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期中专项训练·人教PEP版四上
专题09 补全短文
解题小技巧 补全短文练习
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解题小技巧
补全短文答题分为通读全文、逐空选词变形、回读校验三步。
①先完整通读短文,看懂故事大意,圈出时间提示词,确定全文时态。看到often/always多用一般现在时;方框选词题,先看懂全部备选单词含义,标注词性,预判词义。
②逐空做题,优先判断单词变形。动词重点看时态,主语为第三人称单数动词要变三单;can后接动词原形;名词注意单复数;代词、冠词留意用法;还要牢记固定短语搭配。方框选词牢记一词只用一次。遇到拿不准的空先跳过,先完成所有能确定的空格,最后回头处理难题;括号二选一、首字母填空要结合句意、语法共同推断。
③全部填完后,从头完整朗读整篇短文。检查全文时态是否统一、动词拼写、名词单复数、主谓一致,确认上下文语义通顺;方框选词检查有无重复使用单词。平时多读同类小短文,积累常用词组,培养语感。
(一)
阅读社区拼图,选择正确的单词或短语补全短文。
A.park B.things C.go shopping D.read E.hospital
Look!This is our community puzzle(社区拼图). There is a museum. There are many old 1 . I can 2 stories about them. There is a 3 . We can see a doctor there. There is a shop. We can 4 there. There is a nice 5 . Many people often take a walk in it. I love my beautiful community.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)
选择合适的单词补全短文,把正确的序号写在对应的横线上。(有一项是多余的)
A.make B.strong C.community D.doctor E.walk F.teacher
I have a new friend at school. His name is John. He is tall and 1 . He lives in the same (相同的) 2 with me. His family often takes a 3 in the park. His grandfather is a 4 . He can teach Chinese. His grandmother can 5 good lunches.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(三)
谁是你最好的朋友?请选择正确的选项补全Emma对她最好的朋友的介绍。
A.helps B.best C.read D.games E.long F.play
My name is Emma. My 1 friend is Lucy. She is tall. She has 2 hair and big eyes. We are busy on Saturday (周六).
In the morning, we 3 books in the library. Lucy likes animal books. In the afternoon, we 4 football in the park. Lucy can run fast. In the evening, we play 5 together.
Lucy is kind. She often 6 me. I like her very much.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
(四)
选择合适的单词,将下列句子补全完整(填序号)。
A.fun B.cook C.worker D.PE E.have
F.clean G.helpful H.tired I.chores J.for
Hello, I’m Tom. I 1 a small family. My father is tall. He is an office 2 . He likes reading. My mother is beautiful. She is a 3 teacher. She is friendly. She has many friends. My parents go to work every day. They are busy and 4 . What can I do 5 my family? l can do some 6 . I often 7 the room and look after the doggies. I also 8 with parents. We have 9 together. Am I a 10 boy?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(五)
Wu Binbin向大家介绍自己的新朋友——Gao Xiaoxin,根据短文内容,选择合适的单词,将其字母序号写在横线上。
I have a new friend. His name is Gao Xiaoxin. He is tall and 1 (A.strong B.short). He has a blue schoolbag. What’s in it? A notebook, two 2 (A.storybooks B.storybook), a maths book a, a Chinese book and 3 (A.an B.a) English book. Gao Xiaoxin likes beef noodles. He can use chopsticks. 4 (A.Are B.Is) he in the living room? No, he is in the bedroom. His father is a doctor. His mother is a nurse. They like reading books in the 5 (A.kitchen B.study).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(六)
Nancy在分享自己和好朋友的事迹,请你选出恰当的单词补全短文。
helps is has basketball read
Linlin is my best friend. She tall. She long hair. She is beautiful. We like animal books. We often books together. She likes , but I like football. She is kind. She always me with Chinese.
(七)
读一读,选择正确的单词填在四线三格中,补全短文。
I have two friends. They are Cathy and Mary. They are (children / child). They are from the UK. Cathy is Mary’s (sister / brother). She (is / has) short hair. But Mary has (black / long) hair. They are (kind / Chinese).
(八)
Amy准备向大家介绍她的好朋友,但她遇到了一些困难,请你和John一起帮助Amy完成她的介绍吧。
I am Amy. I am nine years old. I (have / has) a good friend. (He / His) name is Peter. He is nine years old too. He has small (eyes / eye). He is tall and (thin / short). He is very (friend / quiet).
(九)
根据图片或汉语提示,写单词补全短文。
shop park walk hospital buy
Hi, I am Li Mei. I am nine. My favourite place in my community is the . I can take a there. There is a book . We can (购买) and read books. There is a . We see a doctor there. I love my community.
(十)
选词完成短文,并规范书写在四线三格上。
sing shop library park trees
This is my community. It is very big. There is a . People often play sports there. There is a . People can go shopping there. There is a . People can read some books there. The roads in the community are wide and clean. There are many and flowers there. People are friendly and kind. They help each other. In the community, people can do many activities (活动). People can do sports, , dance and draw pictures. It is really a nice place.
参考答案
(一)
1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A
(二)
1.B 2.C 3.E 4.F 5.A
(三)
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.D 6.A
(四)
1.E 2.C 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.I 7.F 8.B 9.A 10.G
(五)
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
(六)
,,,,
(七)
;;;;
(八)
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(九)
;; ; ;
(十)
; ; ; ;
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