内容正文:
turn.
light.
Save water and energy. Turn off the tap when you are brushing your teeth. Turn off the lights when you are not using them. Take a shorter shower.
Unit 4 Going green
Lesson 4 Let’s start with small things!
冀教版三起六上·新教材
能识别并理解“paper, tap, shower, bottle, bin, energy”等环保相关词汇,以及“protect the earth, save water, keep the air clean, cut waste pollution”等核心短语。
能理解关于日常环保行为的核心句型,如“I use both sides of the paper.” “Turn off the tap...”。
能读懂拓展阅读中关于环保具体行动的内容,把握不同环保行为的分类与意义。
能完成“Read and draw”和“Think, write and talk”等听、说、读、写匹配练习。
能运用核心句型进行同伴调查,询问并表达自己及他人的环保习惯。
能结合树形图提示,完成关于如何保护地球的短文填空或口头报告。
能结合自身生活实际,思考并描述自己在家庭和学校中保护地球的具体做法。
能联系生活经验,对“Going green”主题进行拓展讨论,表达自己对环保行动的看法与建议。
能设计简单的环保宣传海报或倡议书,培养解决实际环境问题的创新思维与责任感。
核心词汇:turn, turn off, light
核心句型:I use both sides of the paper.
I turn off the tap when I'm brushing my teeth.
I put bottles and cans in the right bin.
What can we do to protect the earth?
Contents
Lead-in
1
Practice
3
Homework
5
Presentation
2
Summary
4
01
Lead-in
Free talk
Lead-in
We should live a green life to protect the earth. What can we do?
02
Presentation
Meet new words.
turn
(使)转动;超过(某一年龄或时间)
/tɜːn/
【词性】动词
【短语】turn left 向左转
【例句】Turn left at the school.
在学校那里向左转。
【用法】过去式turned,现在分词turning
Vocabulary
Meet new words.
turn off
关掉
【词性】动词短语
【短语】turn off the TV 关电视
【例句】Turn off the TV. 关掉电视。
【用法】用于关掉电器
Vocabulary
Meet new words.
light
灯;点燃
/laɪt/
【词性】名词/动词
【短语】turn on the light 开灯
【例句】The light is bright. 灯很亮。
【用法】过去式lit
Vocabulary
What’s missing?
turn
turn off
light
Look, listen and read
We all live on the earth. It's our only home. Let's protect it. We can start with small things.
What’s the passage about?
用坚定、号召的语气
Look, listen and read
We keep the air clean by riding bikes, saving paper, and planting more trees.
Look, listen and read
We save water and energy by turning off the tap and lights, and taking shorter showers.
turn off...
关闭
(水源、电源等)
Look, listen and read
We cut waste pollution by buying less, sorting waste, and recycling paper and plastic.
Read and draw
Think, write and talk
What can we do to protect the earth?
We can plant more trees.
We should not burn things.
We can walk or ride bikes to school.
We should turn off the tap.
We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
Don't take long showers.
We should not use too many plastic bags.
We can use both sides of the paper.
We should throw rubbish into the bins.
We can recycle bottles and cans.
Let’s retell
Try to retell the passage.
Think and share
What else can we do to protect the earth?
Keep the air clean
Use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
Don't burn rubbish or leaves.
Share a car with friends.
Save electricity to reduce pollution from power plants.
Think and share
What else can we do to protect the earth?
Save water and energy
Fix leaking taps quickly.
Reuse water to water plants.
Turn off the computer when you don't use it.
Use natural light for reading.
Take the stairs instead of the lift.
Turn off the tap when you wash your hands.
Think and share
What else can we do to protect the earth?
Cut waste pollution
Use a lunch box instead of disposable boxes.
Say no to plastic straws and cutlery.
Donate old books and clothes.
Use both sides of the paper.
Bring your own water bottle.
Don't waste food.
03
Practice
一般现在时——表达日常习惯与客观事实
I use both sides of the paper.
I often walk to school.
I turn off the tap when I'm brushing my teeth.
We all live on the earth.
Language points
在环保话题中,我们通常用一般现在时来描述经常发生的动作、个人的生活习惯或客观真理。因为主语是“I”或“We”,所以动词要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it)时,动词要加-s或-es。
句型结构:
肯定句: 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他. (I/We/You/They)
肯定句: 主语 + 动词第三人称单数 + 其他. (He/She/It)
否定句: 主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他.
Language points
祈使句——发出建议与指令
Ride a bike, take a bus or walk to school.
Use both sides of the paper.
Turn off the tap when you're brushing your teeth.
Buy only the things you really need.
Language points
在给出环保建议、规则或指令时,英语常使用祈使句。祈使句的特点是省略主语(You),直接以动词原形开头。在环保倡议中,祈使句显得直接、有力。
句型结构:
肯定祈使句: 动词原形 + 其他. (e.g. Turn off the lights.)
否定祈使句: Don't + 动词原形 + 其他. (e.g. Don't waste water.)
强调/礼貌祈使句: Please + 动词原形 + 其他. (e.g. Please plant more trees.)
Language points
时间状语从句——when引导的动作同时发生
I turn off the tap when I'm brushing my teeth.
Turn off the lights when you're not using them.
Language points
“when”在这里表示“当……的时候”。它引导一个从句,表示主句动作发生的时间背景。在表达环保习惯时,常用来描述“在某个特定动作进行时,我们要做另一件事”。
句型结构:
主句 (一般现在时) + when + 从句 (现在进行时/一般现在时).
e.g. We should save water when we are washing hands.
Language points
1.My sister often ________ to school to keep the air clean.
A. walk B. walks C. walking
2.________ waste water. It is a bad habit.
A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t
3.I turn off the lights ________ I leave the room.
A. when B. what C. why
4.— What can we do to protect the earth?
— ________ more trees and flowers.
A. Plant B. Plants C. Planting
5.He usually ________ a shorter shower when he is in a hurry.
A. take B. takes C. taking
B
Read and choose
B
A
A
B
1.My father often ________ (ride) a bike to work.
2.________ (turn) off the tap when you are brushing your teeth.
3.She ___________ (not buy) things she doesn't really need.
4.We should ________ (use) both sides of the paper.
5.I ________ (turn) off the lights when I ________ (leave) the classroom.
rides
Read and write
Turn
doesn't buy
use
turn
leave
04
Summary
turn, turn off, light
I use both sides of the paper.
I turn off the tap when I'm brushing my teeth.
I put bottles and cans in the right bin.
What can we do to protect the earth?
05
Homework
跟读“Look, listen and read”部分的课文录音3遍,注意模仿语音语调,特别是连读和重音;
用核心句型 “I... to protect the earth. It is good for...” 写2句话,介绍自己平时做的一件环保小事及原因。
制作一张专属的“环保小卫士”英文海报;
在每个板块下写出至少2条具体的做法,并配上简单的英文插图或环保图标。
化身小记者,用英文采访家人或同学:
What do you do to protect the earth?
How often do you do it?
Why do you do it?
记录下对方的回答,下节课与同学分享你的采访结果,并评选出“最环保家庭/同学”。
Bye-bye!
冀教版三起六上·新教材
Blues
653.06104
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8254.69
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Other
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Other
15803.996
$We all live on the earth is our only home. Let's protected. We can start with small things.
Cut waste pollution by only the things you really need, sort waste and put IT in the right bin, reuse and recycle paper and plastic.
Keep the air clean, ride a bike, take a bus or walk to school, use both sides of the paper, plant more trees and flowers.
Turn off.