精品解析：陕西西安市莲湖区菜坑岸小学2026-2027学年度人教PEP版第一学期阶段评价（一）六年级英语

2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段评价(一) 六年级英语 请根据拼读规律，判断下列单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. great please beautiful （ ） 2. station class Saturday （ ） 3. rode holiday hot （ ） 4. about house thousand （ ） 5. they there weather （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 great中划线ea发音为/eɪ/，please中划线ea发音为/iː/，beautiful中划线ea发音为/juː/，故发音不同。 【2题详解】 station中划线a发音为/eɪ/，class中划线a发音为/ɑː/，Saturday中划线a发音为/æ/，故发音不同。 【3题详解】 rode中划线o发音为/əʊ/，holiday中划线o发音为/ɒ/，hot中划线o发音为/ɒ/，故发音不同。 【4题详解】 about、house、thousand中划线ou发音均为/aʊ/，故发音相同。 【5题详解】 they、there、weather中划线th发音均为/ð/，故发音相同。 根据语句情境选择合适的图片。 6. I went to Beijing and climbed the Great Wall. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去了北京，爬了长城。选项B是长城。 7. Last week we took a trip to Chengdu and I took many photos of bamboo. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我们去了成都，我拍了很多竹子的照片。图A是竹子的照片，与句意匹配。 8. Sarah went to Beijing over the holidays. She ate Peking Duck. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉假期去了北京。她吃了北京烤鸭。选项C是北京烤鸭。 9. Last Saturday Mike went to Qingdao and swam in the sea. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个星期六迈克去了青岛，并且在海里游泳。选项C是在游泳。 10. Amy’s family took a trip to Shanghai. The view was great. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米一家去上海旅行了。景色很美。图A是是伦敦塔桥，图B是上海东方明珠，图C是长城。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Peter: Hi, Mike! How was your summer holiday? Mike: It was great! _____11_____ Peter: Where did you go? Mike: _____12_____ Peter: _____13_____ Mike: I visited the former home of Lu Xun. Peter: He was a famous writer. Mike: Yes, he was. _____14_____ Peter: Did you do anything else? Mike: Yes. _____15_____ Peter: That sounds wonderful! A. What did you do there? B. I took many photos and learned a lot about Lu Xun. C. I went on a trip. D. I went to Shaoxing. E. He wrote a lot of great books. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两人谈论迈克的暑假绍兴之行。 【11题详解】 根据上文你的暑假怎么样？很棒！下句你去哪里了？说明此处应是迈克在评价暑假之后，提出了出行相关的内容，选C“我去旅行了。” 【12题详解】 根据上句你去哪里了？说明此处应是回答去的地点，选D“我去了绍兴。” 【13题详解】 根据下句我参观了鲁迅故居。说明此处应是询问做了什么，选A“你在那里做了什么？” 【14题详解】 根据上文他是一位著名的作家。是的，他是。说明此处应是继续补充和鲁迅作家身份相关的内容，选E“他写了很多很棒的著作。” 【15题详解】 根据上句你还做了别的事吗？是的。说明此处应是补充自己做的其他事情，选B“我拍了很多照片并了解了很多关于鲁迅的相关内容。” 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored over 350 caves (洞穴). Xu was the first man to find the highest peak (山峰) of Mount Huangshan. He was also the first to find the karst caves. What’s more, he discovered (发现) the Changjiang River’s headwater. Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. He was robbed (抢劫) three times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. Xu kept a diary while travelling. It is still popular today. 16. Xu Xiake decided to see Chinese lakes when he was a child. （ ） 17. Xu Xiake travelled to more than twenty provinces in China. （ ） 18. Xu Xiake was the first man to find the highest peak of Huashan Mountain. （ ） 19. Xu Xiake discovered the Changjiang River’s headwater. （ ） 20. Xu Xiake always travelled on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. （ ） 【答案】16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了徐霞客从小喜爱山川，考察地理，写下游记。 【16题详解】 句意：徐霞客小时候决定去看中国的湖泊。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.”可知他想看山川，句子与原文不符。 【17题详解】 句意：徐霞客游历了中国二十多个省份。根据“Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.”可知他游历了二十一个省份，句子与原文相符。 【18题详解】 句意：徐霞客是第一个发现华山最高峰的人。根据“Xu was the first man to find the highest peak of Mount Huangshan.”可知他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，句子与原文不符。 【19题详解】 句意：徐霞客发现了长江的源头。根据“What’s more, he discovered the Changjiang River’s headwater.”可知他发现了长江的源头，句子与原文相符。 【20题详解】 句意：徐霞客总是徒步旅行，在野外食宿。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild.”可知是大多时候徒步出行，在野外食宿，句子与原文不符。 阅读短文，完成后面任务。 Macao: A Beautiful City with Stories and Fun Macao (澳门) is not very big but very beautiful. It is in the south of China. It returned in 1999 and became a special administrative region of China. Hong Kong is also a special administrative region of China. It returned in 1997, and now it is more beautiful. I’m Sarah. Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Macao with my family. It was amazing. Macao is famous for its special buildings. You can see both Chinese and Portuguese (葡萄牙的) buildings there. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a very famous place to visit. It used to be a church, and now it bears witness to Macao’s history. We took many photos there and learned about its old stories. The food in Macao is also special. There is lots of delicious food. Portuguese egg tarts smell good. We all loved them. You can have a try. People in Macao are friendly. They like different festivals all year. The Macao Grand Prix is a big car game that many people from all over the world come here to watch. It makes people excited. During our trip, we also walked along the seaside and enjoyed the fresh air. The night views of Macao were beautiful. We had a wonderful time in Macao. 21. 请根据短文内容选择正确的选项。 (1) How many years has Macao come back to China by 2026? （ ） A. Twenty-seven years. B. Twenty-eight years. C. Twenty-nine years. (2) What is a famous place to visit in Macao? （ ） A. The Summer Palace. B. The Ruins of St. Paul’s. C. The West Lake. (3) _____________ are delicious food in Macao. （ ） A. Noodles with eggs B. Peanuts C. Portuguese egg tarts (4) _____________ make(s) people in Macao excited. （ ） A. The Macao Grand Prix B. Portuguese egg tart C. The Ruins of St. Paul’s (5) Were the night views of Macao beautiful? （ ） A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We don’t know. 22. 请根据短文内容填空，补全句子。 (1) Macao is in the ___________ of China. It returned in ___________. Hong Kong returned in ___________. (2) Last summer holiday, Sarah took a trip to ___________ with her family. (3) Macao is famous for its special ___________. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a famous place. (4) Portuguese egg tarts smell good. There is lots of ______________ ____________ in Macao. (5) The Macao Grand Prix is a big ___________ ___________ that many people come here to ___________ it. 【答案】21. ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. A 22. ①. south ②. 1999 ③. 1997 ④. Macao ⑤. buildings ⑥. delicious ⑦. food ⑧. car ⑨. game ⑩. watch 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了萨拉暑假和家人游览澳门的所见、所闻、所感。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：到2026年澳门回归中国多少年了？根据“It returned in 1999 and became a special administrative region of China.”可知，澳门1999年回归，到2026年是27年。 (2)句意：澳门有什么著名的游览地点？根据“The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a very famous place to visit.”可知大三巴牌坊是澳门著名游览地。 (3)句意：_____是澳门的美味食物。根据“Portuguese egg tarts smell good. We all loved them.”可知葡式蛋挞是澳门的美食。 (4)句意：_____让澳门的人们感到兴奋。根据“The Macao Grand Prix is a big car game that many people from all over the world come here to watch it. It makes people excited.”可知澳门格兰披治大赛车令人激动。 (5)句意：澳门的夜景漂亮吗？根据“The night views of Macao were beautiful.”可知澳门夜景很美。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：澳门位于中国的_____。它于_____回归。香港于_____回归。根据“It is in the south of China. It returned in 1999 and became a special administrative region of China. Hong Kong is also a special administrative region of China. It returned in 1997”可知澳门在中国的南边，它于1999年回归，香港1997年回归。 (2)句意：去年暑假，萨拉和家人去_____旅行。根据“I’m Sarah. Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Macao with my family.”可知萨拉一家人去澳门旅行。 (3)句意：澳门以它特别的_____闻名。大三巴牌坊是一处著名的地点。根据“Macao is famous for its special buildings.”可知澳门因特色建筑闻名。 (4)句意：葡式蛋挞闻起来很香。澳门有很多_____。根据“The food in Macao is also special. There is lots of delicious food.”可知澳门有很多美味的食物。 (5)句意：澳门格兰披治大赛车是一项大型_____，很多人来这里_____它。根据“The Macao Grand Prix is a big car game that many people from all over the world come here to watch.”可知这是大型汽车赛事，很多人前来观看。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段评价(一) 六年级英语 请根据拼读规律，判断下列单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. great please beautiful （ ） 2. station class Saturday （ ） 3. rode holiday hot （ ） 4. about house thousand （ ） 5. they there weather （ ） 根据语句情境选择合适的图片。 6. I went to Beijing and climbed the Great Wall. ( ) A. B. C. 7. Last week we took a trip to Chengdu and I took many photos of bamboo. ( ) A. B. C. 8. Sarah went to Beijing over the holidays. She ate Peking Duck. ( ) A. B. C. 9. Last Saturday Mike went to Qingdao and swam in the sea. ( ) A. B. C. 10. Amy’s family took a trip to Shanghai. The view was great. ( ) A. B. C. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Peter: Hi, Mike! How was your summer holiday? Mike: It was great! _____11_____ Peter: Where did you go? Mike: _____12_____ Peter: _____13_____ Mike: I visited the former home of Lu Xun. Peter: He was a famous writer. Mike: Yes, he was. _____14_____ Peter: Did you do anything else? Mike: Yes. _____15_____ Peter: That sounds wonderful! A. What did you do there? B. I took many photos and learned a lot about Lu Xun. C. I went on a trip. D. I went to Shaoxing. E. He wrote a lot of great books. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored over 350 caves (洞穴). Xu was the first man to find the highest peak (山峰) of Mount Huangshan. He was also the first to find the karst caves. What’s more, he discovered (发现) the Changjiang River’s headwater. Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. He was robbed (抢劫) three times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. Xu kept a diary while travelling. It is still popular today. 16. Xu Xiake decided to see Chinese lakes when he was a child. （ ） 17. Xu Xiake travelled to more than twenty provinces in China. （ ） 18. Xu Xiake was the first man to find the highest peak of Huashan Mountain. （ ） 19. Xu Xiake discovered the Changjiang River’s headwater. （ ） 20. Xu Xiake always travelled on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. （ ） 阅读短文，完成后面任务。 Macao: A Beautiful City with Stories and Fun Macao (澳门) is not very big but very beautiful. It is in the south of China. It returned in 1999 and became a special administrative region of China. Hong Kong is also a special administrative region of China. It returned in 1997, and now it is more beautiful. I’m Sarah. Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Macao with my family. It was amazing. Macao is famous for its special buildings. You can see both Chinese and Portuguese (葡萄牙的) buildings there. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a very famous place to visit. It used to be a church, and now it bears witness to Macao’s history. We took many photos there and learned about its old stories. The food in Macao is also special. There is lots of delicious food. Portuguese egg tarts smell good. We all loved them. You can have a try. People in Macao are friendly. They like different festivals all year. The Macao Grand Prix is a big car game that many people from all over the world come here to watch. It makes people excited. During our trip, we also walked along the seaside and enjoyed the fresh air. The night views of Macao were beautiful. We had a wonderful time in Macao. 21. 请根据短文内容选择正确的选项。 (1) How many years has Macao come back to China by 2026? （ ） A. Twenty-seven years. B. Twenty-eight years. C. Twenty-nine years. (2) What is a famous place to visit in Macao? （ ） A. The Summer Palace. B. The Ruins of St. Paul’s. C. The West Lake. (3) _____________ are delicious food in Macao. （ ） A. Noodles with eggs B. Peanuts C. Portuguese egg tarts (4) _____________ make(s) people in Macao excited. （ ） A. The Macao Grand Prix B. Portuguese egg tart C. The Ruins of St. Paul’s (5) Were the night views of Macao beautiful? （ ） A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We don’t know. 22. 请根据短文内容填空，补全句子。 (1) Macao is in the ___________ of China. It returned in ___________. Hong Kong returned in ___________. (2) Last summer holiday, Sarah took a trip to ___________ with her family. (3) Macao is famous for its special ___________. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a famous place. (4) Portuguese egg tarts smell good. There is lots of ______________ ____________ in Macao. (5) The Macao Grand Prix is a big ___________ ___________ that many people come here to ___________ it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $