11.2026年安徽省合肥市45中一模-【木牍中考】2027安徽中考英语试题汇编配套课件

英 语 -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 扫码练听力 智能批改＋错题本 -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅰ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )1.What does Tom want to be? A. B. C. C W:Tom,do you want to be a doctor like your father? M:No,I want to fly in the sky. Ⅰ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )2.How will the girl probably go to school tomorrow? A. B. C. C M:Hey,Lily!I saw you riding your bike to school this morning! W:Yes,I did,but my dad will drive me to school from tomorrow on. Ⅰ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )3.What will Lucy do this weekend? A.Go hiking. B.Visit her grandma. C.Do homework. B M:Lucy,would you like to go hiking with us this weekend? W:Oh,sorry.I will visit my grandma in the countryside. Ⅰ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )4.What does the boy think of keeping a diary in English? A.It’s difficult but helpful. B.It’s boring and useless. C.It’s easy but time-saving. A W:Do you think it’s easy to keep a diary in English? M:Not really,but it improves my writing greatly. Ⅰ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )5.Where are the two speakers most probably talking? A.In a zoo. B.In a museum. C.In a hospital. B W:Can I take photos of these old paintings? M:Sorry,madam.Photos are not allowed here. Ⅰ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 听下面一段对话，回答第6~7题。 ( )6.What club does Jane want to join? A.The music club. B.The art club. C.The sports club. ( )7.What other hobbies does Jane have? A.Reading storybooks. B.Playing basketball. C.Singing songs. B A Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 M:Hi,Jane!Which club do you want to join,the music club or the sports club? W:Neither.I want to join the art club.I like drawing very much.What about you? M:I like playing basketball,so the sports club is good for me. W:Doing sports and singing songs can help us relax. M:I can’t agree with you more.By the way,what other hobbies do you have besides drawing? W:I also like reading storybooks at home. Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 　 听下面一段对话，回答第8~10题。 ( )8.What is Jack going to do? A.To be a radio station reporter. B.To join the photography club. C.To enter a writing competition. ( )9.What does Jack need to prepare? A.A short passage. B.An English song. C.A talent show. A A Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )10.What time will Jack and Anna meet? A.At 4:50 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 5:10 p.m. C Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 W:Oh,hi,Jack!You look excited! M:Oh,hi,Anna!You know our school radio station is looking for student reporters and I want to try. W:What do you need to prepare for it? M:At first,I thought I needed to prepare a talent show like singing an English song,but it turns out that I only need to write a short passage. W:Do you need any help? Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 M:Yes,could you help me practise my spoken English? W:Uh,no problem.We finish school at five o’clock in the afternoon,so let’s start practising in the classroom ten minutes later. M:Thank you very much. Ⅱ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.When will the activity be held? A.On Friday morning. B.On Saturday morning. C.On Sunday morning. B Ⅲ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )12.Where will students meet? A.At the park gate. B.At the school gate. C.In the classroom. ( )13.What do students need to wear? A.School uniforms. B.Sports shoes. C.Warm coats. B A Ⅲ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )14.What do students need to take? A.Books. B.Drinks. C.Gloves. ( )15.What will students do in the park? A.Pick up litter. B.Throw plastic bags. C.Cut waste paper. C A Ⅲ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Nowadays protecting the environment is very important.Our school will have a special cleaning activity in the city park on Saturday morning.It’s a good chance for us to make our city cleaner.We will meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock that morning.Please don’t be late.Some students think we can meet at the park gate or leave at half past eight,but those are not our plans.Everyone needs to wear school uniforms so we can act as a group.Please bring gloves,small bags and water bottles with you.We will pick up litter such as waste paper and plastic bags.The activity can teach us how to keep the park clean and love nature.I’m sure we will have a great time and learn a lot from it. Ⅲ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to communicate with your parents Problems 　16 　 with them about study,hobbies or free time.  Ways Talk with your parents 　17 　.  Tell them your true 　18 　.  Spend some time helping them with 　19 　.  Do some enjoyable activities with them. Meaning Have a warmer and more 　20 　 family life.  Argue calmly ideas　 housework peaceful Ⅳ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 You may have problems getting on with your parents during the days before the exam.You often argue with them about study,hobbies or free time.Sometimes you feel sad and don’t know what to do.In fact,there are many useful ways to solve the problem. First,try to talk with your parents calmly.Don’t shout or get angry easily. Ⅳ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Second,tell them your true ideas so that they can understand you better. Third,spend some time helping them with housework.It can make your relationship warmer.You can also do some enjoyable activities with them,like walking or watching a movie. Remember that your parents love you all the time.You will have a warmer and more peaceful family life. Ⅳ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )21.You should have the 　　　　to face the difficulties in your studies.  A.courage B.pressure C.advantage D.condition A 【解析】考查名词。句意:你应该有勇气来面对学习中的困难。courage“勇气”,符合语境。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )22.To make students 　　　　the importance of an eco-friendly lifestyle,the school held many green activities.  A.realize B.guess C.forget D.imagine A　 【解析】考查动词。句意:为了让学生意识到环保生活方式的重要性,学校举办了许多环保活动。realize“意识到;认识到”,符合语境。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )23.With the rapid development of Hefei Metro,it is more 　　　　for us to travel around the city.  A.familiar B.popular C.amazing D.convenient D　 【解析】考查形容词。句意:随着合肥地铁的快速发展,我们在城市里出行变得更加方便了。convenient“方便的”,符合语境。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )24.—My cousin is going to study abroad.He has just got his visa. —Wow!That’s a big step.He must 　　　　a lot of new challenges.  A.turn down B.take on C.give up D.put off B　 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】考查动词短语。句意:——我表哥要出国留学了。他刚拿到签证。——哇!那是很大的一步。他一定会迎接许多新挑战。take on“承担;迎接”,符合语境。turn down“拒绝;调低(音量)”;give up“放弃”;put off“推迟”。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )25.—Chen Jie,do you know 　　　　the Shenzhou XX crew(乘组) landed on the earth?  —They landed on 14 November 2025. A.what B.why C.when D.if C　 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——陈洁,你知道神舟二十号航天员乘组何时返回的地球吗?——他们在2025年11月14日返回的地球。根据答语“They landed on 14 November 2025.”可知,前者询问的是时间,应用when引导宾语从句。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )26.I 　　　　with my grandparents in the countryside for more than ten years.Now I study and live in Hefei with my parents.  A.live B.lived C.have lived D.was living B　 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我和祖父母在乡下生活了十多年。现在我和父母在合肥学习和生活。根据“Now I study and live in Hefei with my parents.”可知,现在已不在乡下居住,所以与祖父母住在乡下是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )27.—My new classmate looks quiet and lonely.How can I make friends with her? —A warm smile or a friendly greeting can 　　　　make her feel welcome!  A.slowly B.carefully C.easily D.loudly C　 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】考查副词。句意:——我的新同学看起来安静又孤独。我怎样才能和她交朋友呢?——一个温暖的微笑或一声友好的问候就能很容易地让她感到受欢迎!easily“容易地”,符合语境。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )28.I felt more confident 　　　　I practised time management to plan my study and free time properly.  A.until B.after C.though D.unless B　 【解析】考查连词。句意:在我练习时间管理来合理安排学习和空闲时间之后,我感到更加自信了。“practised time management”与“felt more confident”之间存在先后时间关系,应用after引导时间状语从句。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )29.More than 800 tech projects 　　　　during the 4th China (Anhui) Science and Technology Innovation Achievement Transformation Fair from 26 April to 28 April 2026.  A.will introduce B.were introduced C.introduce D.are introducing B　 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:2026年4月26日至28日第四届中国(安徽)科技创新成果转化交易会期间,超过800个科技项目得到了推介。“from 26 April to 28 April 2026”提示动作发生在过去;主语More than 800 tech projects与introduce之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )30.—Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English? —　　　　.You can try talking with AI and watching English movies.  A.Never mind B.My pleasure C.That’s right D.With pleasure D　 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语口语吗?——乐意效劳。你可以尝试和人工智能对话以及看英语电影。With pleasure“乐意效劳”,符合语境。Never mind“没关系”;My pleasure“不客气”;That’s right“没错”。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 with pleasure用于回答他人的求助;my pleasure用于回答他人的感谢。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 　　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When entering the seventh grade,I was excited about my new school life.However,acne(青春痘) on my face made me very 　31　.It became worse day by day,and I tried my best to hide it. ( )31.A.excited B.unhappy C.tired D.interested B Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 31.B　【解析】根据空前的“acne on my face”和空后的“tried my best to hide it”可知,青春痘让作者感到不开心。unhappy“不开心的”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 I was always afraid that my classmates would laugh at me,　32　 I lost much confidence and my grades dropped quickly.I tried lots of ways to remove the acne,but 　33　 worked well.  ( )32.A.or B.but C.for D.so ( )33.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything D C Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 32.D　【解析】空处前后为因果关系,用so连接。 33.C　【解析】根据空前的“tried lots of ways”与“but”可知,此处指作者虽然尝试了很多方法,但都没有奏效。nothing“没有什么”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Our school planned a big sports day.I enjoyed sports a lot,but I worried no one would like to 　34　 with me because of my face.To my great surprise,Lily came to me and invited me to the relay race.She said I was good at running and hoped I could 　35　 their team.  ( )34.A.come up B.end up C.team up D.catch up ( )35.A.join B.leave C.visit D.watch C A Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 34.C　【解析】根据下文中的“relay race”可知,这是团队运动,作者担心没人愿意和她组队。team up“组队;合作”,符合语境。come up“走近;发生”;end up“最终成为”;catch up“赶上”。 35.A　【解析】根据空前一句中的“invited me to the relay race”可知,此处指Lily邀请作者加入她们的队伍。join“加入”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 On the sports day,I felt quite nervous at first.With Lily’s warm encouragement,I 　36　 soon.I ran the last part as 　37　 as I could.Luckily,we won first prize.All my classmates cheered loudly,and no one 　38　 my acne at all.  ( )36.A.cheered up B.gave in C.looked out D.put down ( )37.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.carefully ( )38.A.realized B.checked C.minded D.warned A B C Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 36.A　【解析】根据语境可知,在Lily的温暖鼓励下,作者很快振作起来。cheer up“振作起来;高兴起来”,符合语境。give in“屈服”;look out“小心”;put down“放下;记下”。 37.B　【解析】根据语境可知,作者尽其所能快速跑完最后一段。quickly“很快地”,符合语境。 38.C　【解析】根据语境可知,作者的所有同学都大声欢呼,根本没有人在意她的青春痘。mind“介意;在意”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 This experience really changed my life.I finally realized that acne is just a common part of 　39　.True beauty comes from ability and inner qualities,not looks.From then on,I became 　40　 and made my school life much happier.I faced my life with a bright smile every day.  ( )39.A.study B.growth C.sports D.memory ( )40.A.patient B.polite C.honest D.confident B D Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 39.B　【解析】根据语境可知,作者终于意识到青春痘只是成长中很常见的一部分。growth“成长”,符合语境。 40.D　【解析】根据第一段中的“lost much confidence”可知,此处指经过这次经历后作者变得自信了,与前文形成呼应。confident“自信的”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因青春痘而自卑,后来在同学Lily的鼓励下参加接力赛并重拾自信,最终明白真正的美来自能力和内在品质。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was a great success,and Hefei was one of its wonderful sub-venues(分会场).It 　41　 Anhui’s traditional culture with modern science and technology.People online talked a lot about two great designs from Anhui.  ( )41.A.mixed B.shared C.compared D.covered A Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 41.A　【解析】根据空后的“Anhui’s traditional culture with modern science and technology”可知,合肥分会场的设计融合了安徽传统文化和现代科技。mix“混合;融合”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 The first one was four palm-to-palm(掌心相合) gestures.They showed a 　42　 between old culture and new life.The gestures were rooted in the Chinese character “He”,　43　 means being together in peace.They connected Huizhou woodcarving,ancient paintings,the Artificial(人造的) Sun and space exploration.It was 　44　 to see old stories come true with modern technology.  ( )42.A.report B.dialogue C.plan D.joke ( )43.A.who B.which C.what D.where ( )44.A.common B.simple C.amazing D.strange B B C Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 42.B　【解析】根据上文及空后的“between old culture and new life”可知,此处指这些设计展示了古老文化与新生活之间的对话。dialogue“对话;交流”,符合语境。 43.B　【解析】此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词“the Chinese character ‘He’”为物,且从句中缺少主语,故应用which引导。 44.C　【解析】根据空后的“to see old stories come true with modern technology”可知,看到古老的故事通过现代科技成为现实,是令人惊叹的。amazing“令人惊叹的”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 The　45　 design was “The Eye of Anhui’s Beauty”,the main stage itself.It looked like a bright,gentle eye and it 　46　 Anhui’s green mountains,clear rivers and rich culture.With warm light and soft shapes,it showed the friendly and open spirit of Anhui to the whole world.  ( )45.A.first B.last C.second D.final ( )46.A.looked for B.called for C.paid for D.stood for C D Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 45.C　【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的“two great designs from Anhui”以及第二段第一句中的“The first one”可知,此处介绍另一个设计。second“第二的”,符合语境。 46.D　【解析】根据空后的“Anhui’s green mountains, clear rivers and rich culture”可知,主舞台代表安徽的青山绿水和丰富的文化。stand for“代表;象征”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 These two designs were not just for fun.They sent a clear 　47　:A nation’s future can never be 　48　 from its culture.Tradition can be made new in the most modern ways.  ( )47.A.story B.message C.letter D.plan ( )48.A.protected B.separated C.prevented D.divided B B Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 47.B　【解析】根据语境可知,此处指这两个设计传达了一个明确的信息。message“信息;寓意”,符合语境。 48.B　【解析】句意:一个国家的未来和文化永远不可分离。根据句意以及空后一句“Tradition can be made new in the most modern ways.”可知,此处指文化与未来紧密相连,不能分离。separate“分离”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 be separated from意为“与……分离”,指两个主体被隔开,互不相连;be divided into意为“被分成……”,指一个完整整体被拆分成多个份数。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 The gala in Hefei was so fantastic that it won high　49　.It brought more chances to the city and made people 　50　 of their hometown.It would also help Hefei develop better and better.  ( )49.A.advice B.value C.progress D.praise ( )50.A.proud B.tired C.full D.afraid D A Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 49.D　【解析】根据空前的“The gala in Hefei was so fantastic”可知,此处指春晚合肥分会场的演出非常精彩,赢得了高度赞扬。praise“赞扬”,符合语境。 50.A　【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,这次春晚演出给这座城市带来了更多机会,让人们为自己的家乡感到骄傲。proud“骄傲的”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2026年央视春节联欢晚会合肥分会场的两大设计。安徽传统文化与现代科技融合的特色设计广受好评,诠释传统可现代化创新,助力合肥发展并提升市民家乡自豪感。 Ⅵ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A.I think we can make some birdhouses for them. B.How often should we water the young trees? C.What a pity!We should do something to help. D.Maybe we can ask the gardener for some advice. E.Have you noticed the little birds in the oak tree? F.Let’s pick up the plastic bottles in the flower beds first. G.Why not organize a “Green Campus” speech next week? Ⅶ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 (Lily and Tom are talking about the Green Campus project.) L:Hi,Tom!Did you join the Green Campus project this year? T:Yes,I did.　51　  L:Yes!I saw them building nests last week.But some students threw plastic bags under the tree. T:　52　  L:That’s right.What do you think we can do for the birds? E C Ⅶ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 T:　53　 They can live in them safely.  L:Great idea!And we also need to take care of the young trees near the playground. T:　54　  L:Every three days.But I’m not sure.　55　  T:Good!Let’s go to find him after class. A B D Ⅶ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the First Anhui Province Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) Digital Experience Season!Explore the past with modern technology. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Visitor Reviews from the Official App: @Student_Afei(Hefei No.45 Middle School):I tried VR Xuan paper making.It felt so real!I finally understand why Xuan paper is called the “Paper of Ages(纸寿千年)”.It’s more fun than playing video games.I’m coming again next weekend! Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ♥Likes:256　　 Comments:12 @Grandpa_Li(A folk artist from Anqing):As an old Huangmei Opera actor,I’m happy to see young people learning it online.The digital classroom is very clear and easy to follow.Our culture won’t get lost,and it will shine online. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ♥Likes:245　　 Comments:23 @Travel_Xiao(Shanghai):The 3D Shadow Play at the Hefei Grand Theatre was amazing!The characters moved like real people.But it’s only shown at 3 p.m.every day.I missed it yesterday and had to wait.Remember to check the showtime! ♥Likes:302　　 Comments:8 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了安徽省首届非物质文化遗产数字体验季的时间、活动、地点及游客评价。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )56.How long will the Anhui ICH Digital Season last? A.For half a month. B.For one month. C.For two months. D.For one week. B　 【解析】细节理解题。根据活动海报中的“Time:15 March-15 April 2026.”可知,活动从3月15日持续到4月15日,共一个月。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )57.What did Afei think of the VR Xuan paper making experience? A.It was just like playing video games at home. B.It helped her understand the value of Xuan paper. C.It was too difficult for a student to understand. D.It wasn’t as real as she expected and she won’t come. B　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则评论中的“I finally understand why Xuan paper is called the ‘Paper of Ages’.”可知,VR宣纸制作体验帮助Afei理解了宣纸的价值。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )58.What can we infer(推断) from the last two comments? A.Digital technology helps spread traditional culture. B.3D Shadow Play is on in many theatres every day. C.Folk arts are only popular with young people online. D.Traditional arts are not popular among modern people. A　 【解析】推理判断题。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第一步:提取最后两条评论的关键信息。 评论一 年轻人在线学习黄梅戏 ↓ 数字课堂清晰、方便 ↓ 传统文化不会消失,还会 在网络上焕发光彩 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 评论二 在大剧院观看3D皮影戏 ↓ 人物动作像真人一样,体验精彩 ↓ 现代技术让传统皮影戏 更生动、更有吸引力 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第二步:思考最后两条评论的共同点是什么。 传统艺术借助数字技术获得新的展示和传播方式,这产生了什么影响? →更多人能够了解、学习和喜爱传统文化。 因此,由这两则评论可以推断出:数字技术有助于传播传统文化。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 B项把“演出在合肥大剧院每天15点上演”扩大成“在许多剧院每天上演”;C项中的only过于绝对;D项与三位游客的积极评价相反。推理判断题要抓住多则材料的共同指向,不能只根据一条评论中的局部细节判断。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 B Peng Huidi is a swimmer who has hearing problems. She took part in the Chengdu World University Games in 2023.It has been a life-changing experience and a special journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004.She lost her hearing because she had a high fever at the age of 2.It changed her life.Because of her hearing problem,she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others.Hoping to make her brave and confident,Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was discovered by a coach. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Supported by her parents,Peng tried her best to keep up with both swimming training and schoolwork,which was really a great challenge for her.She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming.“But I just told myself,my future will be totally different from what I have dreamt of if I give up,” said Peng. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 When things got too hard to stand,her coach and parents just told her to have a break.So she took a vacation to relax.After that,she was even more hard-working in daily practice. The Chengdu Games have also been a big turning point for Peng.Besides trying her best in competitions,Peng also used the Chengdu Games as a chance to meet new friends.She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。听障游泳运动员彭慧迪克服身体和心理挑战,坚持训练并参加成都大运会,通过游泳变得更加自信、开朗。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )59.When did Peng lose her hearing? A.At the age of 6. B.In the year she was born. C.When she was 2. D.After she joined the games. C　 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“She lost her hearing because she had a high fever at the age of 2.”可知,彭慧迪两岁时失去了听力。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )60.Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming first? A.To help her become brave and confident. B.To let her make more friends at the pool. C.To satisfy her strong love for swimming. D.To follow the coach’s advice on training. A　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“Hoping to make her brave and confident,Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.”可知,父亲最初带她学习游泳是为了让她变得勇敢和自信。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 and confident,Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool .彭爸爸希望女儿变得勇敢自信,于是在她六岁时,带她去了离家最近的游泳池。  Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )61.Which words can best describe Peng Huidi? A.Lonely and serious. B.Humorous and outgoing. C.Shy and nervous. D.Gifted and hard-working. D　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“her talent was discovered”和第四段最后一句中的“more hard⁃working”可知,彭慧迪既有天赋又很勤奋。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 C Colourful beans,golden corn and rows of white rice fill the table.Students from a middle school in Hebei sit together,choosing grains and turning them into creative patterns(图案).With their hands,they show the beauty of traditional culture,the spirit of farming and the love for their hometown.As they create,they enjoy the fun of making grain art,feel the joy of the harvest and learn the meaning of “Who knows the rice that feeds is the fruit of hard toil(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)”. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 The school’s grain art class is open once a week.Each lesson begins with a sketch(草图),followed by choosing the right grains and finally,pasting(贴) and framing(装框).The students use simple,common grains to let their imagination run wild.“I didn’t know how to start at first,” said 13-year-old Zhang Lingfei.“With my teacher’s help,I learnt to match colours and paste carefully. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 This class has made me more patient.Seeing the grains slowly become a lively picture gives me a real sense of pride.” Zhou Yihang,aged 14,said his favourite piece is Spring,made mostly from rice grains.He used to think rice was only for eating,but now he knows it can be art.“Through grain art,I realized rice can be full of life,” he said.  Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Teacher Li Ping said the course not only builds students’ hands-on skills but also helps them find beauty in everyday life and calls on students to cherish grain. 　【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了河北一所中学的谷物艺术课,包括其主要内容和影响。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )62. What is the correct order of making grain art? ①Choose proper grains.　②Make a sketch.　③Paste and frame the work. A.①→②→③ B.②→①→③ C.③→①→② D.②→③→① B　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Each lesson begins with a sketch,followed by choosing the right grains and finally,pasting and framing.”可知,制作谷物画的正确顺序为②画草图→①选择合适的谷物→③粘贴并装裱。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )63.What does Zhou Yihang’s favourite piece Spring show? A.Rice can be full of life in art. B.Art is more important than food. C.Grains can only be used for food. D.Spring is the best season for farming. A　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“Through grain art,I realized rice can be full of life”可知,周一航认识到大米在艺术中也可以充满生命力。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )64.What does the underlined phrase “run wild” most probably mean here? A.Stop working right away. B.Get tired easily. C.Stay free and creative. D.Move much faster. C　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句中的“turning them into creative patterns”以及画线词前的“imagination”可知,run wild指让想象力自由发挥,即“保持自由和创造力”。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )65.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a special art class. B.To teach how to make grain art. C.To praise two excellent students. D.To explain the importance of art. A　 【解析】意图推断题。全文围绕谷物艺术课的内容、体验和意义展开,目的是介绍一门特殊的艺术课。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 D In a big step towards the future,AI assistants(助手) have started working in some government offices.These AI assistants are not humans,but smart computer programmes designed to help with tasks like answering questions,dealing with documents and even helping human workers make simple decisions. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 One of the main jobs of these AI assistants is to help people who come to government offices for services.For example,if someone needs to apply for(申请) a passport or pay taxes,the AI worker can guide them step by step.It can also answer common questions quickly,which saves time for both the public and human workers. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Another advantage of AI assistants is that they can work 24 hours a day without getting tired.This means people can get help even outside normal office hours.Besides,AI workers are very careful and can reduce mistakes,which makes government services more efficient. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 However,some people worry that AI might take jobs away from humans.But experts say that AI is here to assist,not replace humans.Human workers can focus on more complex tasks while AI handles the simpler ones.This way,everyone can work together to provide better services. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 In a word,the introduction of AI assistants is an exciting development.It shows how technology can make our lives easier and more efficient.As AI continues to improve,it will play an even bigger role in helping governments serve the public better. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 　【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了AI助手的主要功能和优势,并说明AI是来协助人类而非取代人类的。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )66.How can AI assistants save time for both the public and human workers? A.By working all day and all night. B.By answering common questions quickly. C.By doing all the work for human workers. D.By asking people many questions. B　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“It can also answer common questions quickly,which saves time for both the public and human workers.”可知,AI助手可以快速回答常见问题,为公众和人类工作者节约时间。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )67.Why do experts think AI will not replace human workers? A.Because AI can just do easy tasks. B.Because AI can’t work without humans’ help. C.Because human workers can do complex tasks. D.Because human workers are better at simple jobs. C　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“Human workers can focus on more complex tasks while AI handles the simpler ones.”可知,人类工作者可以专注于更复杂的任务,所以AI不会取代人类。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )68.What is the attitude(态度) of the writer towards the introduction of AI assistants? A.Negative. B.Worried. C.Positive. D.Doubtful. C　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“an exciting development...make our lives easier and more efficient”可知,作者认为AI助手的投入使用是一项振奋人心的进步,它能让生活更便利、更高效,因此作者持积极态度。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 E In March 2026,China’s National Climate Centre made an important report.It said La Niña,which had influenced global weather for a long time,ended in February 2026.Recently,scientists have said that El Niño has already appeared,and it might become stronger later in 2026. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 La Niña and El Niño are natural climate events in the Pacific Ocean.They can greatly change weather around the world.La Niña usually brings more rain to some places,while El Niño often causes extreme(极端) weather. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 La Niña usually brings more rain in parts of Asia and cooler weather in some areas.If a strong El Niño comes,many places will face high risks.There may be long-lasting high temperatures,dry weather and sudden heavy rain.Some experts even said that 2026 and 2027 could become the hottest years on record. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Historical data(数据) show that strong El Niño events often lead to serious climate conditions around the world.For example,in 1997 and 2015,strong El Niño caused serious dry weather in Australia and Southeast Asia,and heavy floods in South America.These events not only influence daily life but also put pressure on the balance of nature and food supply(供应). Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 As global warming continues,the influence of La Niña and El Niño is likely to become worse.It is necessary for countries to develop ways to warn people early about bad weather. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了拉尼娜和厄尔尼诺两种自然气候现象。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )69.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.El Niño has already appeared. B.La Niña will last for another year. C.The weather will be clear soon. D.Scientists expect the coming of La Niña. A　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Recently, scientists have said that El Niño has already appeared, and it might become stronger later in 2026.”可知,厄尔尼诺已经出现。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )70.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.All climate events. B.La Niña and El Niño. C.The Pacific Ocean. D.Global temperatures. B　 【解析】代词指代题。根据第二段前两句“La Niña and El Niño are natural climate events in the Pacific Ocean.They can...”可知,They指代前一句中的“La Niña and El Niño”。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )71.Why does the writer mention the years of 1997 and 2015? A.To show El Niño appears every year. B.To tell readers the history of El Niño. C.To explain how El Niño becomes strong. D.To show the serious influence of El Niño. D　 【解析】推理判断题。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第一步:审题,圈画关键词。 题干中的关键词是“1997 and 2015”,要求判断作者列举这两个年份的目的。解答时不能只回答“这两年发生了什么”,而要进一步思考:作者为什么要列举这些历史事例?它们在段落中起到了什么作用? Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 　第二步:回归原文,找出年份对应的具体事件。 根据原文第四段中的“in 1997 and 2015,strong El Niño caused serious dry weather in Australia and Southeast Asia,and heavy floods in South America”可知,厄尔尼诺给不同地区带来严重的灾害。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第三步:联系段落中心,判断举例作用。 这两个历史事例前面的“strong El Niño events often lead to serious climate conditions around the world”表明作者先提出观点:强厄尔尼诺会导致严重的全球气候问题。 随后列举1997年和2015年的干旱、洪水,是为了做什么? →用真实的历史事例证明前面的观点。 因此,举1997年和2015年出现严重干旱和洪水的例子是为了具体说明厄尔尼诺的严重影响。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 本题容易误选B项。看到具体年份时,不要立即认为作者是在“介绍历史”。判断举例作用时,应观察例子前面的中心句。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ( )72.What is the best title for the passage? A.Two Climate Events and Their Risks B.Ways to Warn People of Bad Weather C.Global Warming:How to Deal with It D.La Niña:A Less Harmful Climate Event A　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【解析】标题归纳题。全文围绕拉尼娜和厄尔尼诺两种气候现象及其风险展开,A项“两种气候现象及其风险”为最佳标题。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第二节　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Little Oak(橡树) was a young tree in the forest.He had many tree friends.In spring,they grew new leaves and sang with the birds.Then summer came.The sun shone hotly.All the other young trees grew tall and strong fast.But Little Oak grew slowly.He was much shorter than his friends.Little Oak felt upset.He wished he could grow tall quickly like the others. Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 “Don’t worry,” said Old Willow(柳树),the oldest tree in the forest.“Growth takes time.You will grow big one day.” So Little Oak waited and grew quietly.The days turned cool.The wind blew gently.Autumn came,and the leaves turned yellow.Winter arrived.The snow fell heavily.All the other young trees bent(弯下) their branches under the snow.Some even broke.But Little Oak’s trunk(树干) was thick and strong.He stood straight and still,no matter how heavy the snow was. Little Oak looked at his friends.He finally understood: _______ Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 【文章大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。小橡树羡慕朋友们长得快,后来发现自己虽然长得慢,却因树干粗壮在冬雪中能站得更稳,由此明白成长需要时间和耐心。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 73.How did Little Oak feel in summer?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________ He felt upset.　 【解析】根据第一段倒数第二句“Little Oak felt upset.”可知,小橡树感到沮丧。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 文中用he指代Little Oak,回答时也应沿用he,不用it。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 74.Why did some young trees break in winter?(不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Because the heavy snow broke them./Because of the heavy snow./Because the snow fell heavily.　 【解析】根据第三段中的“The snow fell heavily.All the other young trees bent their branches under the snow.Some even broke.”可知,一些小树在冬天折断是因为被厚雪压断了。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 75. What did Little Oak finally understand?(不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Growth takes time and needs patience./Slow growth helps build a strong foundation./He should grow at his own pace./Slow growth made his trunk thick and strong.(言之有理即可。围绕“成长需要时间”“耐心”等话题展开且语言表达无误即可得2分。)　 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第一步:梳理小橡树前后的认识变化。 夏天,小橡树看到其他树长得又高又快,产生了怎样的想法? →它因自己长得慢、个子矮而感到沮丧,希望尽快长高。 老柳树怎样安慰它? →“Growth takes time.”成长需要时间,不必急于求成。 冬天到来后,其他树和小橡树分别怎样? Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 主体 特征 结果 其他小树 长得快、长得高 树枝被大雪压弯,有的甚至折断 小橡树 长得较慢 树干变得粗壮、结实,在大雪中依然站得笔直 　 第二步:由故事结果提炼寓意。 小橡树原来认为“长得慢”是一件坏事,后来却发现,缓慢的成长让自己的树干更加坚固。 这说明什么? →成长不在于速度,慢慢成长也能使自己变得更加强大。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 不可只回答“His trunk was thick and strong.”,这仅仅是复述故事结果,需要概括小橡树最终明白的道理。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 第四部分　写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.She is a s　　　　(严厉的) teacher,but all of her students like her.  77.Everyone must remember their d　　　　(职责) and try their best to finish it.  trict uty Ⅸ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 78.Let’s check the result of the competition on the b (布告牌).  79.Every spring,we usually p　　　　(种植) young trees in the park to make our city greener.  80.The more clearly you know the waste types,the f　 　(更快速地) you can sort them out.  oard lant aster Ⅸ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 春天是个美好而充满生机的季节。古人留下了“千里莺啼绿映红，水村山郭酒旗风”这样描写春日美景的诗句，也有“花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝”这样劝告少年珍惜美好时光的佳句。 作为中学生，你是如何在享受美好春日的同时，平衡学习与生活，收获成长的?请结合以下要点，写一篇英语短文。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 要点：1.How did you relax yourself in the beautiful spring? 2.What do you think of the relationship between fun and study? 　　注意：1.词数80~100; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 1.文体:说明文。 2.主题:介绍自己如何在享受美好春日的同时平衡学习与娱乐。 3.人称:以第一人称为主。 4.时态:以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。 5.写作要点:引出春天到来并简述自己的春日体验→介绍放松的经历及具体感受→说明适当休息的好处→表达合理安排时间、兼顾学习与赏春的打算→总结升华。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As spring came,everything turned lively and I enjoyed myself a lot during this spring. ❶To relax myself from busy schoolwork,I went to the nature park which was covered with colourful flowers and green grass.❷Walking along the path and listening to birds singing,I forgot all my worries and felt full of energy. In my opinion,pleasure is not the opposite of study.❸Proper relaxation,which keeps us in a good mood,can improve our learning efficiency.Without rest,we may easily feel stressed and bored. Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As a student,I will manage my time well,focus on my lessons and enjoy the beauty of spring properly.❹Only in this way can I make progress and grow up healthily. Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 be covered with 被……覆盖 in one’s opinion 在某人看来 in a good mood 心情好 make progress 取得进步 Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 ❶不定式作目的状语;which引导的定语从句;❷现在分词短语作伴随状语;❸which引导的非限制性定语从句;❹“only+介词短语”结构置于句首,主句采用部分倒装。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -‹#›- -‹#›- 11.2026年合肥市45中一模 $