江苏南京市第二十九中初中 2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语9月阶段检测卷

南京市二十九初八年级英语 练习卷 姓名 ________ 班级________ 学号________ （满分100） 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（计5分） 本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 ( ) 1. Which country does Maria come from? ( ) 2. Where are the Class 2 students? ( ) 3. How was the weather during Tim’s vacation? ( ) 4. When will the two speakers meet? ( ) 5. What is the boy’s hope for the new school? A. Fewer students. B. More PE lessons. C. Longer lunchtime. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计5分） 你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，每听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第6—7小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 ( ) 6. Where can the boy find the French newspapers? A. On the second floor. B. On the first floor. C. On the third floor. ( ) 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Library worker and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 听一篇短文，回答第8—10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Places Ways to go to school In North America Most students go to school 8_______ . In 9_______ Most students take the underground to school. In China It depends on 10_______ . ( ) 8. A. by bike B. by school bus C. on foot ( ) 9. A. France B. America C. Japan ( ) 10. A. where you are B. who you are C. what season it is 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 11. ____ useful suggestion you’ve given us! I can’t thank you enough. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ( ) 12. The number of 5G users in China is larger than ____ in any other country. A. that B. those C. one D. the ones ( ) 13. — Which month has ____ days in a year? — February of course. A. the fewest B. the least C. few D. fewer ( ) 14. After dinner, I always ____ to do the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest. A. bring B. provide C. offer D. support ( ) 15. — I think life without old friends is very ____. — I agree. Even with busy work, we should often visit our old friends. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited ( ) 16. With hard work, students can ____ good habits and improve study little by little. A. make B. share C. develop D. show ( ) 17. Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your ____? The plane will take off in 15 minutes. A. value B. importance C. attention D. information ( ) 18. The boy doesn’t work ____ the others in his class. A. so harder as B. as hardly as C. as the hardest D. so hard as ( ) 19. — Dad, could you buy me a mobile phone like this? — Of course, we can buy a ____ one than this, but ____ it. A. cheaper, as good as B. more popular, not as good as C. more popular, as good as D. more expensive, worse than ( ) 20. — ____. It’s final tests tomorrow. — That’s why we need to make good use of every minute. A. What a waste! B. How time flies! C. What happened? D. Are you joking? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） For a few years, I had a chance to teach disabled (有残疾的) preschool students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable 21.______ was a 5-year-old girl named Vanessa. She had 22.______ walking and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons. Vanessa liked to 23.______ on my lap (大腿). One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response (口令与回应) song where I sang the call and the students clapped (拍手) twice while singing the repeating (重复的) part, “Oh, yes!” Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. But she 24.______ said or sang a word. One day late in the school year, when the song was finished, Vanessa 25.______ around, looked me in the eye, clapped her little hands twice, and said the words, “Oh, yes!” At that moment, I was the one who could not 26.______. Several years later, I passed by Vanessa 27.______ I was driving through town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She 28.______ back with a big smile on her face and clapped twice, singing the song we had done so many times in class. This little girl, through her connection (联系) with music, left a 29.______ impression on me that will last forever. Every child can learn and grow. As teachers, we just have to find a 30.______ way to help them, no matter what their situation is. ( ) 21. A. teachers B. students C. friends D. classmates ( ) 22. A. difficulty B. interest C. difference D. idea ( ) 23. A. stand B. jump C. sit D. sleep ( ) 24. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually ( ) 25. A. ran B. turned C. went D. played ( ) 26. A. laugh B. move C. speak D. shout ( ) 27. A. before B. after C. until D. when ( ) 28. A. held B. called C. gave D. waved ( ) 29. A. scary B. first C. deep D. strange ( ) 30. A. new B. supportive C. common D. similar 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) ( ) 31. David is facing north. He wants to go to the nearest bathroom. He can ____. A. turn left and walk along the school library B. go straight on and turn right at the first crossing C. go south and walk into the school history museum D. turn right and keep on walking to the sports centre ( ) 32. You have to arrive at the testing room before ____ to take the listening test. A. 8:45 B. 9:00 C. 9:30 D. 10:00 ( ) 33. Students CANNOT bring ____ into the testing room. A. pens B. bags C. ID cards D. pencil cases (B) In a Chinese class, the teacher read an old poem to students, “The ring of the bell reached the boat at midnight (夜半钟声到客船).” Then he stopped, and asked, “How could the sound travel so far?” Well, that’s not a normal question in a Chinese class. But for “no-boundary classes” at Luwan Middle School in Shanghai, it is quite normal. In such classes, teachers work together and teach different kinds of knowledge in one class. The school has organized about 60 such classes. “We hope students can get a general understanding of science,” said He Li, headmaster of the school. What subject could go together? The school lets teachers decide. They have tried putting physics and music, physics and Chinese, and physics and chemistry together. To that question asked by the Chinese teacher, a physics teacher sitting near him gave the answer, “Sound waves deflect (偏折) towards a lower temperature. At midnight, the ground is colder than the air. The sound waves deflect towards the ground. So we can hear a faraway sound much clearer.” “It was so interesting!” said Wang Yinkai, 14, from the school. “We didn’t think about any relationship between these subjects. But now in such classes, we learn to look at a question from different sides.” Li Zhiyuan, 14, said that these classes also help students make more friends. “We often do both chemistry and physics experiments in one class,” said Li. It’s quite possible that you’re good at one subject but not the other. “So we need each other’s help.” ( ) 34. “How could the sound travel so far?” should be a ____ question. A. Chinese B. music C. chemistry D. physics ( ) 35. What does “no-boundary” mean in the passage? A. No subject walls. B. No relations between subjects. C. Mix all the subjects into one. D. No-teacher classes. ( ) 36. It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that ____. A. the air is colder than the ground at midnight B. sound waves deflect towards a higher temperature C. we can hear a faraway sound much better at midnight D. the sound waves deflect towards the air at midnight ( ) 37. The “no-boundary classes” can help students ____. a. communicate with other students b. look at a question from different sides c. pay more attention to science and Chinese d. get different kinds of knowledge in one class A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd (C) Primary and secondary schools across Chinese cities have increased the time of class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes since the beginning of the fall term in order to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. This move is to make sure students can have at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. So it is praised by parents and students. Cities including Beijing, Tianjin, and Qingdao have taken similar steps. In Beijing, the increased break times have not affected students’ overall timetables. The time for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (放学) remain unchanged in primary schools, while middle school dismissal has been delayed by five minutes, according to an official. The government also lifted (取消) early starts to classes and restrictions (限制) on break activities, stressing that the goal is to “return break time to the students.” Schools in the Wuqing district of Tianjin have adopted (采用) 15-minute breaks and offered one physical education class daily. Students are required to engage in physical exercise which adds up to 100 minutes, with the aim of improving outdoor activities and social interaction (相互作用). According to a local news report, a primary school in Qingdao introduced many different kinds of outdoor games during the 15-minute breaks, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises. The school organizes students by floor to make sure that every child can take part in outdoor activities. A physical fitness examination in May showed that the percentage of Qingdao students achieving “excellent” or “good” fitness ratings (健康评估) increased by 10 percentage points to 47 percent. ( ) 38. What does “this move” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Exercising since the beginning of the term. B. Encouraging outdoor activities. C. Increasing the time of class breaks. D. Cutting out breaks between two classes. ( ) 39. What does the underlined word “morning arrival” probably mean in Chinese? A. 早操 B. 晨会 C. 晨读 D. 晨到 ( ) 40. How many cities are mentioned in the passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 ( ) 41. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. ①② / ③④⑤ B. ① / ②③④⑤ C. ①②③ / ④⑤ D. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ (D) Schools in China are studying how they can put VR (virtual reality 虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper, students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully. At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system (系统) allows medical students to examine human body in different ways. They can even separate organs (分离器官) for closer examination. Students can practice their operation skills without a real body. Simon Leung, vice-chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360 degree digital world…Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children are paying attention to the task at hand. Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are doubtful (怀疑的) about VR because they are unsure if the technology will have bad effects. They are worried about their children’s eyesight, too. Besides, VR equipment (设备) comes at a high price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000 yuan. “We need to do more to cut down the cost and improve the user’s experience,” said Huang Ronghuai, professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University, “But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.” ( ) 42. What do students need to wear in VR lessons? A. Pens and paper B. VR headsets C. Safety goggles D. Lab coats ( ) 43. How can the VR medical school allow students to practice their operation skills? A. By reading textbooks. B. By watching videos. C. By using a virtual system. D. By attending live surgeries. ( ) 44. What are Chinese parents’ attitude towards VR? A. They don’t care about the VR. B. They are very supportive and excited. C. They are excited and can’t wait to try it themselves. D. They are doubtful and worried about the effects. ( ) 45. What is the best title of this passage? A. The History of VR Technology B. The Cost of VR Equipment C. How to Improve Students’ Eyesight. D. VR in Education: Opportunities and Challenges 五、填空（共20分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 Our school joins an 46.______ (国际的) activity about environmental protection. We take part in a special 47.______ (项目) this term. We learn how to protect the 48.______ (环境) in our daily school life. We are told not to bring 49.______ (塑料的) bottles or bags to school. During the activity, we do many small jobs by 50.______ (我们自己). We sort rubbish after each class. We hope to make our school greener little by little. B) 短文填空。 School life teaches us good habits. It is of great 51.______ (important). In this way, our teacher makes some 52.______ (suggest) on how to improve our study. Never pick the 53.______ (cheap) way to cheat in study. We should spend enough time 54.______ (finish) our homework. Among all bad choices, copying homework is the 55.______ (less) wise choice. It may seem easy at first, but it will hurt our progress in the long run. C) 选词填空。 greatest thoughts a few French believed in I’m Nitish Khune, a student of Class 4. I’d like to express my thanks to Helen and 56.______ other teachers. She is the 57.______ teacher I met. I clearly remember the 58.______ lessons she gave us. There was one lesson a week, each lasting 90 minutes, but she was always full of energy. At first, I felt it too difficult to learn. Luckily, I fell in love with the new language with her help. Between classes, she would answer my questions patiently until I understood them. Also, she always let me express my 59.______ freely. She 60.______ me and encouraged me to follow my dreams. D) 翻译句子 61.老师建议一步步尝试。 The teacher suggested ______ ______ ______ step by step. 62.我的家人期待着今年去三亚的假期。 My families are ______ ______ ______ the vacation to Sanya this winter. 63.日本是世界上地震最多的国家之一。 Japan is one of the countries with ______ ______ ______ ______. 64.通过这次经历，你意识到团队合作的重要性了吗？ ______ you ______ ______ the importance of teamwork through the experience? 65.这些课程教会我们面对危险如何生存。 These lessons teach us how to survive ______ ______ ______ ______. 六、阅读填空（20分） A) 根据短文信息完成文后表格，第66—73题每空一词，第74题不少于20字。（第66—73题每小题1分，第74题2分，共10分） Cleaning a house seems like a job that never ends. Have you ever stood in the middle of an untidy house, looking at the books and magazines around? You have the thought of tidying them up, but you give up before you start. Well, you are not alone. But luckily, I have found some nice ways to make myself willing to do the housework. Have less stuff (物品) Reducing (减少) the number of the things is a good way to make house cleaning easier. Every few months, I throw away some things we don’t need or use. It could be old clothes that no longer fit or books that I have already read and won’t pick up again. Fewer things make the house tidier and easier to clean. Do a bit each day Cleaning the whole house without a break can be really difficult, so I do a little each day. Monday could be the day to sweep the floors, Tuesday to make the bed, Wednesday to clean the bathroom, and so on. When the weekend comes, I can have fun watching a film or reading a good book instead of spending hours cleaning. Start with the easiest task When there’s a long list of housework, it can be hard to know where to begin. If so, I will start with the easiest task. When I complete the easiest task successfully, it will give me a sense of achievement. In this way, I will be more willing to go on with the rest of the housework. Make housework interesting Who says housework has to be boring? I’ve found that adding a little fun can make a big difference. I love listening to music and cleaning at the same time. As the music plays, I find myself dancing around. Time flies by and before I know it, the house is clean. I feel excited at the same time. It’s a win-win situation. In short, housework doesn’t have to be something you hate. By using these ways, you can make it easier, or more enjoyable. You might even surprisingly find that you don’t mind cleaning at all. Making yourself willing to do the housework Introduction Cleaning seems like an endless job and you are not the 66______ one who wants to give it up. 67______ to make yourself willing to do the housework Having less stuff Having fewer things at home means 68______ to clean.Every several months, I throw away something 69______ or unnecessary. Doing a bit each day I do a little each day because it’s not easy to clean the whole house without a break.You don’t have to do the housework at weekends. Instead, you can do something relaxing, 70______ watching films or reading books. Starting with the easiest task It’s hard to know where to begin when there’s too much housework.You can encourage yourself to continue with the harder tasks 71______ first getting a sense of achievement from an easy one. Making housework fun Adding something fun such as listening to music 72______ cleaning can make a big difference.You will get a nice living environment and a good mood. Conclusions You may 73______ housework if you follow the tips.You may be surprised to find that you don’t dislike cleaning any more. Your ideas Besides the ways mentioned, can you think of another creative way to encourage yourself to do housework? Explain how it works. (at least 20 words) 74____________________________________________________________________________ B) 首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I found some d 75.______ in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little l 76.______ than that in China. We usually have forty or forty-five minutes in each class. A 77.______ difference is that in China they have shorter break time between classes. Besides, although most schools in o 78.______ countries finish their morning classes at 12 o’clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break. S 79.______ they eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 p.m. and school is over at 3:00 p.m. Then they take part in club activities or play sports. Many Chinese students don’t w 80.______ during their school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in their free time. They do not have a dream job in m 81.. They think there is no difference b 82. jobs. Working is a useful e 83.______ and they can make money at the same time. Some of them e 84.______ take one-year-full-time jobs after they leave high school and then go to college. In my opinion, it’s good for their growth. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李明，你的英国朋友迈克给你发了一封电子邮件，询问你在学校的情况。请你参考以下信息，给迈克回一封邮件，描述你在学校的生活和感受。词数100左右。（所给内容不计入总词数） 参考信息： Subjects (Chinese, Maths, English...) Activities (clubs, sports meeting, field trip...) Feelings (busy, enjoyable...) Hope (longer lunchtime...) Dear Mike, Thank you for your email. I’d like to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What’s your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A 31. A 32. A 33. B B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. D C 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 五、填空（共20分） A) 根据汉语提示写单词 46. international 47. project 48. environment 49. plastic 50. ourselves B) 单词适当形式填空 51. importance 52. suggestions 53. cheapest 54. finishing 55. least C) 选词填空 56. a few 57. greatest 58. French 59. thoughts 60. believed in D) 翻译句子 61. having a try 62. looking forward to 63. the most earthquakes 64. Have; realized 65. in the face of danger 六、阅读填空（共20分） A) 表格填空 66. only 67. Ways 68. less 69. useless 70. like 71. after 72. while 73. enjoy 74. 示例：I can make a small prize for myself after finishing all the housework. The prize makes me work faster and more carefully. B) 首字母填空 75. differences 76. longer 77. Another 78. other 79. So 80. work 81. mind 82. between 83. experience 84. even 七、书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文 Dear Mike, Thank you for your email. I’d like to tell you about my school life. I have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, Maths and English. My favourite subject is English. Our school has many kinds of activities. I join the reading club and we often take part in the sports meeting. Sometimes we go on a field trip. My school life is busy but enjoyable. However, our lunchtime is too short. I hope we can have longer lunchtime to have a good rest. What’s your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $