专题07 句型（期中专项训练）四年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

期中专项训练·人教PEP版四上 专题07 句型 【题型一】句图匹配 【题型二】句型转换 【题型三】连词成句 【题型四】仿写题 内容导航 解题小技巧 句型答题分为读懂题干、明确题型、答题复查三步。 ①读题审题，看清题型要求。图片匹配题：读懂句子，抓取动词、名词、地点等关键信息，对照图片含义选出答案。 ②分清不同题型解题要点： ·句型转换：改否定句，实义动词借助don’t/doesn’t，动词变回原形；be 动词直接后加 not。改一般疑问句，be 动词直接提前；There be句型把 be 提到句首。对划线部分提问：问职业用What’s…job?；问人用Who；问地点用Where；注意改成疑问语序。做肯定 / 否定回答，人称、be 动词要保持一致。 ·连词成句：先找主语和谓语动词；句首单词大写，不要遗漏句号、问号；疑问句把疑问词或情态动词放句首。 ·仿写句子 / 对话：看清例句结构，模仿句式，替换给出的关键词，注意人称和动词三单变化。 遇到拿不准的题目做好标记，先完成会做的题目。 ③全部完成后复查。句型转换核对助动词、动词形式，问答前后保持一致；连词成句通读句子，保证语义通顺；仿写题检查句式、单词拼写是否正确。 题型一 句图匹配 一、Sarah正在辨认下面的图片，你也加入吧，为下列句子选出相对应的图片。 A．    B．    C．     D．    E. ( ) 1．Look, they have black socks. ( ) 2．There are so many books. ( ) 3．People buy gifts there. ( ) 4．We are here, near the bus stop. ( ) 5．There is a playground. 二、为下列句子选择相应的图片。 A．     B．     C．     D．    E． ( ) 1．He has short hair. ( ) 2．She is tall and thin. ( ) 3．She often makes me smile. ( ) 4．We play games together. ( ) 5．My friend reads books with me. 三、Xiaoxue正在分享自己会做的事情。读一读, 为下面的句子选择对应的图片。 ( ) 1．I can draw a picture. ( ) 2．I can look after my dog. ( ) 3．I can make a gift for Mum. ( ) 4．I can sweep the floor. ( ) 5．I can cook. 题型二 句型转换 四、句型转换。 1．My neighbour is a bus driver. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ neighbour’s __________? 2．Is he your uncle? (作肯定回答) __________, __________ __________. 3．My mother is a teacher. (对划线部分提问) __________ your mother’s __________? 4．Let’s sweep the floor. (改为同义句) __________ __________ sweep the floor? 5．She often washes the dishes. (改为否定句) She __________ often __________ the dishes. 6．His name is Zhang Peng. (对划线部分提问) __________ your friend’s __________? 7．Mary is my best friend. (对划线地方提问) __________ is __________ best friend? 8．He has short hair. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ he __________ __________? 9．—He is also quiet. (改为同义句) —He is quiet __________. 10．His name is Zhang Peng. (对划线部分提问) __________ his __________? 11．We often play in the playground. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________________________ 12．Your neighbours are very friendly. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________ 13．There is a playground in our community. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________________________ 14．My favourite place is the museum. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________________________ 15．There are so many books in the library. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________ 题型三 连词成句 五、连词成句。 1．often, We, there, play (.) _____________________________________________________ 2．a, is, there, stop, bus (.) _____________________________________________________ 3．is, a, beautiful, There, park (.) _____________________________________________________ 4．often, a, I, take, there, walk (.) _____________________________________________________ 5．is, a, playground, There, (.) _____________________________________________________ 6．best, is, your, who, friend (?) _____________________________________________________ 7．meet,  Can,  your,  I,  friend (?) _____________________________________________________ 8．together,  basketball,  play,  We (.) _____________________________________________________ 9．about,  What,  you (?) _____________________________________________________ 10．your, friend, best, who, is (?) _____________________________________________________ 11．look, can, my, after, I, sister (.) _____________________________________________________ 12．do, we, can, chores, some (.) _____________________________________________________ 13．his, what, job, is, (?) _____________________________________________________ 14．a, her, nurse, is, too, sister, (.) _____________________________________________________ 15．an, office, is, worker, John, (.) _____________________________________________________ 题型四 仿写题 六、根据图片及所给例词，仿照范例补全句子。 例：There is a library. I read books there. 1．There is ______________. I ______________ there. (take a walk) 2．There is ______________. I ______________ there. (see a doctor) 3．There is ______________. I ______________ there. (go shopping) 4．There is ______________. We ______________ there. 七、仿照例子，写对话。 1．例： —What’s your father’s job?  —He is a doctor. — — 2．例： —What do you do together?  —My friend plays basketball with me. — — 3．例： (Lucy, tall, help me) —Who’s your best friend? —Lucy. She is tall. She often helps me. (Joe, strong, play football) — — 4．例： —What’s your mother’s job?         —She is a nurse.         — — 5．例：         —What can you do?         —I can sweep the floor.          — — 6．例：—What’s your mother’s job?  —She is a nurse. (father, driver) — — 参考答案 一、Sarah正在辨认下面的图片，你也加入吧，为下列句子选出相对应的图片。 1．E 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 二、为下列句子选择相应的图片。 1．B 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．A 三、Xiaoxue正在分享自己会做的事情。读一读, 为下面的句子选择对应的图片。 1．A 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．C 四、句型转换。 1．What is your job 2．Yes he is 3．What’s job 4．Shall we 5．doesn’t wash 6．What’s name 7．Who your 8．What does look like 9．too 10．What’s name 11．Where do you often play? 12．Are your neighbours very friendly? 13．What is in your community? 14．What is your favourite place? 15．Are there so many books in the library? 五、连词成句。 1．We often play there. 2．There is a bus stop. 3．There is a beautiful park. 4．I often take a walk there. 5．There is a playground. 6．Who is your best friend? 7．Can I meet your friend? 8．We play basketball together. 9．What about you? 10．Who is your best friend? 11．I can look after my sister. 12．We can do some chores. 13．What is his job? 14．Her sister is a nurse too. 15．John is an office worker. 六、根据图片及所给例词，仿照范例补全句子。 1．a park take a walk 2．a hospital see a doctor 3．a shop go shopping 4．a playground play football 七、仿照例子，写对话。 1．What’s your mother’s job? She is a nurse. 2．What do you do together? My friend plays games with me. 3．Who's your best friend? Joe. He is strong. We often play football together. 4．What's your father’s job? He is a farmer. 5．What can you do? I can cook. 6．What’s your father’s job? He is a driver. 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $