期中复习之阅读填表10篇（南京专用）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习之阅读填表10篇 （南京专用） We live in a world full of different kinds of people. We also want to be popular at school or make new friends easily. The ways below will make others like you. Be Interested in Others. Ask other people about what they love. If they love playing basketball, you can ask “Who’s your favourite player?” or “Which team do you like most?” When you listen and care about their interests, they will feel happy. Maybe they’ll tell you about a great game or a fun trip. You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for you and others. Wear a Smile Often. A smile is like a magic key. It helps people feel close to each other. When you smile at a new classmate, he or she may smile back. That’s a great way to start a friendship! When your friend is sad, your smile can make him or her feel better. Smiles are free, but they are very important. They bring joy to everyone around you. Remember a Person’s Name. People love their names because names make them different. When you meet someone called Lily, try to remember “Lily” instead of (而不是) “the girl with long hair”. Next time you see her, just say, “Hi, Lily!” She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her. Be a Careful Listener First. When others talk to you, look at them and listen. Don’t just think about your own ideas. Ask questions like “What did you do last weekend?” or “Do you like watching films?” Let them talk about their stories and feelings. Everyone loves it when others listen to him or her! If you listen well, people want to be with you more. These tips are easy to try. Do you want to use them today? Start with a smile, remember a name, and ask someone about their day. You’ll find that making people like you is fun and simple! 1 to Make People Like You Be interested in others Ask others about their 2 and interests. It’s good for you and others because it brings both 3 and ideas. Smile often Smile at new classmates. A smile helps 4 a friendship, and it makes people feel close. Smiles cost 5 but they can make sad friends happy. Remember a person’s name Remembering a person’s name shows your respect. It helps you make friends 6 A person’s name makes him or her not the 7 as others Listen 8 first Look at the people and listen when they talk. If so, they 9 spending time with you. Conclusion (总结) It is not 10 to make people like you when you start to use these tips. 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后1—8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答第9题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Ruan Xiaoman is a Grade 7 student at Jiming Middle School in Nanjing. She is fourteen years old. She is not very tall, and she always wears a smile on her face. Her classmates like her because she is warm and helpful. Xiaoman’s favourite subject is Home Economics (家政课) because she can learn to cook in class. At home, she often helps her parents cook dinner. Her tomato and egg soup is the best in the family. On Saturdays, she watches cooking videos and learns to make new dishes. She says cooking is like a magic show—a few eggs and tomatoes can become a wonderful meal. Xiaoman has a big dream: she wants to be a chef and open a small restaurant near the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) one day. She wants people from all over the world to taste Nanjing food. “Cooking makes people happy,” she says. “I want to be a food messenger (使者) of my city.” About Ruan Xiaoman Information Age 1 Looks always wears a 2 Favourite activity 3 At home helps her parents 4 dinner Best dish tomato and 5 soup On Saturdays learns to make 6 Dream to be a 7 Future restaurant near the 8 What is your dream? What will you do to make it come true? (回答不超过15词) 9 The Charm of Winter As an important cultural icon (文化符号), the art festival called the “Charm of Winter” in No. 1 Middle School is surely a great success. This year’s art festival is already the 14th festival. In fact, the school started the festival in 2008. At that time, all the students performed (表演) in 3 groups according to their grades. And it included chorus (合唱) for Grade 7, poetry recitation for Grade 8 and English dramas for Grade 9. Though everything looked simple (简陋) at that time, nobody thought the show was a simple one. At the end of each year, all the students and teachers get together in the school hall and enjoy the wonderful shows. It’s already a habit for people in this school to welcome a new year and a wonderful beginning of life in this way. This year’s art festival takes place in the Sun Palace Theatre. And it is better than any one else before. First, the Sun Palace Theatre has a very big stage. And the stage has some large and beautiful LED screens, which will make the show look more wonderful. Second, there are 25 great shows in all this year and the shows cover different kinds of art forms, such as singing, dancing, poetry recitation, English dramas and even lion dance. Another reason for this year’s great success is that all the teachers and students keep working hard for about 1 month to get ready for the final show, especially the form teachers, the music teachers, and the teachers from Moral Education Office (德育处). It’s said that only 5 percent (百分之……) of the people in this school don’t do anything related (有关于) to this year’s art festival. Why does No.1 Middle School have such an art festival every year? I think it’s easy to answer this question. The art festival itself is an important part of the school culture. And it can put something more into the life of the students and teachers. What’s more, it can show the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers. Just like the name of the festival, “the Charm of Winter”, everyone in No.1 Middle School has his own charm and beauty. And everyone is already on the way to make it a habit to seek the excellence. The art festival in No. 1 Middle School is successful as an important cultural icon. And it has a beautiful 1 “the Charm of Winter”. The 2 of the art festival *The school started the 3 art festival in 2008. *Students performed in 3 groups according to their 4 . *It included chorus, poetry recitation and English dramas. *This year’s art festival is already the 14th festival, This year’s art festival is the 5 one. 6 *The Sun Palace has a very big stage 7 some large and beautiful LED screens. *There are over 20 great shows this year. *Most of the people in this school 8 quite a long time getting ready for the final show. It’s said that 9 of the people in this school join in different jobs for this year’s art festival. Meanings of the festival *The art festival means the great school culture. *It helps give all the students and teachers a more colorful school life. *It 10 the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers. Everyone in No. 1 Middle School has his own charm and beauty. And everyone is already on the way to make it a habit to seek the excellence. As a student of No.1 Middle School, what can you do to support (支持) this art festival? 11 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：前8题每个空格只填1个单词，最后一题字数不限。 As a middle school student, do you know if (是否) anyone wants to make friends with you? Sometimes it’s really difficult to say. You need to read his words, look at his body language and watch what he does. Read this article and you will find ways to know more about it. Watch his eyes You can know a lot about someone by looking at his eyes. If someone looks into your eyes for a little longer than usual, or looks at you with a friendly smile more than once, he would like to make friends with you. You can smile as he does to show you are friendly, too. Look at his body language Body language can show how people feel easily because their feelings are hard to hide (隐藏). When someone sits or stands next to you, or walks closer to you, it usually shows he wants to listen and have a talk with you. See if he wants to spend time with you If someone wants to be your friend, he will find ways to be with you. He likes to say hello to you each time he meets you. He will ask you to join him in activities or study with him. Sometimes he likes to give you a ride. Take notice (注意) of small changes Friends can notice small things. When someone sees your new schoolbag, pencil case or shoes and talks with you about them, it means he takes notice of you. For example, he says, “That’s a nice pen. Is it new?” When he discusses the small changes with you, he thinks you are one of his friends. Find out if he wants to give help A good sign of friends is giving help. When someone wants to be your friend, he likes to help you with your homework or give you some tips for learning a subject. Both of you will discuss the learning problems with each other later. 1 to help students know if someone likes to make friends with them Watch his eyes ·Someone looks at your eyes for a long time. ·You can smile 2 to show you are friendly. Look at his body language ·Body language can show how people feel easily. ·He would like to listen to you and have a talk with you by sitting or 3 next to you. See if he wants to spend time with you ·He likes to 4 you each time he meets you. ·He will ask you to play or study 5 . Take notice of small changes ·Your new school things or 6 catch his eye. ·He likes to talk about these small changes with you. Find if he is 7 to help you ·He likes to help you with your homework. ·He would like to share tips with you on learning. Conclusion Sometimes it’s not 8 to know if anyone wants to make friends with you. You should read his words, look at his body language and watch what he does. Do you know if anyone wants to be your friend? Why do you think so? 9 When Justin was a child, other children often felt sorry for him. His parents always asked him to do a lot of chores. However, when he grew up, he became more successful than others. These findings come from a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. The research suggests that kids who begin doing chores at a young age often enjoy more successful lives in the future. There are many good reasons why children should help with chores. First, children learn practical skills such as cooking, cleaning, and organizing when they help with chores, which will serve them well throughout their lives. Besides, when kids do chores, they can understand that they are part of a team, and doing something good for it makes them feel happier because they know they are needed. Children are often made to help with different chores and activities at school, such as cleaning classrooms and looking after class gardens. In fact, doing chores at home is equally important. If you find chores at home boring, you might be surprised to learn that they can actually be far more enjoyable than they seem. Here is some useful advice: ★Learn To Do Small Things: Learn to do simple chores first. For example, you can wash the dishes, sweep the floor, or make your bed. Being able to look after yourself is an important part of growing up. Helping out at home also shows that you are becoming a responsible (有责任心的) person. ★Share The Work： You may suddenly feel tired if you do all the work on your own. When someone shares the chores, finishing the work becomes easier. Also, cleaning can be more fun when you work as a team. ★Make It Fun: Try to make chores enjoyable. For example, you can play music while cleaning or cooking. You can also turn cleaning into a game or compete with your family to see who finishes first. It also brings a feeling of success and makes people feel closer. Dancing together in the kitchen can make the work feel like a party. ★Offer Small Rewards (奖励)： Some parents give rewards such as candies or small toys when children help with chores. This can encourage kids to take part. However, it’s important to give them different tasks from time to time so children don’t get bored. A study on doing chores A 40-year study shows that children who help with chores from an 1 age often have more successful lives in the future. The reasons why children should do chores ★To build up abilities: Learning skills like cooking, cleaning, and organizing can get children 2 for their whole lives. ★To feel needed: Chores help children see they’re members of a 3 , and doing meaningful things makes them happier. Four ways that can make children have 4 doing chores at home ★Start with small tasks: Doing simple chores can show children’s ability to take 5 of themselves and be responsible. ★Work 6 : Sharing chores with others will help children finish the work more easily and happily. ★Make it fun: 7 doing chores into a game or other things enjoyable brings a feeling of success and brings people closer. ★Give small rewards: Giving candy or small toys as rewards while changing tasks often can help make children feel 8 all the time. Doing chores at School What chores can students do at school according to this passage?（不超过10个单词） 9 How will you make doing school chores more interesting?（不限词数） 10 根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：前6个空每个空格只填一个单词，最后两题按题目要求回答问题。 Time is gold. We often feel there’s never enough of it and we feel a lack of control over it. We are always busy trying to get more done in less (更少的) time, or we get lost in playing with our phones. Actually, there are some useful ways for you to manage your time. 1. Know how you spend your time. The first step is to know how you spend your time. You can write down what you do every day for a week or two to see where time is going. Often people find the results surprising. Once we know where our time goes, we can start to make changes. 2. Get clear about what is important to you. We all have 24 hours a day. The key is to spend time on the things that are really important to you. Sit down and make a list of the most important things you want to spend time on in your life, such as study, hobbies, family and friends. Then imagine you only have one week of holiday. What will you do first? This can help you make wise decisions on how to use your time in the future. This means spending less time on things that are not of much importance to you. It also means saying “no” to some new activities when you’re already too busy. 3. Learn to enjoy the present moment. It is needed to learn to enjoy what you are doing now. Take time to appreciate (欣赏) the little things in life, such as a beautiful sunset or a good talk with friends. You can also spare time for yourself to do things you find interesting, such as reading or spending time in nature. You only live once and do remember that every hour you are alive is a gift. Our 1 with time ◆We often feel we don’t have enough time and lose control over it. ◆We are always busy and spend too much time on our 2 . Some ways to manage your time Know how you spend your time ◆Write down everything you do to see where time goes and you may feel surprised to see the results. ◆Start to 3 after knowing how you spend your time. Get clear about what is important to you ◆List all the things you want to spend time on, 4 study, hobbies, family and friends. ◆Spend 5 time on important things and learn to refuse when you are too busy. Learn to enjoy the present moment ◆Appreciate the little things in your daily life. ◆Spare time for things you are 6 in. Why can “knowing how you spend your time” be the first step to manage the time? (no more than 10 words) 7 How do you plan to manage your time after reading the passage? (词数不限) 8 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-8小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：1-7题每个空格只填1个单词，8题字数不限。 Who are your friends at school? Do you think that everyone should have a “best friend”? Students share their ideas on friendship and being one’s true self. Friendship is like a cup of warm cocoa. Some people like to share it with other people, but some like to drink it by themselves. It is not important to have someone walk the same road with you. The important thing is that this road brings you nearer to your true self. So don’t worry. You can have many friends, or just a few. True freedom (自由) is being able to love or enjoy the peace of being alone in your own way. —Xiao Ziyu,13, Suci Middle School, Sichuan There’s a saying: “If you have friends who know your heart, distance can’t keep you away.” I think this is true. Having a real friend is very important. My best friend is different from me, but we often think alike. We work well together and help each other. When I’m sad about my grades, he stays with me and tells me how to do better next time. We are competitors, but we share our favorite study tips too. Friendship is about helping each other, sharing happiness, competing in a good way and cheering each other on. —Gong Ruliang,14, No 4 Middle School of Gongzhuling, Jilin I think it’s nice to have a best friend at school. He or she can be there with you and listen to you. However, it’s hard to find a perfect friend. So try to make different kinds of friends and share different things with each of them. Friends are the magnets (磁铁). Great friends stick (贴合) well, and your best friend sticks the most. One friend may leave, but some can fill the space. Each of my friends can teach me something special, and we help each other grow. —Hu Tian,16, Chengdu High School Friendship helps people grow and be their true selves. Xiao Ziyu He sees friendship 1 a cup of warm cocoa. What 2 is not having someone walk the same road with you. Gong Ruliang It’s quite important to 3 a real friend. He always gives me some 4 to help me get better grades. Hu Tian It’s not 5 to find a perfect friend at school. A good friend is someone who goes to you 6 a magnet. Every friend can help her learn something 7 . Whose idea do you like best? Why or why not? 8 . As we know, taking care of your health is of great importance for you and your family. Here are some tips for maintaining (保持) a healthy lifestyle. Eat nourishing (有营养的) foods Our bodies need a variety of foods to give us energy and keep them running. That means eating a balanced diet that contains (包含) vitamins, minerals and fibers, which can be found in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, nuts, lean protein and low fat dairy. Trying to eat healthily is necessary for everyone who wants to get enough nutrition but not to get fat. Limit (限制) processed (加工的) foods and sugar The packaged snacks or fast foods typically (典型的) have fewer nutrients but more calories, fat, salt and added sugar, which is not good for your brain, skin and organs. If you are having a hard time giving up these unhealthy food, it is great to make a meal by yourself to experience how much fun you can get from cooking. Drink water and stay hydrated (含水的) Staying hydrated can not only improve your thinking abilities but also help increase your energy, decrease joint pain and improve your heart health. Advice on how much water to drink per day varies, but anywhere between 8 and 13 cups a day is a good target. Exercise regularly (定期的) Moving your body has a host of health benefits (益处), including boosting your mood, giving you more energy, building muscle, protecting your bones and getting better sleep. According to the department of Health and Human Services, you want to exercise for about 150-300 minutes. Staying healthy may be easier than you thought if you pay attention to the ideas above. Let’s try to follow the rules. The 1 for Maintaining a Healthy Lifestyle Eating nourishing foods People need to eat a balanced diet, 2 vitamins, minerals and fibers. It is necessary for everyone to get enough nutrition without getting fat. Limiting processed foods and sugar Snacks and fast foods are 3 for our body. It’s a good idea to make meals alone to make yourself happy. Drinking water and 4 hydrated People are able to be more 5 , less painful and healthier by drinking enough water . Exercising regularly Doing sports for some time plays an 6 role in making you happy, energetic and strong. 72. What will you do if you have trouble giving up the unhealthy food? (no more than 5 words) 7 73. What can we learn from this passage? (词数不限) 8 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成任务阅读（1-8每题一空一词，9题词数不限） Nowadays, “Love Yourself, Laoji” is becoming popular online, and many young people are using it. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Although calling yourselves this way is a little funny, it makes you feel warm at heart. It’s like talking to a good old friend — relaxed and caring. To ring in the New Year, here are some tips for you to love laoji more in the coming year. Don’t Chase Perfection. Waiting to be perfect often means never starting. Many people put things off (推迟) because they’re afraid to make mistakes. But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all. Start small. Learn as you go. Taking the first step is very important. Take Real Rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day or staying up late on your phone. That only makes you feel tired. Try active rest —gentle activities that help your body and mind recover. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, or listen to music you like. Choose one or two small things each day to make you energetic again. Talk to Yourself Kindly. Pay attention to (注意) the way you talk to yourself. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. Try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular one day, but its spirit (精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner (内心的) peace. Love Yourself, Laoji “Love Yourself, Laoji” is popular 1 young people. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Calling yourselves this way is a little funny, but you can feel warm. Don’t Chase Perfection. Don’t wait to be perfect, or you may 2 start doing it. Many people put things off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. Start with something small. You can learn when you do it. The first step 3 a lot. Take Real Rest. It is bad for you to sleep all day or stay up late on your phone. Gentle activities, like 4 the sunshine, going for a walk, and listening to music you like, are helpful to your body and mind. Choose one or two small things each day to get your 5 back. Talk to Yourself 6 Pay attention to (注意) 7 you talk to yourself. It’s okay when 8 goes wrong. Just try again next time. Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular someday, but its spirit will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find the peace in our hearts. Will you use the phrase “ai ni laoji” to encourage (鼓励) yourself? Why or why not? 9 Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It is one of the four great ancient capitals of China. Nanjing has a history of over 2,500 years. Many dynasties made it their capital. The Ming Dynasty built the famous Nanjing City Wall, which is the longest city wall in the world. The wall was built with millions of bricks. On some bricks, you can still see the names of the workers who made them. The Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum (中山陵) is another famous place in Nanjing. It is built at the foot of the Purple Mountain. Thousands of people visit it every day to show respect to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer of China’s revolution. The Confucius Temple (夫子庙) area is a lively place. It has old buildings, shops, and restaurants. You can try local snacks like salted duck and duck blood and vermicelli soup. The Qinhuai River runs through this area. Taking a boat on the river at night is a wonderful experience. Nanjing is also an important educational center. Many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University, are here. Every year, thousands of students come to study in these schools. Nowadays, Nanjing is a modern city with many tall buildings and subways. But it still keeps its traditional charm. The people in Nanjing are friendly and welcoming. Nanjing — A Historic and Cultural City History Nanjing has a history of over 2,500 years. The Nanjing City Wall was built in the 1 Dynasty. It is the longest city wall in the world. Famous places ● Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is at the foot of the 2 Mountain. ● The Qinhuai River is a great place to take a 3 at night. ● The Confucius Temple area is 4 for its local snacks. Education Nanjing has many famous 5 , so it is an important educational center. Modern Nanjing Nanjing is a modern city but still keeps its 6 charm. The people there are 7 and welcoming. Conclusion Nanjing is well 8 a visit if you come to Jiangsu. What can you see on the bricks of Nanjing City Wall? (No more than 10 words) 9 What food can you try near the Confucius Temple? (No more than 8 words) 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之阅读填表10篇 （南京专用） We live in a world full of different kinds of people. We also want to be popular at school or make new friends easily. The ways below will make others like you. Be Interested in Others. Ask other people about what they love. If they love playing basketball, you can ask “Who’s your favourite player?” or “Which team do you like most?” When you listen and care about their interests, they will feel happy. Maybe they’ll tell you about a great game or a fun trip. You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for you and others. Wear a Smile Often. A smile is like a magic key. It helps people feel close to each other. When you smile at a new classmate, he or she may smile back. That’s a great way to start a friendship! When your friend is sad, your smile can make him or her feel better. Smiles are free, but they are very important. They bring joy to everyone around you. Remember a Person’s Name. People love their names because names make them different. When you meet someone called Lily, try to remember “Lily” instead of (而不是) “the girl with long hair”. Next time you see her, just say, “Hi, Lily!” She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her. Be a Careful Listener First. When others talk to you, look at them and listen. Don’t just think about your own ideas. Ask questions like “What did you do last weekend?” or “Do you like watching films?” Let them talk about their stories and feelings. Everyone loves it when others listen to him or her! If you listen well, people want to be with you more. These tips are easy to try. Do you want to use them today? Start with a smile, remember a name, and ask someone about their day. You’ll find that making people like you is fun and simple! 1 to Make People Like You Be interested in others Ask others about their 2 and interests. It’s good for you and others because it brings both 3 and ideas. Smile often Smile at new classmates. A smile helps 4 a friendship, and it makes people feel close. Smiles cost 5 but they can make sad friends happy. Remember a person’s name Remembering a person’s name shows your respect. It helps you make friends 6 A person’s name makes him or her not the 7 as others Listen 8 first Look at the people and listen when they talk. If so, they 9 spending time with you. Conclusion (总结) It is not 10 to make people like you when you start to use these tips. 【答案】 1．Ways 2．hobbies 3．joy 4．build 5．nothing 6．easily 7．same 8．carefully 9．like 10．hard/difficult 【导语】本文介绍几种让别人喜欢你的方法，文中分别讲述对他人感兴趣、经常微笑、记住别人名字、做细心的倾听者这几条建议，告诉我们做到这些，让别人喜欢上你简单又有趣。 1．文章第一段提到“The ways below will make others like you.”，表格标题是“____ to Make People Like You”，因此填Ways。 2．文章第二段提到“Ask other people about what they love.”，what they love就是爱好hobbies，因此问问别人的爱好和兴趣，应填hobbies。 3．文章第二段提到“Maybe they’ll tell you about a great game or a fun trip. You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for you and others.”，结合原文“they will feel happy”，它可以带来快乐与想法，应填joy。 4．文章第三段提到“That’s a great way to start a friendship!”，start a friendship同义替换build a friendship，微笑有助于建立一段友谊，应填build。 5．文章第三段提到“Smiles are free”，free意为“免费的”，也就是不花费任何东西，cost nothing，应填nothing。 6．文章第四段提到“She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her.”，记住名字表示尊重，并会让对方高兴，这能帮助你轻松交朋友，呼应第一段“make new friends easily”，应填easily。 7．文章第四段提到“People love their names because names make them different.”，different=not the same，名字让他们和其他人不一样，应填same。 8．文章第五段小标题“Be a Careful Listener First.”，表格是Listen ____ first，用副词修饰动词listen，careful改为carefully，应填carefully。 9．文章第五段提到“If you listen well, people want to be with you more.”，want to be with you同义替换like spending time with you，因此他们喜欢和你共度时光，应填like。 10．文章最后一段提到“You’ll find that making people like you is fun and simple!”，simple简单的，也就是not hard/difficult，因此让别人喜欢你并不难，应填hard/difficult。 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后1—8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答第9题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Ruan Xiaoman is a Grade 7 student at Jiming Middle School in Nanjing. She is fourteen years old. She is not very tall, and she always wears a smile on her face. Her classmates like her because she is warm and helpful. Xiaoman’s favourite subject is Home Economics (家政课) because she can learn to cook in class. At home, she often helps her parents cook dinner. Her tomato and egg soup is the best in the family. On Saturdays, she watches cooking videos and learns to make new dishes. She says cooking is like a magic show—a few eggs and tomatoes can become a wonderful meal. Xiaoman has a big dream: she wants to be a chef and open a small restaurant near the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) one day. She wants people from all over the world to taste Nanjing food. “Cooking makes people happy,” she says. “I want to be a food messenger (使者) of my city.” About Ruan Xiaoman Information Age 1 Looks always wears a 2 Favourite activity 3 At home helps her parents 4 dinner Best dish tomato and 5 soup On Saturdays learns to make 6 Dream to be a 7 Future restaurant near the 8 What is your dream? What will you do to make it come true? (回答不超过15词) 9 【答案】1．fourteen/14 2．smile 3．cooking 4．cook 5．egg 6．dishes 7．chef 8．Temple 9．示例：My dream is to be a teacher. I will study hard. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述南京鸡鸣中学七年级学生Ruan Xiaoman的外貌性格、对烹饪的热爱、拿手菜肴、学习方式以及成为厨师、在夫子庙附近开餐厅的梦想。 1．根据文章第一段“She is fourteen years old.”可知，她14岁，应填fourteen。 2．根据文章第一段“she always wears a smile on her face”可知，她脸上总是带着微笑，应填smile。 3．根据文章第二段“Xiaoman’s favourite subject is Home Economics (家政课) because she can learn to cook in class.”及全文围绕烹饪展开可知，她最喜欢的活动是烹饪，应填cooking。 4．根据文章第二段“At home, she often helps her parents cook dinner.”可知，她在家帮父母做晚饭，应填cook。 5．根据文章第二段“Her tomato and egg soup is the best in the family.”可知，她的西红柿鸡蛋汤是家里最好的，应填egg。 6．根据文章第二段“On Saturdays, she watches cooking videos and learns to make new dishes.”可知，她周六看烹饪视频学做新菜，应填dishes。 7．根据文章第三段“she wants to be a chef and open a small restaurant”可知，她的梦想是成为一名厨师，应填chef。 8．根据文章第三段“she wants to be a chef and open a small restaurant near the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) one day”可知，她想在夫子庙附近开一个小餐馆。应填Temple。 9．开放性问题，需同时回答梦想及实现方式，回答合理即可。参考答案为My dream is to be a teacher. I will study hard. The Charm of Winter As an important cultural icon (文化符号), the art festival called the “Charm of Winter” in No. 1 Middle School is surely a great success. This year’s art festival is already the 14th festival. In fact, the school started the festival in 2008. At that time, all the students performed (表演) in 3 groups according to their grades. And it included chorus (合唱) for Grade 7, poetry recitation for Grade 8 and English dramas for Grade 9. Though everything looked simple (简陋) at that time, nobody thought the show was a simple one. At the end of each year, all the students and teachers get together in the school hall and enjoy the wonderful shows. It’s already a habit for people in this school to welcome a new year and a wonderful beginning of life in this way. This year’s art festival takes place in the Sun Palace Theatre. And it is better than any one else before. First, the Sun Palace Theatre has a very big stage. And the stage has some large and beautiful LED screens, which will make the show look more wonderful. Second, there are 25 great shows in all this year and the shows cover different kinds of art forms, such as singing, dancing, poetry recitation, English dramas and even lion dance. Another reason for this year’s great success is that all the teachers and students keep working hard for about 1 month to get ready for the final show, especially the form teachers, the music teachers, and the teachers from Moral Education Office (德育处). It’s said that only 5 percent (百分之……) of the people in this school don’t do anything related (有关于) to this year’s art festival. Why does No.1 Middle School have such an art festival every year? I think it’s easy to answer this question. The art festival itself is an important part of the school culture. And it can put something more into the life of the students and teachers. What’s more, it can show the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers. Just like the name of the festival, “the Charm of Winter”, everyone in No.1 Middle School has his own charm and beauty. And everyone is already on the way to make it a habit to seek the excellence. The art festival in No. 1 Middle School is successful as an important cultural icon. And it has a beautiful 1 “the Charm of Winter”. The 2 of the art festival *The school started the 3 art festival in 2008. *Students performed in 3 groups according to their 4 . *It included chorus, poetry recitation and English dramas. *This year’s art festival is already the 14th festival, This year’s art festival is the 5 one. 6 *The Sun Palace has a very big stage 7 some large and beautiful LED screens. *There are over 20 great shows this year. *Most of the people in this school 8 quite a long time getting ready for the final show. It’s said that 9 of the people in this school join in different jobs for this year’s art festival. Meanings of the festival *The art festival means the great school culture. *It helps give all the students and teachers a more colorful school life. *It 10 the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers. Everyone in No. 1 Middle School has his own charm and beauty. And everyone is already on the way to make it a habit to seek the excellence. As a student of No.1 Middle School, what can you do to support (支持) this art festival? 11 【答案】 1．name 2．history 3．first 4．grades 5．best 6．Reasons 7．with 8．spend 9．most 10．shows 11．I can take part in the performances like singing or dancing, and help decorate the stage before the festival.（开放性题目，答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍中文名为《冬日之魅》艺术节的创办历史、今年艺术节的优势与成功原因，以及举办艺术节对于校园文化的意义。 1．根据第一段“the art festival called the ‘Charm of Winter’”，“Charm of Winter”是艺术节的名字。故填name。 2．右侧内容介绍 “2008年首次举办、最初形式、今年第14届”，即艺术节的历史。故填history。 3．根据第二段“In fact, the school started the festival in 2008”，2008年是第一届。故填first。 4．根据第二段“all the students performed in 3 groups according to their grades”，学生按年级分成三组表演。故填grades。 5．根据第四段“And it is better than any one else before”，今年是最好的，用good的最高级best。故填best。 6．右侧内容介绍“今年艺术节成功的原因”（大舞台、节目多、师生努力），首字母大写。故填Reasons。 7．据第四段“the stage has some large and beautiful LED screens”，舞台“带有”大屏幕，故填with，表示“带有”。 8．根据原文第四段“all the teachers and students keep working hard for about 1 month to get ready for the final show”可知，可知大部分师生花费了很长时间准备演出，spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，题干主语是Most of the people，故填动词原形spend。 9．根据第四段“only 5 percent... don’t do anything”，可知95%的人参与，即“大多数人”。故填most。 10．根据第五段“it can show the great abilities...”，主语是it，故填第三人称单数shows。 11．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。从“参与表演、帮忙布置、宣传”等角度回答，符合“支持艺术节”主题即可。 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：前8题每个空格只填1个单词，最后一题字数不限。 As a middle school student, do you know if (是否) anyone wants to make friends with you? Sometimes it’s really difficult to say. You need to read his words, look at his body language and watch what he does. Read this article and you will find ways to know more about it. Watch his eyes You can know a lot about someone by looking at his eyes. If someone looks into your eyes for a little longer than usual, or looks at you with a friendly smile more than once, he would like to make friends with you. You can smile as he does to show you are friendly, too. Look at his body language Body language can show how people feel easily because their feelings are hard to hide (隐藏). When someone sits or stands next to you, or walks closer to you, it usually shows he wants to listen and have a talk with you. See if he wants to spend time with you If someone wants to be your friend, he will find ways to be with you. He likes to say hello to you each time he meets you. He will ask you to join him in activities or study with him. Sometimes he likes to give you a ride. Take notice (注意) of small changes Friends can notice small things. When someone sees your new schoolbag, pencil case or shoes and talks with you about them, it means he takes notice of you. For example, he says, “That’s a nice pen. Is it new?” When he discusses the small changes with you, he thinks you are one of his friends. Find out if he wants to give help A good sign of friends is giving help. When someone wants to be your friend, he likes to help you with your homework or give you some tips for learning a subject. Both of you will discuss the learning problems with each other later. 1 to help students know if someone likes to make friends with them Watch his eyes ·Someone looks at your eyes for a long time. ·You can smile 2 to show you are friendly. Look at his body language ·Body language can show how people feel easily. ·He would like to listen to you and have a talk with you by sitting or 3 next to you. See if he wants to spend time with you ·He likes to 4 you each time he meets you. ·He will ask you to play or study 5 . Take notice of small changes ·Your new school things or 6 catch his eye. ·He likes to talk about these small changes with you. Find if he is 7 to help you ·He likes to help you with your homework. ·He would like to share tips with you on learning. Conclusion Sometimes it’s not 8 to know if anyone wants to make friends with you. You should read his words, look at his body language and watch what he does. Do you know if anyone wants to be your friend? Why do you think so? 9 【答案】1．How 2．back   3．standing   4．greet 5．together 6．clothes   7．willing/ready    8．easy 9．Yes, I do. Li Hua always saves me a seat and shares his notes with me, so I think he wants to be my friend. 【导语】本文主要讨论了作为中学生，如何判断是否有人想和自己交朋友，文章给出了通过观察对方眼神、肢体语言、是否愿意花时间陪伴、是否注意到自己的小变化以及是否愿意提供帮助等方面的建议。 1．根据文章整体内容以及表格中列举的各项判断依据可知，文章是在讲述“如何”帮助学生知道是否有人想和他们交朋友，故填How。 2．根据第二段“You can smile as he does to show you are friendly, too.”可知，你可以像他一样微笑来表示你也很友好，即“回以微笑”，英文表达为smile back，故填back。 3．根据第三段“When someone sits or stands next to you, or walks closer to you, it usually shows he wants to listen and have a talk with you.”可知，当有人坐在或站在你旁边，或者走得离你更近时，通常表示他想听你说话并和你交谈，故填standing。 4．根据第四段“He likes to say hello to you each time he meets you.”可知，他每次见到你时都喜欢向你打招呼，“say hello to sb.”可替换为“greet sb.”，意为“向某人打招呼”，故填greet。 5．根据第四段“He will ask you to join him in activities or study with him.”可知，他会邀请你和他一起参加活动或一起学习，“join sb.”和“study with sb.”可表达为“study together”，故填together。 6．根据第五段“When someone sees your new schoolbag, pencil case or shoes and talks with you about them, it means he takes notice of you.”可知，当有人看到你的新书包、铅笔盒或鞋子并和你谈论它们时，这意味着他注意到了你，除了书包、铅笔盒，衣服（clothes）也属于新的物品，故填clothes。 7．根据第六段“A good sign of friends is giving help. When someone wants to be your friend, he likes to help you with your homework or give you some tips for learning a subject.”可知，朋友的一个好迹象是给予帮助，当有人想成为你的朋友时，他喜欢帮你做作业或给你一些学习某门学科的建议，即“愿意（be willing to）或准备好（be ready to）帮助你”，故填willing/ready。 8．根据最后一段“Sometimes it’s not easy to know if anyone wants to make friends with you.”可知，有时候要知道是否有人想和你交朋友并不容易，故填easy。 9．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和自身实际情况来回答。故填Yes, I do. Li Hua always saves me a seat and shares his notes with me, so I think he wants to be my friend. When Justin was a child, other children often felt sorry for him. His parents always asked him to do a lot of chores. However, when he grew up, he became more successful than others. These findings come from a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. The research suggests that kids who begin doing chores at a young age often enjoy more successful lives in the future. There are many good reasons why children should help with chores. First, children learn practical skills such as cooking, cleaning, and organizing when they help with chores, which will serve them well throughout their lives. Besides, when kids do chores, they can understand that they are part of a team, and doing something good for it makes them feel happier because they know they are needed. Children are often made to help with different chores and activities at school, such as cleaning classrooms and looking after class gardens. In fact, doing chores at home is equally important. If you find chores at home boring, you might be surprised to learn that they can actually be far more enjoyable than they seem. Here is some useful advice: ★Learn To Do Small Things: Learn to do simple chores first. For example, you can wash the dishes, sweep the floor, or make your bed. Being able to look after yourself is an important part of growing up. Helping out at home also shows that you are becoming a responsible (有责任心的) person. ★Share The Work： You may suddenly feel tired if you do all the work on your own. When someone shares the chores, finishing the work becomes easier. Also, cleaning can be more fun when you work as a team. ★Make It Fun: Try to make chores enjoyable. For example, you can play music while cleaning or cooking. You can also turn cleaning into a game or compete with your family to see who finishes first. It also brings a feeling of success and makes people feel closer. Dancing together in the kitchen can make the work feel like a party. ★Offer Small Rewards (奖励)： Some parents give rewards such as candies or small toys when children help with chores. This can encourage kids to take part. However, it’s important to give them different tasks from time to time so children don’t get bored. A study on doing chores A 40-year study shows that children who help with chores from an 1 age often have more successful lives in the future. The reasons why children should do chores ★To build up abilities: Learning skills like cooking, cleaning, and organizing can get children 2 for their whole lives. ★To feel needed: Chores help children see they’re members of a 3 , and doing meaningful things makes them happier. Four ways that can make children have 4 doing chores at home ★Start with small tasks: Doing simple chores can show children’s ability to take 5 of themselves and be responsible. ★Work 6 : Sharing chores with others will help children finish the work more easily and happily. ★Make it fun: 7 doing chores into a game or other things enjoyable brings a feeling of success and brings people closer. ★Give small rewards: Giving candy or small toys as rewards while changing tasks often can help make children feel 8 all the time. Doing chores at School What chores can students do at school according to this passage?（不超过10个单词） 9 How will you make doing school chores more interesting?（不限词数） 10 【答案】 1．early 2．ready/prepared 3．team 4．fun/enjoyment/pleasure 5．care 6．together 7．Turning 8．interested 9．Clean classrooms and look after class gardens. 10．回答合理即可。参考答案：I will turn school chores into a competition with my classmates to see who finishes first. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过研究和实例阐述了孩子做家务的好处，并给出让家务更有趣的方法，强调从小做家务对个人成长的积极意义。 1．根据“The research suggests that kids who begin doing chores at a young age often enjoy more successful lives in the future.”可知，从小做家务的孩子未来生活更成功，“at a young age”与“at an early age”为同义表达，均表示“在年幼时”，故填early。 2．根据“First, children learn practical skills... which will serve them well throughout their lives.”可知，这些技能对孩子一生有益，“get sb. ready/prepared for”表示“使某人为……做好准备”，符合语境，故填ready/prepared。 3．根据“they can understand that they are part of a team”可知，家务让孩子意识到自己是团队成员，故填team。 4．根据“you might be surprised to learn that they can actually be far more enjoyable than they seem”及下文四条建议可知，是让家务“更愉快”，故填fun/enjoyment/pleasure。 5．根据“Being able to look after yourself is an important part…”可知，“take care of”与“look after”同义，故填care。 6．根据“Share The Work…when you work as a team”可知，要“一起工作”，故填together。 7．根据“You can also turn cleaning into a game”可知，此处是“把家务变成游戏”，动词作主语用动名词，句首首字母大写，故填Turning。 8．根据“it’s important to give them different tasks from time to time so children don’t get bored”可知，换任务是为了不让孩子无聊，即保持“不无聊/感兴趣”，故填interested。 9．根据“Children are often made to help with different chores and activities at school, such as cleaning classrooms and looking after class gardens.”可知，学生可做的家务是打扫教室和照看班级花园，故填Clean classrooms and look after class gardens. 10．回答合理即可。参考答案：I will turn school chores into a competition with my classmates to see who finishes first. 根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：前6个空每个空格只填一个单词，最后两题按题目要求回答问题。 Time is gold. We often feel there’s never enough of it and we feel a lack of control over it. We are always busy trying to get more done in less (更少的) time, or we get lost in playing with our phones. Actually, there are some useful ways for you to manage your time. 1. Know how you spend your time. The first step is to know how you spend your time. You can write down what you do every day for a week or two to see where time is going. Often people find the results surprising. Once we know where our time goes, we can start to make changes. 2. Get clear about what is important to you. We all have 24 hours a day. The key is to spend time on the things that are really important to you. Sit down and make a list of the most important things you want to spend time on in your life, such as study, hobbies, family and friends. Then imagine you only have one week of holiday. What will you do first? This can help you make wise decisions on how to use your time in the future. This means spending less time on things that are not of much importance to you. It also means saying “no” to some new activities when you’re already too busy. 3. Learn to enjoy the present moment. It is needed to learn to enjoy what you are doing now. Take time to appreciate (欣赏) the little things in life, such as a beautiful sunset or a good talk with friends. You can also spare time for yourself to do things you find interesting, such as reading or spending time in nature. You only live once and do remember that every hour you are alive is a gift. Our 1 with time ◆We often feel we don’t have enough time and lose control over it. ◆We are always busy and spend too much time on our 2 . Some ways to manage your time Know how you spend your time ◆Write down everything you do to see where time goes and you may feel surprised to see the results. ◆Start to 3 after knowing how you spend your time. Get clear about what is important to you ◆List all the things you want to spend time on, 4 study, hobbies, family and friends. ◆Spend 5 time on important things and learn to refuse when you are too busy. Learn to enjoy the present moment ◆Appreciate the little things in your daily life. ◆Spare time for things you are 6 in. Why can “knowing how you spend your time” be the first step to manage the time? (no more than 10 words) 7 How do you plan to manage your time after reading the passage? (词数不限) 8 【答案】1．problems 2．phones 3．change 4．like 5．more 6．interested 7．Because it helps us make changes. 8．I plan to first write down my daily activities to know where my time goes, then list important things like study and hobbies to focus on them, and finally spare time to do things I enjoy. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了管理时间的几个实用方法，帮助人们更好地规划和利用时间。 1．根据“We often feel there’s never enough of it and we feel a lack of control over it”可知，这里讲的是“我们在时间方面存在的问题”。故填problems。 2．根据“or we get lost in playing with our phones”可知，人们会花太多时间在手机上。故填phones。 3．根据“Once we know where our time goes, we can start to make changes”可知，了解时间去向之后要开始做出改变。故填change。 4．根据“such as study, hobbies, family and friends”可知，此处是举例，用like。故填like。 5．根据“The key is to spend time on the things that are really important to you”可知，要把时间花在真正重要的事情上。故填more。 6．根据“You can also spare time for yourself to do things you find interesting”可知，要留出时间做自己感兴趣的事，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 7．根据“Once we know where our time goes, we can start to make changes”可知，了解时间去向能帮助我们做出改变。故填Because it helps us make changes. 8．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案I plan to first write down my daily activities to know where my time goes, then list important things like study and hobbies to focus on them, and finally spare time to do things I enjoy. 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1-8小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：1-7题每个空格只填1个单词，8题字数不限。 Who are your friends at school? Do you think that everyone should have a “best friend”? Students share their ideas on friendship and being one’s true self. Friendship is like a cup of warm cocoa. Some people like to share it with other people, but some like to drink it by themselves. It is not important to have someone walk the same road with you. The important thing is that this road brings you nearer to your true self. So don’t worry. You can have many friends, or just a few. True freedom (自由) is being able to love or enjoy the peace of being alone in your own way. —Xiao Ziyu,13, Suci Middle School, Sichuan There’s a saying: “If you have friends who know your heart, distance can’t keep you away.” I think this is true. Having a real friend is very important. My best friend is different from me, but we often think alike. We work well together and help each other. When I’m sad about my grades, he stays with me and tells me how to do better next time. We are competitors, but we share our favorite study tips too. Friendship is about helping each other, sharing happiness, competing in a good way and cheering each other on. —Gong Ruliang,14, No 4 Middle School of Gongzhuling, Jilin I think it’s nice to have a best friend at school. He or she can be there with you and listen to you. However, it’s hard to find a perfect friend. So try to make different kinds of friends and share different things with each of them. Friends are the magnets (磁铁). Great friends stick (贴合) well, and your best friend sticks the most. One friend may leave, but some can fill the space. Each of my friends can teach me something special, and we help each other grow. —Hu Tian,16, Chengdu High School Friendship helps people grow and be their true selves. Xiao Ziyu He sees friendship 1 a cup of warm cocoa. What 2 is not having someone walk the same road with you. Gong Ruliang It’s quite important to 3 a real friend. He always gives me some 4 to help me get better grades. Hu Tian It’s not 5 to find a perfect friend at school. A good friend is someone who goes to you 6 a magnet. Every friend can help her learn something 7 . Whose idea do you like best? Why or why not? 8 . 【答案】1．as 2．matters 3．have 4．tips 5．easy 6．like 7．special 8．I like Gong Ruliang’s idea best. Because friends should help each other.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述了三位不同学校的学生对于友谊、好朋友以及做真实自我的看法和观点。 1．根据文章第二段“Friendship is like a cup of warm cocoa.”可推知，Xiao Ziyu把友谊看作是一杯热可可。表格中句子有固定短语，see...as...表示“把……看作……”，符合语境，应填as。 2．根据文章第二段“It is not important to have someone walk the same road with you.”可推知，有人和你走同一条路这件事是不重要的。“It is not important”在表格中可以转化成“What matters is not...”，matter意为“要紧、重要”，符合语法结构与语境，主语“what”视为单数，应用matters。 3．根据文章第三段“Having a real friend is very important.”可推知，拥有一个真正的朋友很重要。“It is important to do sth.”是固定句型，to后接动词原形，需将原文动名词“Having”转换为动词原形have。 4．根据文章第三段“We are competitors, but we share our favorite study tips too.”可推知，朋友会分享学习技巧来帮助取得更好成绩。表格中句子为“He always gives me some...to help me get better grades.”，原文对应词汇为“tips”，可直接提取信息作答。 5．根据文章第四段“However, it’s hard to find a perfect friend.”可推知，找到完美朋友是不容易的。“hard”的反义词为“easy”，且符合表格中“not easy”的搭配，应填easy。 6．根据文章第四段“Friends are the magnets.”可推知，好朋友就像磁铁一样相互吸引。表格中句子为“A good friend is someone who goes to you...a magnet.”，此处需用介词表示“像”，结合语境及常见表达，like符合语境。 7．根据文章第四段“Each of my friends can teach me something special”可推知，每个朋友都能帮助她学到特别的东西。表格中句子为“Every friend can help her learn something...”，原文对应词汇为“special”，可直接提取形容词作答。 8．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，可以选择任意一位同学的观点并给出理由合理作答。 As we know, taking care of your health is of great importance for you and your family. Here are some tips for maintaining (保持) a healthy lifestyle. Eat nourishing (有营养的) foods Our bodies need a variety of foods to give us energy and keep them running. That means eating a balanced diet that contains (包含) vitamins, minerals and fibers, which can be found in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, nuts, lean protein and low fat dairy. Trying to eat healthily is necessary for everyone who wants to get enough nutrition but not to get fat. Limit (限制) processed (加工的) foods and sugar The packaged snacks or fast foods typically (典型的) have fewer nutrients but more calories, fat, salt and added sugar, which is not good for your brain, skin and organs. If you are having a hard time giving up these unhealthy food, it is great to make a meal by yourself to experience how much fun you can get from cooking. Drink water and stay hydrated (含水的) Staying hydrated can not only improve your thinking abilities but also help increase your energy, decrease joint pain and improve your heart health. Advice on how much water to drink per day varies, but anywhere between 8 and 13 cups a day is a good target. Exercise regularly (定期的) Moving your body has a host of health benefits (益处), including boosting your mood, giving you more energy, building muscle, protecting your bones and getting better sleep. According to the department of Health and Human Services, you want to exercise for about 150-300 minutes. Staying healthy may be easier than you thought if you pay attention to the ideas above. Let’s try to follow the rules. The 1 for Maintaining a Healthy Lifestyle Eating nourishing foods People need to eat a balanced diet, 2 vitamins, minerals and fibers. It is necessary for everyone to get enough nutrition without getting fat. Limiting processed foods and sugar Snacks and fast foods are 3 for our body. It’s a good idea to make meals alone to make yourself happy. Drinking water and 4 hydrated People are able to be more 5 , less painful and healthier by drinking enough water . Exercising regularly Doing sports for some time plays an 6 role in making you happy, energetic and strong. 72. What will you do if you have trouble giving up the unhealthy food? (no more than 5 words) 7 73. What can we learn from this passage? (词数不限) 8 【答案】1．Tips/Suggestions 2．containing/including 3．bad 4．staying 5．energetic 6．important 7．Make a meal by myself/yourself. 8．We should try our best to follow the rules so that we can stay healthy. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的建议。 1．通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些建议。故填Tips/Suggestions。 2．根据“That means eating a balanced diet that contains (包含) vitamins, minerals and fibers, which can be found in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, nuts, lean protein and low fat dairy.”可知，平衡饮食包含维生素、矿物质和纤维，“包含”containing/including。故填containing/including。 3．根据“The packaged snacks or fast foods typically (典型的) have fewer nutrients but more calories, fat, salt and added sugar, which is not good for your brain, skin and organs.”可知，小吃和快餐对我们的身体有害。故填bad。 4．根据“Drink water and stay hydrated”可知，要多喝水保持水分，此处应使用动名词形式与and前drinking保持一致。故填staying。 5．根据“Staying hydrated can not only improve your thinking abilities but also help increase your energy, decrease joint pain and improve your heart health.”可知，喝足够的水人们会更有精力。故填energetic。 6．根据“Moving your body has a host of health benefits (益处),”可知，做运动在保持人们的身心愉悦方面扮演着重要角色。故填important。 7．根据“it is great to make a meal by yourself to experience how much fun you can get from cooking.”可知，如果你很难戒掉这些不健康的食物，自己做饭是很好的选择。故填Make a meal by myself/yourself. 8．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填We should try our best to follow the rules so that we can stay healthy. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成任务阅读（1-8每题一空一词，9题词数不限） Nowadays, “Love Yourself, Laoji” is becoming popular online, and many young people are using it. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Although calling yourselves this way is a little funny, it makes you feel warm at heart. It’s like talking to a good old friend — relaxed and caring. To ring in the New Year, here are some tips for you to love laoji more in the coming year. Don’t Chase Perfection. Waiting to be perfect often means never starting. Many people put things off (推迟) because they’re afraid to make mistakes. But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all. Start small. Learn as you go. Taking the first step is very important. Take Real Rest. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day or staying up late on your phone. That only makes you feel tired. Try active rest —gentle activities that help your body and mind recover. Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, or listen to music you like. Choose one or two small things each day to make you energetic again. Talk to Yourself Kindly. Pay attention to (注意) the way you talk to yourself. When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji. Try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular one day, but its spirit (精神) will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find our inner (内心的) peace. Love Yourself, Laoji “Love Yourself, Laoji” is popular 1 young people. It means caring about yourselves in simple ways. Calling yourselves this way is a little funny, but you can feel warm. Don’t Chase Perfection. Don’t wait to be perfect, or you may 2 start doing it. Many people put things off because they’re afraid of making mistakes. Start with something small. You can learn when you do it. The first step 3 a lot. Take Real Rest. It is bad for you to sleep all day or stay up late on your phone. Gentle activities, like 4 the sunshine, going for a walk, and listening to music you like, are helpful to your body and mind. Choose one or two small things each day to get your 5 back. Talk to Yourself 6 Pay attention to (注意) 7 you talk to yourself. It’s okay when 8 goes wrong. Just try again next time. Treat yourself the way you would treat a good friend. “Love Yourself, Laoji” might not be popular someday, but its spirit will stay. It teaches us to be kind to ourselves and find the peace in our hearts. Will you use the phrase “ai ni laoji” to encourage (鼓励) yourself? Why or why not? 9 【答案】1．among 2．never 3．matters 4．feeling 5．energy 6．Kindly 7．how 8．something 9．Yes, I will. It can help me be kind to myself and stay positive when I meet difficulties.(答案不唯一，回答合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了网络热词“Love Yourself, Laoji（爱你老己）”的含义，并分享了三条爱自己的实用建议：不追求完美、真正休息、友善对待自己，倡导人们善待自己，找到内心的平静。 1．题目说明是“爱你老己”在年轻人中的流行情况，文中提到“many young people are using it”，因此填入“among”。 2．题目说明是等待完美的后果，文中提到“Waiting to be perfect often means never starting”，因此填入“never”。 3．题目说明是第一步的重要性，文中提到“Taking the first step is very important”，而matters a lot“非常重要”，因此填入“matters”。 4．题目说明是真正休息的温和活动，文中提到“Feel the sunshine, go for a walk, or listen to music you like”，因此填入“feeling”。 5．题目说明是每天做小事的目的，文中提到“Choose one or two small things each day to make you energetic again”，因此填入“energy”。 6．题目说明是第三条建议的标题，文中提到“Talk to Yourself Kindly”，因此填入“Kindly”。 7．题目说明是要注意和自己说话的方式，文中提到“Pay attention to the way you talk to yourself”，因此填入“how”。 8．题目说明是事情不顺利时的态度，文中提到“When things go wrong, don’t be too hard on laoji”，根据题中的“goes wrong”，因此填入“something”。 9．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，回答合理即可。 Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It is one of the four great ancient capitals of China. Nanjing has a history of over 2,500 years. Many dynasties made it their capital. The Ming Dynasty built the famous Nanjing City Wall, which is the longest city wall in the world. The wall was built with millions of bricks. On some bricks, you can still see the names of the workers who made them. The Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum (中山陵) is another famous place in Nanjing. It is built at the foot of the Purple Mountain. Thousands of people visit it every day to show respect to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer of China’s revolution. The Confucius Temple (夫子庙) area is a lively place. It has old buildings, shops, and restaurants. You can try local snacks like salted duck and duck blood and vermicelli soup. The Qinhuai River runs through this area. Taking a boat on the river at night is a wonderful experience. Nanjing is also an important educational center. Many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University, are here. Every year, thousands of students come to study in these schools. Nowadays, Nanjing is a modern city with many tall buildings and subways. But it still keeps its traditional charm. The people in Nanjing are friendly and welcoming. Nanjing — A Historic and Cultural City History Nanjing has a history of over 2,500 years. The Nanjing City Wall was built in the 1 Dynasty. It is the longest city wall in the world. Famous places ● Dr. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is at the foot of the 2 Mountain. ● The Qinhuai River is a great place to take a 3 at night. ● The Confucius Temple area is 4 for its local snacks. Education Nanjing has many famous 5 , so it is an important educational center. Modern Nanjing Nanjing is a modern city but still keeps its 6 charm. The people there are 7 and welcoming. Conclusion Nanjing is well 8 a visit if you come to Jiangsu. What can you see on the bricks of Nanjing City Wall? (No more than 10 words) 9 What food can you try near the Confucius Temple? (No more than 8 words) 10 【答案】 1．Ming 2．Purple 3．boat 4．famous 5．universities 6．traditional 7．friendly 8．worth 9．The names of the workers./Workers’ names. 10．Salted duck and duck blood and vermicelli soup. 【导语】本文主要介绍了南京的悠久历史、著名景点（如南京城墙、中山陵、夫子庙及秦淮河）、教育资源、现代风貌以及热情友好的市民，展现了这座历史文化名城的独特魅力与深厚底蕴。 1．根据第二段第三句“The Ming Dynasty built the famous Nanjing City Wall, which is the longest city wall in the world.”可知，南京城墙是在明朝时期建造的，它是世界上最长的城墙。 2．根据第三段第二句“It is built at the foot of the Purple Mountain.”可知，中山陵坐落在紫金山（Purple Mountain）的山脚下。 3．根据第四段最后一句“Taking a boat on the river at night is a wonderful experience.”可知，晚上在秦淮河上乘船是一种美妙的体验，因此秦淮河是晚上乘船的好地方。 4． 根据第四段第三句“You can try local snacks like salted duck and duck blood and vermicelli soup.”可知，夫子庙地区有许多当地特色小吃，因此该地区以当地小吃而闻名；“be famous for”为固定搭配，表示“以……闻名”。 5．根据第五段第二句“Many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University, are here.”可知，南京拥有许多著名的高等院校；由空格前的“many”可知，此处需用可数名词的复数形式。 6．根据第六段第二句“But it still keeps its traditional charm.”可知，尽管南京已经现代化，但它依然保留着传统的魅力；空格处需用形容词修饰名词“charm”。 7．根据第六段第三句“The people in Nanjing are friendly and welcoming.”可知，南京人民友好且热情好客；空格处需填入与“welcoming”并列的形容词。 8．通读全文可知，文章从历史、名胜、教育、现代发展等多个角度介绍了南京的独特魅力，由此可推断南京是一座很值得参观的城市；“be well worth a visit”为固定搭配，表示“很值得参观”。 9．根据第二段最后一句“On some bricks, you can still see the names of the workers who made them.”可知，在一些城砖上至今仍能看到当年制砖工人的名字。 10．根据第四段第三句“You can try local snacks like salted duck and duck blood and vermicelli soup.”可知，在夫子庙地区可以品尝到盐水鸭和鸭血粉丝汤等当地特色小吃。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $