内容正文:
期中专项训练·人教PEP版六上
专题02 词汇
【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】词形转换
【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词
【题型五】综合运用
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解题小技巧
词汇答题分为辨词分类、形式变形、通读校验三步。
①答题前,快速浏览题干和选项,判断单词词性与类别。同类词、不同类题型,先标注单词是名词 / 动词 / 形容词 / 副词;动词题留意时间提示词,预判是否要用过去式;首字母填空先通读句子,看懂句意,根据语境猜测单词。
②做题过程中,抓核心考点。动词重点区分规则、不规则过去式;形容词分清 - ed(人感到……)和 - ing(令人……);固定搭配牢记固定句型,如 go+doing、need to do、It’s good to do;名词注意单复数变化,看到 many、some 要变复数。遇到拿不准的题目先做好标记,不要长时间停留,先完成全部试题。
③全部做完后通读核对。检查动词时态、名词单复数、形容词比较级最高级是否正确;首字母填空核对拼写;短文选词填空,代入原文读一读,看语句通顺,重点排查不规则动词拼写错误。平时积累多整理不规则动词表,区分形近词,减少失误。
题型一
词汇分类
一、读一读,给画线单词找出同类单词。
A.exciting B.dressed C.notice D.ever E.judge
( ) 1.Did you send flowers to our English teacher?
( ) 2.My family and I had a really nice day.
( ) 3.My mother ran a marathon on Sunday.
( ) 4.My sister and I pasted fu on the door.
( ) 5.My mum and I went to the river later.
二、选出不同类的一项。
( ) 1.A.fever B.cough C.happy
( ) 2.A.exercise B.cake C.sport
( ) 3.A.sad B.cold C.upset
( ) 4.A.doctor B.parent C.illness
( ) 5.A.late B.early C.head
题型二
词形转换
三、按要求写出下列单词的过去式。
1.give→ ________ 2.drink→ ________
3.run→ ________ 4.sit→ ________
5.tell→ ________ 6.think→ ________
7.bring→ ________ 8.swim→ ________
9.write→ ________ 10.speak→ ________
题型三
选词填空
四、选词填空。
1.I watched a xiangsheng show. It was very (funny / fun).
2.Liu Jia’s family (travelled / travel) to Beijing and visited the Great Wall.
3.Do you want to learn (many / more) about the Red Army?
4.It was the (best / good) Dragon Boat Festival ever.
5.The notice about the dragon boat race finally came (down / out) last Friday.
6.They went on a school trip and went (camp / camping) together.
7.I was (excited / exciting) because my father was on a race team!
8.—What is health?
—Health is (have/having) a good body and feeling happy.
9.We need (eats/to eat) healthy food.
10.It’s good (talk/to talk) to our family.
题型四
根据提示写单词
五、根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。
第1题图
第2题图
第3题图
第4题图
第5题图
1.I v Lu Xun Native Place in Shaoxing.
2.We visited a science c in Guangzhou.
3.We w around Tian’anmen Square for an hour. It’s very large.
4.I t many beautiful photos of the bamboo forest.
5.Tom r a new storybook there yesterday.
第6题图
第7题图
第8题图
第9题图
第10题图
6.Linda r fast in the sports meet last Friday.
7.Jim w a jacket in the New Year’s Day party and he looked cool.
8.I have a r nose.
9.My head h .
10.He has a c .
题型五
综合运用
六、中国有许多的传统节日,在过去的一年中,你在这些节日中做了什么事情?请用方框中单词或词组的适当形式填空,完成下面的表格。
race much the Lantern Festival visit mooncake
We ate jiaozi at the Spring Festival. We also 1. relatives on this day.
We saw lantern shows at night at 2. . We also ate yuanxiao on this day.
We ate zongzi and had dragon boat 3. at the Dragon Boat Festival.
We got together and enjoyed some 4. at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Do you want to learn 5. about traditional Chinese festivals? Which one do you like best?
七、选词填空。
Mike is a student. He likes travelling. He goes to many places. Last summer holiday, he 1. (went / goes) to Dalian by plane with his parents. It was his 2. (one / first) time to go there. The hotel is only about 1.5 3. (hour / hours) from the airport by bus. It was hot. They went 4. (swim / swimming) in the sea. The next day, he did some shopping 5. (for / with) his parents. They really had a good time there.
参考答案
一、读一读,给画线单词找出同类单词。
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
二、选出不同类的一项。
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
三、按要求写出下列单词的过去式。
1.gave 2.drank 3.ran 4.sat 5.told 6.thought 7.brought 8.swam 9.wrote 10.spoke
四、选词填空。
1.funny 2.travelled 3.more 4.best 5.out 6.camping 7.excited
8.having 9.to eat 10.to talk
五、根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。
1.visited 2.centre 3.walked 4.took 5.read 6.ran 7.wore 8.runny
9.hurts 10.cough
六、中国有许多的传统节日,在过去的一年中,你在这些节日中做了什么事情?请用方框中单词或词组的适当形式填空,完成下面的表格。
1.visited 2.the Lantern Festival 3.races 4.mooncakes 5.more
七、选词填空。
1.went 2.first 3.hours 4.swimming 5.with
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