内容正文:
英语
注意事项:
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相
应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Emma complaining about?
A.A delayed order.
B.A wrong delivery.
C.A broken machine.
2.When does the man plan to reach the stadium?
A.At8:00.
B.At10:00.
C.At12:00.
3.How did Grace feel in the restaurant?
A.Ashamed.
B.Annoyed
C.Embarrassed.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.An emergency.
B.Aplayer.
C.Amatch.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Roommates.
B.Co-workers.
C.Shop assistant and customer.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并
标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does Jane expect to do most?
A.Spend time with animals.
B.Pick fruits and vegetables.
C.Master farming techniques.
7.When will Jane go to the farm?
英语试题第1页共10页
A.On October 10th.
B.On October 11th
C.On October 12th.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.What made the man choose the restaurant?
A.A video.
B.The location.
C.A friend's suggestion.
9.What does the man think of the restaurant?
A.The staff were unfriendly.
B.The food was disappointing
C.The environment wasn't nice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a store.
B.At home.
C.In a recycling center
11.How much does the woman want to spend at most?
A.1,000.
B.E1.500.
C.E2,000.
12.What will the woman do next?
A.Donate some old photos.
B.Attend a wedding ceremony
C.See some second-hand cameras.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man do?
A.A player.
B.Ahost.
C.Acoach.
14.What does the man mention about Cori in the beginning?
A.Her achievements.
B.Her early education
C.Her training experiences.
15.What did Cori say about her father?
A.He found capable coaches for her.
B.He wasn't supportive of her at first.
C.He played a key role in her success
16.What does Cori intend to do?
A.Inspire young athletes.
B.Enjoy her personal life
C.Follow her role models
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why does the speaker give the talk?
A.To advertise a village.
B.To look for volunteers
C.To advocate for tourism
18.What does the Eco Group provide?
A.Evening meals.
B.Gardening gloves.
C.Professional guidance
19.What is a suggestion for you?
A.Parking along the road.
B.Going to the site on foot.
C.Practicing planting trees
20.Why should you wear boots?
A.It is extremely cold.
B.Watering is a must.
C.The site is muddy.
英语试题第2页共10页
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第-节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Uffizi Gallery occupies the first and second floors of the large building constructed between 1560 and 1580.It is
famous worldwide for its outstanding collections of ancient sculptures and paintings(from the Middle Ages to the Modern
period).Its painting collections from the 14th-century and Renaissance period include some absolute masterpieces:Giotto
Simone Martini,Correggio,Leonardo,Raffaello,Michelangelo and Caravaggio.Moreover,the Gallery houses invaluable
ancient statues collected by the Medici family,which decorate the corridors ()
Timetable
.Opening hours:From Tuesday to Sunday,8:15 am to 6:30 pm
Closed on:Mondays,1 January,25 December
Notes:The ticket office closes at 5:30 pm.At 6:30 pm visitors will be asked to make their way to the exit.
Tickets
Regular:29e
Single named ticket purchased prior to the date of entry
Reduced:2E
EU citizens aged 18 up to their 25th birthday only
Children under 18 years of any nationality
Free admission:0
Persons with disabilities
On-duty tour guides and interpreters
Groups of 11+(including tour guide)entering the Uffizi have to pay an
Extra fee for groups:70
extra fee.
Single ticket allowing access to Uffizi,Pitti Palace and the Boboli
5-Day PassePartout:40
Gardens for 5 straight days
Guide Audio Equipment Rule
Tour guides and accompanying staff providing commentary (during visits must use whisper audio systems
(microphones and earphones)for all groups larger than six people
21.Which of the following is true about the Uffizi Gallery?
A.Its building dates back to the 14th century.
B.It contains statues carved by the Medici family.
C.It remains open all year round except Mondays
D.It displays artworks from different historical periods.
22.How much should an American couple with their 17-year-old son pay for their tickets purchased in advance?
A.31e.
B.54e.
C.58e.
D.87e.
23.What must tour guides do for a group of seven?
A.Wear microphones and earphones
B.Pay an extra fee of E70.
C.Enter through a special entrance.
D.Hire a professional interpreter.
B
IZhang Hongjun once spent his days on noisy construction sites in Shanghai,far from his rural hometown in Fujian
province.For over a decade,his life followed a common path:long hours of labor,low pay,and the loneliness of being a
migrant worker in a vast city.He dreamed of a change but saw few opportunities back home.
>A visit became a turning point.Staying in his village,Zhang noticed something new.The roads were paved,internet
access had reached the village and the local government was offering support to those willing to start businesses.The beautiful
mountains and fresh air,once taken for granted,now seemed full of potential to him.An idea began to form:what if he could
build a future here,not just make a living there?
Using his savings and a small govemment allowance,Zhang took a daring step.He transformed his family'soempty
house into a modem caf,a place where city visitors coud enjoy coffee while viewing the terraced fields ()At first,
neighbors were puzzled."Who will come to the mountains for coffee?they asked.Zhang persisted,leaming about offee
beans and coffee-making skills online.
Today,"Mountain Cloud Cafe"is more than a coffee shop.It's a window for his village.Tourists come on weekends,and
in his cafe they discover and buy local specialties like mountain tea and dried fruits.Zhang has hired two local women,
providing them with steady income.More importantly,his success has sparked a conversation.A fewoher young people,who
once thought leaving was the only option,are now asking,"Could I come back too?"
"My dream isn't huge,"Zhang says,looking at the lively scene outside."Ijust want our home to prosper,so that our
children love to stay here."His journey paints a picture of modern rural China.
24.How was Zhang Hongjun's life as a migrant worker?
A.Secure.
B.Tough.
C.Promising.
D.Fulfilling.
25.What made Zhang decide to start business in his village?
A.His interest in making coffee for tourists.
B.His neighbors'encouragement and support.
C.The success of other young people who had returned.
D.The improved conditions and local government support
26.What can we learn about Mountain Cloud Cafe?
A.It mainly serves local villagers.
B.It helps promote local products.
C.It was immediately welcomed by neighbors.
D.It was built with a large bank loan.
27.What is the text mainly about?
A.A rural cafe changes a migrant worker's life
B.Arural village becomes a popular tourist spot
C.A returning worker boosts hometown development.
D.A local government helps people start new businesses
Squid ()are widely regarded as of the most intelligent groups of animals living in thecan There are about
375 kinds of squid.They can hunt together,tell different human beings apart and leam from experience.However,a new
scientific study shows that ocean acidification ()a little-known result of climate change caused by humans,may change
this situation in a few decades.
Researchers raised newly hatched squid in separate tanksone reflecting present-dayon CO(pH 8.2)and the other
epreetingCOeves in the year0 basednimate change predictio mode (H.).Afrays,the squidwere
removedand their heads were kept for analysis.Dr.Allen discoveredthat the brains ofsquidfom the high-acid tankwere4%
smaller in volume than the brains of squid raised under current CO conditions.
The most striking damage occurs in the squid's optic lobes.These brain parts deal with visual information and they shrink
by over 50%.Brain damage directly changes squid's behaviour.Earlier research found squid under high CO hunt less ofen.
Dr.Allen believes thisms rom poor eyesiht The smallerbrain makes it hard for brain celltoend sigproperly.This
influences their judgment and makes them slower and less confident when hunting.
The US National Oceanic and Amospheric Administration (NOAA)says oceans take in nearly30%ofCO released by
humans.This has made seawater about%more acidic.NOAApredicts that if we keep releasing COas weowc
acidity may rise by another 100%-150%by the end of this century.If wild squid get the same brain damage,the whole ocean
food chain will be affected
Squid are not the only sea animals facing this danger,but their sharp ability to learn makes their loss especially troubling
As seawater becomes more acidic,we are changing not only what lives in the ocean,but also how smart these animals can be.
Such hidden damage may gradually disrupt the balance of remindus
28.What did Dr.Allen's research find about squid?
A.Climate change shortened their life span
B.Present-day oceans sped up their growth.
C.Acidic water caused their brains to shrink
D.High COz enhanced their learning abilities
29.What aspect of squid is the underlined phrase"optic lobes"primarily associated with?
A.Sense of sight.
B.Hunting behavior.
C.Emotional experience.
D.Logical reasoning.
30.Why does the author mention the data from NOAA in paragraph 4?
A.To predict what will happen to different sea creatures.
B.To wam of the severity of ongoing ocean acidification.
C.To prove human activities have caused global warming.
D.To compare the COzabsorption rates of different periods
31.What is the author's attitude towards the current marine situation?
A.Worried.
B.Cautious.
C.Uncertain.
D.Disappointed
D
Ioften catch myself appendinglease"and"thank you"to my questions for AI chabots,and Iam far from alone in this
habit.A 2024 survey indicates that roughly 67 percent of AI users in the United States tend to treat AI search engines with
politeness and gratitude.Some users even joke about the hidden cost:if each polite remark consumed electricity,the total
expense would be astonishing.Sam Altman,CEO of OpenAl,responded humorously:"Tens of millions of dollars well spent-
you never know."
From a realistic perspective,AI chatbots are incapable of responding to politeness,for they possess no consciousness,
emotions or social demands.From a purely utilitarian(功利主义的)standpoint,.those repeated"pleases”and“thank-yous'
might seem nothing more than a waste of resources.
Still,expressing gratitude toward AI may generate benefits that cannot be weighed in simple practical terms.Psychologists
Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough designed anexperiment where participants were divided intothree groups The first
group recorded things for which they felt thankful,while the second noted daily troubles and the third merely kept regular
joumals.Ten weeksater,participants in the gratitude group reported higher levels of happiness,strengthened o
and improved physical condition.
The power of gratitude xtendsbroady to kindness and generosity.Research conucted at UC Riverside suggested that
carrying out five small acts of kindness each week could bring about steady growth in people's sense of happiness.Such insight
is not entirely moder.Medieval thinker Maimonides argued that giving one coin to a thousand poor people counts better than
donating a thousand coins toasingle individual He held that consistent acts of goodnesscharity-giving and gratitude
includedshapeirtue intodeep-rooted habits,which intu promote ong-euman well-being.
Therefore,our polite remarks to AI may hold real value despite the supposed electricity cost mentioned earlier.Showing
appreciation,even toward machines,strengthens positive qualities such as courtesy ()patience and empathy.In an
increasingly digital and automated society,preserving these human characteristics may outweigh minor energy consumption.
Ultimately,it is humans rather than the machine that gain from such repeated acts of courtesy.
32.How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?
A.By sharing a personal story.
B.By explaining a new concept
C.By quoting an expert's theory.
D.By presenting a social phenomenon.
33.What can we infer from the experiment in Paragraph 3?
A.Most AI users suffer from poor physical conditions.
B.Keeping jourals helps remove people's daily troubles.
C.Practical rewardscome from polite interaction with AI.
D.Gratitude contributes to people's physical and mental state.
34.Which of the following would Maimonides most probably support?
A.Giving expensive gifts on important festivals.
B.Offering small help to others on a weekly basis.
英语试题第6页共10页
C.Making a one-time huge donation to the homeless.
D.Sending thanks-giving messages on special holidays
35.What is the best title for the text?
A.Why We Should Be Polite to Artificial Intelligence
B.Politeness:A Valuable Gift for Artificial Intelligence
C.Gratitude:The Key to Better Social Communication
D.How Advanced AI Shapes Human Personal Qualities
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays,parents tend to help their kids stay away from boredom by putting children in tutoring classes or in front of
screens.Some might seeit as a negative emotion that they don't want their children to experience.36
Boredom is a signal that a change is needed.Whether it is a change in scenery,activity,or company,boredom encourages
children to seek something different.37 Psychologists have found that the experience of boredom can lead to
discovering new goals,trying new activities and making new friends.
38 A reasonable break time leaves room to ask the big questions in life and find meaning.With their mind
wandering and reviewing personal experiences,children have the chance to think independently and explore their inner world.
Beyond encouraging reflection,boredom teaches children how to manage themselves as well.Leamning to manage
boredom and other negative emotions is an important life skill.39 When children manage their own time,it can help
them develop executive function,which includes the ability to set goals and make plans
Parents can support this process by giving children more opportunities to handle boredom on their own.40Then
start with small doses of boredom and work up to longer stretches of unstructured time:getting kids outside,suggesting a new
game or recipe,or simply resting.As children get used to occasional boredom,it will take them longer to become bored in the
future.People find life less boring once they regularly experience boredom
So the next time a kid complains,"I'm bored!"don't feel guilty or depressed.Let this natural emotional state do wonders.
A.Self-management skills are crucial for children's growth.
B.Help children understand that boredom is a natural experience.
C.Being alone can be surprisingly beneficial for their development.
D.Boredom also opens up valuable opportunities for deep thinking.
E.Contrary to common belief,boredom offers children many benefits.
F.Some may argue that boredom contributes to a peaceful environment.
G.It serves as a gentle push for children to go beyond their comfort zone.
英语试题
第7页共10页
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One late autumn afternoon,I was hiking alone down a woodland path.The leaves had fallen,and the woods lay quiet
beneath a grey sky.Lost in my inner thoughts,I suddenly 41 a young fox sitting merely several metres ahead.It 42
on the spot,its dark eyes fixed on me.I held my breath,43 that any small action might scare the delicate creature off.
Though I had long been 44 by wild animals through books and videos,I had never got so close to one within its
45 The instant I spotted the fox,an immediate 46 rose inside me to pull out my phone and take a snapshot of this
rare moment.Yet I hesitated,coming to a quiet 47 that the fox was not there to48me.It was just carrying out its
routine life,hunting for enough food to get through the freezing winter that was drawing near.
I moved backwards gradually,remaining calm and avoiding any sudden,49 gestures that might cause alarm.After
50 me for what felt like ages,the fox twisted around and disappeared into thick bushes.I stood rooted to the spot for a while,
filled with a strange but sincere sense of 51.
That brief unexpected encounter 52 my view on wildlife.It struck me that nature is far more than a performance to
satisfy human desires.Genuine appreciation requires us to offer wild creatures enough space and leave them 53 in their
own world.54 being masters of nature,we human beings are nothing more than temporary 55 to it.
41.A.got hold of
B.took charge of
C.caught sight of
D.made use of
42.A.froze
B.wandered
C.slipped
D.leaped
43.A.shocked
B.convinced
C.determined
D.concerned
44.A.surrounded
B.fascinated
C.threatened
D.challenged
45.A.zone
B.field
C.habitat
D.camp
46.A.emotion
B.urge
C.mood
D.passion
47.A.memory
B.warning
C.awareness
D.comment
48.A.entertain
B.inspire
C.comfort
D.remind
49.A.awkward
B.gentle
C.rigid
D.sharp
50.A.judging
B.observing
C.bothering
D.assessing
51.A.respect
B.sympathy
C.curiosity
D.gratitude
52.A.transformed
B.interrupted
C.replaced
D.stimulated
53.A.unwitnessed
B.untouched
C.unbroken
D.undisturbed
54.A.In terms of
B.Instead of
C.Regardless of
D.On account of
55.A.assistants
B.passengers
C.strangers
D.visitors
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The recently released film Once Upon A Time in the Middle East has touched countless audiences across the country.It
vividly presents warm daily scenes in a Chinese restaurant,56(reveal)that ordinary kitchen hustle (best
英语试题第8页共10页
interprets the true value of peace.
The film focuses on a small restaurant located in a foreign land,57 simple stoves,steaming dishes and sincere
human kindness bridge cultural gaps and heal inner wounds.Many audiences claim that what moves them most is not grand
plots,but the simple58(warm)hidden in three meals a day.
Since the film hit the big screen weeks ago,it 59 (arouse)widespread public discussion.It reminds people that
peace,which we often take for granted,is the most precious treasure hard60(gain)in turbulent()times.In
the film,every carefully cooked dish carries people's longing for a stable life.The staff in the restaurant stay true to themselves
and treat every guest 61 sincerity and kindness.They once faced prejudice and misunderstanding,but they never gave
up spreading love and hope.
Peace is not an empty slogan,but a down-to-earth life.The film delivers a 62(power)message:ordinary people's
persistent kindness can break down barriers and connect distant 63(heart).It is also 64 unique way to show
the world China's gentle view of peace,rooted in life and rooted in humanity.No scene in the film is deliberately sensational
(煽情的),65_it achieves the most touching artistic effect quietly.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校艺术馆将举办中国古代书法展。请给你的交换生朋友Rachel2写一封邮件,邀请她前来观展
内容包括:
1.展览介绍
2.自荐做观展向导。
参考词汇:书法calligraphy
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rachel.
How is everything going?
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My cousin Daniel was the kind of person who lit up every room he entered.Two years older than me,he was tall,athletic,
and effortlessly charming.At family gatherings,everyone clustered around him,laughing at his jokes and listening to
his college stories.I,on the other hand,would sit in the comer,quietly observing,my own stories feeling too small to share.
英语试题第9页共10页
When I was sixteen,my parents sent me to stay with Daniel's family for the summer.I was both excited and nervous.
Maybe some of his confidence would finally rub off on me.Daniel was kind enough-he took me to his favorite spots around
town,introduced me to his friends,and taught me to play basketball.But every time I tried to join a conversation,my words
came out awkward and cumsy I felt like a shadow trailing behindasun.
One aftemoon,Daniel threw a small party at his house.The backyard was crowded.I found a quiet spot underatree and
pulled out the small notebook I always carried.I wrote down what I saw-a girl nervously fixing her hair before talking to a
boy,Daniel's loud laugh echoingacross the lawn and sunlight filteringthrough the leaves and dancing on the grass.It was just
something I did.I never thought much of it.
Later that evening when most guests had left,Aunt Sarah,sat down beside me.She noticed my notebook and asked if she
could see itI hesitated,then handed itover.She read quietly for a few minutes.When she looked up,her eyes weresoft and
thoughtful."Lily,"she said gently,the way you see the world is remarkable.You notice things that everyone else misses.
That's not a small thing.That's a gift."I blinked,not sure how to respond.A gif?I had always thought of my quietness as a
weakness.
"Daniel is wonderfulshecniudutthereare many peope like him,who shine brightly on the outside.But somoe
who can truly see otherswho can capture their stories in wordsthat's rare.Don'tever try to be someone else,Lily.The
world already has a Daniel.It needs a YOU."
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Aunt Sarah's words kept echoing in my mind long after that party
At the end of the summer,I showed Daniel what I had been working on.