Unit 1 Try your best易错题型归纳总结（专项训练）2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林英语六年级上册 Unit 1 Try your best易错题型归纳总结练习 第一部分 易错题型归纳总结 一、语法重点：一般过去时（be 动词与实义动词） 1. be 动词的过去式：am/is → was；are → were。否定：was not = wasn't；were not = weren't。 易错点：看到主语就乱用 was/were。口诀：我用 was，你用 were，is 跟着他她它；复数名词全用 were。 例句：It was great! It was her first school play. There were a lot of words in the play. 2. 实义动词的过去式：陈述句：主语 + 动词过去式（+ 其他）。 易错点：一般过去时的肯定句中，动词已经用了过去式，就绝对不能再出现 did，也不能用动词原形。 例句：Su Hai wanted to play Mulan.（✔）Su Hai did wanted to play Mulan.（✘） 3. 规则动词过去式：① 一般直接加 -ed：ask—asked, want—wanted；② 以 e 结尾加 -d：use—used, practise—practised；③ 重读闭音节双写尾字母：plan—planned。 4. 不规则动词过去式：begin—began；forget—forgot；see—saw；keep—kept；is/am—was；are—were。必须熟记！ 二、本单元易错词汇 1. play Mulan 扮演花木兰（play 后接角色，不加 the）；act in a play 出演一部戏剧 2. want to do sth. 想要做某事 → wanted to play（want 后接动词不定式 to do） 3. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事 → She was afraid of acting in front of many people. 4. in front of 在……前面（范围外）；in the front of 在……前部（范围内，如教室前排） 5. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事 → She asked Su Yang to practise with her. 6. try one's best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力 → try my/your/his/her best 7. a lot of = lots of 许多，既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词 8. practise 练习（动词）→ 过去式 practised；practice 名词（英式） 9. calm down 平静下来；keep doing sth. 继续做某事 → keep trying 继续努力 10. 时间标志词：ago（以前）、last week（上周）、yesterday（昨天）、two weeks ago、long ago 三、高频易错题警示 警示1：There ___ a lot of words in the play. 答案用 were（words 是复数），不要看到 a lot of 就用 was。 警示2：She used her dancing skills to do them well. use 的过去式是 used（不是 useed，也不是 usded）。 警示3：First he forgot the words, but then he remembered them. forget—forgot 是不规则变化。 警示4：Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. of 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式。 警示5：It was her first school play. first 是序数词，前面常有 the/her 等限定词。 第二部分 专项练习 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（10题） 1. There is a new p________ on the wall. It's about a singing competition. 2. Su Hai wanted to a________ in a school play. 3. Bobby, why don't you t________ part in the competition? 4. Su Hai was a________ of acting in front of many people. 5. She asked Su Yang to p________ with her every day. 6. Please keep ________（尝试）. You can do it! 7. There were many ________（运动，动作）in the play. 8. Su Hai 两周以前想扮演花木兰。(完成句子) Su Hai wanted to play Mulan ________ ________ ________. 9. He used his dancing ________（技能）to do them well. 10. The snail began ________（爬）the tall tree. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（20题） 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ________ (want) to play Mulan in a school play. 2. She ________ (use) her dancing skills to do the movements well. 3. There ________ (be) a lot of words in the play. 4. Last week, Bobby and Sam ________ (see) a new poster at school. 5. First he ________ (forget) the words, but then he ________ (remember) them. 6. It ________ (be) Su Hai's first school play. 7. She ________ (ask) Su Yang to practise with her. 8. Bobby ________ (practise) singing every day last week. 9. The snail ________ (live) under a tall tree long ago. 10. One day, it ________ (see) a bird at the top of the tree. 11. Long ago, there ________ (be) a snail in a garden. 12. The snail wanted ________ (climb) the tree and see the garden. 13. Finally, it ________ (begin) to climb the tall tree. 14. Liu Tao ________ (watch) the Monkey King on TV, then he practised. 15. Su Hai was afraid of ________ (act) in front of many people. 16. They ________ (be) happy to see us yesterday. 17. The students ________ (be) ready for the play at last. 18. He ________ (keep) trying and did well in the end. 19. We ________ (eat) some noodles and ________ (wish) Grandma a long life.（选做，联想本册内容） 20. My sister ________ (begin) to learn English three years ago. 三、单项选择（10题） 1. Two weeks ________, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan. A. before B. ago C. later 2. There ________ a lot of words in the play. A. is B. were C. was 3. Su Hai ________ her dancing skills to do the movements well. A. use B. used C. uses 4. She was afraid ________ in front of many people. A. act B. of act C. of acting 5. Bobby ________ the words at first, but then he remembered them. A. forget B. forgot C. forgotten 6. —________ was the play? —It was great! A. What B. How C. When 7. She asked Su Yang ________ with her. A. practise B. to practise C. practising 8. Su Hai practised ________ every day. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lots 9. It ________ her first school play. She was very excited. A. is B. was C. were 10. The snail began ________ the tree on a rainy day. A. climb B. climbing C. to climb 四、句型转换（每题划线部分已用下划线标出）（10题） 1. Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Su Hai ________ to play in a school play? 2. It was her first school play.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ her first school play. 3. There were a lot of words in the play.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答） ________ there a lot of words in the play? No, there ________. 4. She used her dancing skills to do them well.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ to do them well? 5. Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school.（改为否定句） Bobby and Sam ________ ________ a new poster at school. 6. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.（对划线部分提问） ________ was Su Hai afraid of ________? 7. She asked Su Yang to practise with her.（对划线部分提问：Su Yang） ________ ________ she ask to practise with her? 8. The snail began to climb the tree.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答） ________ the snail ________ to climb the tree? Yes, it ________. 9. He forgot the words at first.（对划线部分提问：the words） ________ ________ he ________ at first? 10. It was a great play.（改为感叹句，用 What） ________ ________ great play it was! 五、选择合适的单词填空，补全句子（10空） 备选单词（每个限用一次）：was, were, afraid, ready, ago, began, kept, forgot, movements, poster 1. Last week, we saw a singing competition ________ at school. 2. It ________ Su Hai's first school play. She felt nervous. 3. There ________ many students in the school hall. 4. Su Hai was ________ of acting in front of many people. 5. Two weeks ________, she started to practise every day. 6. There were a lot of ________ in the play. She practised them again and again. 7. Finally, it was time for the play. Su Hai was ________. 8. At first, Bobby ________ the words, but then he remembered them. 9. He ________ practising singing and never gave up. 10. The snail ________ to climb the tall tree on a rainy day. 六、选择合适的短语填空，补全句子（10空） 备选短语（每个限用一次）：try your best, calm down, take part, in front of, act in a play, a lot of, keep trying, long ago, be born, come true 1. Su Hai wanted to ________ in the school play Mulan. 2. Why don't you ________ in the singing competition, Bobby? 3. There were ________ words and movements in the play. 4. Su Hai was afraid of singing ________ many people. 5. When Bobby felt nervous, Sam told him to ________. 6. Don't give up. ________ and you will make progress. 7. If you want to win, you must ________. 8. ________, there was a snail under a tall tree. 9. Yuan Longping ________ in 1930 in Beijing.（选做，联系 Unit 3 词汇运用） 10. Keep working hard, and your dream will ________ one day.（选做） 七、根据首字母提示填空，补全课外短文（10空） 阅读短文，根据首字母提示在横线上写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。 Last month, our school had an English play. My friend Lucy wanted to act in it. It was her (1) f________ time to be on stage, so she was a little (2) a________. There were (3) a________ of long sentences in the play. She could not remember them (4) w________. But she did not (5) g________ up. Every day after school, she (6) a________ her mother to practise with her. She also (7) u________ a mirror to watch her movements. Two weeks (8) l________, the big day came. At first she forgot one sentence, but she soon (9) c________ down and did very well. Everyone said it was a (10) g________ show! 参考答案 一、首字母/中文提示填空 1. poster 2. act 3. take 4. afraid 5. practise 6. trying 7. movements 8. two weeks ago 9. skills 10. to climb 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. wanted 2. used 3. were 4. saw 5. forgot; remembered 6. was 7. asked 8. practised 9. lived 10. saw 11. was 12. to climb 13. began 14. watched 15. acting 16. were 17. were 18. kept 19. ate; wished 20. began 三、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 四、句型转换 1. What did; want 2. was not 3. Were; weren't 4. What did; use 5. didn't see 6. What; doing 7. Who did 8. Did; begin; did 9. What did; forget 10. What a 五、选词填空 1. poster 2. was 3. were 4. afraid 5. ago 6. movements 7. ready 8. forgot 9. kept 10. began 六、选短语填空 1. act in a play 2. take part 3. a lot of 4. in front of 5. calm down 6. Keep trying 7. try your best 8. Long ago 9. was born 10. come true 七、首字母填短文 1. first 2. afraid 3. a lot of 4. well 5. give 6. asked 7. used 8. later 9. calmed 10. great 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $