Unit 4 How Can I Get There（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 How Can I Get There B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Train From To Stops at G66 Kowloon (14:10) Shanghai (22:28) Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Changsha, Nanchang, Jinhua, Hangzhou G1555 Chongqing (12:41) Hangzhou (23:23) Zunyi, Guiyang, Kaili, Huaihua, Changsha, Yichun, Xinyu, Nanchang G377 Beijing (10:49) Nanchang (17:06) Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Lushan T148 Shijiazhuang (12:10) Nanchang (07:35, the next day) Anyang, Zhengzhou, Wuchang, Zhuzhou, Xinyu 1．How many stops does the train G66 have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight. 2．How long does the train G1555 run from Chongqing to Hangzhou? A．About eight hours. B．About eleven hours. C．About fourteen hours. D．About seventeen hours. 3．When does the train G377 leave? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. D．At night. 4．Which train arrives in Nanchang latest? A．G66. B．G377. C．T148. D．G1555. 5．Both the train G1555 and T148 stop at ________. A．Zunyi B．Hangzhou C．Wuhan D．Xinyu 二、对话填空 A: Hey, Amy! Have you ever been to the history museum? B: Yes, I have. A: ____6____ did you go there? B: Last month. A: ____7____ do you like it? B: I think it’s very interesting. A: Well, have you ever been to the plane museum? B: No, I haven’t. How ____8____ you? A: ____9____ have I. B: Let’s go there together this afternoon. A: Good ____10____. How shall we go there? B: Let’s ride our bikes. A: OK. 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空后处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China soon. In my opinion, both air travel and train travel have advantages and ____11____ (advantage). Traveling ____12____ air can save much time. For example, if you fly from Qingdao to Guangzhou, it ____13____ (take) only two hours. If you take the train, you will not get ____14____ Guangzhou in 23 hours. Also, air travel is more comfortable. The train is usually ____15____ (crowd) and you have to sit on your seat for a long time. You will get ____16____ (tire) after the long travel. On the other hand, train travel also has ____17____ (it) advantages. First, it costs only 550 yuan while traveling by air costs 1, 200 yuan. What’s more, you can ____18____ (enjoy) the beautiful countryside views outside the window along ____19____ way. Which would you prefer? I am afraid you have to make your own choice. If you need ____20____ (much) information, please let me know. Have a nice journey! 四、写作 21．假如你是李华。你的美国朋友Jim对中国的共享单车很感兴趣，想请你介绍一下。请你写一封60词左右的邮件。内容包括： 1.使用方式：用手机扫描二维码即可享受骑行。 2.优点： (1)便利：容易找到且不用担心停车； (2)环境友好：让城市更加干净环保； (3)使用便宜：花费少，比坐出租车和驾驶更便宜。 Key words: shared bike; scan; advantage; convenient; park; environmentally friendly; green; cost Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re interested in China’s shared bike. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to ride shared bikes with you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 How Can I Get There B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Train From To Stops at G66 Kowloon (14:10) Shanghai (22:28) Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Changsha, Nanchang, Jinhua, Hangzhou G1555 Chongqing (12:41) Hangzhou (23:23) Zunyi, Guiyang, Kaili, Huaihua, Changsha, Yichun, Xinyu, Nanchang G377 Beijing (10:49) Nanchang (17:06) Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Lushan T148 Shijiazhuang (12:10) Nanchang (07:35, the next day) Anyang, Zhengzhou, Wuchang, Zhuzhou, Xinyu 1．How many stops does the train G66 have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight. 2．How long does the train G1555 run from Chongqing to Hangzhou? A．About eight hours. B．About eleven hours. C．About fourteen hours. D．About seventeen hours. 3．When does the train G377 leave? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. D．At night. 4．Which train arrives in Nanchang latest? A．G66. B．G377. C．T148. D．G1555. 5．Both the train G1555 and T148 stop at ________. A．Zunyi B．Hangzhou C．Wuhan D．Xinyu 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是一张列车时刻表。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据表格“G66”一行中“Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Changsha, Nanchang, Jinhua, Hangzhou (深圳、广州、长沙、南昌、金华、杭州)”可知，G66列车一共有6站。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“G1555”一行中“Chongqing (12:41) (重庆12:41)”和“Hangzhou (23:23) (杭州23:23)”可知，从重庆到杭州的G1555次列车开大约11个小时。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格“G377”一行中“Beijing (10:49) (北京10:49)”可知，G377次火车是上午开的。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中所有关于“Nanchang”的信息可知，T148次火车要到第二天早上才能到达南昌，是所有可到南昌的火车中到达时间最晚的。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据表格“G1555”一行中“Zunyi, Guiyang, Kaili, Huaihua, Changsha,Yichun, Xinyu, Nanchang (遵义、贵阳、凯里、怀化、长沙、宜春、新余、南昌)”和“T148”一行中“Anyang, Zhengzhou, Wuchang, Zhuzhou, Xinyu (安阳、郑州、武昌、株洲、新余)”可知，G1555和T148次火车都在新余停站。故选D。 二、对话填空 A: Hey, Amy! Have you ever been to the history museum? B: Yes, I have. A: ____6____ did you go there? B: Last month. A: ____7____ do you like it? B: I think it’s very interesting. A: Well, have you ever been to the plane museum? B: No, I haven’t. How ____8____ you? A: ____9____ have I. B: Let’s go there together this afternoon. A: Good ____10____. How shall we go there? B: Let’s ride our bikes. A: OK. 【答案】6．When 7．How 8．about 9．Neither 10．idea 【导语】这是一段关于两人讨论是否去过博物馆并计划去飞机博物馆的对话。 【解析】6．句意：你什么时候去的那儿？根据下文回答“Last month.”可知，上文是在询问去博物馆的时间，故用When。 7．句意：你觉得它怎么样？根据下文回答“I think it’s very interesting.”可知，上文是在询问对博物馆的看法，故用How。 8．句意：你呢？根据上文“No, I haven’t.”和下文回答“… have I.”可知，此处是在反问对方的情况，故用about。 9．句意：我也没去过。根据上文“No, I haven’t.”和“How about you?”以及此空后的“have I”可知，此处表示“我也没去过”，故用Neither。 10．句意：好主意。根据上文“Let’s go there together this afternoon.”和下文“How shall we go there?”可知，此处是对对方提议的赞同，故用idea。 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空后处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China soon. In my opinion, both air travel and train travel have advantages and ____11____ (advantage). Traveling ____12____ air can save much time. For example, if you fly from Qingdao to Guangzhou, it ____13____ (take) only two hours. If you take the train, you will not get ____14____ Guangzhou in 23 hours. Also, air travel is more comfortable. The train is usually ____15____ (crowd) and you have to sit on your seat for a long time. You will get ____16____ (tire) after the long travel. On the other hand, train travel also has ____17____ (it) advantages. First, it costs only 550 yuan while traveling by air costs 1, 200 yuan. What’s more, you can ____18____ (enjoy) the beautiful countryside views outside the window along ____19____ way. Which would you prefer? I am afraid you have to make your own choice. If you need ____20____ (much) information, please let me know. Have a nice journey! 【答案】 11．disadvantages 12．by 13．takes 14．to 15．crowded 16．tired 17．its 18．enjoy 19．the 20．more 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍乘飞机和火车旅行的优缺点。 【解析】11．考查名词。句意：我认为，航空旅行和火车旅行都有优势和缺点。根据语境可知，乘火车和飞机旅行都有优缺点，所以横线上应是disadvantages“缺点”，用复数名词与“advantages”并列。故填disadvantages。 12．考查介词短语。句意：航空旅行可以节省时间。固定短语“by air”意为“乘飞机”。故填by。 13．考查主谓一致。句意：例如，如果您从青岛飞往广州，只需要两个小时。分析句子可知，此句描述客观事实，所以应是一般现在时；由于主语是三单，所以动词take变为三单takes。故填takes。 14．考查动词短语。句意：如果你乘火车，23小时内你不能到达广州。固定短语“get to”意为“到达”。故填to。 15．考查形容词。句意：火车通常拥挤且您必须坐在座位上很长时间。分析句子可知，横线上应是形容词作表语，所以将crowd变为形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 16．考查形容词。句意：在长途旅行后你将很累。分析句子可知，横线上应是形容词作表语，所以将tire变为形容词tired。故填tired。 17．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：另一方面，火车旅行也有它的优点。分析句子可知，横线后是名词，所以横线上应是形容词性物主代词，因此将it变为its“它的”。故填its。 18．考查动词。句意：此外，你还可以沿途欣赏窗外美丽的乡村风光。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填enjoy。 19．考查冠词。句意：此外，你还可以沿途欣赏窗外美丽的乡村风光。此处表示的是某个特定的路，因此需要使用定冠词the。故填the。 20．考查形容词比较级。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请让我知道。根据前文可知，作者已经讲述一些信息，所以此句应是表达如果需要更多的信息，所以将much变为比较级more。故填more。 四、写作 21．假如你是李华。你的美国朋友Jim对中国的共享单车很感兴趣，想请你介绍一下。请你写一封60词左右的邮件。内容包括： 1.使用方式：用手机扫描二维码即可享受骑行。 2.优点： (1)便利：容易找到且不用担心停车； (2)环境友好：让城市更加干净环保； (3)使用便宜：花费少，比坐出租车和驾驶更便宜。 Key words: shared bike; scan; advantage; convenient; park; environmentally friendly; green; cost Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re interested in China’s shared bike. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to ride shared bikes with you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re interested in China’s shared bike. Now I would like to give you a brief introduction. You can enjoy riding a shared bike by scanning the QR code with your mobile phone. Shared bikes have many advantages. They are convenient as they can be easily found on the road and you don’t have to worry about parking. Also, they are environmentally friendly, which makes the city cleaner and greener. What’s more, they are cheap to use. It costs less than taking a taxi or driving. Hope to ride shared bikes with you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华因为美国朋友Jim对中国的共享单车很感兴趣，于是写邮件向其介绍中国的共享单车。 【解析】1.词汇积累 想要：would like to→ want to 因为：as→ because 此外：what’s more→ besides 期盼：hope→ expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You can enjoy riding a shared bike by scanning the QR code with your mobile phone. 拓展句：You can enjoy riding a shared bike which can be obtained by scanning the QR code with your mobile phone. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They are convenient as they can be easily found on the road and you don’t have to worry about parking. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句以及and连接的并列句) 【高分句型2】Also, they are environmentally friendly, which makes the city cleaner and greener. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $