Unit 2 We Are Friends（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 We Are Friends B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival Name Jack Du Yue Mike Zhang Na Age 25 28 31 28 Nationality American Chinese English Chinese Job Coach Nurse Singer Tour guide Personality Friendly Quiet Humorous Outgoing Volunteering experience(s) Helping during the City Art Festival in 2019 Volunteering at an animal hospital in2018 and 2020 Teaching children music at school in the countryside Working at an animal care center 1．Jack helped during the City Art Festival ________. A．in 2020 B．in 2018 C．in 2019 D．in 2021 2．Mike is ________ Zhang Na. A．three years older than B．as old as C．three years younger than D．more outgoing than 3．Du Yue and Zhang Na ________. A．are at different ages B．come from different countries C．have the same personality D．have similar volunteering experiences 4．If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, ________ may be the most suitable to help. A．Jack B．Du Yue C．Mike D．Zhang Na 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A．Mike who taught children music is humorous. B．The two girls volunteered at the Olympics. C．Jack from England is a tour guide. D．Du Yue from China is a singer. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了冰雪节四位志愿者的年龄、国籍、职业、性格及志愿经历等信息。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据表格中Jack对应的Volunteering experience (s)一栏 “Helping during the City Art Festival in 2019 (在2019年的城市艺术节期间提供帮助)” 可知，Jack在2019年的城市艺术节期间提供了帮助。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中Mike的年龄是31岁，Zhang Na的年龄是28岁可知 ，31-28=3，Mike比Zhang Na大三岁。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中Du Yue的志愿经历是“Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2018 and 2020 (2018 年和 2020 年在一家动物医院做志愿者)”，Zhang Na的志愿经历是“Working at an animal care center (在一家动物护理中心工作)”可知，两人的志愿经历都和动物相关，比较相似。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据表格中Du Yue的Job是“Nurse (护士)”可知，如果有人在冰雪节期间受伤，Du Yue是最适合提供帮助的。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据表格中Mike对应的Job是“Singer (歌手）”、“Personality” 是“Humorous (幽默的)”，且Volunteering experience (s)是 “Teaching children music at school in the countryside (在乡村学校教孩子们音乐)”可知，教孩子音乐的Mike是幽默的，该表述正确。故选A。 二、对话填空 A: Hi! B: Hi! Let me ____6____ myself. My name is Zhang Li. May I have your name? A: My name is Tom. You can ____7____ me Tommy. B: Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. You are tall and handsome. B: Thank you. Are you a student here? A: Yes. I ____8____ from Canada. My parents work at Haier. So I study at Qingdao Vocational School. B: ____9____ to our school. I’m in Class Two, Grade One. A: Oh, we are ____10____. I’m also in the same class. B: Great! Let’s go to our classroom together. 【答案】6．introduce 7．call 8．come/am 9．Welcome 10．classmates 【导语】本文是两个人初次见面相互自我介绍的对话。 【解析】6．考查动词。句意：让我自我介绍一下。根据“My name is Zhang Li. (我叫张丽。)”可知，此处应表示进行自我介绍，“介绍”是动词introduce，实义动词let后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填introduce。 7．考查动词。句意：你可以叫我汤米。根据“My name is Tom. You can ... me Tommy. (我叫汤姆。你可以……我汤米。)”可知，此处表示可以称呼我为汤米，“称呼，叫”是动词call，情态动词can后使用动词原形。故填call。 8．考查动词短语。句意：我来自加拿大。根据“I ... from Canada. (我……加拿大。)”可知，此处表示“来自”。可使用动词短语come from或者be from，主语是I，句子时态是一般现在时，实义动词come应使用原形，be动词应使用am。故填come/am。 9．考查动词。句意：欢迎来到我们学校。根据“... to our school. (……到我们学校。)”可知，此处表示欢迎对方来到这所学校，welcome to意为“欢迎来到……”，符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填Welcome。 10．考查名词。句意：哦，我们是同班同学。根据“I’m also in the same class. (我也在同一个班。)”可知，两个说话人是同班同学，classmate“同班同学”，应使用复数形式classmates。故填classmates。 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空后处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was born, I was a bit different from most babies. Doctors told my parents I was born ____11____ my left hand. Though feeling shocked, they loved me ____12____ treated me normally. I ____13____ (quick) learned to tie shoes with one hand, play sports, and do well in school. Because my parents wanted me to feel “normal”, I didn’t have much space to talk about my physical difference. It made me feel different from other ____14____ (kid), especially when I started high school. Feeling ____15____ (comfortable), I hid my hand in my pocket on my first day of high school, a habit that lasted for 25 years. I thought my missing hand ____16____ (make) me ugly and that people would leave me alone if they knew about it. At 38, I met some friends who accepted me fully. This relationship, which is still going strong, has taught me the meaning of self-love. I began seeing my difference as beautiful, not something ____17____ (hide). This change brought happiness to me. I learned to take care of my hand properly and found deeper connections with others by ____18____ (be)open about my struggles. I no longer felt lonely. Accepting ____19____ (me) led me to a community of people with similar physical differences. I joined ____20____ organization to support others like me. 【答案】 11．without 12．and 13．quickly 14．kids 15．uncomfortable 16．made 17．to hide 18．being 19．myself 20．an 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者天生缺失左手，从自卑隐藏缺陷到学会自爱、接纳自己，并帮助同类群体的经历。 【解析】11．考查介词。句意：医生告诉我的父母，我出生时没有左手。“was born”后需接介词说明身体状况，结合上下文“I was a bit different from most babies”可知，此处表示“没有”，用介词without。故填without。 12．考查连词。句意：虽然感到震惊，但他们爱我，并且像正常孩子一样对待我。“loved me”和“treated me normally”是并列动作，需用连词and连接。故填and。 13．考查副词。句意：我很快学会了用一只手系鞋带、做运动，并且在学校表现很好。设空处修饰动词learned，需用副词形式，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。 14．考查名词复数。句意：这让我觉得自己和其他孩子不一样，尤其是上高中时。other后接可数名词复数，kid的复数是kids。故填kids。 15．考查形容词否定形式。句意：感到不自在，高中第一天我把左手揣在口袋里，这个习惯持续了25年。根据“I hid my hand in my pocket on my first day of high school”可知，此处表示“不自在的”，comfortable的否定形式是uncomfortable。故填uncomfortable。 16．考查一般过去时。句意：我觉得缺失的手让我很丑，并且认为如果人们知道这件事会孤立我。thought是过去式，宾语从句需用过去时态，make的过去式是made。故填made。 17．考查非谓语动词。句意：我开始把自己的不同视为美丽的，而不是需要隐藏的东西。something后需接不定式作后置定语，表示“要隐藏的东西”，用to hide。故填to hide。 18．考查非谓语动词。句意：我学会了妥善照顾自己的手，并且通过坦诚自己的困境，与他人建立了更深的联系。by是介词，后接动名词，be的动名词是being。故填being。 19．考查反身代词。句意：接纳自己让我进入了有类似身体缺陷的群体。此处表示“接纳自己”，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 20．考查冠词。句意：我加入了一个组织，去帮助像我一样的人。organization是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 四、写作 21．假如你是李华，你刚升入新的职业学校。英语课上，老师请同学们做自我介绍。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇发言稿。 （1）你的兴趣爱好有哪些； （2）你最喜欢的科目是什么以及喜欢的原因； （3）你每天的作息是怎样的； （4）你最喜欢的动物是什么。 注意： （1）词数60词左右； （2）必须包括以上所有信息，可适当增加细节； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. Now let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m glad to be part of this class. Thank you! 【答案】例文： Hello! My name is Li Hua. Now let me introduce myself. I enjoy reading and playing basketball in my free time. My favorite subject is computer science because it’s interesting and useful for future jobs. Every day, I get up at 6:30 am, study in class from 8 am to 4 pm, and go to bed at 10 pm. My favorite animal is the panda. It looks cute and friendly. I’m glad to be part of this class. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华刚升入新的职业学校，英语课上，老师要求用英文进行自我介绍，需要写一篇发言稿。 【解析】1. 词汇积累 喜欢：enjoy→ be fond of 有趣的：interesting→ funny 有用的：useful→ helpful 可爱的：cute→ lovely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句：My favorite animal is the panda. It looks cute and friendly. 拓展句：My favorite animal is the panda because it looks cute and friendly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I enjoy reading and playing basketball in my free time. (运用了动名词作宾语) 【高分句型2】My favorite subject is computer science because it’s interesting and useful for future jobs. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 We Are Friends B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival Name Jack Du Yue Mike Zhang Na Age 25 28 31 28 Nationality American Chinese English Chinese Job Coach Nurse Singer Tour guide Personality Friendly Quiet Humorous Outgoing Volunteering experience(s) Helping during the City Art Festival in 2019 Volunteering at an animal hospital in2018 and 2020 Teaching children music at school in the countryside Working at an animal care center 1．Jack helped during the City Art Festival ________. A．in 2020 B．in 2018 C．in 2019 D．in 2021 2．Mike is ________ Zhang Na. A．three years older than B．as old as C．three years younger than D．more outgoing than 3．Du Yue and Zhang Na ________. A．are at different ages B．come from different countries C．have the same personality D．have similar volunteering experiences 4．If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, ________ may be the most suitable to help. A．Jack B．Du Yue C．Mike D．Zhang Na 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A．Mike who taught children music is humorous. B．The two girls volunteered at the Olympics. C．Jack from England is a tour guide. D．Du Yue from China is a singer. 二、对话填空 A: Hi! B: Hi! Let me ____6____ myself. My name is Zhang Li. May I have your name? A: My name is Tom. You can ____7____ me Tommy. B: Nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you, too. You are tall and handsome. B: Thank you. Are you a student here? A: Yes. I ____8____ from Canada. My parents work at Haier. So I study at Qingdao Vocational School. B: ____9____ to our school. I’m in Class Two, Grade One. A: Oh, we are ____10____. I’m also in the same class. B: Great! Let’s go to our classroom together. 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空后处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was born, I was a bit different from most babies. Doctors told my parents I was born ____11____ my left hand. Though feeling shocked, they loved me ____12____ treated me normally. I ____13____ (quick) learned to tie shoes with one hand, play sports, and do well in school. Because my parents wanted me to feel “normal”, I didn’t have much space to talk about my physical difference. It made me feel different from other ____14____ (kid), especially when I started high school. Feeling ____15____ (comfortable), I hid my hand in my pocket on my first day of high school, a habit that lasted for 25 years. I thought my missing hand ____16____ (make) me ugly and that people would leave me alone if they knew about it. At 38, I met some friends who accepted me fully. This relationship, which is still going strong, has taught me the meaning of self-love. I began seeing my difference as beautiful, not something ____17____ (hide). This change brought happiness to me. I learned to take care of my hand properly and found deeper connections with others by ____18____ (be)open about my struggles. I no longer felt lonely. Accepting ____19____ (me) led me to a community of people with similar physical differences. I joined ____20____ organization to support others like me. 四、写作 21．假如你是李华，你刚升入新的职业学校。英语课上，老师请同学们做自我介绍。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇发言稿。 （1）你的兴趣爱好有哪些； （2）你最喜欢的科目是什么以及喜欢的原因； （3）你每天的作息是怎样的； （4）你最喜欢的动物是什么。 注意： （1）词数60词左右； （2）必须包括以上所有信息，可适当增加细节； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. Now let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m glad to be part of this class. Thank you! 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $