chinese food. And they think China is a great country. David and I are good friends. He always ____54____ me with my English. Next Sunday is David’s birthday. To thank him, I want to ____55____ a gift for him. But I’m not sure what to buy. Can you help me? 七. 补全对话(每题1分, 共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Andy and Bob are talking in the school. Andy=A, Bob =B) A: Hi, Bob! Do you know that girl under the tree? B: Sure. She is my new classmate. A: Really? ____56____ B: Alice Black. A: ____57____ B: Yes, of course. She comes from England. A: ____58____ B: Haha, her favourite subjects are music and art. She thinks they’re relaxing. A: Me, too. I like playing the piano. ____59____ B: Yes. She says she likes listening to music and playing the piano best after class. A: ____60____ She can come to have classes with us. B: Great! Let’s tell her about it. A. What’s her name? B. PE is very boring. C. Does she speak English? D. Is she interested in that? E. We have piano classes after school. F. I like playing basketball and baseball too. G. I think her favourite subject is English, right? 八、语法填空(每题1分, 共10分) 阅读短文, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词。 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail and your family photo. Here is a picture ____61____ (填入一个介词) my family. My name is Kate Smith. I have ____62____ (填入一个冠词) happy family. My family ____63____ (have) seven people. These are my grandparents. This is my father. ____64____ (he) name is Jack Smith. He is a police officer. That is my mother. Her name is Anna Green. Her ____65____ (one) name is Anna. ____66____ (her) is a doctor. Who is the boy? Oh, he is my brother, Tom. The little girl is my sister, Alice. She is six ____67____ (year) old. Are those her books in the bookcase? No, they ____68____ (be not). They are ____69____ (my). Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to ____70____ (I) soon. Yours, Kate Smith 九、句型转换(每空1分, 共10分) 71. I can make a snowman. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a snowman? 72. She likes to watch TV. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ to watch TV. 73. Does she play sports every day? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 74. This book is his. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ book is ________? 75. Jane is from the UK. (改为同义句) Jane ________ ________ the UK. 十、书面表达(10分) 76. 假如你是李华, 通过学校举办的“汉语桥”活动, 你结识了一名外国朋友Mike, 他说想更多地了解你, 请以“This Is Me”为主题, 用英语给Mike写一封信, 从个人基本信息、家庭情况、饮食喜好、兴趣爱好等至少四个方面来介绍你自己。 要求： 1. 不少于60个单词 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校班级信息。 3. 包含所有提示信息, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 语句通顺, 书写规范, 可适当发挥。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈7中2025-2026学年度上学期期中测试 六学年 英语学科 第一部分 听力(20分) 一、(5分) 听录音, 根据你所听到的单词, 将图片排序。 1. _________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 二、(5分) 听录音, 判断你所听到的句子与图片是(A) 否(B) 相符。 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听录音, 选出你所听到的问句的正确答语。(5分) 11. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, it is. 12. A. It’s on the desk. B. They’re under your bag. C. It’s in your pencil box. 13. A. I have some fish. B. I like some fish. C. I’d like some fish. 14. A. Her name is Lily. B. His name is John. C. My name is Amy. 15. A. She’s in the kitchen. B. She likes music. C. She’s a doctor. 四、听录音, 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。(5分) 16. Where is it? A. It’s under the tree. B. It’s near the tree. C. It’s on the tree. 17. What colour is it? A. It’s blue and white. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s black and blue. 18. What’s for dinner? A. Vegetables and meat. B. Vegetables and fish. C. Vegetables and beef. 19. What’s your job? A. I’m a nurse. B. I’m a teacher. C. I’m a doctor. 20. How many students are there in your class? A. Three. B. Nine. C. Seven. 第二部分 笔试(90分) 五、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共10分) 选择最佳答案 1. —What’s in your schoolbag? — ________ English book and three _________. A. A, toys B. An, toies C. An, toys 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书包里有什么？——一本英语书和三个玩具。 English发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词An修饰；three后接名词复数，toy的复数变化是规则变化，直接在词尾加s，即toys。 2. Can I have ________ water, please? A. any B. some C. a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请问我能喝一些水吗？ any 任何/一些；some 一些；a 一个。water是不可数名词，不能用a修饰，本句虽是疑问句，但表示请求，希望得到肯定回答，常用some。 3. —Sorry, I don’t like ________. —Me ________. A. grape, neither B. grapes, too C. grapes, neither 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我不喜欢葡萄。——我也不喜欢。 like后接可数名词复数表示喜欢一类事物，故第一空填grapes；前句为否定句，表示“我也不”应用Me neither，Me too用于肯定句后。 4. —What’s your mother like? —She’s _________ and she ________ long black hair. A. kind, has B. tall, is C. big eyes, has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是什么样的人？——她很善良，留着长长的黑发。 What’s sb. like? 用于询问人物的性格或外貌特征。第一空需要填形容词作表语，kind意为“善良的”，符合描述人物性格的语境；第二空表示“拥有（长发）”，主语she是第三人称单数，要用has。 5. —Where is your classroom? —It’s ________ the ________ floor. A. on, first B. in, one C. under, first 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的教室在哪里？——它在第一层楼。 表示“在第几层楼”用介词on；表达楼层顺序需用序数词，first第一，one一。根据语法规则，在第一层楼应为on the first floor。 6. There ________ an apple and some pears _________ the trees. A. are, on B. is, in C. is, on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：树上有一个苹果和一些梨。 on在……上面；in在……里面。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语an apple是单数，be动词用is；树上结的果实用介词on，外来物在树上用in，苹果和梨是果实，用on。 7. —Is this Sarah’s uncle? —Yes, ________ is. He often takes ________ to school. A. he, she B. it, his C. it, her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是莎拉的叔叔吗？——是的，是他。他经常带她去学校。 he他（主格）；she她（主格）；it它（主格/宾格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）；her她/她的（宾格/形容词性物主代词）。问句是由Is this引导的一般疑问句，回答时主语应用it；第二空位于动词takes之后作宾语，指代Sarah（女性），应用宾格her。 8. —________ people are there in your family? — Three. A. How old B. How many C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家里有多少口人？——三口。 How old多大年龄；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How much多少，修饰不可数名词或询问价格。根据答语“Three”可知询问的是数量，且people为可数名词复数，故用How many提问。 9. —What are ________ over there? —________ are some books. A. those; They B. these; These C. that; That 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边那些是什么？——它们是一些书。 those那些；They它们；these这些；that那个。第一空，根据“over there”可知，指远处，且be动词为are，需用复数指示代词those；第二空，回答指示代词those提出的疑问句时，主语应用人称代词They代替。 10. —What’s that woman? —________ A. She’s twenty years old. B. She’s a nurse. C. She’s my mother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那位女士是做什么的？——她是一名护士。 She’s twenty years old.她20岁；She’s a nurse.她是护士；She’s my mother.她是我的妈妈。问句“What’s that woman?”用于询问某人的职业。答句应回答职业。 六、完形填空(每空1分, 共20分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Li Ling is a middle school student. Some students in her class ____11____ their information in the class group chat (群聊). Class 2, Grade 7 Li Ling: My name is Li Ling. I am twelve years old. ____12____ to meet you. I like music so much. I have a violin (小提琴) and a ____13____ at home. I’m very happy to be in the ____14____ class as all of you. Li Hua: I’m Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many ____15____ like playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis. And ____16____ is my favourite. I often play tennis ____17____ my friends after school. My home is next to our school, so I go to school on foot. Alice: Hi, my dear new ____18____. I am Alice. Someone ____19____ our class group on the Internet. Then (然后) I join it. I am good at telling stories. I can tell stories in Chinese and I can also tell them in English. So I ____20____ to tell English stories to you at the welcome party. 11. A. look B. share C. talk 12. A. Nice B. Sad C. Afraid 13. A. game B. ball C. guitar 14. A. cheap B. expensive C. same 15. A. books B. clothes C. hobbies 16. A. tennis B. football C. basketball 17. A. with B. on C. about 18. A. brothers B. friends C. sisters 19. A. spells B. draws C. puts 20. A. make B. want C. like 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李玲、李华和爱丽丝三位同学在班级群聊中分享的个人基本信息和兴趣爱好。 【11题详解】 句意：她班上的一些学生在班级群聊里分享他们的信息。 根据语境，学生在群聊中发布个人信息，应用share“分享”。look“看”和talk“交谈”均无法与“information”构成合理搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你们。 这是新生自我介绍时的常用问候语“Nice to meet you.”，表示“很高兴见到你”，故选A。Sad“悲伤的”和Afraid“害怕的”不符合初次见面的礼貌语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我家里有一把小提琴和一把吉他。 根据前句“I like music so much.”可知，此处应填与音乐相关的物品。guitar“吉他”符合语境；game“游戏”和ball“球”与音乐爱好无关。 【14题详解】 句意：我很高兴能和你们在同一个班级。 根据语境，李玲表达的是与大家成为同班同学的喜悦，应用same“相同的”，in the same class意为“在同一个班级”。cheap“便宜的”和expensive“昂贵的”用来形容班级不合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：我有很多爱好，比如打乒乓球、篮球和网球。 空后列举的“playing ping-pong, basketball and tennis”均属于兴趣爱好，应用hobbies“爱好”。books“书”和clothes“衣服”无法涵盖这些活动。 【16题详解】 句意：网球是我最喜欢的。 根据后句“I often play tennis...”可知，李华经常打网球，说明网球是他的最爱，故选A。football“足球”和basketball“篮球”与后文信息矛盾。 【17题详解】 句意：放学后我经常和朋友们一起打网球。 表示“和某人一起做某事”应用介词with。on“在……上”和about“关于”均不符合此处语义。 【18题详解】 句意：嗨，我亲爱的新朋友们。 Alice在班级群里向大家打招呼，对象是全班同学，应用friends“朋友们”。brothers“兄弟”和sisters“姐妹”范围过窄，不符合班级群聊的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：有人把我们的班级群放到了网上。 根据后句“Then I join it.”可知，有人先把群聊信息发布到网上，Alice才能加入。puts“放置；发布”符合语境；spells“拼写”和draws“画”与“class group on the Internet”搭配不当。 【20题详解】 句意：所以我想要在欢迎派对上给你们讲英语故事。 根据前文“I can also tell them in English.”可知，Alice擅长讲英语故事，因此表达的是“想要”在派对上展示的意愿，应用want“想要”。make“制作”和like“喜欢”在此处语义不通顺。 (B) 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。 Hello! My name is Li Tao. My ____21____ name is Dave. I play sports every day and I am very ____22____. I eat a lot of fruit and ____23____. For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and ____24____. For vegetables, I like tomatoes and ____25____. I don’t like ice-cream. I like chicken ____26____ dinner every day. I like playing sports, too. I ____27____ in the morning. I like Guo Ailun. Do you ____28____ him? Yeah, he is a basketball player. I like ____29____ basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It is not difficult for me. Healthy ____30____ and lots of sports make me healthy. 21. A. first B. family C. English 22. A. good B. strong C. old 23. A. salad B. eggs C. vegetables 24. A. ice cream B. bananas C. hamburgers 25. A. oranges B. beef C. potatoes 26. A. of B. for C. in 27. A. run B. find C. lose 28. A. call B. know C. meet 29. A. play B. to playing C. playing 30. A. food B. drink C. fruit 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李涛的英文名、饮食习惯及运动爱好。他喜欢健康食物和篮球运动，良好的生活习惯使他保持健康状态。 【21题详解】 句意：我的英文名字是Dave。 根据“Li Tao”是中文名，“Dave”是英文名，可知选English。 【22题详解】 句意：我每天运动，我很强壮。 根据“play sports every day”可知运动使人强壮，strong“强壮的”符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我吃很多水果和蔬菜。 根据下文“For vegetables”可知此处指蔬菜，vegetables符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：水果方面，我喜欢苹果、橙子、梨和香蕉。 根据“For fruit”可知需填水果，只有香蕉是水果，bananas“香蕉”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：对于蔬菜，我喜欢西红柿和土豆。 根据“For vegetables”可知需填蔬菜，只有土豆是蔬菜，potatoes“土豆”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢晚餐吃鸡肉。 根据固定搭配“for dinner”表示作为晚餐，have...for dinner意为“晚餐吃……”，介词for符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我早上跑步。 根据“playing sports”及“in the morning”可知属于运动项目，run“跑步”符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：你认识他吗？ 根据介绍名人郭艾伦，询问对方是否认识，know“认识”符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我也喜欢打篮球。 根据固定用法“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，playing符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：健康的食物和大量运动使我健康。 根据前文提到的水果、蔬菜、鸡肉，食物概括更全面，food“食物”符合语境。 七、阅读理解(每小题1分, 共30分) (A) Boys and girls! We have four clubs (社团) for you. Welcome to our clubs! You’ll have great fun! Swimming Club Day: Monday and Friday Time: 5:00 p. m.-7:00 p. m. Place: the Park Price:20 yuan/a month Tel: 463-7219 English Club Day: Tuesday and Sunday Time: 9:00 a. m.-10:00 a. m., 2:00 p. m.-3:00 p. m. Place: the Old Friend Street Price: 15 yuan/a month Tel: 403-6872 Basketball Club Day: Thursday and Saturday Time: 4:00 p. m.-6:00 p. m., 8:00 p. m.-10:00 p. m. Place: the Gym Price: 30 yuan/a month Tel: 433-5278 Music Club Day: Saturday and Sunday Time: 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Place: the Music House Price: 35 yuan/a month Tel: 493-6872 阅读语篇内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. What club can Tom go to with 15 yuan? A. The swimming club. B. The English club. C. The basketball club. 32. When can Jane go to play music? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Monday morning. C. On Saturday morning. 33. Tom likes basketball and he wants to be healthy. Where can he go? A. To the Park. B. To the Old Friend Street. C. To the Gym. 34. How much does it cost to join the Swimming Club for one year? A. 35 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 35. Where can people probably see this material (材料) ? A. On a school notice board. B. On a restaurant menu. C. In a movie ticket office. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则社团招募广告，介绍了游泳、英语、篮球和音乐四个社团的活动时间、地点、价格及联系方式。 【31题详解】 根据“English Club”部分“Price: 15 yuan/a month”可推知，英语俱乐部的费用是每月15元，符合Tom的预算。 【32题详解】 根据“Music Club”部分“Day: Saturday and Sunday”及“Time: 2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m.”可推知，音乐俱乐部活动在周六和周日下午，Sunday afternoon符合时间要求。 【33题详解】 根据“Basketball Club”部分“Place: the Gym”可推知，篮球俱乐部的活动地点在体育馆。 【34题详解】 根据“Swimming Club”部分“Price: 20 yuan/a month”可推知，游泳俱乐部每月费用为20元，一年12个月共计240元。 【35题详解】 根据文章开头“Boys and girls! We have four clubs (社团) for you.”及全文内容可推知，这是面向学生的社团信息，最可能出现在学校公告栏。 (B) My name is Tina. I am an English girl. I am twelve years old. There are five people in my family. My father is a musician. He can play the piano and the drums very well. My mother is a teacher. She teaches science in a middle school. She is good with her students and her lessons are interesting, so all her students like her. However, my father and mother are too busy. They have a lot of work to do every day. They leave home early every morning and get home after 9 p.m. So we can’t even have dinner together. I am a middle school student. We have many clubs in our school, like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good at playing chess. I want to join the chess club. My brother Mike is fifteen. He is an active boy. He likes playing sports. He is good at playing basketball and volleyball. He is in the sports club. He has many friends in it. My sister Mary is only four years old. She likes to play games with me. She is a lovely little girl. We all love her. 阅读短文内容，判断下列句子表述是否正确：若正确，在题后括号内写A若错误，写B 36. Tina is a 12-year-old English girl. 37. Tina’s father can play the piano, the drums and the guitar very well. 38. Tina’s mother teaches science in a primary school and all her students like her. 39. Tina wants to join the chess club because she is good at playing chess. 40. Tina’s brother Mike is 15 years old and he is in the art club. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Tina的个人信息、家庭成员的职业、爱好以及学校社团情况。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“My name is Tina. I am an English girl. I am twelve years old.”可知，Tina是英国女孩且十二岁，题干表述与原文一致。 【37题详解】 根据文章第一段“He can play the piano and the drums very well.”可知，父亲擅长钢琴和鼓，未提及吉他，与原文不符。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段“She teaches science in a middle school.”可知，母亲在中学教科学，题干写“primary school (小学)”，学校类型不符。 【39题详解】 根据文章第一段“I am good at playing chess. I want to join the chess club.”可知，Tina擅长象棋，想要加入象棋社团，因果关系符合文意。 【40题详解】 根据文章第一段“He is in the sports club.”可知，Mike在体育俱乐部，题干写“art club (艺术俱乐部)”，俱乐部类型不符。 (C) Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 6:45. She has a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. She always runs for an hour. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and walks to school. Classes start at 8:30 and finish at 4:30. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates at twelve o’clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually eat rice, carrots, and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30, it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. Such is Sophia’s daily routine. 阅读语篇内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。 41. What does Sophia do after running? A. She has a shower. B. She has breakfast. C. She brushes her teeth. 42. How many hours does Sophia stay at school on school days? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Six. 43. What time does Sophia have lunch? A. At 12:00. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. 44. What does Sophia do after dinner? A. She draws pictures. B. She reads a book. C. She watches TV. 45. Put Sophia’s daily routine (日常惯例) into the correct order according to the passage. a. She walks to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A. d-c-a-b-e B. d-a-c-e-b C. d-a-b-e-c 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了11岁女孩Sophia的日常生活惯例，包含起床、上学、在校活动、放学后安排及晚间作息等内容。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“She always runs for an hour. After that, she has breakfast.”可推知跑步之后的活动是吃早餐。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“Classes start at 8:30 and finish at 4:30.”可推知在校时间从早上8:30到下午4:30，共计八小时。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“She usually has lunch at school with her classmates at twelve o’clock.”可推知午餐时间是十二点。 【44题详解】 根据第四段中“At 7:30, it is time for dinner...Then she usually reads a book.”可推知晚饭后通常的活动是读书。 【45题详解】 根据第一段中“She usually gets up”可知d排第一；根据第二段中“walks to school”可知a排第二；根据第二段中“has lunch...at twelve o’clock”可知b排第三；根据第三段中“finish her homework first...listens to music”可知e排第四，c排最后。因此d-a-b-e-c符合要求。 (D) I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Sunshine Secondary School. ____46____ Look at the picture. This is our school. ____47____ There are thirty-two classrooms in the teaching building. Our sports field is behind the teaching building. The teachers’ offices are in the office building. ____48____ There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. ____49____ No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs (实验室) in it. Behind the science lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall there are many tables and chairs. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. ____50____ Welcome to our school. 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中选择合适的句子还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A. I’m new here. B. I love the Chinese food there. C. There are six buildings in our school. D. Our library building is next to the office building. E. Is the library building next to the science lab building? 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Sarah以第一人称介绍自己所在的阳光中学，依次介绍校内各建筑的位置与功能，按照总起→教学楼→操场→办公楼→图书馆→科学实验室→食堂的顺序介绍校园设施，最后发出参观邀请。 【46题详解】 前文介绍Sarah身份以及所在学校，后文开始介绍校园图片内容。A选项“I’m new here.（我是新来的。）”，起到承上启下的作用，引出下文介绍校园。 【47题详解】 后文依次介绍教学楼、操场、办公楼等建筑。C选项“There are six buildings in our school.（我们学校有六栋楼。）”为本段总起句，概括校园建筑总体情况，引出下文对各个楼宇的详细介绍。 【48题详解】 前句提到教师办公室在办公楼内，后句介绍图书馆里有很多书籍和杂志。D选项“Our library building is next to the office building.（我们的图书馆紧邻办公楼。）”承接办公楼话题，自然过渡到图书馆。 【49题详解】 本空后面答句“No, it’s in front of it.”是一般疑问句的否定回答。E选项“Is the library building next to the science lab building?（图书馆紧挨着科学实验楼吗？）”是一般疑问句，和后文答句匹配。 【50题详解】 前文介绍食堂，提到食堂有很多桌椅，食物种类丰富。B选项“I love the Chinese food there.（我喜欢那里的中餐。）”承接食堂话题，和后文欢迎来校参观衔接自然。 (E) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词填空。每个词限用一次。 helps; buy; family; in; parents Hello, everyone! Who is this boy in the picture? Do you know? Yeah, he is David Green, an English boy. What’s his last name? It’s Green. And David is his first name. Now he is ____51____ a middle school in Harbin. He has a happy family of four. His ____52____ and sister are in Harbin, too. His father is a doctor in a hospital. His mother is a teacher in our school, and we all like her English classes. His sister Anna is also in our school. His ____53____ all like Chinese food. And they think China is a great country. David and I are good friends. He always ____54____ me with my English. Next Sunday is David’s birthday. To thank him, I want to ____55____ a gift for him. But I’m not sure what to buy. Can you help me? 【答案】51. in 52. parents 53. family 54. helps 55. buy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国男孩David Green的个人情况、家庭成员以及他和作者之间的友谊。 【51题详解】 句意：现在他在哈尔滨的一所中学里。此处需要一个介词；根据空后“a middle school”可知，此处表示地点，应用介词in，构成短语in a middle school。故填in。 【52题详解】 句意：他的父母和妹妹也在哈尔滨。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示家庭成员；根据后文提到的“His father... His mother...”可知，此处指他的父母，应用复数名词parents。故填parents。 【53题详解】 句意：他的家人都喜欢中国食物。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示家里的全体成员；根据上文介绍的家庭成员及谓语“all like”可知，此处指他的全家人，应用集合名词family。故填family。 【54题详解】 句意：他总是帮我学习英语。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语；结合语境“…with my English”，此处描述帮助我，主语是He，固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”，表示“在某方面帮助某人”，故填helps。 【55题详解】 句意：为了感谢他，我想给他买一份礼物。由过生日以及感谢好友的语境可知此处表达购买礼物，want to后接动词原形，故填buy。 七. 补全对话(每题1分, 共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Andy and Bob are talking in the school. Andy=A, Bob =B) A: Hi, Bob! Do you know that girl under the tree? B: Sure. She is my new classmate. A: Really? ____56____ B: Alice Black. A: ____57____ B: Yes, of course. She comes from England. A: ____58____ B: Haha, her favourite subjects are music and art. She thinks they’re relaxing. A: Me, too. I like playing the piano. ____59____ B: Yes. She says she likes listening to music and playing the piano best after class. A: ____60____ She can come to have classes with us. B: Great! Let’s tell her about it. A. What’s her name? B. PE is very boring. C. Does she speak English? D. Is she interested in that? E. We have piano classes after school. F. I like playing basketball and baseball too. G. I think her favourite subject is English, right? 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. G 59. D 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文对话中Andy和Bob在校园里谈论新同学Alice，询问她的姓名、语言、喜爱的科目，发现Alice和Andy都喜欢弹钢琴，于是打算邀请Alice一起参加课后钢琴课。 【56题详解】 根据下文答语“Alice Black”是一个人名，可知此处是在询问她的名字，A项“What’s her name?”符合句子问答逻辑。 【57题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, of course. She comes from England.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且内容与语言或国籍有关，C项“Does she speak English?”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据下文答语“her favourite subjects are music and art”可知，此处话题涉及最喜欢的科目。G项“I think her favourite subject is English, right?”是一个猜测，与答语中的“Haha”（表示纠正或玩笑）及后续内容逻辑相符。 【59题详解】 根据上文“I like playing the piano.”以及下文答语“Yes. She says she likes...playing the piano best”可知，此处是在询问她是否也对弹钢琴感兴趣，D项“Is she interested in that?”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据下文“She can come to have classes with us.”以及对话整体关于钢琴和音乐的语境，可知此处应提到具体的课程安排，E项“We have piano classes after school.”符合语境。 八、语法填空(每题1分, 共10分) 阅读短文, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词。 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail and your family photo. Here is a picture ____61____ (填入一个介词) my family. My name is Kate Smith. I have ____62____ (填入一个冠词) happy family. My family ____63____ (have) seven people. These are my grandparents. This is my father. ____64____ (he) name is Jack Smith. He is a police officer. That is my mother. Her name is Anna Green. Her ____65____ (one) name is Anna. ____66____ (her) is a doctor. Who is the boy? Oh, he is my brother, Tom. The little girl is my sister, Alice. She is six ____67____ (year) old. Are those her books in the bookcase? No, they ____68____ (be not). They are ____69____ (my). Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to ____70____ (I) soon. Yours, Kate Smith 【答案】61. of 62. a 63. has 64. His 65. first 66. She 67. years 68. aren’t 69. mine 70. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Kate Smith向笔友Mike介绍自己的全家福照片，依次介绍家中七位家庭成员以及相关物品归属，邀请Mike成为笔友，展现温馨的家庭氛围。 【61题详解】 句意：这是一张我的全家福。固定搭配a picture of，表示“……的照片”，介词of用来表示所属关系。故填of。 【62题详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。happy是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指“一个”，要用不定冠词a。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：我家有七口人。主语My family此处表示“家庭这个整体”，视为单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用has。故填has。 【64题详解】 句意：他的名字是Jack Smith。空格修饰名词name，要用形容词性物主代词，he对应的形容词性物主代词是His，注意句首单词首字母需大写，在句中作定语。故填His。 【65题详解】 句意：她的名字是Anna。空格修饰名词name，要用形容词，one对应的序数词是first，first name为固定搭配，意为“名”，在句中作定语。故填first。 【66题详解】 句意：她是一名医生。本句缺少主语，her是形容词性物主代词，对应的主格形式she可作主语，注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填She。 【67题详解】 句意：她六岁了。six是大于1的基数词，后面可数名词year需要变为复数形式years。故填years。 【68题详解】 句意：不，它们不是。主语they是复数，be动词选用are，否定形式为aren’t。故填aren’t。 【69题详解】 句意：它们是我的（书）。空格后面无名词，要用名词性物主代词，my对应的名词性物主代词是mine，在句中作表语。故填mine。 【70题详解】 句意：请尽快给我写信。介词to后面要用人称代词宾格，I对应的宾格是me，在句中作宾语。故填me。 九、句型转换(每空1分, 共10分) 71. I can make a snowman. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a snowman? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. make 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以堆雪人。原句含有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句时，将can提到句首，首字母大写，主语you放其后，动词make用原形。 72. She likes to watch TV. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ to watch TV. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢看电视。本句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，变否定句要借助助动词doesn’t，放在主语之后；助动词后，动词likes变回原形like。故填doesn’t；like。 73. Does she play sports every day? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. she ②. doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天做运动吗？不，她不做。问句是由助动词Does引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，其否定回答结构为“No, 主语+doesn’t”。 74. This book is his. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ book is ________? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. this 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是他的。划线部分是his，为名词性物主代词，表示“他的（书）”，对物品归属提问用疑问词whose（谁的）。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填Whose；this。 75. Jane is from the UK. (改为同义句) Jane ________ ________ the UK. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：简来自英国。be from和come from都表示“来自”。主语Jane是第三人称单数，动词用comes。故填comes；from。 十、书面表达(10分) 76. 假如你是李华, 通过学校举办的“汉语桥”活动, 你结识了一名外国朋友Mike, 他说想更多地了解你, 请以“This Is Me”为主题, 用英语给Mike写一封信, 从个人基本信息、家庭情况、饮食喜好、兴趣爱好等至少四个方面来介绍你自己。 要求： 1. 不少于60个单词 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校班级信息。 3. 包含所有提示信息, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 语句通顺, 书写规范, 可适当发挥。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to know you through the “Chinese Bridge” activity. Let me tell you something about myself. I’m Li Hua, a 12-year-old boy. I have a warm family. I live with my parents and little brother. My parents are friendly to me. I love fresh fruit and vegetables but hate fast food. In my free time, I like reading and playing basketball. They help me learn and keep strong. I enjoy learning English and hope we can practise together. What about you? Tell me something about yourself. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：书信（介绍类应用文），主体时态为一般现在时 明确要点：①个人基本信息；②家庭情况；③饮食喜好；④兴趣爱好（至少四个方面，可适当拓展） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校信息，覆盖全部提示要点，行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，点明写信缘由，引出自我介绍 主体段：依次介绍个人基本信息、家庭情况、饮食喜好、兴趣爱好 结尾段：询问对方情况，自然收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息 基础信息：twelve years old/from China/outgoing/meet through Chinese Bridge activity/thirteen years old/outgoing/quiet/friendly/easy-going等 要点二：家庭情况 家庭情况：happy family/parents/little brother/father an engineer/mother a teacher/be kind to me/support me/love each other等 要点三：饮食喜好 饮食喜好：love vegetables and fruits/apples/carrots/dislike fast food/keep healthy/good for body/hate hamburgers等 要点四：兴趣爱好 爱好：read books/play basketball/learn English/gain knowledge/make me strong/practice English together/take exercise/draw pictures等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $