精品解析：浙江金华市义乌市宾王学校2026-2027学年第一学期七年级英语9月作业检查

七年级英语校本作业 命题：陈美俊 王可 审核：方元珍 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What is Kate’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 2. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 3. Who plants the flowers? A. Tony. B. Tony’s father. C. Tony’s grandfather. 4. How many boys are there in the reading club? A. 45. B. 25. C. 20. 5. What can Sarah play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6. What color is Dad’s hat? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 7. Where is the hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. On the head. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8—10三个小题。 8. What class is Peter’s friend in? A. In Class Three. B. In Class Thirteen. C. In Class Four. 9. Who is from Shanghai? A. Amy. B. Tina. C. Mr. Zhang. 10. When does the conversation probably happen? A. Before lunch. B. After dinner. C. Before dinner. 第三节：听独白，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，回答问题 11. How many people are there in Jenny’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Where did Jenny and Jane sit? A. On the screen. B. In front of Mum’s computer. C. Behind Mum’s computer. 13. When do Jenny’s family take a family photo together every year? A. On Christmas. B. On Mid-Autumn Day. C. During the Spring Festival. 14. Who had the good idea? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Mum. 15. What do you think of Jenny’s family? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. 二、读音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. cake B. date C. bag D. grade 2. A. bed B. pen C. he D. help 3. A. go B. no C. home D. dog 4. A. book B. look C. good D. food 5. A. window B. cow C. flower D. now 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 cake/keɪk/；date/deɪt/；bag/bæɡ/；grade/ɡreɪd/。根据音标可知，选项C中字母a的发音为/æ/，其他选项划线部分的发音为/eɪ/。因此选C。 【2题详解】 bed/bed/；pen/pen/；he/hiː/；help/help/。根据音标可知，选项C中字母e的发音为/iː/，其他选项划线部分的发音为/e/。因此选C。 【3题详解】 go/ɡəʊ/；no/nəʊ/；home/həʊm/；dog/dɒɡ/。根据音标可知，选项D中字母o的发音为/ɒ/，其他选项划线部分的发音为/əʊ/。因此选D。 【4题详解】 book/bʊk/；look/lʊk/；good/ɡʊd/；food/fuːd/。根据音标可知，选项D中字母组合oo的发音为/uː/，其他选项划线部分的发音为/ʊ/。因此选D。 【5题详解】 window/ˈwɪndəʊ/；cow/kaʊ/；flower/ˈflaʊə/；now/naʊ/。根据音标可知，选项A中字母组合ow的发音为/əʊ/，其他选项划线部分的发音为/aʊ/。因此选A。 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Corn mazes (玉米迷宫) are very interesting for kids during the autumn. Now let’s look at the information of some mazes. Borella’s Farm Stand Address (地址): 485 Edgewood Ave., St. James Telephone number: 631-862-7330 Opening hours: 11:00 am to 5:00 pm on Saturdays and Sundays in October Price: $15 a person Fairview Farm at Mecox Address: 69 Horse Mill Lane, Bridgehampton Telephone number: 631-537-6154 Opening hours: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays in October Price: $14 an adult (成人), $12 ages 4 to 11, free for 3 and under Fink’s Country Farm Address: 6242 Middle Country Rd., Wading River Telephone number: 631-886-2272 Opening hours: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm on weekends in October Price: $20 a person Glover Farms Address: 633 Victory Ave., Brookhaven Telephone number: 631-332-2012 Opening hours: 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm on weekdays, 10:00 am to 6:00 pm on weekends in October Price: $7 a person 6. How much should Mrs Smith pay if she goes to Fairview Farm at Mecox with her 10-year-old son? A. $14. B. $20. C. $26. D. $32. 7. How long can visitors play in Fink’s Country Farm at most? A. For seven hours. B. For seven and a half hours. C. For eight hours. D. For eight and a half hours. 8. Which corn maze can visitors visit on Thursdays? A. Glover Farms. B. Borella’s Farm Stand. C. Fink’s Country Farm. D. Fairview Farm at Mecox. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了四个玉米迷宫的地址、电话、开放时间及价格信息。 【6题详解】 根据 Fairview Farm at Mecox 部分“Price: $14 an adult (成人), $12 ages 4 to 11, free for 3 and under”可推知成人票14美元，4至11岁儿童票12美元，史密斯夫人和她10岁的儿子共需支付26美元。 【7题详解】 根据 Fink’s Country Farm 部分“Opening hours: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm on weekends in October”可推知开放时间为上午9点半至下午5点，最长游玩时间为七个半小时。 【8题详解】 根据 Glover Farms 部分“Opening hours: 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm on weekdays…”可推知该农场工作日开放，周四属于工作日，游客可以参观。 B Hello, my name is Jack. My dad hurt his hand at work. His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles (肌肉) in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar. But he didn’t play it. He was too sad. My music teacher learned about it. She gave me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loved it. But he said he… When my dad picked me up after my music lesson, my teacher told him, “The guitar player’s name is Django Reinhardt. He was one of the greatest guitar players in history. But he burned (烧伤) one of his hands, and only two of his fingers worked.” The looks on my dad’s face showed amazement. After this, my dad played and played. His hand got better. Now it’s better than before! Django Reinhardt has inspired (鼓舞) many people to play the guitar. His story shows that you can do almost anything if you really try. 9. Why did Jack’s family buy his dad a guitar? A. To help him change a job. B. To help him become happy. C. To help him learn something new. D. To help him exercise his hand muscles. 10. What do you think is omitted (省略) at the end of the underlined sentence? A. shouldn’t give up hope B. could never play like that C. should thank my music teacher D. couldn’t enjoy the guitar music 11. After hearing of Django Reinhardt’s story, Jack’s dad felt ________. A. surprised B. worried C. happy D. nervous 12. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Never give up. C. Easier said than done. D. It is never too old to learn. 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jack的爸爸因手部受伤需要锻炼手部肌肉，家人给他买了一把吉他，但他因手伤而情绪低落。后来Jack的音乐老师给他一张Django Reinhardt的吉他音乐CD，并讲述了Django Reinhardt虽然手部严重烧伤、只有两根手指能活动，却成为历史上最伟大的吉他手之一的故事。Jack的爸爸受到鼓舞，开始努力练琴，手也恢复得越来越好。故事告诉我们：只要真正努力，几乎没有什么做不到。 【9题详解】 第一段指出：“His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar.”，医生说他必须锻炼手部肌肉来帮助康复，因此家人给他买了一把吉他。这说明买吉他的直接目的是帮助他锻炼手部肌肉。 【10题详解】 第二段提到：“My dad loved it. But he said he…”结合第三段内容可知，音乐老师后来告诉Jack的爸爸，CD中的吉他手Django Reinhardt虽然手部烧伤、只有两根手指能工作，却成为历史上最伟大的吉他手之一。再结合第四段“The looks on my dad’s face showed amazement. After this, my dad played and played.”可知，爸爸之前说自己“不可能像那样弹奏”，因此被省略的内容应是“could never play like that”。 【11题详解】 第四段指出：“The looks on my dad’s face showed amazement.”，听到Django Reinhardt的故事后，Jack的爸爸脸上露出惊讶的表情，因此他感到惊讶。 【12题详解】 最后一段点明主旨：“His story shows that you can do almost anything if you really try.”，Django Reinhardt的故事表明，只要真正努力，几乎可以做任何事。全文也围绕Jack的爸爸受到鼓舞后坚持练习、手部恢复得更好展开，因此故事告诉我们要“永不放弃”。 C Tilly is a young duck. She lives near a pool with her mom, five brothers and three sisters. It is always noisy in the pool. Tilly and the other young ducks always follow their mom in a line, even when they are swimming in the pool. Tilly is always the last in the line. She likes to look at all the pretty things in the water. Mom duck is always telling her to keep up with the others. One morning, when the ducks were out in the pool, Tilly saw something attractive in the reeds (芦苇). She swam over for a closer look. It was a fish. The fish turned away from Tilly into the reeds and Tilly followed. Then the fish disappeared (消失). When Tilly turned around to look for her family, all around her were the tall reeds and she could see no way out. She was very frightened and quacked (嘎嘎叫) loudly for her family. She wished she had stayed with them. Suddenly, the reeds parted and there was her mom. “Come on, Tilly,” she said. “We have been looking for you.” ________ 13. How many ducks are there in Tilly’s family? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 14. The underlined word “attractive” is closest in meaning to ________ A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. difficult 15. What happened to Tilly? A. She was hurt. B. She got lost. C. She was in danger. D. She fell ill. 16. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. All the young ducks were so frightened that they swam away. B. All the young ducks followed Tilly and caught more fish to eat. C. Tilly waited quietly in the reeds and she believed the fish would show up again. D. Tilly joined her family and never went off by herself again. 【答案】13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Tilly的小鸭子因好奇脱离队伍迷路，后被妈妈找回的故事，探讨了听从父母教导、不独自行动的重要性。 【13题详解】 根据第一段“She lives near a pool with her mom, five brothers and three sisters.”可知家庭成员包含妈妈、5个兄弟、3个姐妹以及Tilly自己，计算可知总共10只鸭子。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“She swam over for a closer look.”可推知Tilly被某物吸引才游过去看，说明该事物是有趣的，意思接近“interesting”。 【15题详解】 根据第三段“When Tilly turned around to look for her family...she could see no way out.”可知Tilly找不到回家的路和家人，即迷路了。 【16题详解】 前文情节为鸭妈妈找到迷路的蒂莉，此处作为故事的收尾，逻辑合理的内容应是蒂莉回归家人身边，吸取教训不再独自脱离队伍。 D Opossums (负鼠) are very cool animals. They can be as big as grown cats. They like to eat grass, nuts and fruit. They also catch mice, birds, insects and chickens. Because they can eat some kinds of bad insects, people think they are useful animals and like to have them in their yards. It helps make it safer for people to play outside. Opossums build their homes in trees. When they eat, they like to hold their food with all four feet. Because they can’t eat and hold on to the trees at the same time, they hang from the trees by their tails. In this way, they stay safe from predators (捕食者) when they eat. Baby opossums are very small. They stay in their mothers’ pockets to keep warm and drink milk after they are born. Then, when they are bigger, they ride on their mothers’ backs. You’ll know when a mother opossum is passing by, as you will see her babies hanging on to her. 17. People like to have opossums in their yards because ________. A. opossums can catch bad insects B. opossums are friendly to their cats C. opossums like to play with them D. opossums are safer than other animals 18. We can know from the passage that opossums’ tails are very ________. A. large B. short C. strong D. beautiful 19. Which of the following is TRUE about opossums? A. They are smaller than cats. B. They eat different kinds of food. C. They move on their mothers’ backs. D. They can catch food with their tails. 20. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Great nature B. A great mother C. Amazing opossums D. A wonderful world 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了负鼠的体型大小、饮食习性、独特的悬挂进食方式以及幼崽的成长过程。 【17题详解】 根据第一段“Because they can eat some kinds of bad insects, people think they are useful animals and like to have them in their yards”可推知人们喜欢负鼠是因为它们能捕捉害虫，得出人们喜欢在院子里养负鼠的原因。 【18题详解】 根据第二段“they hang from the trees by their tails”可推知负鼠能用尾巴悬挂整个身体，说明尾巴非常强壮，得出尾巴特征的结论。 【19题详解】 根据第一段“They like to eat grass, nuts and fruit. They also catch mice, birds, insects and chickens”可推知负鼠的食物种类很多，得出它们吃不同种类食物的结论。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章每一段都在介绍负鼠的不同特点，如食性、习性和幼崽情况，可推知文章主要围绕负鼠展开，得出“Amazing opossums”为最佳标题的结论。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中有一项为多余选项），并回答小题。 We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. All the students must follow the rules. ____21____ *Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are like your family. ____22____ And you can learn a lot from them. So we should be kind to each other. *Keep the classroom clean every day Please clean your classroom before class. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty (脏的). ____23____ *____24____ You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make any noise. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. *Don’t chat in class. When class begins, you should listen to your teachers carefully. It’s very important to follow the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student. A. Here are some school rules for you. B. You must be careful. C. Be quiet in the library. D. Please do that in the dining hall. E. They help you a lot at school. 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. What will you do to follow school rules? (不超过15个单词) __________________________________________ 【答案】21. A 22. E 23. D 24. C 25. I will listen to teachers carefully in class. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几条常见的校规，说明了遵守校规的重要性。 【21题详解】 前文提到校规很重要，所有学生都必须遵守。A选项“Here are some school rules for you.”引出下文列举的各项校规，开启下文内容。 【22题详解】 前文提到老师和同学就像你的家人，后文说你可以从他们身上学到很多。E选项“They help you a lot at school.”承接上文，说明老师和同学在学校对你帮助很大。 【23题详解】 前文提到“不能在教室里吃喝，不要带食物进教室，否则会弄脏教室”，D选项“Please do that in the dining hall.” 建议在食堂吃喝，承接上文的教室饮食规定。 【24题详解】 后文提到“在里面读书时要保持安静，不能制造噪音”，C选项“Be quiet in the library.” 点明了这条规则的主题——在图书馆保持安静，和下文内容对应。 【25题详解】 这是开放题，只要回答符合校规、不超词数即可。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was in my parents’ room, looking for an old photo of my family. I needed it ____26____ my English class. When I opened my parents’ closet (壁橱), I ____27____ a beautifully wrapped (有包装的) box. It was big and had my ____28____ on it. I was so excited that I forgot about the old photo. ____29____ birthday was in a week. It must be my parents’ gift for me. I really wanted to know what was in the box, ____30____ I opened it as gently (轻轻地) as I could. To my surprise, there was a nice model plane in it. I could not believe my eyes. Every time my mom took me to the ____31____ across from my home, I would watch the model plane for some time. She must know that I ____32____ it. But I never asked her for it because it was kind of ____33____. It was about 11:30 am. My parents would be home soon. I gently closed the box, wrapped it again and then ____34____ put it back into the closet. That day, when my parents asked me ____35____ I looked so happy, I didn’t answer them. I didn’t want to spoil (毁掉) their surprise for me. 26. A. with B. in C. by D. over 27. A. saw B. enjoyed C. ordered D. shared 28. A. age B. name C. wish D. height 29. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 30. A. or B. but C. so D. for 31. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. supermarket 32. A. loved B. left C. made D. bought 33. A. useful B. beautiful C. important D. expensive 34. A. noisily B. luckily C. quickly D. strictly 35. A. how B. why C. what D. when 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在父母壁橱里寻找旧照片时意外发现一个礼盒，里面是心仪的飞机模型，作者悄悄看完后原样放回，保留父母给自己准备的生日惊喜。 【26题详解】 句意：我英语课上需要它。 根据后文“my English class”，表示在英语课堂上使用，in“在……里”符合上下文。with“带有”、by“通过”、over“在……上方”，词义与本句语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：当我打开父母的壁橱，我看见一个包装精美的盒子。 根据后文“a beautifully wrapped box”，打开壁橱之后看见盒子，saw“看见”符合上下文。enjoyed“享受”、ordered“订购”、shared“分享”，词义与本句语境不符。 【28题详解】 句意：盒子很大，上面写着我的名字。 根据后文“birthday was in a week”，这是给作者准备的生日礼物，盒子上写着名字，name“名字”符合上下文。age“年龄”、wish“愿望”、height“身高”，词义与本句语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：我的生日还有一周就到了。 根据后文“It must be my parents’ gift for me”，礼物是留给我的，My“我的”符合上下文。Your“你的”、His“他的”、Her“她的”，词义与本句语境不符。 【30题详解】 句意：我真的很想知道盒子里面是什么，所以我尽可能轻轻地打开它。 根据前后句存在因果关系，so“所以”符合上下文。or“或者”、but“但是”、for“为了”，逻辑关系不符。 【31题详解】 句意：每次妈妈带我去家对面的超市，我都会盯着这个飞机模型看很久。 根据后文“I would watch the model plane for some time”，超市可以售卖飞机模型，supermarket“超市”符合上下文。bank“银行”、hospital“医院”、restaurant“餐馆”，词义与本句语境不符。 【32题详解】 句意：她一定知道我很喜欢它。 根据前文“I would watch the model plane for some time”，能看出作者十分喜爱这款飞机模型，loved“喜爱”符合上下文。left“离开”、made“制作”、bought“购买”，词义与本句语境不符。 【33题详解】 句意：但是我从来没有向她索要，因为它有点贵。 根据前文“But I never asked her for it”，作者没有开口索要，原因是模型价格偏高，expensive“昂贵的”符合上下文。useful“有用的”、beautiful“漂亮的”、important“重要的”，词义与本句语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我轻轻合上盒子，重新包好，然后迅速把它放回壁橱。 根据后文“I didn’t want to spoil their surprise for me”，作者不想破坏惊喜，所以快速放回盒子，quickly“迅速地”符合上下文。noisily“吵闹地”、luckily“幸运地”、strictly“严格地”，词义与本句语境不符。 【35题详解】 句意：那天，当父母问我为什么看起来这么开心时，我没有回答他们。 根据后文“I didn’t answer them”，父母询问的是开心的原因，why“为什么”符合上下文。how“如何”、what“什么”、when“什么时候”，词义与本句语境不符。 第二节 词汇运用（共25题，每小题1分，满分25分） A 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 have, team, but, together, each other, fun, forget Hello! I am Momo, a little monkey at Animal School. I am a Grade 7 student. I like sports. Every term, our school ____36____ many clubs. I join the basketball ____37____. Our coach Mr. Elephant is big and strong, ____38____ he is kind. He says, “Good friends work hard.” We practice every Tuesday and Thursday. We play ____39____ and help ____40____. The rabbits jump high. The giraffes are tall. The pandas are cute. We win or lose. It is really ____41____. We are always happy. I will never ____42____ the happy time with my animal friends. I love my team and my school life. 【答案】36. has 37. team 38. but 39. together 40. each other 41. fun 42. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了动物学校七年级学生Momo参加篮球俱乐部及其训练生活的经历和感受。 【36题详解】 句意：每学期，我们学校有许多俱乐部。主语our school是单数，一般现在时，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数has。方框内其他词汇不能作谓语表达“有”的含义。 【37题详解】 句意：我加入了篮球队。此处需要一个名词作join的宾语，结合前文“Every term, our school has many clubs.”可知，此处指加入篮球队，team表示“队、团队”，符合语境，所以选择team。 【38题详解】 句意：我们的大象教练又高大又强壮，但是他很和蔼。前半句描述外形，后半句描述性格，存在转折关系，用连词but表转折。 【39题详解】 句意：我们一起玩耍，互相帮助。此处需要一个副词修饰动词play，结合后文“and help each other”可知，此处强调队员们一起活动，together表示“一起”，符合语境，所以选择together。 【40题详解】 句意：我们一起玩耍，互相帮助。此处需要一个代词短语作动词help的宾语，结合前文“Good friends work hard.”和后文对队员们共同训练的介绍可知，此处强调队员们彼此帮助，each other表示“互相”，符合语境，所以选择each other。 【41题详解】 句意：这真的很有趣。此处需要一个名词作表语，结合前文对队员们一起训练、互相帮助以及后文“We are always happy.”可知，此处强调团队活动带来的快乐，fun表示“乐趣、有趣的事”，符合语境，所以选择fun。 【42题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记和动物朋友们一起度过的快乐时光。此处需要一个动词作谓语，结合前文对快乐时光的描述以及空格前的will never可知，此处表示“永远不会忘记”，forget表示“忘记”，will后接动词原形，所以选择forget。 B 阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 I’m a student in a junior high school. Each morning, I am ____43____ (准备好的) for the school day. I pack my ____44____ (课本) carefully, making sure I have an eraser too. I have to put on the uniform before leaving home, but sometimes I wish I could wear my ____45____ (最喜欢的) jacket instead. At school, we have many subjects. ____46____ (地理) lets me learn about different places around the world. Biology helps me understand living things. ____47____ (历史) shows me stories of the past. Our school has a science lab. When classes ____48____ (开始), we often go there to do experiments. There is a playground in the middle of the school. We do morning ____49____ (锻炼) in it. After school, I sometimes think about what I’ve learned during the day. Every subject and every interaction with classmates helps me grow. I want to ____50____ (探索) new knowledge. 【答案】43. ready 44. textbooks 45. favorite##favourite 46. Geography 47. History 48. begin##start 49. exercises 50. explore 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名初中生的校园日常，包括上学准备、学校课程和课后的想法。 【43题详解】 句意：每天早上，我为上学日做好准备。根据汉语提示“准备好的”，固定搭配be ready for“为……做好准备”，因此填ready。 【44题详解】 句意：我仔细打包我的课本，确保我也有一块橡皮。根据汉语提示“课本”，这里用复数形式表示多个课本，即textbooks。因此填textbooks。 【45题详解】 句意：但有时我希望我可以穿我最喜欢的夹克代替。根据汉语提示“最喜欢的”，用形容词favorite/favourite修饰名词jacket。因此填favorite/favourite。 【46题详解】 句意：地理让我了解世界上不同的地方。根据汉语提示“地理”，这门学科的英文是Geography，句首首字母大写。因此填Geography。 【47题详解】 句意：历史向我展示了过去的故事。根据汉语提示“历史”，这门学科的英文是History，句首首字母大写。因此填History。 【48题详解】 句意：当课程开始时，我们经常去那里做实验。根据汉语提示“开始”，主语classes是复数，句子为一般现在时，用动词原形begin/start。因此填begin/start。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在里面做早操。根据汉语提示“锻炼”，固定搭配do morning exercises“做早操”，用复数形式exercises。因此填exercises。 【50题详解】 句意：我想要探索新知识。根据汉语提示“探索”，固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”，用动词原形explore。因此填explore。 C 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There ____51____ (be) two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the ____52____ (two) is from February to June. Most American ____53____ (child) begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years learning in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students take only four ____54____ five subjects each term, such as English, math and science. They are ____55____ (help) and welcome. The students go to classes ____56____ (happy) every day. Of course, the students have homework every day. The most common (常见) homework is ____57____ book report. To finish homework, they go to the library a lot. They have many kinds of activities ____58____ school. Some are about sports, like ball games, and gymnastics. Some are about art, like singing, ____59____ (dance) and drawing pictures. Students have lots of fun from them in ____60____ (they) free time. 【答案】51. are 52. second 53. children 54. or 55. helpful 56. happily 57. a 58. at 59. dancing 60. their 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国学校的学期安排、学生入学年龄、中学课程、作业以及课外活动等情况。 【51题详解】 句意：一学年有两个学期。根据“two terms”可知，主语是复数，且句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。 【52题详解】 句意：第一个学期是从九月到一月，第二个学期是从二月到六月。此处表示“第二个”，应用序数词second。 【53题详解】 句意：大多数美国孩子五岁开始上学。“Most”修饰可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children。 【54题详解】 句意：中学生每学期只上四到五门科目，如英语、数学和科学。此处表示“四到五门”，应用连词or连接两个数字。 【55题详解】 句意：它们很有帮助，也很受欢迎。此处作表语，应用形容词helpful。 【56题详解】 句意：学生们每天开心地去上课。此处修饰动词go，应用副词happily。 【57题详解】 句意：最常见的作业是一份读书报告。此处泛指“一份读书报告”，book以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 句意：他们在学校有很多种活动。“at school”表示“在学校”，是固定搭配。 【59题详解】 句意：有些是关于艺术的，如唱歌、跳舞和画画。此处与singing、drawing并列，应用动名词dancing。 【60题详解】 句意：学生们在空闲时间从中获得很多乐趣。“free time”是名词短语，前面要用形容词性物主代词their修饰。 第四部分 书面表达（本题有1小题，共10分） 61. 开学已经有一段时间了，同学们，你们还记得自己第一天来到初中的感受吗？请以“My First Day in Junior High”为题，描写你开学的第一天。 My First Day in Junior High Outfit (穿着) T-shirt, trousers… School Big/… Teachers/ Classmates Kind/… Favourite subject Science/… Feelings Nervous/… Wish (愿望) … Plan (计划) … 要求： （1）短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）80—100词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 My First Day in Junior High Hello, I’m Li Hua. It is my first day in junior high. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My First Day in Junior High Hello, I’m Li Hua. It is my first day in junior high. I wore a clean white T-shirt and blue trousers. I found our school was very big and beautiful. My new teachers and classmates are kind and friendly to me. My favourite subject is science because it is useful and interesting. To be honest, I felt a bit nervous in the morning. However, I am happy now. I hope to make more friends in this school. I plan to study hard and join some clubs after school. I believe I will enjoy my junior high life very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [ 第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点： 介绍身份，点明主题 ，介绍在学校的所见所闻，表达对初中生活的期待。 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：词数在80—100词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇介绍身份，点明主题 —— 初中第一天 主体段：介绍在学校的所见所闻及自己的愿望与计划 结尾段：表达对初中生活的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明主题：It is my first day in junior high./I’d like to tell you something about my first day of junior high./What I want to talk about most is my first day in junior high.等 要点二：在学校的所见所闻：big and beautiful /be kind and friendly to me/felt a bit nervous in the morning/many trees and flowers/new classmates /kind teachers等 个人愿望与计划：make more friends/plan to study hard and join some clubs after school/get on well with classmates/study hard at all subjects/improve myself等 要点三：表达对初中生活的期待：enjoy my junior high life/look forward to my junior high life/have a wonderful junior high life/learn more new things等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语校本作业 命题：陈美俊 王可 审核：方元珍 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What is Kate’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 2. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 3. Who plants the flowers? A. Tony. B. Tony’s father. C. Tony’s grandfather. 4. How many boys are there in the reading club? A. 45. B. 25. C. 20. 5. What can Sarah play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6. What color is Dad’s hat? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 7. Where is the hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. On the head. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8—10三个小题。 8. What class is Peter’s friend in? A. In Class Three. B. In Class Thirteen. C. In Class Four. 9. Who is from Shanghai? A. Amy. B. Tina. C. Mr. Zhang. 10. When does the conversation probably happen? A. Before lunch. B. After dinner. C. Before dinner. 第三节：听独白，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，回答问题 11. How many people are there in Jenny’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Where did Jenny and Jane sit? A. On the screen. B. In front of Mum’s computer. C. Behind Mum’s computer. 13. When do Jenny’s family take a family photo together every year? A. On Christmas. B. On Mid-Autumn Day. C. During the Spring Festival. 14. Who had the good idea? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Mum. 15. What do you think of Jenny’s family? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. 二、读音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. cake B. date C. bag D. grade 2. A. bed B. pen C. he D. help 3. A. go B. no C. home D. dog 4. A. book B. look C. good D. food 5. A. window B. cow C. flower D. now 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Corn mazes (玉米迷宫) are very interesting for kids during the autumn. Now let’s look at the information of some mazes. Borella’s Farm Stand Address (地址): 485 Edgewood Ave., St. James Telephone number: 631-862-7330 Opening hours: 11:00 am to 5:00 pm on Saturdays and Sundays in October Price: $15 a person Fairview Farm at Mecox Address: 69 Horse Mill Lane, Bridgehampton Telephone number: 631-537-6154 Opening hours: 10:00 am to 6:00 pm on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays in October Price: $14 an adult (成人), $12 ages 4 to 11, free for 3 and under Fink’s Country Farm Address: 6242 Middle Country Rd., Wading River Telephone number: 631-886-2272 Opening hours: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm on weekends in October Price: $20 a person Glover Farms Address: 633 Victory Ave., Brookhaven Telephone number: 631-332-2012 Opening hours: 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm on weekdays, 10:00 am to 6:00 pm on weekends in October Price: $7 a person 6. How much should Mrs Smith pay if she goes to Fairview Farm at Mecox with her 10-year-old son? A. $14. B. $20. C. $26. D. $32. 7. How long can visitors play in Fink’s Country Farm at most? A. For seven hours. B. For seven and a half hours. C. For eight hours. D. For eight and a half hours. 8. Which corn maze can visitors visit on Thursdays? A. Glover Farms. B. Borella’s Farm Stand. C. Fink’s Country Farm. D. Fairview Farm at Mecox. B Hello, my name is Jack. My dad hurt his hand at work. His doctor said he had to exercise the muscles (肌肉) in his hand to help it get better. So we bought him a guitar. But he didn’t play it. He was too sad. My music teacher learned about it. She gave me a CD with guitar music in it. My dad loved it. But he said he… When my dad picked me up after my music lesson, my teacher told him, “The guitar player’s name is Django Reinhardt. He was one of the greatest guitar players in history. But he burned (烧伤) one of his hands, and only two of his fingers worked.” The looks on my dad’s face showed amazement. After this, my dad played and played. His hand got better. Now it’s better than before! Django Reinhardt has inspired (鼓舞) many people to play the guitar. His story shows that you can do almost anything if you really try. 9. Why did Jack’s family buy his dad a guitar? A. To help him change a job. B. To help him become happy. C. To help him learn something new. D. To help him exercise his hand muscles. 10. What do you think is omitted (省略) at the end of the underlined sentence? A. shouldn’t give up hope B. could never play like that C. should thank my music teacher D. couldn’t enjoy the guitar music 11. After hearing of Django Reinhardt’s story, Jack’s dad felt ________. A. surprised B. worried C. happy D. nervous 12. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Never give up. C. Easier said than done. D. It is never too old to learn. C Tilly is a young duck. She lives near a pool with her mom, five brothers and three sisters. It is always noisy in the pool. Tilly and the other young ducks always follow their mom in a line, even when they are swimming in the pool. Tilly is always the last in the line. She likes to look at all the pretty things in the water. Mom duck is always telling her to keep up with the others. One morning, when the ducks were out in the pool, Tilly saw something attractive in the reeds (芦苇). She swam over for a closer look. It was a fish. The fish turned away from Tilly into the reeds and Tilly followed. Then the fish disappeared (消失). When Tilly turned around to look for her family, all around her were the tall reeds and she could see no way out. She was very frightened and quacked (嘎嘎叫) loudly for her family. She wished she had stayed with them. Suddenly, the reeds parted and there was her mom. “Come on, Tilly,” she said. “We have been looking for you.” ________ 13. How many ducks are there in Tilly’s family? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 14. The underlined word “attractive” is closest in meaning to ________ A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. difficult 15. What happened to Tilly? A. She was hurt. B. She got lost. C. She was in danger. D. She fell ill. 16. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. All the young ducks were so frightened that they swam away. B. All the young ducks followed Tilly and caught more fish to eat. C. Tilly waited quietly in the reeds and she believed the fish would show up again. D. Tilly joined her family and never went off by herself again. D Opossums (负鼠) are very cool animals. They can be as big as grown cats. They like to eat grass, nuts and fruit. They also catch mice, birds, insects and chickens. Because they can eat some kinds of bad insects, people think they are useful animals and like to have them in their yards. It helps make it safer for people to play outside. Opossums build their homes in trees. When they eat, they like to hold their food with all four feet. Because they can’t eat and hold on to the trees at the same time, they hang from the trees by their tails. In this way, they stay safe from predators (捕食者) when they eat. Baby opossums are very small. They stay in their mothers’ pockets to keep warm and drink milk after they are born. Then, when they are bigger, they ride on their mothers’ backs. You’ll know when a mother opossum is passing by, as you will see her babies hanging on to her. 17. People like to have opossums in their yards because ________. A. opossums can catch bad insects B. opossums are friendly to their cats C. opossums like to play with them D. opossums are safer than other animals 18. We can know from the passage that opossums’ tails are very ________. A. large B. short C. strong D. beautiful 19. Which of the following is TRUE about opossums? A. They are smaller than cats. B. They eat different kinds of food. C. They move on their mothers’ backs. D. They can catch food with their tails. 20. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Great nature B. A great mother C. Amazing opossums D. A wonderful world 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中有一项为多余选项），并回答小题。 We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. All the students must follow the rules. ____21____ *Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are like your family. ____22____ And you can learn a lot from them. So we should be kind to each other. *Keep the classroom clean every day Please clean your classroom before class. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty (脏的). ____23____ *____24____ You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make any noise. Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. *Don’t chat in class. When class begins, you should listen to your teachers carefully. It’s very important to follow the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student. A. Here are some school rules for you. B. You must be careful. C. Be quiet in the library. D. Please do that in the dining hall. E. They help you a lot at school. 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. What will you do to follow school rules? (不超过15个单词) __________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was in my parents’ room, looking for an old photo of my family. I needed it ____26____ my English class. When I opened my parents’ closet (壁橱), I ____27____ a beautifully wrapped (有包装的) box. It was big and had my ____28____ on it. I was so excited that I forgot about the old photo. ____29____ birthday was in a week. It must be my parents’ gift for me. I really wanted to know what was in the box, ____30____ I opened it as gently (轻轻地) as I could. To my surprise, there was a nice model plane in it. I could not believe my eyes. Every time my mom took me to the ____31____ across from my home, I would watch the model plane for some time. She must know that I ____32____ it. But I never asked her for it because it was kind of ____33____. It was about 11:30 am. My parents would be home soon. I gently closed the box, wrapped it again and then ____34____ put it back into the closet. That day, when my parents asked me ____35____ I looked so happy, I didn’t answer them. I didn’t want to spoil (毁掉) their surprise for me. 26. A. with B. in C. by D. over 27. A. saw B. enjoyed C. ordered D. shared 28. A. age B. name C. wish D. height 29. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 30. A. or B. but C. so D. for 31. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. supermarket 32. A. loved B. left C. made D. bought 33. A. useful B. beautiful C. important D. expensive 34. A. noisily B. luckily C. quickly D. strictly 35. A. how B. why C. what D. when 第二节 词汇运用（共25题，每小题1分，满分25分） A 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 have, team, but, together, each other, fun, forget Hello! I am Momo, a little monkey at Animal School. I am a Grade 7 student. I like sports. Every term, our school ____36____ many clubs. I join the basketball ____37____. Our coach Mr. Elephant is big and strong, ____38____ he is kind. He says, “Good friends work hard.” We practice every Tuesday and Thursday. We play ____39____ and help ____40____. The rabbits jump high. The giraffes are tall. The pandas are cute. We win or lose. It is really ____41____. We are always happy. I will never ____42____ the happy time with my animal friends. I love my team and my school life. B 阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 I’m a student in a junior high school. Each morning, I am ____43____ (准备好的) for the school day. I pack my ____44____ (课本) carefully, making sure I have an eraser too. I have to put on the uniform before leaving home, but sometimes I wish I could wear my ____45____ (最喜欢的) jacket instead. At school, we have many subjects. ____46____ (地理) lets me learn about different places around the world. Biology helps me understand living things. ____47____ (历史) shows me stories of the past. Our school has a science lab. When classes ____48____ (开始), we often go there to do experiments. There is a playground in the middle of the school. We do morning ____49____ (锻炼) in it. After school, I sometimes think about what I’ve learned during the day. Every subject and every interaction with classmates helps me grow. I want to ____50____ (探索) new knowledge. C 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There ____51____ (be) two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the ____52____ (two) is from February to June. Most American ____53____ (child) begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years learning in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students take only four ____54____ five subjects each term, such as English, math and science. They are ____55____ (help) and welcome. The students go to classes ____56____ (happy) every day. Of course, the students have homework every day. The most common (常见) homework is ____57____ book report. To finish homework, they go to the library a lot. They have many kinds of activities ____58____ school. Some are about sports, like ball games, and gymnastics. Some are about art, like singing, ____59____ (dance) and drawing pictures. Students have lots of fun from them in ____60____ (they) free time. 第四部分 书面表达（本题有1小题，共10分） 61. 开学已经有一段时间了，同学们，你们还记得自己第一天来到初中的感受吗？请以“My First Day in Junior High”为题，描写你开学的第一天。 My First Day in Junior High Outfit (穿着) T-shirt, trousers… School Big/… Teachers/ Classmates Kind/… Favourite subject Science/… Feelings Nervous/… Wish (愿望) … Plan (计划) … 要求： （1）短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）80—100词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 My First Day in Junior High Hello, I’m Li Hua. It is my first day in junior high. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $